CN208959212U - A kind of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208959212U CN208959212U CN201821473111.4U CN201821473111U CN208959212U CN 208959212 U CN208959212 U CN 208959212U CN 201821473111 U CN201821473111 U CN 201821473111U CN 208959212 U CN208959212 U CN 208959212U
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- fire
- fire hydrant
- component
- smoke evacuation
- fighting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to fire-fighting domains, in particular to a kind of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment.A kind of fire hydrant, fire hydrant include fire hydrant cabinet, smoke evacuation component, fire-fighting component, and fire-fighting component is set in fire hydrant cabinet, and fire hydrant cabinet is provided with smoke evacuation through-hole, and smoke evacuation component is connected to by smoke exhaust pipe with smoke evacuation through-hole.Fire hydrant can be excluded the smog of the more detent position such as basement, corridor to outdoor by smoke evacuation component and smoke exhaust pipe, when fire occurs, fire fighter's sight clarity can be increased, smog is excluded to outdoor, be conducive to the evacuation of personnel and the expansion of rescue personnel's rescue work, reduce the injury of fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting domains, in particular to a kind of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment.
Background technique
Indoor fire-fighting bolt housing is to provide the place at water source to scene of fire in the case of fire, is very important fire-fighting and sets
It applies, indoor fire-fighting bolt housing is mainly set to the comparatively closed place such as underground garage, basement, corridor, and fire is occurring
When, often with a large amount of smog, smoke inhalation excessively will lead to asphyxia, and smog can also reduce the cleaning of the small spaces such as corridor
Degree, aggravation fire bring injury.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment, it is intended to improve existing passageway for fire apparatus
The unclear problem of sight full of smoke.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of fire hydrant, fire hydrant include fire hydrant cabinet, smoke evacuation component, fire-fighting component, and fire-fighting component is set in fire hydrant cabinet,
Fire hydrant cabinet is provided with smoke evacuation through-hole, and smoke evacuation component is connected to by smoke exhaust pipe with smoke evacuation through-hole.
Smoke evacuation component and smoke exhaust pipe can exclude the smog of the more detent position such as basement, corridor to outdoor, fire
When calamity occurs, fire fighter's sight clarity can be increased, smog is excluded to outdoor, be conducive to the evacuation and rescue of personnel
The expansion of personnel rescuing work, reduces the injury of fire.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned smoke evacuation component includes motor, air hose;Motor is set to air hose,
Air hose is connected to smoke exhaust pipe.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, check-valves is provided in above-mentioned air hose.Check-valves prevents smog from wind
It is entered the room in pipe.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned fire hydrant further includes controller, and controller and communications connect
It connects, it is on and off that controller controls motor.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned fire hydrant further includes operation panel, controller and operation panel
Communication connection.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned fire hydrant cabinet inner wall is coated with fluorescence coating.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned fire hydrant cabinet further includes the exhaust valve with smoke evacuation through-hole cooperation,
Exhaust valve is identical as the drain valve shape of fire-fighting component.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned fire hydrant further includes flue hose, and flue hose is stored and disappears
In anti-cabinet, and flue hose is detachably connected with exhaust valve.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, exit signs component that above-mentioned fire hydrant cabinet outer wall is provided with.
The utility model also provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of fire-fighting equipment, fire-fighting equipment include above-mentioned fire hydrant.
The beneficial effect of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model is:
Fire hydrant can be excluded the smog of the more detent position such as basement, corridor by smoke evacuation component and smoke exhaust pipe
It can increase fire fighter's sight clarity when fire occurs to outdoor, smog is excluded to outdoor, be conducive to dredging for personnel
Scattered and rescue personnel's rescue work expansion, reduces the injury of fire.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of fire hydrant provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of internal structures of fire hydrant provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of internal structure of fire hydrant cabinet provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of smoke evacuation component provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 shows the control schematic diagram of fire hydrant provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: 100- fire hydrant;101- operation panel;110- fire hydrant cabinet;111- smoke evacuation through-hole;112- exhaust valve;
120- smoke evacuation component;121- smoke exhaust pipe;122- air hose;123- motor;130- fire-fighting component;140- controller.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is to be understood that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside"
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when the orientation usually put
Or the orientation or positional relationship that positional relationship or those skilled in the art usually understand, it is merely for convenience of describing this reality
It is described with novel with simplified, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific
Orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, art
Language " setting ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or
It is integrally connected;It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
It is logical.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term in the present invention specific can be understood with concrete condition
Meaning.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of fire hydrant 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model.Referring to Fig. 1, this implementation
Example provides a kind of fire hydrant 100, and fire hydrant 100 provided in this embodiment is mainly installed on the ground such as corridor, corridor, parking lot.
