CN207422541U - A kind of underground garage air exhausting device - Google Patents
A kind of underground garage air exhausting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207422541U CN207422541U CN201721275979.9U CN201721275979U CN207422541U CN 207422541 U CN207422541 U CN 207422541U CN 201721275979 U CN201721275979 U CN 201721275979U CN 207422541 U CN207422541 U CN 207422541U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cap
- underground garage
- discharge pipe
- exhaust fan
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of underground garage air exhausting devices reasonable in design, easy to operate.A kind of underground garage air exhausting device described in the utility model, exhaust fan controls work by controller, air quality detector is used to detect the air quality of underground garage, air quality detector and controller communication, the air quality control exhaust fan that controller is detected according to air quality detector works, exhaust fan is automatically controlled by controller, reduces the labor intensity of administrative staff, can effectively ensure the air quality in underground garage.Exhaust fan and air quality detector are powered by solar power supply apparatus, and the setting of solar power supply apparatus reduces the use cost of air exhausting device, can still exhaust fan be made to work in the case of mains failure, optimizes the performance of air exhausting device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to exhaust gases from building system more particularly to a kind of underground garage air exhausting devices, belong to building neck
Domain.
Background technology
It is intensive with urban population, occur substantial amounts of skyscraper in the limited space in city and positioned at building
Following basement, basement are used as commercial street or parking lot, to save aboveground space.Basement due to be located at ground with
Under, it is difficult to obtain preferable air quality in basement.
In the prior art, to improve the air quality of basement, exhaust fan is generally set in basement, by basement
Interior air extraction, outside air enter basement by the entrance of basement, and exhaust fan is generally controlled by administrative staff, custodian
Member's timing is basement exhausting.This exhausting mode designs unreasonable, the labor intensity of increased administrative staff, also, due to
The carelessness of administrative staff be likely to cause basement cannot timely exhausting, impair the indoor air quality in underground.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of underground garages reasonable in design, easy to operate
Air exhausting device.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of underground garage air exhausting device, bag
The exhaust duct for being arranged at underground garage, exhaust fan and discharge pipe are included, the exhaust duct is communicated by exhaust fan with the discharge pipe,
The exhaust fan includes the air quality detector of air quality in the controller of control exhaust fan work and detection underground garage,
The air quality detector and the controller communication；
The underground garage air exhausting device further include solar power supply apparatus, the exhaust fan and air quality detector by
The solar power supply apparatus power supply, the solar power supply apparatus include solar panel and support the solar cell
The stent of plate, the stent include horizontal part and the positioning region being arranged on horizontal part, and the solar panel passes through screw
It is fixed on the positioning region, the positioning region is bolted on the horizontal part；
Air inlet is evenly equipped on the exhaust duct, is further fixed on covering the filtering of the air inlet on the exhaust duct
Net, each air inlet are covered by independent filter screen, and the filter screen is fixed by screws on the exhaust duct；
The discharge pipe includes air outlet, and the cap body for preventing sundries from entering discharge pipe is further fixed on the discharge pipe,
The cap body includes cap head and the cap that is bonded in cap head encloses, and the cap encloses in a ring, the air outlet be located at the cap enclose it is interior,
Having between the cap head and the air outlet makes the gap that air flows through, and the cap is enclosed forms air draft between the discharge pipe
Passage, the air outlet are communicated by the gap with the air exhaust passage.
A kind of underground garage air exhausting device described in the utility model, exhaust fan control work, air quality by controller
Detector is used to detect the air quality of underground garage, air quality detector and controller communication, and controller is according to air matter
The air quality control exhaust fan work that amount detector detects, exhaust fan are automatically controlled by controller, reduce administrative staff
Labor intensity, and it is possible to effectively ensure underground garage in air quality.
Exhaust fan and air quality detector are powered by solar power supply apparatus, and the setting of solar power supply apparatus reduces
The use cost of air exhausting device, can still make exhaust fan work, optimize making for air exhausting device in the case of mains failure
Use performance.
The setting of filter screen can be effectively prevented from sundries and enter blocking exhaust duct or damage exhaust fan in exhaust duct, improve
The stability of air exhausting device in use.The setting of cap body can enter to avoid sundries blocks outlet air in discharge pipe
Pipe, also, the setting of cap body can also avoid rainwater from entering damage exhaust fan in discharge pipe, and extend exhaust fan uses the longevity
Life improves the stability of air exhausting device.
