CN107524183A

CN107524183A - A kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device

Info

Publication number: CN107524183A
Application number: CN201710981507.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧阳慧玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-10-20
Filing date: 2017-10-20
Publication date: 2017-12-29

Abstract

Mud box is internally provided with row's silt device, including power cabinet and mud ship, mud ship the invention discloses a kind of hydraulic engineering, the outer surface of power cabinet is installed with air bag；The inside of power cabinet is installed with air exhauster, the inside of power cabinet and is from left to right installed with the first water pump and the second water pump successively positioned at the front of air exhauster；Air exhauster supplies for air bag, and the first water pump connects with mud box.The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, the hydraulic engineering solves the strap-like objects such as pasture and water with row's silt device, easily snarl agitating device, it is made to be stopped, motor, while the hard thing of water-bed also stone metal etc. are even burnt, is easily damaged paddle, the problem of causing damage, and influenceing the progress of work.

Description

A kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device

Technical field

The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device.

Background technology

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and allocating nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build Engineering, also referred to as Hydraulic Projects, water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind, hydraulic engineering is only built, current could be controlled, prevent flood, water-filling amount of going forward side by side Regulation and distribution, to meet the needs of people's lives and production are to water resource, hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as mortise, log chute and fish pass is crossed, to realize its target, hydraulic engineering rule The purpose drawn is control, exploitation and the occupation mode of comprehensive consideration, reasonable arrangement ground and groundwater resources, is done to greatest extent To safety, economy, efficiently, WR project plan will solve the problems, such as substantially there is the following aspects：According to the need and possibility really Fixed various improvement and development goal, rational project scale is selected according to the nature of locality, economic and social system, formulates peace Entirely, economy, the convenient work arrangement scheme of operation management, therefore, should carry out the hydrology for being administered or being developed river basins first With the enquiry based work in terms of hydrogeology, the distribution situation of water resource is grasped.

It can be divided into by purpose or service object：Prevent the flood control works of flood damage；Prevent that drought, flood, stain calamity are raw for agricultural Produce the farmland water conservancy works of service, or irrigation and drainage system；Water can be converted into the hydraulic power project of electric energy；Improve and Create navigation channel and the port engineering of shipping condition；For industry and domestic water service, and handle and the city of draining-off sewage and rainwater Town is supplied water and drainage system；Prevent erosion and water pollution, the erosion and torrent control works and environmental bydraulic engineering of maintaining ecological balance Engineering；Protection and the fishery hydraulic engineering for promoting fish production；Reclaim land from the sea, meet industrial and agricultural production or communications and transportation needs Sea-beach reclamation engineering etc., a hydraulic engineering is simultaneously the plurality of target services such as flood control, irrigation, generating, shipping, referred to as comprehensive Utilize hydraulic engineering.

Substantial amounts of mud river sand can be all built up in river course, existing Accrete clearing device uses paddle to stir mud substantially Mix, then extract silt again, but there are the strap-like objects such as pasture and water at the bottom, easily snarls agitating device, it is stopped, or even burn Motor, while the hard thing of water-bed also stone metal etc. are ruined, paddle is easily damaged, causes damage, and influence the progress of work.

The content of the invention

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device, the bands such as pasture and water are solved Shape object, easily snarls agitating device, it is stopped, or even burns motor, while the hard thing of water-bed also stone metal etc., The problem of being easily damaged paddle, cause damage, and influenceing the progress of work.

To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device, Including power cabinet and mud ship, the mud ship is internally provided with mud box, and the outer surface of the power cabinet is installed with gas Capsule；The inside of the power cabinet is installed with air exhauster, the inside of power cabinet and positioned at the front of air exhauster from a left side to The right side is installed with the first water pump and the second water pump successively；The air exhauster supplies for air bag, and first water pump connects with mud box It is logical.

