CN207436295U - A kind of building surface recombination insulating layer - Google Patents

A kind of building surface recombination insulating layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207436295U
CN207436295U CN201720931653.0U CN201720931653U CN207436295U CN 207436295 U CN207436295 U CN 207436295U CN 201720931653 U CN201720931653 U CN 201720931653U CN 207436295 U CN207436295 U CN 207436295U
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insulating layer
insulation boards
composite insulation
building surface
hollow screw
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CN201720931653.0U
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许勇
刘洋
麦志亨
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Guangzhou University
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Guangzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model, which provides a kind of building surface recombination insulating layer, includes the first composite insulation boards, the second composite insulation boards, bar planting and hollow screw;First composite insulation boards include the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, and the second composite insulation boards include the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer;First insulating layer area is more than the second insulating layer area, and the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are fixedly connected;3rd insulating layer area is less than the 4th insulating layer area, and the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer are fixedly connected;First composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards overlap joint, the first insulating layer and the 3rd insulating layer are attached at building surface concrete layer;Hollow screw is fixed on the lap-joint of the first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, and one end of bar planting is installed on building surface concrete layer, and the other end penetrates the hollow space of hollow screw;The composite heat-insulating layer is simple in structure, can Fast Installation, improve construction efficiency.

Description

A kind of building surface recombination insulating layer
Technical field
The utility model is related to construction engineering technical field more particularly to a kind of building surface recombination insulating layers.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of economic level, requirement of the people in terms of living conditions is also higher and higher, while in green Environmental protection, sustainable development fermentation are also increasingly paid attention to.The fire protecting performance of routine building surface heat preservation material is all not as good as people's will, and have A little organic insulation materials can release some toxic and harmful gas, pollute environment.It is directly laid on building surface plate structure layer This way of concrete cover is directly laid with after thermal insulation material and waterproof layer, also increases wet construction and site operation, and And thermal insulation material cannot recycle, and not meet Green Development and industrialized building theory.These are all building thermal insulation material necks Domain there are the problem of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that building surface plate structure layer difficulty of construction in for the above-mentioned prior art is big, ring The problem of guaranteed cost is bad, it is proposed that a kind of building surface recombination insulating layer can effectively improve construction efficiency.
A kind of building surface recombination insulating layer, including the first composite insulation boards, the second composite insulation boards, bar planting and hollow Screw rod;
First composite insulation boards include the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, and second composite insulation boards include the Three insulating layers and the 4th insulating layer;
The first insulating layer area is more than the second insulating layer area, and first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are consolidated Fixed connection;
The 3rd insulating layer area is less than the 4th insulating layer area, and the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer are consolidated Fixed connection;
First composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards overlap joint, first insulating layer and the 3rd insulating layer attach In building surface concrete layer;
The hollow screw is fixed on the lap-joint of first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, the bar planting One end be installed on the building surface concrete layer, the other end penetrates the hollow space of the hollow screw.
Further, first insulating layer and the 3rd insulating layer are aerogel plate, and second insulating layer and the 4th protect Warm layer is foamed ceramic plate.
Further, multiple bolt collars, first heat preservation are provided on second insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer Layer and the second insulating layer are fixedly connected by bolt, and the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer are bolted company It connects.
Further, the hollow screw upper end diameter is less than lower end diameter, the hollow space inner wall of the hollow screw Smooth, the exterior bottom of the hollow screw is equipped with screw thread;
First insulating layer and the 4th edge insulating layer are equipped with the hole being adapted with the hollow screw.
Further, the building surface recombination insulating layer further includes drainpipe;
First insulating layer and the 3rd edge insulating layer are equipped with to install the groove of the drainpipe;
First composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards lap-joint are equipped with drainage channel, and the drainage channel is equipped with The gradient, for the water of the leakage of lap-joint to be introduced the drainpipe;
The drainpipe ground connection.
Further, the exposed one end of the bar planting is equipped with screw thread for hollow structure and inner wall.