Preferably, the shape of the cap head is the cone of tip upward, and the cap head is enclosed with cap to be an integral structure,
The cap head and cap, which are placed, is coated with fluorescence coating.
Cap head is cone, can optimize the performance of cap head to avoid rainwater or impurities accumulation in cap head.Fluorescence coating
Setting can collide to avoid personnel and cap head, improve the stability of air exhausting device.
Preferably, warning lamp is fixed with by screw on the bracket, is further fixed on control warning on the bracket
The photosensitive switch of lamp work, the warning lamp are powered by solar power supply apparatus, and the photosensitive switch is fixed by screws in institute
It states on stent.
Warning lamp plays the role of prompting related personnel, can be effectively prevented from personnel and collide solar panel and cause
Solar panel damages, and extends the service life of solar panel.
Preferably, the exhaust duct includes at least two pipeline sections being connected, and adjacent two pipeline sections are bolted
Together, the both ends of every pipeline section are bonded to the convex shoulder for setting bolt, and sealing is provided between two pipeline sections being connected
Ring, the sealing ring are bonded on the convex shoulder, and air inlet is both provided on every pipeline section.
Exhaust duct is spliced to form by least two pipeline sections, can easily be replaced, reduced after certain section of pipeline section damage
The maintenance cost of air exhausting device.
Preferably, place the connecting rod for being provided with and the cap body being fixed on the discharge pipe, the company in the cap
Extension bar is fixed by screws on the discharge pipe.
Cap head and discharge pipe fixation improve the stability of air exhausting device.
The utility model compared with the existing technology has the following advantages and effect：
1st, the air quality control exhaust fan that controller is detected according to air detection instrument works, and exhaust fan can be taken out in time
Go out the air in underground garage, and administrative staff be not required to intervene, can effectively ensure the air quality in underground garage,
Also, reduce the labor intensity of administrative staff.
2nd, exhaust fan and air quality detector are powered by solar power supply apparatus, reduce the use of air exhausting device into
This.
3rd, the setting of cap body can enter to avoid sundries or rainwater in discharge pipe, improve air exhausting device during the work time
Stability.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
Label declaration：
1st, exhaust duct；2nd, exhaust fan；3rd, discharge pipe；4th, controller；5th, air quality detector；
6th, solar power supply apparatus；7th, solar panel；8th, stent；9th, horizontal part；
10th, positioning region；11st, exhaust duct；12nd, cap body；13rd, cap head；14th, cap encloses；
15th, air exhaust passage；16th, fluorescence coating；17th, warning lamp；18th, photosensitive switch；19th, pipeline section；
20th, convex shoulder；21st, sealing ring；22nd, connecting rod；100th, underground garage.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, following embodiment is to the utility model
Explanation and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of underground garage air exhausting device, exhaust duct 1, exhaust fan 2 including being arranged at underground garage 100
With discharge pipe 3, exhaust duct 1 can be fixed on the wall of underground garage 100 by anchor ear, and exhaust duct 1 should have certain length
Degree, the length of exhaust duct 1 are not less than the half of 100 length of underground garage, so that exhaust fan 2 is extracted out in underground garage 100
Air, exhaust fan 2 can be bolted in underground garage 100, and exhaust duct 1 can be built by brick body and be formed, exhaust duct 1
Tube body may be employed to be formed, when forming exhaust duct 1 using tube body, exhaust duct 1 can be fixed by anchor ear, underground garage 100
There should be upcast shaft, exhaust duct 1 is fixed in upcast shaft, and underground garage 100 should also have entrance, and outside air is entered by entrance
In underground garage 100；
As shown in Figure 1, the exhaust duct 1 is communicated by exhaust fan 2 with the discharge pipe 3, refer to that exhaust fan 2 utilizes air draft
Pipe 1 extracts the air in underground garage 100 out, and the air is discharged by discharge pipe 3, and the exhaust fan 2 includes control exhausting
The air quality detector 5 of air quality, controller 4 can pass through in the controller 4 and detection underground garage 100 that machine 2 works
Screw is fixed on exhaust fan 2, and air quality detector 5 can be fixed by screws on the wall of underground garage 100, the sky
Gas mass detecting instrument 5 is communicated with the controller 4, air quality detector 5 can by way of wirelessly or non-wirelessly with controller 4
Communication, controller 4 and air quality detector 5 are conventional equipment of the prior art；
As shown in Figure 1, the underground garage air exhausting device further includes solar power supply apparatus 6, the exhaust fan 2 and air