Preferably, the water inlet of first water pump is communicated with the first outlet pipe, and the top of first outlet pipe is successively Connected through the top of the top of power cabinet and mud ship and extending to below mud box with the bottom of mud box；First water pump Delivery port is communicated with the first water inlet pipe, and the bottom of first water inlet pipe through the bottom of power cabinet and extends to power cabinet Lower section；The bottom of first water inlet pipe is communicated with sucker, and the water inlet of the sucker is installed with wire netting；Described The water inlet of two water pumps is communicated with the second water inlet pipe, and the top of second water inlet pipe through the top of power cabinet and extends to The top of power cabinet, the top of second water inlet pipe are installed with sand proof net；The delivery port connection of second water pump There is the second outlet pipe, the bottom of second outlet pipe through the bottom of power cabinet and extends to the lower section of power cabinet, institute The bottom for stating the second outlet pipe is communicated with high-pressure nozzle.

Preferably, the air inlet of the air exhauster is communicated with exhaust tube, and the top of the exhaust tube sequentially passes through engine The top of case and the top of mud ship are simultaneously extended to below mud box；The gas outlet of the air exhauster is communicated with blast pipe, the exhaust The left end of pipe through power cabinet left wall and extend to the left side of power cabinet and connected with air bag.

Preferably, the internal slide of the mud box is connected with the first filter plate, and chamber door is provided with the right side of the mud box, and The bottom of chamber door is hinged by hinge and the bottom on the right side of mud box.

Preferably, compartment is installed with the top of the mud box inner chamber, the bottom of the compartment is fixedly mounted There is waterproof membrane, the inside of the compartment is installed with touching switch；The top of the mud box and positioned at touching switch just Top is installed with battery case, and the inside of the battery case is installed with battery.

Preferably, the top of the mud box and thimerosal case, the sterilization are installed with the right side of the battery case The bottom of liquid case is communicated with discharge nozzle, and the lower end of the discharge nozzle through the top of mud box and extends to the inside of mud box, described The surface of discharge nozzle and it is installed with magnetic valve positioned at the inside of mud box.

Preferably, the top both sides of the mud box are installed with filter cartridge, and the internal slide of the filter cartridge connects The second filter plate is connected to, blow-off pipe is communicated with the top of the filter cartridge.

Preferably, the front and rear sides in the engine bottom portion are installed with walking mechanism, the mud ship right side Bottom be installed with propeller, the corner of the mud box bottom is rotatably connected to roller.

Beneficial effect

The invention provides a kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device.Possesses following beneficial effect：

(1), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, is drawn water by the second water pump from the upper end of power cabinet, by water from second Outlet pipe sprays at a high speed current using high-pressure nozzle, and mud rush, makes it easy to be extracted, and the first water pump of recycling passes through the One water inlet pipe extracts mud, and mud and sewage are drawn into mud box by the first outlet pipe, and the first filter plate is under gravity Mud is pushed down, mud is separated with sewage, sewage flows out eventually through blow-off pipe, and spraying water column using high-pressure nozzle makes mud loose It is soft, solve the problems, such as to be stirred with paddle and make paddle be wound and damage paddle.

(2), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, mud and sewage are separated by the first filter plate, make mud all the time in the Below one filter plate, when mud jacks up the first filter plate until the first filter plate touches touching switch, device is stopped, and utilizes police Show that staff, control device return to bank and unload mud on the bank for lamp prompting, only extract mud without discharging water, eliminate the later stage Sewage treatment works, it is time saving and energy saving.

(3), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, by setting thimerosal case at the top of mud box, is disappeared with solenoid valve control The outflow of venom, carries out disinfection to sewage and mud, prevents the germ in mud from influenceing safety of workers, and the dirt after sterilization Water can be with safety dumping, while is filtered during sewage discharge by filter cartridge, the water of discharge can be made cleaner, without band again Enter mud into river course.

(4), hydraulic engineering row's silt device, is evacuated, gas is charged into gas by blast pipe by air exhauster from the water surface It is intracapsular, make air bag drive engine case to float, power cabinet is withdrawn after being easy to end-of-job.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the power cabinet left view structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of filter cartridge of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation at B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

In figure：1 power cabinet, 2 mud ships, 3 mud boxs, 4 air exhausters, 5 first water pumps, 6 second water pumps, 7 first outlet pipes, 8 First water inlet pipe, 9 suckers, 10 second water inlet pipes, 11 sand proof nets, 12 second outlet pipes, 13 high-pressure nozzles, 14 exhaust tubes, 15 rows Tracheae, 16 air bags, 17 first filter plates, 18 chamber doors, 19 compartments, 20 waterproof membranes, 21 touching switch, 22 battery cases, 23 batteries, 24 thimerosal cases, 25 discharge nozzles, 26 magnetic valves, 27 filter cartridges, 28 second filter plates, 29 blow-off pipes, 30 walking mechanisms, 31 promote Device, 32 warning lamps.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Fig. 1-5 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device, including engine Case 1 and mud ship 2, the front and rear sides of the bottom of power cabinet 1 are installed with walking mechanism 30, and the bottom on the right side of mud ship 2 is fixed Propeller 31 is installed, propeller 31 can promote mud ship 2 to move, and the left side in the left side and the top of mud ship 2 of mud box 3 is fixedly mounted There is pull bar, pull bar is moved easily mud box 3 and mud ship 2.

The corner of the bottom of mud box 3 is rotatably connected to roller, and the top of battery case 22 is installed with warning lamp 32, mud ship 2 are internally provided with mud box 3.The internal slide of mud box 3 is connected with the first filter plate 17, and mud and dirt are separated by the first filter plate 17 Water, make mud all the time in the lower section of the first filter plate 17.The right side of mud box 3 is provided with chamber door 18, the sealing of chamber door 18 and mud box 3 Well, and the bottom of chamber door 18 is hinged by the bottom of hinge and the right side of mud box 3, is installed with the top of the inner chamber of mud box 3 anti- Water box 19, the bottom of compartment 19 are installed with waterproof membrane 20, and compartment 19 and waterproof membrane 20 can prevent touching switch 21 from entering Water.The inside of compartment 19 is installed with touching switch 21, the top of mud box 3 and is fixed positioned at the surface of touching switch 21 Battery case 22 is installed, the inside of battery case 22 is installed with battery 23.When mud jacks up the first filter plate 17 until first Filter plate 17 touches touching switch 21, and device is stopped, and prompts staff on the bank using warning lamp 32, and control device returns Mud is unloaded to bank, mud is only extracted without discharging water, eliminates the sewage treatment works in later stage, it is time saving and energy saving.

The top of mud box 3 and it is installed with thimerosal case 24, the top of thimerosal case 24 positioned at the right side of battery case 22 Charge pipe is communicated with, the bottom of thimerosal case 24 is communicated with discharge nozzle 25, and the lower end of discharge nozzle 25 through the top of mud box 3 and is prolonged Extend the inside of mud box 3, the surface of discharge nozzle 25 and be installed with magnetic valve 26, the top of mud box 3 positioned at the inside of mud box 3 And filter cartridge 27 is installed with positioned at the left and right sides of battery case 22 and thimerosal case 24, the internal slide of filter cartridge 27 connects The second filter plate 28 is connected to, the second filter plate 28 is provided with two pieces, and sealing is good between filter cartridge 27, the top of filter cartridge 27 It is communicated with blow-off pipe 29.The outflow of thimerosal is controlled with magnetic valve 26, sewage and mud are carried out disinfection, prevent the disease in mud Bacterium influences safety of workers, and the sewage after sterilization can be with safety dumping, while is filtered during sewage discharge by filter cartridge 27, The water of discharge can be made cleaner, without bringing mud into again into river course.

The inside of power cabinet 1 is installed with air exhauster 4, is evacuated by air exhauster 4 from the water surface, and gas passes through exhaust Pipe 15 is charged into air bag 16, makes air bag 16 drive power cabinet 1 to float, and power cabinet 1, air exhauster are withdrawn after being easy to end-of-job 4 air inlet is communicated with exhaust tube 14, and the top of exhaust tube 14 sequentially passes through the top of the top of power cabinet 1 and mud ship 2 simultaneously The lower section of mud box 3 is extended to, the gas outlet of air exhauster 4 is communicated with blast pipe 15, and the left end of blast pipe 15 runs through a left side for power cabinet 1 Wall and the left side for extending to power cabinet 1, the outer surface of power cabinet 1 are installed with air bag 16, and the surface of air bag 16 with The left end connection of blast pipe 15.

The inside of power cabinet 1 and the first water pump 5 and the are from left to right installed with successively positioned at the front of air exhauster 4 Two water pumps 6, the delivery port of the first water pump 5 are communicated with the first outlet pipe 7, and the top of the first outlet pipe 7 sequentially passes through power cabinet 1 Top and mud ship 2 top and extend to the lower section of mud box 3, and the top of the first outlet pipe 7 connects with the bottom of mud box 3, the The water inlet of one water pump 5 is communicated with the first water inlet pipe 8, and the bottom of the first water inlet pipe 8 through the bottom of power cabinet 1 and extends to The lower section of power cabinet 1, the bottom of the first water inlet pipe 8 are communicated with sucker 9, and the water inlet of sucker 9 is installed with wire netting, gold Category net prevents sucker 9 from sucking pasture and water stone etc., avoids damage to the first water pump 5.The water inlet of second water pump 6 is communicated with the second water inlet Pipe 10, the top of the second water inlet pipe 10 through the top of power cabinet 1 and extend to the top of power cabinet 1, power cabinet 1 Top and it is installed with sand proof net 11 positioned at the upper end of the second water inlet pipe 10, sand proof net 11 prevents the second water inlet pipe 10 from sucking water Careless stone etc., the second water pump 6 is avoided damage to, the delivery port of the second water pump 6 is communicated with the second outlet pipe 12, the second outlet pipe 12 Bottom is through the bottom of power cabinet 1 and extends to the lower section of power cabinet 1, and the bottom of the second outlet pipe 12 is communicated with high pressure spray First 13.During work, the second water pump 6 is positive to be turned, and the first water pump 5 reversely rotates, by the second water pump 6 from the upper end of power cabinet 1 Draw water, water sprayed at a high speed current using high-pressure nozzle 13 from the second outlet pipe 12, mud is rushed, makes it easy to be extracted, The first water pump 5 is recycled to extract mud by the first water inlet pipe 8, mud and sewage are drawn into mud box 3 by the first outlet pipe 7 In, the first filter plate 17 pushes down mud under gravity, mud is separated with sewage, and sewage flows out eventually through blow-off pipe 29, Spraying water column using high-pressure nozzle 13 makes mud soft, solves and is stirred with paddle and paddle is wound and is damaged and stir The problem of mixing leaf.

During work, thimerosal is added into thimerosal case 24, is placed a device into water, walking mechanism 30 drives power cabinet 1 is mobile at the bottom, and the second water pump 6 draws water from the upper end of power cabinet 1, and water is high using high-pressure nozzle 13 from the second outlet pipe 12 Speed sprays current, and mud is rushed, makes it easy to be extracted.The first water pump 5 is recycled to extract mud by the first water inlet pipe 8, Mud and sewage are drawn into mud box 3 by the first outlet pipe 7, and the first filter plate 17 pushes down mud under gravity, makes silt Mud separates with sewage, and opening magnetic valve 26 flows out the thimerosal in thimerosal case 24, and mud and sewage are carried out disinfection, sewage Flowed out after being filtered by filter cartridge 27 from blow-off pipe 29, when mud jacks up the first filter plate 17 until the first filter plate 17 touches touching Switch 21, device is stopped, and prompts staff on the bank by warning lamp 32.Then air exhauster 4 by exhaust tube 14 from It is evacuated on the water surface, gas is charged into air bag 16 by blast pipe 15, makes air bag 16 drive power cabinet 1 to float, and control device returns To bank, pull the pull bar in the left side of mud box 3 to pull out mud box 3, open chamber door 18 and pour out mud.

It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present ".

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of hydraulic engineering row's silt device, including power cabinet (1) and mud ship (2), it is characterised in that：The mud ship (2) Be internally provided with mud box (3), the outer surface of the power cabinet (1) is installed with air bag (16)；The power cabinet (1) Inside be installed with air exhauster (4), the inside of power cabinet (1) and positioned at the front of air exhauster (4) from left to right successively It is installed with the first water pump (5) and the second water pump (6)；The air exhauster (4) supplies for air bag (16), first water pump (5) connected with mud box (3).

A kind of 2. hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：First water pump (5) Water inlet is communicated with the first outlet pipe (7), the top of first outlet pipe (7) sequentially pass through the top of power cabinet (1) with The top of mud ship (2) and extending to below mud box (3) connects with the bottom of mud box (3)；The delivery port of first water pump (5) connects The first water inlet pipe (8) is connected with, the bottom of first water inlet pipe (8) through the bottom of power cabinet (1) and extends to engine The lower section of case (1)；The bottom of first water inlet pipe (8) is communicated with sucker (9), and the water inlet of the sucker (9) is fixedly mounted There is wire netting；The water inlet of second water pump (6) is communicated with the second water inlet pipe (10), the top of second water inlet pipe (10) Through the top of power cabinet (1) and the top of power cabinet (1) is extended to, peace is fixed on the top of second water inlet pipe (10) Equipped with sand proof net (11)；The delivery port of second water pump (6) is communicated with the second outlet pipe (12), second outlet pipe (12) Bottom through power cabinet (1) bottom and extend to the lower section of power cabinet (1), the bottom of second outlet pipe (12) It is communicated with high-pressure nozzle (13).

A kind of 3. hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：Air exhauster (4) are entered Gas port is communicated with exhaust tube (14), and the top of the exhaust tube (14) sequentially passes through top and the mud ship (2) of power cabinet (1) Top is simultaneously extended to below mud box (3)；The gas outlet of the air exhauster (4) is communicated with blast pipe (15), the blast pipe (15) Left end through power cabinet (1) left wall and extend to the left side of power cabinet (1) and connected with air bag (16).

A kind of 4. hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：The inside of the mud box (3) The first filter plate (17) is slidably connected, chamber door (18) is provided with the right side of the mud box (3), and the bottom of chamber door (18) passes through hinge Chain is hinged with the bottom on the right side of mud box (3).

A kind of 5. hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：Mud box (3) inner chamber Top is installed with compartment (19), and the bottom of the compartment (19) is installed with waterproof membrane (20), the compartment (19) inside is installed with touching switch (21)；The top of the mud box (3) and the surface for being located at touching switch (21) Battery case (22) is installed with, the inside of the battery case (22) is installed with battery (23).

A kind of 6. hydraulic engineering according to claim 5 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：The top of the mud box (3) And thimerosal case (24) is installed with the right side of battery case (22), the bottom of the thimerosal case (24) is communicated with discharging Manage (25), the lower end of the discharge nozzle (25) through the top of mud box (3) and extends to the inside of mud box (3), the discharge nozzle (25) surface and it is installed with magnetic valve (26) positioned at the inside of mud box (3).

A kind of 7. hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：The top of the mud box (3) Both sides are installed with filter cartridge (27), and the internal slide of the filter cartridge (27) is connected with the second filter plate (28), the mistake Blow-off pipe (29) is communicated with the top of filter box (27).

A kind of 8. hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 row's silt device, it is characterised in that：Power cabinet (1) bottom The front and rear sides in portion are installed with walking mechanism (30), and the bottom on the right side of the mud ship (2) is installed with propeller (31), the corner of mud box (3) bottom is rotatably connected to roller.