CN207401811U - A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207401811U
CN207401811U CN201721080961.3U CN201721080961U CN207401811U CN 207401811 U CN207401811 U CN 207401811U CN 201721080961 U CN201721080961 U CN 201721080961U CN 207401811 U CN207401811 U CN 207401811U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
energy
dedusting component
dust
drive link
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CN201721080961.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖智柏
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Jiangxi Jing Chang Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Jing Chang Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component, including solar panel, solar panel protecting border and dedusting component, the dedusting component include:Dust-extraction unit, drive link, driving device, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, water pump, water tank, spray chamber, controller, the dust-extraction unit is close to the solar panel, and described dust-extraction unit one end is connected with described drive link one end, the other end of the drive link is connected with the output terminal of the driving device, set in the spray chamber in the solar panel protecting border, and the driving device and the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, solar panel is electrically connected, the water pump and the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, solar panel is electrically connected, the controller and the driving device, water pump, solar panel is electrically connected.Low energy consumption for the dedusting component of the utility model, and the solar energy utilization ratio of solar panel is higher, simple in structure, using relatively low with maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component
Technical field
The utility model is related to solar panel dedusting technology field, more particularly to a kind of energy-saving solar cell Plate dedusting component.
Background technology
At present, with the emergence of new energy, solar photovoltaic technology reaches its maturity, and what solar power generation was employed gets over Come more extensive, however it is in use for some time, and dust can be accumulated on solar panel, causes solar cell module The phenomenon that photoelectric conversion rate is low.And if not clearing up for a long time, the service life of solar cell module can be reduced, is largely carried The high cost of solar power generation has some solar panels to have an installation dust-extraction unit in the prior art, but often these Dust-extraction unit has the following problems:First, indoor design is less rationally, it is necessary to which additional power source, energy consumption are higher;Second is that knot Structure is more complicated, so improves use and the maintenance cost of solar cell module again.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided a kind of can solve the energy-saving of above-mentioned technical problem Solar panel dedusting component.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting Component, including solar panel, solar panel protecting border and dedusting component body, the dedusting component body bag It includes:Dust-extraction unit, drive link, driving device, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, water pump, water tank, spray chamber, controller, the dust-extraction unit are close to On the solar panel, and described dust-extraction unit one end is connected with described drive link one end, the other end of the drive link Be connected with the output terminal of the driving device, the spray chamber is installed on the solar panel, and the driving device with The photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, solar panel are sequentially connected electrically, the water pump and the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, solar panel according to Secondary electrical connection, the controller are electrically connected with the driving device, water pump, solar panel.
Preferably, the dust-extraction unit is arranged to dust removal brush, and the both ends of the dust removal brush and the solar panel Both sides frame pluged with molten metal tightly by a fastener close to, one end of the drive link and the center of the dust removal brush, dust removal brush Can more it stablize in dust removal process, while dust removal brush can be dismantled with drive link and separated, easy to clean and replacement.
Preferably, a protective cover being adapted therewith, and the guarantor are provided on the solar panel protecting border One end of shield is fixed on the dust removal brush, and the protective cover other end is arranged in a protective cover containing box.Protective cover Setting can avoid erosion of the external foreign matter to solar panel.
Preferably, the control panel is arranged in the protective cover containing box, and if being provided on the controller Dry button.The running of driving device for user-friendly control and water pump.
Preferably, the spray gun is embedded in the solar panel protecting border, and is close to the solar-electricity On the plate of pond, and multiple nozzles are evenly arranged in the spray chamber.The utilization rate of water can be improved by being provided with multiple nozzles, save water money Source, while the water uniform fold as far as possible that can project nozzle improves its cleaning performance on monoblock solar panel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:One:It is generated using solar cell module itself Direct current is transformed into alternating current by photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and is normally transported for the motor in the motor and water pump of pneumatic actuating device Row, this solves the power supply supply problem in dust-extraction unit, realizes the effect of self generating itself electricity consumption, without additional power source, Greatly reduce the energy consumption of dust-extraction unit;Second, dust removal brush can be dismantled with drive link, facilitate the repair and replacement of dust removal brush, Keep the dust removing effects of dust removal brush;Third, entire dust-extraction unit is simple in structure, space and drop are saved in the compact placement of all parts Low maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit block diagram of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component of the utility model.
Description of symbols in figure:1st, solar panel, 2, driving device, 3, controller, 5, button, 6, dust-extraction unit, 7, Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, 8, water tank, 9, water pump, 10, outlet pipe, 11, water inlet pipe, 12, spray chamber, 13, nozzle, 15, drive link, 16, electricity Machine one, 17, motor two, 18, protective cover, 19, solar panel protecting border, 20, protective cover containing box.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In Fig. 1, a kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component, including solar panel 1, solar cell Plate protecting border 19 and dedusting component body.Wherein, dedusting component body includes:Dust-extraction unit 6, drive link 15, driving device 2nd, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7, water pump 9, water tank 8, spray chamber 12, controller 3,6 one end of dust-extraction unit are connected with 15 one end of drive link, and are passed The other end of lever 15 is connected with the output terminal of driving device 2, and the input terminal of driving device 2 by with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7 Output terminal connects, and driving device 2 is arranged to pneumatic actuating device, and the drivings sides such as hydraulic pressure, mechanical gear can also be used in driving device Formula, mainly pneumatic actuating device, first, simple in structure, light, installation safeguards that simply pressure rating is low, safe to use, compares It is energy saving;Second is that working media is air, gas exhaust treatment is simple, free from environmental pollution, at low cost;Third, power output and operating rate Adjusting be very easy to, the quick action of the responsiveness of cylinder than hydraulic pressure and electrically, response is fast, so using pneumatic More preferably, which can drive drive link 15 to do stretching motion when running, and be removed so as to drive with what drive link 15 was connected for driving Dirt device 6 does corresponding stretching motion.
Pneumatic actuating device device includes a motor 1, the input terminal of motor 1 and the output of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7 End connection, the input terminal of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7 are connected with the output terminal of solar panel 1, and wherein photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7 can be by the sun The direct current that energy battery component generates is converted into the three-phase alternating current of the normal work of power supply machine 1, and the power supply of pneumatic device has too Positive energy solar panel 1 provides, and without using additional power source, this greatly reduces the energy consumption of pneumatic device.Wherein water pump 9 includes one Motor 2 17, and the input terminal of motor 2 17 is connected with the output terminal of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7.9 one end of water pump passes through a water inlet pipe 44 It is connected with 8 one end of water tank, and the input terminal of water pump 9 is connected with the output terminal of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7,9 other end of water pump goes out by one Water pipe 10 is connected with spray chamber 12, and the power supply of water pump 9 is also to carry out the conversion of alterating and direct current indirectly from the sun by photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 7 Energy solar panel 1 obtains, this greatly reduces the energy consumption of water pump 9, also improves utilization rate of the whole device to solar energy.In addition spray Rifle 12 is embedded in solar panel protecting border 19, and is close on solar panel, when opening water pump 9, Ke Yibao Card makes water be sprayed at as far as possible on solar panel, reduces the waste of water resource, improves the utilization rate of water resource, and spray chamber Multiple nozzles 13 are evenly arranged in 12, uniform fold as far as possible is allowed the water on solar panel during sprinkling, Improve its cleaning and dust removing effects.
Wherein dust-extraction unit 6 is arranged to dust removal brush, and the both ends of dust removal brush and the both sides frame of solar panel 1 paste Closely, dust-extraction unit can also be replaced by other equipments such as sponge, dust removing cloths, and due to the setting of itself bristle configurations, this makes dust removal brush The frictional force for obtaining the contact surface of dust removal brush and solar panel will not be very big, i.e., can exactly be avoided cleaning as far as possible using dust removal brush Device is present with the phenomenon that getting stuck due to frictional force is too big with solar panel in cleaning process, due to there are the feelings to get stuck Condition, but the motor in pneumatic device can still operate at this time, this can cause motor itself very big damage, reduce it and use the longevity Life.In addition one end of drive link 15 and the center of dust removal brush are pluged with molten metal tightly by a fastener, and dust removal brush can be from drive link It is disassembled by unscrewing fastener, this facilitates the repair and replacement of dust removal brush;In addition drive link 15 is connected in dust removal brush Heart position, this may insure dust removal brush steady operation during dust is removed, avoids the occurrence of dust removal brush compared with solar-electricity The image that pond plate 1 deviates ensures whole operation normal operation.
