CN2074329U - Multifunctional interlocking building blocks (bricks) - Google Patents
Multifunctional interlocking building blocks (bricks) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2074329U CN2074329U CN 90214354 CN90214354U CN2074329U CN 2074329 U CN2074329 U CN 2074329U CN 90214354 CN90214354 CN 90214354 CN 90214354 U CN90214354 U CN 90214354U CN 2074329 U CN2074329 U CN 2074329U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- protruding
- wall
- block
- convex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a brick block for building-anti-cracking and veneer multifunctional building block. It has convex block, convex diameter, concave pit and concave groove corresponding to the convex block and convex diameter, and also has convex diameter perpendicular to two end walls of the building block and concave groove corresponding to the convex diameter, on the perpendicular convex diameter there is bow-shaped concave buckle, on the concave groove there is tenon, they are mutually joggled with concave-convex reverse oblique buckle, and also has ventilation hole, etc.. The building block wall has the functions of heat dissipation, heat preservation, temperature exhaust, dewing prevention and the like, has good integrity, high strength, good earthquake resistance and crack resistance, can be assembled without mortar locking, and can be built by adding a binder or mortar during embedding and positioning. High quality and high efficiency.
Description
What the utility model provided is a kind of fragment of brick that is used to build---multifunctional chained blocks (brick) such as anti-permeation cracking-resistant, band mo(u)lding face.
The building block (brick), particularly building-block of the various large, medium and small types that materials such as available coagulation soil, silicate, flyash are made.They exist density contrast, rough surface, the water absorption rate height, intensity is low, build into body of wall by laying bricks or stones by mortar bonding power entirely during use, particularly the vertical lap seam width difference is bigger because of mortar joint, is difficult to accomplish that rib, hole build by laying bricks or stones relatively, cause masonry shearing resistance, tension, compressive strength to reduce nearly 30%, add that building block wall rib is thinner, auxilliary slurry bonding contact surface is little, so impervious and antidetonation, anti-cracking function are relatively poor.
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above, proposes a kind of moulding of suppressing, and has multifunctional chained blocks (brick) such as impervious antidetonation, anticracking, band mo(u)lding face.It can not have the sealed assembling of mortar in use, can assist on finned surface again that the chimeric location of mortar is auxilliary builds by laying bricks or stones, thereby reaches high-quality, low cost, high efficiency construction.
Technical solution of the present utility model: structure as shown in drawings.Be provided with projection 1, protruding footpath 2 in the building block upper end, the form that is provided with in protruding footpath 2 can have three kinds, the projection 1 of form settings (as the b3 among Fig. 3, the c3 figure) this moment that can be located at (as the b2 figure among the figure of the b1 among Fig. 1, Fig. 2) in the middle of the bar face of building block two side rib walls upper ends or all rise along length with the building block middle part, recessed 3 are to be located at 2 the insides, groove 4 protruding footpaths (as the a3 among Fig. 3, b3 figure, the b5 figure among Fig. 5) or inboard by the form setting about top 1/3 place bulging 1cm (as the a4 among Fig. 4, b4 figure) with two side rib walls respectively.Be provided with pit 3, groove 4 with projection, protruding footpath on the corresponding building block lower end, be respectively equipped with two the protruding footpaths 5 contour, two grooves 6 corresponding, be used for improving the body of wall wind load resistant capacity with protruding footpath with building block at two of building block wall.Be provided with arcuate concave button 7 at the middle part in protruding footpath 5, be provided with arc protruding falcon 8 at the middle part of two wall groove 6, also can the protruding falcon 9 of waist shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom be set at the inside casing rib middle part of building block, be provided with simultaneously with protruding falcon matches and concavo-convexly tiltedly detain 10 in the bottom of building block two end wall surface, protruding falcon 9 and after tiltedly button 10 mutual falcons are closed can make the upper and lower interlayer of building block have ability from drawknot.Also can vertically set up gravity vent 11 on the outer ribs wall 14 of building block, be hollow hole 13 near rib wall inboard.Be building block wall rib 14 around the hole, its outside can be provided with concavo-convex facing piece 12.Production technology is that industrial residue compounds such as dry powder shape concrete mixture that moisture content is extremely low or cement, flyash add in the special-purpose punching block (CN902121159.6) and suppress moulding with about 2000 tons every square metre pressure, immediately after the maintenance of demoulding sign indicating number heap.Utilize the brickkiln sintering to make after also available clay, the coal ash mixed material compression moulding.
A1, b1 figure are double hole of the present utility model corner block body of wall corner vertical views in the accompanying drawing 1.
A2 in the accompanying drawing 2, b2, c2 figure is respectively vertical view, sectional view, the left view of the protruding falcon 9 that is provided with of the utility model inside casing rib middle part.
A3 in the accompanying drawing 3, b3, c3 figure are respectively vertical view, sectional view, the lateral views that the protruding footpath of the utility model is provided with the middle part convex form.