Building surface recombination insulating layer provided by the utility model, including at least following advantageous effect:
(1) it is simple in structure, suitable for roof and metope, can Fast Installation, simplify construction procedure, improve construction efficiency;
(2) aerogel plate is used in combination with foamed ceramic plate, and aerogel plate plays main function of heat insulation, foaming pottery Porcelain plate can as surface protective layer and play further insulation effect, while two kinds of materials can effectively reduce insulating layer Thickness and weight, water resistance is good, and more environmentally-friendly;
(3) setting of drainpipe and drainage channel can effectively avoid plate from being entered with the water under the seam leakage of plate Build surface concrete layer;
(4) only needs can be achieved with the quick location and installation of composite insulation boards after bar planting is installed, and can also facilitate Dismounting and recycling, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is building a kind of structure diagram of embodiment of surface recombination insulating layer provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the first composite insulation boards and the second complex heat-preservation in building surface recombination insulating layer provided by the utility model The connection diagram of plate.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of hollow screw of building surface recombination insulating layer provided by the utility model Figure.
Fig. 4 is the position view of the groove of building surface recombination insulating layer provided by the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure diagram of embodiment of bar planting of building surface recombination insulating layer provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and effect clearer, clear and definite, develop simultaneously implementation referring to the drawings The utility model is further described in example.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this practicality It is new, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment one
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of building surface recombination insulating layer, including the first composite insulation boards, the Two composite insulation boards, bar planting 101 and hollow screw 102;
First composite insulation boards include the first insulating layer 103 and the second insulating layer 104, and the second composite insulation boards include the 3rd 105 and the 4th insulating layer 106 of insulating layer;
First insulating layer, 103 area is more than 104 area of the second insulating layer, and the first insulating layer 103 and the second insulating layer 104 are solid Fixed connection;
3rd insulating layer, 105 area is less than 106 area of the 4th insulating layer, and the 3rd insulating layer 105 and the 4th insulating layer 106 are solid Fixed connection;
First composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards overlap joint, the first insulating layer 103 and the 3rd insulating layer 105 are attached at Build surface concrete layer 100;
Hollow screw 102 is fixed on the lap-joint of the first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, one end of bar planting 101 Building surface concrete layer 100 is installed on, the other end penetrates the hollow space of hollow screw 102.
Specifically, 103 area of the first insulating layer is more than the second insulating layer area 104 and the first insulating layer 103 is affixed on building Surface concrete layer 100, the i.e. longitudinal section of the first composite insulation boards are inverted T-shaped, and the area of the 3rd insulating layer 105, which is less than the 4th, to be protected Warm 106 area of layer and the 3rd insulating layer are affixed on building surface concrete layer 100, i.e. the longitudinal section of the first composite insulation boards is T-shaped.
Building surface recombination insulating layer provided in this embodiment, it is simple in structure, suitable for roof and metope, can quickly pacify Dress simplifies construction procedure, improves construction efficiency.
As a preferred embodiment, the first insulating layer 103 and the 3rd insulating layer 105 are aerogel plate, second protects Warm 104 and the 4th insulating layer 106 of layer is foamed ceramic plate.
Foamed ceramic plate is as primary raw material, using elder generation with clay tailing, potsherd, riverway sludge, adulterated material etc. Into the closed pore ceramic material of high porosity that is formed through high-temperature roasting of production technology and foaming technique.It is cleaning, green, nontoxic Harmful construction material, and with good intensity.Aerogel plate is a kind of lightweight, hydrophobic material, has extraordinary heat insulating ability Energy.When aerogel plate is used in combination with foamed ceramic plate, aerogel plate plays main function of heat insulation, foamed ceramic plate energy As surface protective layer and play further insulation effect.Simultaneously two kinds of materials can effectively reduce insulating layer thickness and Weight.
Further, multiple bolt collars, the first insulating layer are provided on the second insulating layer 104 and the 4th insulating layer 106 103 and second insulating layer 104 be fixedly connected by bolt, the 3rd insulating layer 105 and the 4th insulating layer 106 pass through bolt It is fixedly connected.
Bolt realizes the first insulating layer and the by passing through the first insulating layer or the 3rd insulating layer of lower floor after bolt collar Being fixedly connected for two insulating layers and being fixedly connected for the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer.
Further, with reference to figure 3,102 upper end diameter of hollow screw is less than lower end diameter, in the hollow space of hollow screw Wall is smooth, and the exterior bottom of hollow screw 102 is equipped with screw thread.
The screw thread of exterior bottom can be with coupling nut, and up-small and down-big structure can facilitate through reserved on composite insulation boards Hole, hollow space is the hole that may pass through of bar planting.
As a preferred embodiment, the first insulating layer 103 and 104 edge of the 4th insulating layer is equipped with and hollow screw 102 holes 107 being adapted.
As a preferred embodiment, hole 107 is arranged on the four of the first insulating layer 103 and the 4th insulating layer 104 On a angle.
102 one side of hollow screw realizes the connection of the first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards through hole 107, On the other hand for installing bar planting, connection is reliable, easy for installation.
Aerogel material is filled in gap filling between hole and bar planting.
Aerogel material is filled, can further prevent water from leaking into building surface concrete layer from gap.
As a preferred embodiment, building surface recombination insulating layer provided in this embodiment further includes drainpipe 108;
With reference to figure 4, the first insulating layer 103 and 105 edge of the 3rd insulating layer are equipped with to install the groove of drainpipe 108 109;
First composite insulation boards and the second thermal insulation board lap-joint are equipped with drainage channel 110, and drainage channel 110 is equipped with the gradient, For the water of the leakage of lap-joint to be introduced drainpipe 108;
Drainpipe 108 is grounded.
Its further groove 109 is set along building surface drainage gradient direction, and drainage channel sets the gradient, and intermediate high both sides are low, Plate can be flowed into from drainage channel in drainpipe with the water under the seam leakage of plate, and the ponding in drainpipe can be along weathering Degree discharge.
The setting of drainpipe and drainage channel can effectively avoid plate from entering building with the water under the seam leakage of plate Surface concrete layer.
Further, with reference to figure 5, the exposed one end of bar planting 101 is equipped with screw thread 111 for hollow structure and inner wall.
The screw thread that the exposed one end of bar planting 101 is set so that the exposed part of bar planting can as bolt collar, it is convenient with The connection of other component.
Building surface recombination insulating layer provided in this embodiment, including at least following advantageous effect:
(1) it is simple in structure, suitable for roof and metope, can Fast Installation, simplify construction procedure, improve construction efficiency;
(2) aerogel plate is used in combination with foamed ceramic plate, and aerogel plate plays main function of heat insulation, foaming pottery Porcelain plate can as surface protective layer and play further insulation effect, while two kinds of materials can effectively reduce insulating layer Thickness and weight, water resistance is good, and more environmentally-friendly;
(3) setting of drainpipe and drainage channel can effectively avoid plate from being entered with the water under the seam leakage of plate Build surface concrete layer.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides it is a kind of build surface recombination insulating layer installation method, including:
Previously prepared first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, first composite insulation boards include the first heat preservation Layer and the second insulating layer, second composite insulation boards include the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer, and the first insulating layer area is big In the second insulating layer area, first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are fixedly connected, and the 3rd insulating layer area is small In the 4th insulating layer area, the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer are fixedly connected;
Bar planting is installed in the predeterminated position of building surface concrete layer;
The corresponding bar planting position overlaps first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, is consolidated by hollow screw Fixed first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, and the bar planting is caused to pass through hollow screw.
Specifically, previously prepared first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, first in building surface coagulation during installation Soil layer has divided the position of composite insulation boards, and according to the region for the hole division bar planting reserved on composite insulation boards, is installing During bar planting, the error between region and actual bar planting is divided no more than 5mm, after bar planting to be installed, hollow screw is installed, is made Obtain the hollow space that bar planting passes through hollow screw.
First insulating layer and the 4th edge insulating layer are previously provided with the hole being adapted with the hollow screw.
After bar planting passes through hollow screw, further include:
Aerogel material is filled in gap filling between hole and bar planting.
Aerogel material is filled, can further prevent water from leaking into building surface concrete layer from gap.
Further, after overlapping first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, further include:
Drainpipe is placed in the first insulating layer and the 3rd pre-set groove of edge insulating layer.
Place drainpipe so that drainpipe connects pre-set drainage channel in the first composite plate and the second composite plate, Composite insulation boards are when as metope heat-insulation layer, drainpipe ground connection.Plate can lead to the water under the seam leakage of plate from draining Road is flowed into drainpipe, and the ponding in drainpipe can be discharged along drainage grade.
Further, after placing drainpipe, further include:
Mackintosh is pasted at the gap overlapped in first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards.
Mackintosh is pasted, improves preliminary waterproof measure.
The installation method of building surface recombination insulating layer provided in this embodiment, it is only necessary to just can be real after bar planting is installed The quick location and installation of existing composite insulation boards, and easily can also remove and recycle, energy conservation and environmental protection.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved or converted according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building surface recombination insulating layer, which is characterized in that including the first composite insulation boards, the second composite insulation boards, plant Muscle and hollow screw;
First composite insulation boards include the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, and second composite insulation boards, which include the 3rd, to be protected Warm layer and the 4th insulating layer;
The first insulating layer area is more than the second insulating layer area, and first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, which are fixed, to be connected It connects;
The 3rd insulating layer area is less than the 4th insulating layer area, and the 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer, which are fixed, to be connected It connects;
First composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards overlap joint, first insulating layer and the 3rd insulating layer are attached at and build Build surface concrete layer;
The hollow screw is fixed on the lap-joint of first composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards, and the one of the bar planting End is installed on the building surface concrete layer, and the other end penetrates the hollow space of the hollow screw.
2. building surface recombination insulating layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first insulating layer and the 3rd is protected Warm layer is aerogel plate, and second insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer are foamed ceramic plate.
3. building surface recombination insulating layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second insulating layer and the 4th is protected Multiple bolt collars are provided on warm layer, first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are fixedly connected by bolt, described 3rd insulating layer and the 4th insulating layer are bolted to connection.
4. building surface recombination insulating layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow screw upper end diameter is small In lower end diameter, the hollow space inner wall smooth of the hollow screw, the exterior bottom of the hollow screw is equipped with screw thread;
First insulating layer and the 4th edge insulating layer are equipped with the hole being adapted with the hollow screw.
5. building surface recombination insulating layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building surface recombination insulating layer Further include drainpipe;
First insulating layer and the 3rd edge insulating layer are equipped with to install the groove of the drainpipe;
First composite insulation boards and the second composite insulation boards lap-joint are equipped with drainage channel, and the drainage channel is equipped with slope Degree, for the water of the leakage of lap-joint to be introduced the drainpipe;
The drainpipe ground connection.
6. building surface recombination insulating layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that during the exposed one end of the bar planting is Hollow structure and inner wall are equipped with screw thread.
CN201720931653.0U 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of building surface recombination insulating layer Active CN207436295U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190873A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-09-22 广州大学 One kind building surface recombination heat-insulation layer and its installation method
CN110409654A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-11-05 阜阳市风雅颂生产力促进中心有限责任公司 A kind of assembled architecture secondary waterproof wallboard connecting structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190873A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-09-22 广州大学 One kind building surface recombination heat-insulation layer and its installation method
CN110409654A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-11-05 阜阳市风雅颂生产力促进中心有限责任公司 A kind of assembled architecture secondary waterproof wallboard connecting structure

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