Mass detecting instrument 5 is powered by the solar power supply apparatus 6, and the solar power supply apparatus 6 includes solar panel 7
With the stent 8 for supporting the solar panel 7, solar power supply apparatus 6 can fix on the ground, solar power supply apparatus
6 can also be fixed on the roof of building, and the stent 8 includes horizontal part 9 and the positioning region 10 being arranged on horizontal part 9,
There is 30 degree to 60 degree of angle between positioning region 10 and horizontal part 9, it is described so that solar panel 7 absorbs solar energy
Solar panel 7 is fixed by screws on the positioning region 10, and the positioning region 10 is bolted on the level
In portion 9, horizontal part 9 can be fixed by screws on ground or building；
As shown in Figure 1, being evenly equipped with air inlet on the exhaust duct 1, air inlet is used to make the air in underground garage 100
Into exhaust duct 1, it is further fixed on covering the filter screen 11 of the air inlet on the exhaust duct 1, each air inlet is by only
Vertical filter screen 11 covers, and the filter screen 11 is fixed by screws on the exhaust duct 1, in favor of filter screen 11 more
It changes；
As shown in Figure 1, the discharge pipe 3 includes air outlet, it is further fixed on preventing sundries from entering on the discharge pipe 3
The cap body 12 of air hose 3, the cap that the cap body 12 includes cap head 13 and is bonded in cap head 13 enclose 14, and the cap encloses 14 in a ring,
The air outlet is located at the cap and encloses in 14, that is to say, that a part for discharge pipe 3 is located at cap and encloses in 14, the cap head 13 with
Having between the air outlet makes the gap that air flows through, and the cap encloses formation air exhaust passage 15 between 14 and the discharge pipe 3,
The air outlet is communicated by the gap with the air exhaust passage 15, is entered to avoid external impurities in discharge pipe 3.
A kind of underground garage air exhausting device provided in this embodiment can effectively ensure the air matter of underground garage 100
Amount, and administrative staff is not required excessively to intervene, reduce the labor intensity of administrative staff.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment in conjunction with the embodiments 1, mainly further limits cap body 12.The shape of the cap head 13
Shape is the cone of tip upward, is deposited in avoid rainwater or sundries in cap head 13, the cap head 13 is enclosed 14 with cap and is integrated
Formula structure, i.e. cap head 13 enclose 14 with cap to be casting together, and enclosed in the cap head 13 and cap and fluorescence coating 16 is coated on 14,
Fluorescence coating 16 can shine in the case of insufficient light, to play a warning role.
Embodiment 3：
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment in conjunction with the embodiments 1 or embodiment 2, mainly to the excellent of solar power supply apparatus 6
Change.Warning lamp 17 is fixed with by screw on the stent 8, control warning lamp 17 is further fixed on the stent 8 and is worked
Photosensitive switch 18, photosensitive switch 18 refers to make the switch accordingly controlled according to light intensity, and photosensitive switch 18 is existing skill
Ordinary tap in art, the warning lamp 17 are powered by solar power supply apparatus 6, and the photosensitive switch 18 is fixed by screws in
On the stent 8.In the case of insufficient light, warning lamp 17 can send warning light.
Embodiment 4：
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment can be in conjunction with the embodiments 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3, mainly to exhaust duct 1
It limits.The exhaust duct 1 includes at least two pipeline sections 19 being connected, and adjacent two pipeline sections 19 are bolted together,
The both ends of every pipeline section 19 are bonded to the convex shoulder 20 for setting bolt, and pipeline section 19 can be one with the convex shoulder 20 on pipeline section 19
Body formula structure, is provided with sealing ring 21 between two pipeline sections 19 being connected, and the sealing ring 21 is bonded in the convex shoulder
On 20, in favor of the assembling of pipeline section 19, air inlet is both provided on every pipeline section 19.
The pilot hole with bolt cooperation should all be opened up on convex shoulder 20.The pilot hole is through hole.
Embodiment 5：
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment can be main to introduce in conjunction with the embodiments 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3 or embodiment 4
Cap head 13 and the fixed form of discharge pipe 3.It encloses to be provided on 14 in the cap and the cap body 12 is fixed on the discharge pipe 3
On connecting rod 22, the connecting rod 22 is fixed by screws on the discharge pipe 3.Connecting rod 22 can be welded on the cap
It encloses on 14, can bending part be set with integral type in connecting rod 22, the hole body with screw fit be offered on bending part, with profit
In the assembling of connecting rod 22 and discharge pipe 3.