A4 in the accompanying drawing 4, b4 figure is respectively inboard single row of holes building block vertical view, the sectional views that lean on top 1/3 place bulging form that protruding footpath is set of the utility model two side wall surfaces, and wherein b4 figure lower end is chimeric behavior in service schematic diagram.
A5, b5 figure is respectively vertical view, the sectional view of the utility model band gravity vent in the accompanying drawing 5.
Description of drawings provides in technical solution.
Low cost when particularly the chained block of Fig. 2 form does not have that the mortar fissure of displacement is sealed to be assembled into body of wall with this building block, the construction effect can improve nearly ten times, adopt the band mo(u)lding face chained block facing of building a wall once to finish as exterior wall, interior wall is also bright and clean because of surfacing, gets final product so can directly spray coating or hang wall paper.And when building by laying bricks or stones with mortar by custom because of protruding, recessedly buckle, the effect of protruding footpath, groove improved the shear strength and the seismic crack performance of puzzle joint that is body of wall, the protruding footpath of waterproof of this moment is the protruding footpath of the b4 diagram form among Fig. 4 particularly, spillage (hand-hole) when then having location, anti-building by laying bricks or stones has solved the general blockwork puzzle joint disadvantages such as rain infiltration of wafing.
The utlity model has heat radiation, insulation, row's temperature, impervious that following function is a blockwork, performance is good, integrality of wall is good, the intensity height, antidetonation, anti crack performance is good, can not have the sealed assembling of mortar during use, can when chimeric location, add bonding knot agent of brush or auxilliary mortar again and build by laying bricks or stones, reach high-quality, low cost, high efficiency construction.
Claims (2)
1, multifunctional chained block (brick), it is characterized in that being provided with projection 1 in the building block upper end, protruding footpath 2, with projection, corresponding building block lower end, protruding footpath is provided with pit 3, groove 4, be respectively equipped with two vertical with building block and contour protruding footpaths 5 at two of building block wall with building block, with two grooves 6 corresponding with protruding footpath, be provided with arcuate concave button 7 at the middle part in protruding footpath 5, be provided with protruding falcon 8 at the middle part of two wall groove 6, also can the protruding falcon 9 of waist shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom be set at the inside casing rib middle part of building block, be provided with simultaneously with protruding falcon matches and concavo-convexly tiltedly detain 10 in the bottom of building block two end wall surface, on the outer ribs wall 14 of building block, vertically set up gravity vent 11, be hollow hole 13 near rib wall inboard, be building block wall rib 14 around the hole, its outside can be provided with concavo-convex facing piece 12.
2, multifunctional chained block according to claim 1 (brick), it is characterized in that protruding footpath can be located in the middle of the bar face of building block two side rib walls upper end, or with of the form setting of building block middle part along the whole projectioies of length, projection, pit are located at respectively in groove, the protruding footpath, or inboard with two side rib walls by the form setting about top 1/3 place bulging 1cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 90214354 CN2074329U (en) | 1990-07-16 | 1990-07-16 | Multifunctional interlocking building blocks (bricks) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 90214354 CN2074329U (en) | 1990-07-16 | 1990-07-16 | Multifunctional interlocking building blocks (bricks) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2074329U true CN2074329U (en) | 1991-04-03 |
Family
ID=4893754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 90214354 Withdrawn CN2074329U (en) | 1990-07-16 | 1990-07-16 | Multifunctional interlocking building blocks (bricks) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2074329U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1325738C (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2007-07-11 | 李国纯 | Building blocks and wall building method |
CN104321493A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2015-01-28 | 范登贝姆普特专利公司 | Building block, and insert to be applied in such a building block |
CN104798624A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-29 | 中国农业大学 | Sunlight greenhouse adopting pluggable heat insulation wall body |
WO2018202011A1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-08 | 深圳市梦圆翔建材科技有限公司 | Corner block and block kit comprising same |
CN108915120A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-30 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | No mortar is bolted building block and its construction method |
-
1990
- 1990-07-16 CN CN 90214354 patent/CN2074329U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1325738C (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2007-07-11 | 李国纯 | Building blocks and wall building method |
CN104321493A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2015-01-28 | 范登贝姆普特专利公司 | Building block, and insert to be applied in such a building block |
CN104321493B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-09-14 | 范登贝姆普特专利公司 | Building block, and insert to be applied in such a building block |
CN104798624A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-29 | 中国农业大学 | Sunlight greenhouse adopting pluggable heat insulation wall body |
CN104798624B (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2017-10-03 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of heliogreenhouse of use plug-in heat-preserving wall |
WO2018202011A1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-08 | 深圳市梦圆翔建材科技有限公司 | Corner block and block kit comprising same |
CN108915120A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-30 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | No mortar is bolted building block and its construction method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
RN01 | Renewal of patent term | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |