CN207405672U - A kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt devices, and including power cabinet and mud ship, mud ship is internally provided with mud box, and the outer surface of power cabinet is installed with air bag；The inside of power cabinet is installed with air exhauster, the inside of power cabinet and is from left to right installed with the first water pump and the second water pump successively positioned at the front of air exhauster；Air exhauster supplies for air bag, and the first water pump is connected with mud box.The utility model is related to hydraulic engineering technical fields, the hydraulic engineering solves the strap-like objects such as water plant with row's silt device, easily snarl agitating device, it is made to be stopped, motor, while the hard object of water-bed also stone metal etc. are even burnt, is easily damaged paddle, the problem of causing damages, and influencing the progress of work.

Description

A kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device

Technical field

The utility model is related to hydraulic engineering technical fields, are specially a kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device.

Background technology

Hydraulic engineering is for controlling and allocating the surface water and groundwater of nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build Engineering, also referred to as Hydraulic Projects, water is human being's production and the essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind, hydraulic engineering is only built, current could be controlled, flood is prevented, and carries out water It adjusts and distributes, to meet the needs of people's lives and production are to water resource, hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water Lock, water inlet, cross the different types of hydraulic structure such as mortise, log chute and fish pass at channel, to realize its target, hydraulic engineering rule The purpose drawn is control, exploitation and the occupation mode of comprehensive consideration, reasonable arrangement ground and groundwater resources, is done to greatest extent To safety, economy, efficiently, WR project plan will solve the problems, such as substantially there is the following aspects：According to the need and possibility really Fixed various improvement and development goal select rational project scale according to local nature, economic and social system, formulate peace Entirely, economy, the convenient work arrangement scheme of operation management, therefore, should carry out the hydrology for being administered or being developed river basins first With the enquiry based work in terms of hydrogeology, the distribution situation of water resource is grasped.

It can be divided by purpose or service object：Prevent the flood control works of flood damage；Prevent that drought, flood, stain calamity are raw for agricultural Produce the farmland water conservancy works of service, or irrigation and drainage system；Water can be converted into the hydraulic power project of electric energy；Improve and Create navigation channel and the port engineering of shipping condition；For industry and domestic water service, and handle and the city of draining-off sewage and rainwater Town is supplied water and drainage system；It prevents erosion and water pollution, the erosion and torrent control works and environmental bydraulic engineering of maintaining ecological balance Engineering；Protection and the fishery hydraulic engineering for promoting fish production；It reclaims land from the sea, meets industrial and agricultural production or communications and transportation needs Sea-beach reclamation engineering etc., a hydraulic engineering is simultaneously the plurality of target services such as flood control, irrigation, power generation, shipping, referred to as comprehensive Utilize hydraulic engineering.

Substantial amounts of mud river sand can be all built up in river, existing Accrete clearing device uses paddle to stir mud substantially It mixes, then extracts silt again, but there are the strap-like objects such as water plant at the bottom, easily snarls agitating device, it is made to be stopped or even burn Motor, while the hard object of water-bed also stone metal etc. are ruined, paddle is easily damaged, causes damages, and influence the progress of work.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic engineering row silt device, solves water plant Etc. strap-like objects, easily snarl agitating device, make its motor that is stopped or even burns, while water-bed also have stone metal etc. Hard object, is easily damaged paddle, causes damages, and the problem of the influence progress of work.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of hydraulic engineering is become silted up with row Device, including power cabinet and mud ship, the mud ship is internally provided with mud box, and the outer surface of the power cabinet is fixedly mounted There is air bag；The inside of the power cabinet is installed with air exhauster, the inside of power cabinet and positioned at the front of air exhauster from It is left-to-right to be installed with the first water pump and the second water pump successively；The air exhauster supplies for air bag, first water pump and mud Case connects.

Preferably, the water inlet of first water pump is communicated with the first outlet pipe, and the top of first outlet pipe is successively It is connected through the top of the top of power cabinet and mud ship and extending to below mud box with the bottom of mud box；First water pump Water outlet is communicated with the first water inlet pipe, and the bottom of first water inlet pipe through the bottom of power cabinet and extends to power cabinet Lower section；The bottom of first water inlet pipe is communicated with sucker, and the water inlet of the sucker is installed with metal mesh；Described The water inlet of two water pumps is communicated with the second water inlet pipe, and the top of second water inlet pipe through the top of power cabinet and extends to The top of power cabinet, the top of second water inlet pipe are installed with sand proof net；The water outlet connection of second water pump There is the second outlet pipe, the bottom of second outlet pipe through the bottom of power cabinet and extends to the lower section of power cabinet, institute The bottom for stating the second outlet pipe is communicated with high-pressure nozzle.

Preferably, the air inlet of the air exhauster is communicated with exhaust tube, and the top of the exhaust tube sequentially passes through engine The top of case and the top of mud ship are simultaneously extended to below mud box；The gas outlet of the air exhauster is communicated with exhaust pipe, the exhaust The left end of pipe through power cabinet left wall and extend to the left side of power cabinet and connected with air bag.

Preferably, the internal slide of the mud box is connected with the first filter plate, and chamber door is provided on the right side of the mud box, and The bottom of chamber door is hinged by hinge and the bottom on the right side of mud box.

Preferably, compartment is installed at the top of the mud box inner cavity, the bottom of the compartment is fixedly mounted There is waterproof membrane, the inside of the compartment is installed with touching switch；The top of the mud box and positioned at touching switch just Top is installed with battery case, and the inside of the battery case is installed with accumulator.

Preferably, the top of the mud box and thimerosal case, the disinfection are installed on the right side of the battery case The bottom of liquid case is communicated with discharge nozzle, and the lower end of the discharge nozzle through the top of mud box and extends to the inside of mud box, described The surface of discharge nozzle and it is installed with solenoid valve positioned at the inside of mud box.

Preferably, the top both sides of the mud box are installed with filter cartridge, and the internal slide of the filter cartridge connects The second filter plate is connected to, blow-off pipe is communicated at the top of the filter cartridge.

Preferably, the front and rear sides in the engine bottom portion are installed with walking mechanism, the mud ship right side Bottom be installed with propeller, the corner of the mud box bottom is rotatably connected to idler wheel.

Advantageous effect

The utility model provides a kind of hydraulic engineering row silt device.Possesses following advantageous effect：

(1), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, is drawn water by the second water pump from the upper end of power cabinet, by water from second Outlet pipe sprays at a high speed current using high-pressure nozzle, and mud rush, makes it easy to be extracted, and the first water pump of recycling passes through the One water inlet pipe extracts mud, and mud and sewage are drawn by the first outlet pipe in mud box, and the first filter plate is under the effect of gravity Mud is pushed down, mud is made to be separated with sewage, sewage is flowed out eventually by blow-off pipe, and spraying water column using high-pressure nozzle makes mud loose It is soft, it solves the problems, such as to be stirred with paddle and paddle is made to be wound and damage paddle.

(2), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, mud and sewage are separated by the first filter plate, make mud always in the Below one filter plate, when mud jacks up the first filter plate until the first filter plate touches touching switch, device is stopped, and utilizes police Show that staff, control device return to bank and unload mud on the bank for lamp prompting, only extract mud without discharging water, eliminate the later stage Sewage treatment works, it is time saving and energy saving.

(3), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, by setting thimerosal case at the top of mud box, is disappeared with solenoid valve control The outflow of venom, carries out disinfection to sewage and mud, prevents the germ in mud from influencing safety of workers, and the dirt after disinfection Water can be with safety dumping, while is filtered during sewage discharge by filter cartridge, and the water that can make discharge is cleaner, without band again Enter mud into river.

(4), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, is evacuated, gas is charged into gas by exhaust pipe by air exhauster from the water surface It is intracapsular, make air bag drive engine case float, convenient for work after withdraw power cabinet.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the power cabinet left view structural representation of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model filter cartridge；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation at A in the utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation at B in the utility model Fig. 1.

In figure：1 power cabinet, 2 mud ships, 3 mud boxs, 4 air exhausters, 5 first water pumps, 6 second water pumps, 7 first outlet pipes, 8 First water inlet pipe, 9 suckers, 10 second water inlet pipes, 11 sand proof nets, 12 second outlet pipes, 13 high-pressure nozzles, 14 exhaust tubes, 15 rows Tracheae, 16 air bags, 17 first filter plates, 18 chamber doors, 19 compartments, 20 waterproof membranes, 21 touching switch, 22 battery cases, 23 accumulators, 24 thimerosal cases, 25 discharge nozzles, 26 solenoid valves, 27 filter cartridges, 28 second filter plates, 29 blow-off pipes, 30 walking mechanisms, 31 promote Device, 32 warning lamps.

Specific embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device, including dynamic Power cabinet 1 and mud ship 2, the front and rear sides of 1 bottom of power cabinet are installed with walking mechanism 30, the bottom on 2 right side of mud ship Propeller 31 is installed with, propeller 31 can promote mud ship 2 to move, and the left side in the left side and 2 top of mud ship of mud box 3 is fixed Pull rod is installed, pull rod is moved easily mud box 3 and mud ship 2.

The corner of 3 bottom of mud box is rotatably connected to idler wheel, and the top of battery case 22 is installed with warning lamp 32, mud ship 2 are internally provided with mud box 3.The internal slide of mud box 3 is connected with the first filter plate 17, and mud and dirt are separated by the first filter plate 17 Water makes mud always in 17 lower section of the first filter plate.The right side of mud box 3 is provided with chamber door 18, the leakproofness of chamber door 18 and mud box 3 Well, and the bottom of chamber door 18 is hinged by hinge and the bottom on 3 right side of mud box, is installed at the top of 3 inner cavity of mud box anti- Water box 19, the bottom of compartment 19 are installed with waterproof membrane 20, compartment 19 and waterproof membrane 20 can prevent touching switch 21 into Water.The inside of compartment 19 is installed with touching switch 21, the top of mud box 3 and is fixed positioned at the surface of touching switch 21 Battery case 22 is installed, the inside of battery case 22 is installed with accumulator 23.When mud jacks up the first filter plate 17 until first Filter plate 17 touches touching switch 21, and device is stopped, and prompts staff on the bank using warning lamp 32, and control device returns Mud is unloaded to bank, mud is only extracted without discharging water, eliminates the sewage treatment works in later stage, it is time saving and energy saving.

The top of mud box 3 and it is installed with thimerosal case 24, the top of thimerosal case 24 positioned at the right side of battery case 22 Charge pipe is communicated with, the bottom of thimerosal case 24 is communicated with discharge nozzle 25, and the lower end of discharge nozzle 25 through the top of mud box 3 and is prolonged It extends the inside of mud box 3, the surface of discharge nozzle 25 and is installed with solenoid valve 26, the top of mud box 3 positioned at the inside of mud box 3 And filter cartridge 27 is installed with positioned at the left and right sides of battery case 22 and thimerosal case 24, the internal slide of filter cartridge 27 connects The second filter plate 28 is connected to, the second filter plate 28 is provided with two pieces, and leakproofness is good between filter cartridge 27, the top of filter cartridge 27 It is communicated with blow-off pipe 29.The outflow of thimerosal is controlled with solenoid valve 26, carries out disinfection to sewage and mud, prevents the disease in mud Bacterium influences safety of workers, and the sewage after disinfection can be with safety dumping, while is filtered during sewage discharge by filter cartridge 27, The water that can make discharge is cleaner, without bringing mud into again into river.

The inside of power cabinet 1 is installed with air exhauster 4, is evacuated by air exhauster 4 from the water surface, and gas passes through exhaust Pipe 15 is charged into air bag 16, makes air bag 16 that power cabinet 1 be driven to float, convenient for work after withdraw power cabinet 1, air exhauster 4 air inlet is communicated with exhaust tube 14, and the top of exhaust tube 14 sequentially passes through the top of the top of power cabinet 1 and mud ship 2 simultaneously 3 lower section of mud box is extended to, the gas outlet of air exhauster 4 is communicated with exhaust pipe 15, and the left end of exhaust pipe 15 runs through a left side for power cabinet 1 Wall and the left side for extending to power cabinet 1, the outer surface of power cabinet 1 are installed with air bag 16, and the surface of air bag 16 with The left end connection of exhaust pipe 15.

The inside of power cabinet 1 and the first water pump 5 and the are from left to right installed with successively positioned at the front of air exhauster 4 Two water pumps 6, the water outlet of the first water pump 5 are communicated with the first outlet pipe 7, and the top of the first outlet pipe 7 sequentially passes through power cabinet 1 Top and mud ship 2 top and extend to 3 lower section of mud box, and the top of the first outlet pipe 7 is connected with the bottom of mud box 3, the The water inlet of one water pump 5 is communicated with the first water inlet pipe 8, and the bottom of the first water inlet pipe 8 through the bottom of power cabinet 1 and extends to The lower section of power cabinet 1, the bottom of the first water inlet pipe 8 are communicated with sucker 9, and the water inlet of sucker 9 is installed with metal mesh, gold Belonging to net prevents sucker 9 from sucking water plant stone etc., avoids damage to the first water pump 5.The water inlet of second water pump 6 is communicated with the second water inlet Pipe 10, the top of the second water inlet pipe 10 through the top of power cabinet 1 and extend to the top of power cabinet 1, power cabinet 1 Top and it is installed with sand proof net 11 positioned at the upper end of the second water inlet pipe 10, sand proof net 11 prevents the second water inlet pipe 10 from sucking water Careless stone etc. avoids damage to the second water pump 6, and the water outlet of the second water pump 6 is communicated with the second outlet pipe 12, the second outlet pipe 12 Bottom is through the bottom of power cabinet 1 and extends to the lower section of power cabinet 1, and the bottom of the second outlet pipe 12 is communicated with high pressure spray First 13.During work, the second water pump 6 is positive to be turned, and the first water pump 5 reversely rotates, by the second water pump 6 from the upper end of power cabinet 1 It draws water, water is sprayed at a high speed current using high-pressure nozzle 13 from the second outlet pipe 12, mud is rushed, makes it easy to be extracted, The first water pump 5 is recycled to extract mud by the first water inlet pipe 8, mud and sewage are drawn into mud box 3 by the first outlet pipe 7 In, the first filter plate 17 pushes down mud under the effect of gravity, and mud is made to be separated with sewage, and sewage is flowed out eventually by blow-off pipe 29, Spraying water column using high-pressure nozzle 13 makes mud soft, solves and is stirred with paddle and paddle is made to be wound and damage and is stirred The problem of mixing leaf.

During work, thimerosal is added in into thimerosal case 24, is placed a device into water, walking mechanism 30 drives power cabinet 1 is mobile at the bottom, and the second water pump 6 draws water from the upper end of power cabinet 1, and water is high using high-pressure nozzle 13 from the second outlet pipe 12 Speed sprays current, and mud is rushed, makes it easy to be extracted.The first water pump 5 is recycled to extract mud by the first water inlet pipe 8, Mud and sewage are drawn by the first outlet pipe 7 in mud box 3, and the first filter plate 17 pushes down mud under the effect of gravity, makes silt Mud is separated with sewage, and opening solenoid valve 26 flows out the thimerosal in thimerosal case 24, carries out disinfection to mud and sewage, sewage It is flowed out after being filtered by filter cartridge 27 from blow-off pipe 29, when mud jacks up the first filter plate 17 until the first filter plate 17 touches touching Switch 21, device is stopped, and prompts staff on the bank by warning lamp 32.Then air exhauster 4 by exhaust tube 14 from It is evacuated on the water surface, gas is charged by exhaust pipe 15 in air bag 16, makes air bag 16 that power cabinet 1 be driven to float, and control device returns To bank, the pull rod in 3 left side of mud box is pulled to pull out mud box 3, chamber door 18 is opened and pours out mud.