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment described in this specification, the shape of parts and components is named
Title etc. can be different.The equivalent or simple change that all construction, feature and principles according to described in the utility model patent concept are done,
It is included in the protection domain of the utility model patent.Those skilled in the art of the present invention can be to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or substitutes in a similar way, without departing from the utility model
Structure or surmount scope defined in the claims, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of underground garage air exhausting device, it is characterized in that：Including be arranged at the exhaust duct (1) of underground garage, exhaust fan (2) and
Discharge pipe (3), the exhaust duct (1) are communicated by exhaust fan (2) with the discharge pipe (3), and the exhaust fan (2) includes control
The air quality detector (5) of air quality, the air in the controller (4) of exhaust fan (2) work and detection underground garage
Mass detecting instrument (5) is communicated with the controller (4)；
The underground garage air exhausting device further includes solar power supply apparatus (6), the exhaust fan (2) and air quality detector
(5) powered by the solar power supply apparatus (6), the solar power supply apparatus (6) includes solar panel (7) and branch
The stent (8) of the solar panel (7) is supportted, the stent (8) includes horizontal part (9) and is arranged on horizontal part (9)
Positioning region (10), the solar panel (7) are fixed by screws on the positioning region (10), and the positioning region (10) is logical
Bolt is crossed to be fixed on the horizontal part (9)；
Air inlet is evenly equipped on the exhaust duct (1), is further fixed on covering the filtering of the air inlet on the exhaust duct (1)
Net (11), each air inlet are covered by independent filter screen (11), and the filter screen (11) is fixed by screws in the row
On air hose (1)；
The discharge pipe (3) includes air outlet, is further fixed on preventing sundries from entering discharge pipe (3) on the discharge pipe (3)
Cap body (12), the cap that the cap body (12) includes cap head (13) and is bonded in cap head (13) enclose (14), and the cap encloses (14) and is in
Annular, the air outlet are located at the cap and enclose in (14), and having between the cap head (13) and the air outlet flows through air
Gap, the cap, which encloses, forms air exhaust passage (15) between (14) and the discharge pipe (3), the air outlet passes through the gap
It is communicated with the air exhaust passage (15).
2. a kind of underground garage air exhausting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The shape of the cap head (13) is point
The cone of end upward, the cap head (13) are enclosed (14) with cap and are an integral structure, enclosed in the cap head (13) and cap on (14)
It is coated with fluorescence coating (16).
3. a kind of underground garage air exhausting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Pass through spiral shell on the stent (8)
Nail is fixed with warning lamp (17), and the photosensitive switch (18) that control warning lamp (17) works, institute are further fixed on the stent (8)
It states warning lamp (17) to be powered by solar power supply apparatus (6), the photosensitive switch (18) is fixed by screws in the stent (8)
On.
4. a kind of underground garage air exhausting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The exhaust duct (1) is included at least
Two pipeline sections (19) being connected, adjacent two pipeline sections (19) are bolted together, and the both ends of every pipeline section (19) are equal
The convex shoulder (20) that bolt is set is bonded to, sealing ring (21) is provided between two pipeline sections (19) being connected, it is described close
Seal ring (21) is bonded on the convex shoulder (20), and air inlet is both provided on every pipeline section (19).
5. a kind of underground garage air exhausting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that：It is enclosed in the cap
(14) be provided with the connecting rod (22) cap body (12) being fixed on the discharge pipe (3) on, the connecting rod (22) is logical
Screw is crossed to be fixed on the discharge pipe (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721275979.9U CN207422541U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of underground garage air exhausting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721275979.9U CN207422541U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of underground garage air exhausting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207422541U true CN207422541U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62314379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721275979.9U Active CN207422541U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of underground garage air exhausting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207422541U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113701271A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏筑原建筑设计有限公司 | Ventilation system for underground garage |
| CN115879302A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-03-31 | 浙江新创规划建筑设计有限公司 | Underground garage air quality optimization method and system |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721275979.9U patent/CN207422541U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113701271A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏筑原建筑设计有限公司 | Ventilation system for underground garage |
| CN115879302A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-03-31 | 浙江新创规划建筑设计有限公司 | Underground garage air quality optimization method and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 310007 No.21, Shengfu Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang industrial design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310012 No. 21, Shengfu Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: ZHEJIANG INDUSTRY DESIGN & RESEARCH INST. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |