CN207383463U

CN207383463U - peanut peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN207383463U
Application number: CN201720787870.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞海龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-06-30
Filing date: 2017-06-30
Publication date: 2018-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to one cultivate peanut apparatus for peeling off, including rack, driving device, sieve group, hopper and conveyer belt, the sieve group includes II two groups of sieve I and sieve, and rack is equipped with driving device and sliding rail, and the driving device includes motor, transmission shaft, cam and connection circle, motor is fixed in rack, motor and transmission axis connection, transmission shaft are equipped with cam, connection circle are equipped on the outside of cam；II top of sieve is additionally provided with blanking groove, and blanking groove is connected with conveyer belt II；The utility model realizes a motor and drives movement of multiple sieves mutually to stranding, is distinguished simultaneously for the slot size of sieve, so as to carry out peeling to peanut not of uniform size simultaneously, peeling effect protrudes, cost is saved, adds stability, improves the efficiency of entire peeling.

Description

Peanut peeling machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to one cultivates peanut peeling machine.

Background technology

The popularization of agricultural machinery not only accelerates production operation progress with application, improves operating efficiency, while also reduces The intensity of work production, therefore widely used by people, peanut is used as China main cereal crops, with distribution Extensively, the characteristics of cultivated area is big.

Peanut peeling machine currently used in the market is of all kinds, but peeling effect is unsatisfactory and cost is higher, mesh The preceding relatively broad mode used is that two sieves carry out peanut to rubbing with the hands, so as to which shelled peanut be rubbed, however this form Peeling machine two drivings is needed to drive two sieves simultaneously, and two drivings are needed with the use of could realizing to stranding, Device is complicated, of high cost, and job stability is bad, be easy to cause out-of-date peeling and totally, so as to have to does not cycle peeling, Work efficiency is poor, loses time.

Effect is bad when existing peanut peeling machine is for peanut fruit progress peeling not of uniform size, it is impossible to take into account size Peanut, function are single.

Utility model content

Insufficient present in for the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides one and cultivates peanut peeling machine, by one The cam that multiple positions is set mutually to be staggered on a transmission shaft a, it is achieved thereby that motor drives multiple sieves mutually to stranding Movement, distinguishes simultaneously for the slot size of sieve, so as to carry out peeling, peeling effect to peanut not of uniform size simultaneously Fruit protrudes, and saves cost, adds stability, improve the efficiency of entire peeling, efficiently solves the problems, such as above-mentioned.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：Peanut peeling machine, including rack, driving device, sieve Subgroup, hopper and conveyer belt, the sieve group include II two groups of sieve I and sieve, and rack is equipped with driving device and slides rail Road, sieve group are connected by connecting shaft with sliding rail, and sieve group is also connected with driving device, I lower section stationary hopper I of sieve, Sieve II is located at I lower section of hopper, and II lower section of sieve is fixed with hopper II, and II lower section of hopper is equipped with conveyer belt I；The driving device It is fixed on including motor, transmission shaft, cam and connection circle, motor in rack, motor is equipped with convex with transmission axis connection, transmission shaft Wheel, cam outside are equipped with connection circle；II top of sieve is additionally provided with blanking groove, and blanking groove is connected with conveyer belt II.

Further, the sieve group is connected with being connected circle by bar and connecting plate, and connecting plate is fixed in sieve group, bar Both ends respectively be connected circle and connecting plate be hinged.

Further, the transmission shaft is equipped with four groups of cams, and two adjacent groups cam shifts to install, two adjacent groups cam Cam center is more than 90 degree to line angle between cam edge farthest.

Further, the connecting shaft is equipped with rolling bearing with sliding rail junction.

Further, the sieve I and sieve II are respectively comprising upper and lower two sieves, wherein following sieve is with rack It is detachably connected, the spacing with sieve above is adjusted by bolt, controls peeling effect, bolt is arranged on cross bar, and cross bar is solid It is scheduled in rack.

Further, the sieve pore on the sieve I is more than the sieve pore on sieve II.

Further, the rack one side is equipped with cat ladder.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

(1) described in the utility model one cultivate peanut peeling machine, by setting multiple positions mutual on a transmission shaft The cam to stagger, it is achieved thereby that a motor drives movement of multiple sieves mutually to stranding, it is big simultaneously for the sieve pore of sieve Small to distinguish, so as to carry out peeling to peanut not of uniform size simultaneously, peeling effect protrudes, saves cost, add Stability improves the efficiency of entire peeling.

(2) described in the utility model one cultivate peanut peeling machine, sieve below, to be detachably connected, passes through spiral shell with rack Bolt adjusts the spacing with sieve above, controls peeling effect, while is convenient for changing and dismantles sieve, efficient, effect is good.

(3) described in the utility model one cultivate peanut peeling machine, by setting conveyer belt I and conveyer belt II, peanut first leads to Sift out I and sieve II by peanut peeling, the peanut for stripping skin is blown away peanut skin and then by blowing skin machine by conveyer belt The peanut for having blown skin is retransmitted in sieve II and screens by II, and the peanut effect by secondary peeling is more preferable.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model positive structure schematic；

Fig. 2 is driving device and sieve attachment structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