It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that Also there are other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device, including power cabinet (1) and mud ship (2), it is characterised in that：The mud ship (2) Be internally provided with mud box (3), the outer surface of the power cabinet (1) is installed with air bag (16)；The power cabinet (1) Inside be installed with air exhauster (4), the inside of power cabinet (1) and positioned at the front of air exhauster (4) from left to right successively It is installed with the first water pump (5) and the second water pump (6)；The air exhauster (4) supplies for air bag (16), first water pump (5) connected with mud box (3).

2. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：First water pump (5) Water inlet is communicated with the first outlet pipe (7), the top of first outlet pipe (7) sequentially pass through the top of power cabinet (1) with The top of mud ship (2) and extending to below mud box (3) is connected with the bottom of mud box (3)；The water outlet of first water pump (5) connects The first water inlet pipe (8) is connected with, the bottom of first water inlet pipe (8) through the bottom of power cabinet (1) and extends to engine The lower section of case (1)；The bottom of first water inlet pipe (8) is communicated with sucker (9), and the water inlet of the sucker (9) is fixedly mounted There is metal mesh；The water inlet of second water pump (6) is communicated with the second water inlet pipe (10), the top of second water inlet pipe (10) Through the top of power cabinet (1) and the top of power cabinet (1) is extended to, peace is fixed on the top of second water inlet pipe (10) Equipped with sand proof net (11)；The water outlet of second water pump (6) is communicated with the second outlet pipe (12), second outlet pipe (12) Bottom through power cabinet (1) bottom and extend to the lower section of power cabinet (1), the bottom of second outlet pipe (12) It is communicated with high-pressure nozzle (13).

3. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：The air exhauster (4) into Gas port is communicated with exhaust tube (14), and the top of the exhaust tube (14) sequentially passes through the top of power cabinet (1) and mud ship (2) Top is simultaneously extended to below mud box (3)；The gas outlet of the air exhauster (4) is communicated with exhaust pipe (15), the exhaust pipe (15) Left end through power cabinet (1) left wall and extend to the left side of power cabinet (1) and connected with air bag (16).

4. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：The inside of the mud box (3) The first filter plate (17) is slidably connected, chamber door (18) is provided on the right side of the mud box (3), and the bottom of chamber door (18) passes through hinge Chain is hinged with the bottom on the right side of mud box (3).

5. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：Mud box (3) inner cavity Top is installed with compartment (19), and the bottom of the compartment (19) is installed with waterproof membrane (20), the compartment (19) inside is installed with touching switch (21)；The top of the mud box (3) and the surface for being located at touching switch (21) Battery case (22) is installed with, the inside of the battery case (22) is installed with accumulator (23).

6. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 5 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：The top of the mud box (3) And thimerosal case (24) is installed on the right side of battery case (22), the bottom of the thimerosal case (24) is communicated with discharging It manages (25), the lower end of the discharge nozzle (25) through the top of mud box (3) and extends to the inside of mud box (3), the discharge nozzle (25) surface and it is installed with solenoid valve (26) positioned at the inside of mud box (3).

7. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：The top of the mud box (3) Both sides are installed with filter cartridge (27), and the internal slide of the filter cartridge (27) is connected with the second filter plate (28), the mistake Blow-off pipe (29) is communicated at the top of filter box (27).

8. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：Power cabinet (1) bottom The front and rear sides in portion are installed with walking mechanism (30), and the bottom on the right side of the mud ship (2) is installed with propeller (31), the corner of mud box (3) bottom is rotatably connected to idler wheel.