In addition it is provided with a protective cover 18 being adapted therewith on solar panel protecting border 19, and protective cover 18 One end is fixed on dirt and paints, and 18 other end of protective cover is arranged in a protective cover containing box 20, and the setting of protective cover can be reduced The erosion of rainwater weather and other situations to solar panel, improves its service life.Control panel 3 is arranged at protective cover Several buttons 5 are provided in containing box 20, and on the control panel 3, motor one and motor can be controlled by each button Two operating.
The operating process of the utility model:User makes corresponding motor by each button 5 in control panel 3 first One operates with motor two, and wherein motor 2 17 operates, and water pump 9 is started to work, and the water in water tank 8 is pumped into water by water inlet pipe 11 In pump 9, water pump 9 is again inputted water in spray chamber 12 by outlet pipe 10, and water is sprayed to the sun by spray chamber 12 by each nozzle 13 On energy solar panel 1, at this moment the motor 1 of pneumatic actuating device also operates simultaneously, drives 15 stretching motion of drive link, drive link 15 stretching motions are so as to drive dust removal brush stretching motion, and dust removal brush is combined with the water sprayed on nozzle 13 to solar cell at this time Plate 1 carries out clear dirt operation.
The effect of the utility model:First, the utilization rate of solar energy is higher, low energy consumption;Second is that simple in structure, using with Maintenance cost is relatively low.
Only the most preferred embodiment of the utility model is described above, but is not to be construed as the limit to claim System.The utility model is not only limited to above example, and concrete structure is allowed to vary.It is all in the utility model independent right It is required that protection domain in the various change made in scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component, including solar panel, solar panel protecting border With dedusting component body, it is characterised in that:The dedusting component body includes:Dust-extraction unit, drive link, driving device, photovoltaic Inverter, water pump, water tank, spray chamber, controller, the dust-extraction unit are close on the solar panel, and the dedusting fills It puts one end to be connected with described drive link one end, the other end of the drive link is connected with the output terminal of the driving device, described Spray chamber is installed on the solar panel, and the driving device and the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, solar panel are successively Electrical connection, the water pump are sequentially connected electrically with the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, solar panel, and the controller is filled with the driving It puts, water pump, solar panel are electrically connected.
2. energy-saving solar panel dedusting component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust-extraction unit Dust removal brush is arranged to, and the both sides frame of the both ends of the dust removal brush and the solar panel is close to the drive link One end and the center of the dust removal brush are pluged with molten metal tightly by a fastener.
3. energy-saving solar panel dedusting component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The solar-electricity A protective cover being adapted therewith is provided on the plate protecting border of pond, and one end of the protective cover is fixed on the dust removal brush On, the protective cover other end is provided in a protective cover containing box.
4. energy-saving solar panel dedusting component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The controller It is arranged in the protective cover containing box, and the controller is provided with several buttons.
5. energy-saving solar panel dedusting component according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The spray chamber embeds In in the solar panel protecting border, and it is close on the solar panel, and is uniformly arranged in the spray chamber There are multiple nozzles.
CN201721080961.3U 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component Active CN207401811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721080961.3U CN207401811U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721080961.3U CN207401811U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207401811U true CN207401811U (en) 2018-05-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721080961.3U Active CN207401811U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy-saving solar panel dedusting component

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109158391A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-08 蔡建丰 A kind of cleaning equipment of photovoltaic combiner box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109158391A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-08 蔡建丰 A kind of cleaning equipment of photovoltaic combiner box
CN109158391B (en) * 2018-09-03 2021-02-23 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 Cleaning equipment of photovoltaic combiner box

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