In detail, fire hydrant 100 includes fire hydrant cabinet 110, smoke evacuation component 120, fire-fighting component 130;Component 120 of discharging fume is arranged
Outside smoke evacuation component 120, fire hydrant cabinet 110 is provided with smoke evacuation through-hole 111 (see Fig. 2), and smoke evacuation component 120 passes through smoke exhaust pipe 121
It is connected to smoke evacuation through-hole 111.Smoke evacuation component 120 is mainly used for for indoor smog being expelled to outdoor, and fire-fighting component 130 is set to
In fire hydrant cabinet 110.
In the present embodiment, the structure of fire-fighting component 130, construction, fire-fighting component 130 and fire hydrant cabinet 110 or water source
Connection relationship is all made of the prior art, and the present embodiment will no longer repeat it.
Fire hydrant 100 provided in this embodiment can be by smoke evacuation component 120 and smoke exhaust pipe 121 by basement, corridor
Smog Deng more detent position is excluded to outdoor, when fire occurs, can increase fire fighter's sight clarity, smog is arranged
Except being conducive to the evacuation of personnel and the expansion of rescue personnel's rescue work, reduce the injury of fire to outdoor.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of internal structure of fire hydrant 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Fig. 3 shows this
The schematic diagram of internal structure for the fire hydrant cabinet 110 that utility model embodiment provides;Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
From the above, fire hydrant cabinet 110 is provided with smoke evacuation through-hole 111, and in the present embodiment, smoke evacuation through-hole 111, which is set to, to disappear
The top of anti-110 side of cabinet can exclude the smog moved upwards from smoke evacuation through-hole 111.
Further, in the present embodiment, fire hydrant cabinet 110 further includes exhaust valve 112, exhaust valve 112 and fire-fighting group
The drain valve (not shown) shape of part 130 is identical.Exhaust valve 112 matches with smoke evacuation through-hole 111, exhaust valve 112
It is installed at the smoke evacuation corresponding position of through-hole 111.Because exhaust valve 112 is identical as the drain valve shape of fire-fighting component 130,
The drainpipe of fire-fighting component 130 can be connect with exhaust valve 112, by discharge pipe line will be far from 110 1 sections of fire hydrant cabinet away from
From smog siphoned away by drainpipe, smoke evacuation through-hole 111, drainpipe can have two purposes, and water guide extinguishes fire and by cigarette
Mist excludes.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, fire hydrant cabinet 110 can also configure flue hose (not shown), cigarette
In the storage of road hose and fire hydrant cabinet 110, and flue hose is detachably connected with exhaust valve 112.Further, flue hose is logical
The material for crossing polyvinyl chloride is made, and one end of flue duct can be connect with exhaust valve 112, and the other end of flue hose can be to
Extend at the position of ignition point, the smog at ignition point position is siphoned away.
It should be noted that exhaust valve 112 described in the present embodiment is identical as the drain valve shape of fire-fighting component 130,
Refer in error range identical, so that the drainpipe of fire-fighting component 130 is connect with exhaust valve 112 practical.In this reality
With in novel other embodiments, the shape design of exhaust valve 112 and the drain valve of fire-fighting component 130 can not also be identical.
For example, flue hose is separately provided, exhaust valve 112 is arranged according to the shape of the end of flue hose.Alternatively, in other implementations
In example, fire hydrant cabinet 110 can also be not provided with exhaust valve 112, and directly smog is discharged by through-hole 111 of discharging fume for fire hydrant 100.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, 110 inner wall of fire hydrant cabinet is coated with fluorescence coating (not shown), fluorescence
The light that layer issues can increase the brightness inside fire hydrant cabinet 110, keep it internal apparent.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, exit signs component that above-mentioned 110 outer wall of fire hydrant cabinet is provided with.
In detail, exit signs component includes Evacuation Indicatory Sign and control circuit, and Evacuation Indicatory Sign is arranged in fire-fighting
110 outer wall of cabinet, control circuit are arranged in 110 inner cavity of fire hydrant cabinet, and exit signs component has indicative function, it can be noted that outlet
The position at place.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of smoke evacuation component 120 provided by the embodiment of the utility model;Please refer to Fig. 4.
In the present embodiment, smoke evacuation component 120 includes motor 123, air hose 122;Motor 123 is set to air hose 122, air hose
122 are connected to smoke exhaust pipe 121.
In the present embodiment, air hose 122 is used for water conservancy diversion smog, and one end of air hose 122 is connect with exhaust valve 112, one end
Extend to outdoor.Motor 123 is set to air hose 122, and motor 123 is that smoke evacuation component 120 provides power.
In the present embodiment, the power supply of motor 123 is separately provided, and the power supply of motor 123 is separately provided with civilian power supply.Electricity
Machine 123 is connected to power supply by power supply line.In other embodiments, the power supply of motor 123 can also be connect with civilian power supply.
In the present embodiment, the switch of motor 123 is set to inside fire hydrant cabinet 110, when fire occurs, opens fire hydrant cabinet
When 110 conveying water, the switch starting smoke evacuation component 120 of motor 123 is opened, smog is excluded, so that 100 water delivery of fire hydrant is put out a fire same
When exclude smog.
In the present embodiment, air hose 122 passes through wall and connect with the exhaust valve 112 of fire hydrant cabinet 110, and air hose 122 passes through
Steel alloy is made.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, check-valves is additionally provided in air hose 122, check-valves can be avoided outdoor
Smog flow backward in fire hydrant cabinet 110.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, smoke evacuation component 120 also can be set to other structures, for example, wind
Pipe 122 and the exhaust fan for being set to outdoor and being connect with air hose 122.
Alternatively, air compressor machine, air hose 122 also can be set in smoke evacuation component 120, air compressor machine is connect with air hose 122, and air compressor machine is logical
Air hose 122 is crossed by the smoke delivery at 110 position of fire hydrant cabinet to outdoor.
In the present embodiment, fire hydrant 100 further includes controller 140.
Fig. 5 shows the control schematic diagram of fire hydrant 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, please refers to Fig. 5.
In the present embodiment, fire hydrant 100 further includes controller 140, and controller 140 and motor 123 communicate to connect, control
Device 140 controls the on and off of motor 123, and when needing dispatch smog, controller 140 controls motor 123 and opens, starting row
Cigarette component 120.
Further, in the present embodiment, fire hydrant 100 further includes operation panel 101, referring to Fig. 3, operation panel
101 are set to inside fire hydrant cabinet 110, and controller 140 and operation panel 101 communicate to connect.It can be opened by operation panel 101
Or close the time that motor 123 and motor 123 are opened.
Further, in the other embodiments of the utility model, fire hydrant 100 is also formulated with smoke detector, smog
Detector and controller 140 communicate to connect, and smoke detector, which detects, is transferred to controller 140 for the signal after smog, control
The opening for the signal control motor 123 that device 140 is detected according to smoke detector.
In the present embodiment, controller 140 is PLC, and in the other embodiments of the utility model, controller 140 can also
Think single-chip microcontroller.In the present embodiment, the connection relationship of controller 140 and motor 123 etc. is all made of the prior art, the present embodiment
No longer it will be illustrated.
The major advantage of fire hydrant 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model is:
Fire hydrant 100 can be by smoke evacuation component 120 and smoke exhaust pipe 121 by the more detent position such as basement, corridor
Smog exclude to outdoor, when fire occurs, fire fighter's sight clarity can be increased, smog is excluded to outdoor, favorably
In the evacuation of personnel and the expansion of rescue personnel's rescue work, the injury of fire is reduced.
Fire hydrant cabinet 110 can also configure flue hose, the storage of flue hose in fire hydrant cabinet 110, and flue hose and row
Cigarette valve 112 is detachably connected.It one end of flue hose can be to extension at the position of ignition point, by the cigarette at ignition point position
Mist siphons away.
The utility model also provides a kind of fire-fighting equipment, and fire-fighting equipment includes above-mentioned fire hydrant 100.
In detail, fire-fighting equipment further includes tank, guard rail support, and tank is connect by pipeline with fire hydrant 100;Shield
Gate upright is connect with fire hydrant 100, and guard rail support is used to support fixed fire hydrant 100.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire hydrant, which is characterized in that the fire hydrant includes fire hydrant cabinet, smoke evacuation component, fire-fighting component, the fire-fighting group
Part is set in the fire hydrant cabinet, and the fire hydrant cabinet is provided with smoke evacuation through-hole, and the smoke evacuation component passes through smoke exhaust pipe and the row
The connection of cigarette through-hole.
2. fire hydrant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke evacuation component includes motor, air hose;The motor
It is set to the air hose, the air hose is connected to the smoke exhaust pipe.
3. fire hydrant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with check-valves in the air hose.
4. fire hydrant according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the fire hydrant further includes controller, the control
Device is connect with the communications, and it is on and off that the controller controls the motor.
5. fire hydrant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fire hydrant further includes operation panel, the control
Device and the operation panel communicate to connect.
6. fire hydrant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire hydrant cabinet inner wall is coated with fluorescence coating.
7. fire hydrant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire hydrant cabinet further includes cooperating with the smoke evacuation through-hole
Exhaust valve, the exhaust valve is identical as the drain valve shape of the fire-fighting component.
8. fire hydrant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fire hydrant further includes flue hose, the flue
In hose storage and the fire hydrant cabinet, and the flue hose is detachably connected with the exhaust valve.
9. fire hydrant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exit signs group that the fire hydrant cabinet outer wall is provided with
Part.
10. a kind of fire-fighting equipment, which is characterized in that the fire-fighting equipment includes the described in any item fire hydrants of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821473111.4U CN208959212U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment |
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CN201821473111.4U CN208959212U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of fire hydrant and fire-fighting equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110898369A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-24 | 江苏智动装备技术研究院有限公司 | Fire hydrant for social public safety |
CN113368429A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-10 | 内蒙古财经大学 | Intelligent network control device for fire-fighting system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-07 CN CN201821473111.4U patent/CN208959212U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110898369A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-24 | 江苏智动装备技术研究院有限公司 | Fire hydrant for social public safety |
CN113368429A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-10 | 内蒙古财经大学 | Intelligent network control device for fire-fighting system |
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