In figure：1st, rack, 2, driving device, 21, transmission shaft, 22, cam, 23, connection circle, 3, sieve group, 31, sieve I, 32nd, sieve II, 4, hopper, 41, hopper I, 42, hopper II, 5, conveyer belt, 51, conveyer belt I, 52, conveyer belt II, 6, slide rail Road, 7, connecting shaft, 71, rolling bearing, 8, blanking groove, 9, bar, 10, connecting plate, 11, cat ladder, 12, cross bar, 13, storage bin hopper, 14, Bolt.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is further illustrated, it is necessary to explanation is with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, present embodiment It is descriptive, is not limited, it is impossible to thus limit the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in Figs. 1-3, peanut peeling machine, including rack 1, driving device 2, sieve group 3, hopper 4 and conveyer belt 5, institute Stating sieve group includes II 32 two groups of sieve I 31 and sieve, and rack is equipped with driving device and sliding rail, and driving device is fixed on Rack one side, sliding rail are fixed on rack both sides, and sieve group is connected by connecting shaft 7 with sliding rail 6, sieve group also with drive Dynamic device connection, I lower section stationary hopper I 41 of sieve, sieve II are located at I lower section of hopper, and II lower section of sieve is fixed with hopper II 42, II lower section of hopper is equipped with conveyer belt I 51；The driving device includes motor, transmission shaft 21, cam 22 and connection circle 23, and motor is solid It is scheduled in rack, motor and transmission axis connection, transmission shaft are equipped with cam, connection circle are equipped on the outside of cam；II top of sieve is also Equipped with blanking groove 8, blanking groove is connected with conveyer belt II 52.

Further, the sieve group is connected with being connected circle by bar 9 and connecting plate 10, and connecting plate is fixed on sieve group On, the both ends of bar are respectively equipped with circular hole, and connection circle and connecting plate are equipped with the otic placode with circular hole, and bar leads to being connected circle and connecting plate It is hinged to cross axis pin.

Further, the transmission shaft is equipped with four groups of cams, and two adjacent groups cam shifts to install, two adjacent groups cam Cam center is more than 90 degree to line angle between cam edge farthest, in order to which two adjacent sieves are in same a period of time Between the direction of motion it is different, it is so more preferable to the peeling effect of peanut, while multiple driving equidirectional fortune of sieve will not occur Dynamic accident, has saved cost, and peeling effect is more preferable.

Further, the connecting shaft is equipped with rolling bearing 71 with sliding rail junction, and sieve is existed by rolling bearing It is moved back and forth on sliding rail.

Further, the sieve I and sieve II are respectively comprising upper and lower two sieves, wherein following sieve is with rack It is detachably connected, the spacing with sieve above is adjusted by bolt, controls peeling effect, bolt 14 is arranged on cross bar 12, horizontal Bar is fixed in rack.

Further, the sieve pore on the sieve I is more than the sieve pore on sieve II, and sieve I shells larger peanut Skin, remaining smaller peanut, which is fallen into sieve II, to be continued to carry out peeling by sieve II.

Further, the rack one side is equipped with cat ladder 11, and operating personnel can climb to observation sieve peeling situation above.

When the utility model is used, first turning on motor, motor drives transmission shaft to rotate, and drives four cam rotations, By connecting circle, bar and connecting plate sieve is promoted to move back and forth, peanut pours into above sieve I, is moved back and forth in sieve I Peel skin off in the process, kernel falls into following storage bin hopper 13 by hopper I afterwards, is passed to by conveyer belt I and blows skin machine and carry out blowing skin Wait follow-up works；It blows after skin machine blown skin, if having the peanut of peeling or not, is directly transmitted to down by conveyer belt II Hopper is entered in sieve II by blanking groove and re-starts peeling, and kernel falls into following storage bin hopper 13 by hopper II afterwards, passes through Conveyer belt I, which passes to, to be blown skin machine and carries out blowing skin, until reaching satisfactory result.

The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model implement and from The limitation of aforesaid way, if employ the utility model design and technical solution carry out various unsubstantialities improve or not Other occasions are directly used in by the design and technical solution that improve the utility model, in the scope of protection of the utility model Within.

Claims

1. peanut peeling machine, including rack (1), driving device (2), sieve group (3), hopper (4) and conveyer belt (5), feature It is：The sieve group (3) includes two groups of sieve I (31) and sieve II (32), and rack (1) is equipped with driving device (2) and slides Dynamic rail road (6), sieve group (3) are connected by connecting shaft (7) with sliding rail (6), and sieve group (3) also connects with driving device (2) It connects, stationary hopper I (41) below sieve I (31), sieve II (32) is located at below hopper I (41), fixed below sieve II (32) There is hopper II (42), conveyer belt I (51) is equipped with below hopper II (42)；The driving device (2) includes motor, transmission shaft (21), cam (22) and connection circle (23), motor are fixed in rack (1), and motor is connected with transmission shaft (21), transmission shaft (21) Cam (22) is equipped with, connection circle (23) is equipped on the outside of cam (22)；Blanking groove (8), blanking are additionally provided with above sieve II (32) Slot (8) is connected with conveyer belt II (52).

2. peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sieve group (3) passes through with being connected circle (23) Bar (9) and connecting plate (10) connection, connecting plate (10) are fixed in sieve group (3), and the both ends of bar (9) are respectively with being connected circle (23) It is hinged with connecting plate (10).

3. peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission shaft (21) is equipped with four groups of cams (22), two adjacent groups cam (22) shifts to install, cam (22) center of two adjacent groups cam (22) to cam (22) edge most Line angle is more than 90 degree between distant place.

4. peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting shaft (7) is connected with sliding rail (6) Place is equipped with rolling bearing.

5. peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sieve I (31) and sieve II (32) respectively wrap Containing upper and lower two sieves, wherein following sieve is to be detachably connected with rack (1), adjusted by bolt (14) with sieving above The spacing of son controls peeling effect.

6. peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sieve pore on the sieve I (31) is more than sieve Sieve pore on II (32).