CN206666459U - A kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter - Google Patents
A kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206666459U CN206666459U CN201720474236.8U CN201720474236U CN206666459U CN 206666459 U CN206666459 U CN 206666459U CN 201720474236 U CN201720474236 U CN 201720474236U CN 206666459 U CN206666459 U CN 206666459U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filtration case
- filter
- filter plates
- oil
- secondary filtration
- Prior art date
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter, including by-pass filtration case, secondary filtration case and water tank, No.1 filter plate is installed with the middle part inner chamber of by-pass filtration case, fixed mount is in charge of provided with water delivery in the upper lumen of by-pass filtration case, the lower surface that water delivery is in charge of is installed with shower nozzle, No. two filter plates and No. three filter plates are respectively arranged with the inner chamber of secondary filtration case, two rubber sleeves are symmetrically arranged with the top plate of secondary filtration case, No. two filter plates slide up and down to be set through the rubber sleeve on the left of secondary filtration roof box, No. three filter plates slide up and down to be set through the rubber sleeve on the right side of secondary filtration roof box.The utility model is simple and reasonable, good filtration effect, while can effectively remove the insoluble impurity of filter plate adsorption, and working effect is high, practical.
Description
Technical field
Filter is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter.
Background technology
Effect oil of the oil in national economy is important energy source, with coal facies ratio, has that energy density is big, shipping storage
The advantages that smaller to the pollution level of air after convenient, burning.The fuel oil refined from oil is means of transport, power station pot
The main fuel of stove, metallurgical industry and the various kilns of building material industry.Liquefied gas and piped gas using oil as raw material are
The high-grade fuel of life of urban resident application.Aircraft, tank, naval vessels, rocket and other spacecrafts, also consume bulk petroleum combustion
Material.Therefore, oil is all classified as strategic materials by many countries.
The crude oil come out from underground mining is with being mixed with the insoluble impurity such as substantial amounts of silt, it is necessary to these insoluble impurity
Filter out, existing filter can not effectively filter the insoluble impurity in crude oil, and the insoluble impurity in crude oil
Easily adsorbed during filtering on filter plate surface, be not easy to clear up.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter, including by-pass filtration case, secondary filtration case and water tank, the by-pass filtration
Case, which is fixed, to be erected above the left end of workbench;The water tank is fixedly mounted on the top plate top of by-pass filtration case;The two level
Rose Box, which is fixed, to be erected above the right-hand member of workbench;No.1 filter is installed with the middle part inner chamber of the by-pass filtration case
Plate;Fixed mount is in charge of provided with water delivery in the upper lumen of the by-pass filtration case;One end with water delivery supervisor is in charge of in the water delivery
Sealing connection;The intracavity bottom of the water tank is fixedly installed high-pressure hydraulic pump, and high-pressure hydraulic pump water side is responsible for another with water delivery
Connection is sealed between end;The lower surface that the water delivery is in charge of is installed with shower nozzle;In the inner chamber of the secondary filtration case respectively
It is provided with No. two filter plates and No. three filter plates;Two rubber sleeves are symmetrically arranged with the top plate of the secondary filtration case;Described No. two
Filter plate slides up and down to be set through the rubber sleeve on the left of secondary filtration roof box;No. three filter plates, which slide up and down, to be run through
Set in the rubber sleeve on the right side of secondary filtration roof box;The upper lumen of the by-pass filtration case and a left side for secondary filtration case
Portion is connected between inner chamber by delivery pipe, and valve is provided with delivery pipe.
As further program of the utility model:The opening down setting of the shower nozzle.
As further program of the utility model:The No.1 filter plate, No. two filter plates and No. three filter plates are that surface adds
Work has the platy structure in some oil strain holes.
As further program of the utility model:Some rubber convex are uniformly machined with the interior cavity wall of the rubber sleeve
Rise.
As further program of the utility model:The valve uses butterfly valve.
As further program of the utility model:Oil strain hole aperture on the No.1 filter plate, which is more than on No. two filter plates, filters
Oilhole aperture is set, and oil strain hole aperture is more than oil strain hole aperture on No. three filter plates and set on No. two filter plates.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple and reasonable, utilizes No.1
Filter plate, No. two filter plates and No. three filter plates carry out three-stage filtration to crude oil, good filtration effect, meanwhile, using shower nozzle by cleaning fluid
Spray, realize and backpulsing washing and cleaning operation is carried out to the insoluble impurity of No.1 filter plate lower surface absorption, and then dredge No.1 filter plate
On oil strain hole in, by the way that No. two filter plates and No. three filter plates are lifted upwards, the rubber bumps in rubber sleeve inner chamber can be effective
Strike off No. two filter plates and the insoluble impurity particle of No. three filter plate surface attachments.To sum up, whole device is simple and reasonable, filtering
Effect is good, while can effectively remove the insoluble impurity of filter plate adsorption, and working effect is high, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of secondary filtration case in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of rubber sleeve in the utility model.
In figure:1- by-pass filtration casees, 2- secondary filtration casees, 3- water tanks, 4- high-pressure hydraulic pumps, 5- water deliverys supervisor, 6- water deliverys point
Pipe, 7- shower nozzles, 8- No.1 filter plates, 9- workbench, 10- crude oil ascending pipes, 11- delivery pipes, 12- valves, the clean oil discharges of 13-
Pipe, No. bis- filter plates of 14-, No. tri- filter plates of 15-, 16- rubber sleeves, 17- rubber bumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter, including by-pass filtration
Case 1, secondary filtration case 2 and water tank 3, the by-pass filtration case 1, which is fixed, to be erected above the left end of workbench 9;The water tank 3 is solid
Dingan County is mounted in the top plate top of by-pass filtration case 1;The secondary filtration case 2, which is fixed, to be erected above the right-hand member of workbench 9;It is described
No.1 filter plate 8 is installed with the middle part inner chamber of by-pass filtration case 1;Fixed mount in the upper lumen of the by-pass filtration case 1
It is in charge of 6 provided with water delivery;The water delivery is in charge of 6 and connected with one end sealing of water delivery supervisor 5;The intracavity bottom of the water tank 3 is fixed
High-pressure hydraulic pump 4 is provided with, seals and connects between the water side of high-pressure hydraulic pump 4 and the other end of water delivery supervisor 5;The water delivery is in charge of 6
Lower surface be installed with it is some be used for by water delivery be in charge of 6 cleaning liquid insides ejection shower nozzles 7;Under the by-pass filtration case 1
Crude oil ascending pipe 10 is provided with and communicated with the side plate of portion inner chamber;No. two filter plates are respectively arranged with the inner chamber of the secondary filtration case 2
14 and No. three filter plates 15, wherein No. two filter plates 14 are located at the left part inner chamber of secondary filtration case 2, No. three filter plates 15 are located at secondary filtration
The right part inner chamber of case 2;Two rubber sleeves 16 are symmetrically arranged with the top plate of the secondary filtration case 2;On No. two filter plates 14
Lower slider is set through the rubber sleeve 16 on the left of the top plate of secondary filtration case 2;No. three filter plates 15, which slide up and down, to be run through
Set in the rubber sleeve 16 on the right side of the top plate of secondary filtration case 2;It is provided with the right plate of the secondary filtration case 2 and two level
The clean oily discharge pipe 13 of the right part intracavity inter-connection of Rose Box 2;The upper lumen of the by-pass filtration case 1 and secondary filtration case 2
Left part inner chamber between be connected by delivery pipe 11, valve 12 is installed in delivery pipe 11.
In the utility model embodiment, the opening down setting of the shower nozzle 7.
In the utility model embodiment, described 8, No. two filter plates 14 of No.1 filter plate and No. three filter plates 15 are that Surface Machining has
The platy structure in some oil strain holes.
In the utility model embodiment, some rubber bumps 17 are uniformly machined with the interior cavity wall of the rubber sleeve 16.
In the utility model embodiment, the valve 12 uses butterfly valve.
In the utility model embodiment, the oil strain hole aperture on the No.1 filter plate 8 is more than oil strain hole on No. two filter plates 14
Aperture is set, and oil strain hole aperture is more than oil strain hole aperture on No. three filter plates 15 and set on No. two filter plates 14.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:In use, crude oil to be filtered is injected into one-level by crude oil ascending pipe 10
In the lower lumen of Rose Box 1, with raising for the inner chamber crude oil liquid level of by-pass filtration case 1, the insoluble impurity in crude oil is by one
Number filter plate 8 is tentatively filtered, it is impossible to is blocked in by-pass filtration case 1 by the insoluble impurity in oil strain hole on No.1 filter plate 8
Lower lumen in, the crude oil after tentatively being filtered is entered by delivery pipe 11 in the inner chamber of secondary filtration case 2, No. two filter plates
14 and No. three filter plates 15 crude oil after tentatively being filtered further is filtered, clean crude oil is discharged by clean oily discharge pipe 13;
When No.1 filter plate 8 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning fluid in water tank 3 is pumped into water delivery supervisor 5 using high-pressure hydraulic pump 4, clearly
Washing lotion travels further into water delivery and is in charge of in 6, and is sprayed by shower nozzle 7, so as to realize to the non-molten of the lower surface of No.1 filter plate 8 absorption
Property impurity carry out backpulsing washing and cleaning operation, the oil strain hole on dredging No.1 filter plate 8;When No. two filter plates 14 and No. three filter plates 15 need
When being cleaned, by the way that No. two filter plates 14 and No. three filter plates 15 are lifted upwards, the energy of rubber bumps 17 in the inner chamber of rubber sleeve 16
It is enough effectively to strike off No. two filter plates 14 and the insoluble impurity particle of No. three surface attachments of filter plate 15.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter, including by-pass filtration case (1), secondary filtration case (2) and water tank (3), it is special
Sign is that the by-pass filtration case (1) is fixed to be erected above the left end of workbench (9);The water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on one
The top plate top of level Rose Box (1);The secondary filtration case (2) is fixed to be erected above the right-hand member of workbench (9);The one-level
No.1 filter plate (8) is installed with the middle part inner chamber of Rose Box (1);It is fixed in the upper lumen of the by-pass filtration case (1)
Erection has water delivery to be in charge of (6);The water delivery is in charge of (6) and connected with one end sealing of water delivery supervisor (5);The water tank (3) it is interior
Bottom of chamber portion is fixedly installed high-pressure hydraulic pump (4), the company of sealing between high-pressure hydraulic pump (4) water side and the other end of water delivery supervisor (5)
It is logical;The lower surface that (6) are in charge of in the water delivery is installed with shower nozzle (7);Set respectively in the inner chamber of the secondary filtration case (2)
There are No. two filter plates (14) and No. three filter plates (15);Two rubber sleeves are symmetrically arranged with the top plate of the secondary filtration case (2)
(16);No. two filter plates (14) slide up and down to be set through the rubber sleeve (16) on the left of secondary filtration case (2) top plate;
No. three filter plates (15) slide up and down to be set through the rubber sleeve (16) on the right side of secondary filtration case (2) top plate;It is described
It is connected between the upper lumen of by-pass filtration case (1) and the left part inner chamber of secondary filtration case (2) by delivery pipe (11), is conveyed
Valve (12) is installed on pipe (11).
2. a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shower nozzle (7) are opened
Mouth down is set.
A kind of 3. oil exploitation crude oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the No.1 filter plate (8),
No. two filter plates (14) and No. three filter plates (15) are the platy structure that Surface Machining has some oil strain holes.
4. a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rubber sleeve (16)
Some rubber bumps (17) are uniformly machined with interior cavity wall.
5. a kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the valve (12) uses
Butterfly valve.
A kind of 6. oil exploitation crude oil filter according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the No.1 filter plate
(8) the oil strain hole aperture on is more than oil strain hole aperture on No. two filter plates (14) and set, and oil strain hole aperture is big on No. two filter plates (14)
Set in oil strain hole aperture on No. three filter plates (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720474236.8U CN206666459U (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2017-05-01 | A kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720474236.8U CN206666459U (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2017-05-01 | A kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206666459U true CN206666459U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60371574
Family Applications (1)
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CN201720474236.8U Active CN206666459U (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2017-05-01 | A kind of oil exploitation crude oil filter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116920474A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 东北石油大学三亚海洋油气研究院 | Filtering device for preparing crude oil for experiments and application method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-01 CN CN201720474236.8U patent/CN206666459U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116920474A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 东北石油大学三亚海洋油气研究院 | Filtering device for preparing crude oil for experiments and application method thereof |
CN116920474B (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2024-05-28 | 东北石油大学三亚海洋油气研究院 | Filtering device for preparing crude oil for experiments and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190321 Address after: 710016 Room 32601, Unit 3, One Building, Weiyang Impression City, 33 Weiyang Road, Weiyang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Road, Xi'an hundred million Yueda Petroleum Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 311811 1 Fengwei Road, Fengyi Road, Fengqiao town, Fengqiao town, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: Pan Hong |