CN207377446U - Photovoltaic solar shutter - Google Patents

Photovoltaic solar shutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207377446U
CN207377446U CN201721390805.7U CN201721390805U CN207377446U CN 207377446 U CN207377446 U CN 207377446U CN 201721390805 U CN201721390805 U CN 201721390805U CN 207377446 U CN207377446 U CN 207377446U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flap
drawstring
fixed frame
photovoltaic solar
sprocket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721390805.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄于于
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingyuan De Sheng Heng Heng Energy Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingyuan De Sheng Heng Heng Energy Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingyuan De Sheng Heng Heng Energy Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Qingyuan De Sheng Heng Heng Energy Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721390805.7U priority Critical patent/CN207377446U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207377446U publication Critical patent/CN207377446U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The present utility model application discloses a kind of photovoltaic solar shutter, and including flap, drawstring, sprocket wheel and the fixed frame for being fixed on top of greenhouse, multiple flaps are arranged in parallel in rectangle frame, and gap is equipped between adjacent flap;Flap is equipped with shaft, and fixed frame is equipped with axis hole, and shaft is rotatably connected in axis hole;One end of flap is fixed with drawstring, and the drawstring between two neighboring flap is equal to the distance of two neighboring flap;Sprocket wheel is two, and two sprocket wheels are rotatably connected on the both ends of fixed frame respectively, and drawstring both ends are connected with chain, chain and sprocket engagement, and belt is connected between two chains, and sprocket wheel is equipped with the handle for rotating sprocket;Photovoltaic solar panel is embedded on the upper and lower end face of flap, the two sides of flap are equipped with rear reflector column, and the surface of rear reflector column forms for multiple planes.Compared with prior art, this shutter can be convenient for change angle to be collected solar energy, while also ensure there is sufficient illumination in greenhouse during collecting.

Description

Photovoltaic solar shutter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to using technical field of solar, specifically discloses a kind of photovoltaic solar shutter.
Background technology
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, refer to there are the facilities such as cold-proof, heating and light transmission, and happiness is cultivated for winter or long-term cold district The house of warm plant.It is being not suitable for the season of plant growth or throughout the year cold area, life can be provided to plant by greenhouse Temperature necessary to length, to lengthen the breeding time of plant and increase yield;Greenhouse is chiefly used in low temperature season or throughout the year cold at present The plant cultures or nursery etc. such as cold regional warm season vegetable, flowers, forest.
Since greenhouse uses the area in cold season or cold more, to ensure that greenhouse implants grow required temperature Degree, in addition it is supplement thermal energy in greenhouse to generally require, i.e., using heating or the indoor temperature of heating system rise temperature.Normal conditions Substantial amounts of plant will be cultivated in lower greenhouse, thus it is very big for the energy needed for its heating, as dashing forward for science and technology is winged violent Into, at present greenhouse begun to use solar energy, renewable resource as wind energy.At the top in greenhouse, solar energy equipment is set, Solar energy is collected using solar energy equipment, in order to provide energy to greenhouse heating.During greenhouse cultivation plant, due to planting The growth of object needs sunlight, and solar energy equipment will block the sunlight of plant;Solar energy equipment on greenhouse is set, and is not influenced This problem of the illumination in greenhouse fails to be well solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is providing a kind of photovoltaic solar shutter, to solve to set solar energy equipment on greenhouse Afterwards, the problem of influencing greenhouse illumination.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model is:Photovoltaic solar shutter including flap, is drawn Rope, sprocket wheel and the fixed frame for being fixed on top of greenhouse, the flap are multiple, and rectangle frame, Duo Gezhuan are equipped in the fixed frame Plate is arranged in parallel in rectangle frame, and gap is equipped between adjacent flap;Shaft is equipped at the center at the flap both ends, it is described Fixed frame is equipped with axis hole, and the one end of the shaft away from flap is rotatably connected in axis hole;One end of the flap and drawstring Fixed, the drawstring between two neighboring flap is equal to the distance of two neighboring flap;The sprocket wheel is two, two sprocket wheel difference The both ends of fixed frame are rotatably connected on, drawstring both ends are connected with chain, the chain and sprocket engagement, and two chains are away from drawstring One end between be connected with belt, the sprocket wheel is equipped with the handle for rotating sprocket;It is embedding on the upper and lower end face of the flap If photovoltaic solar panel, the two sides of flap are equipped with rear reflector column, and the surface of the rear reflector column is multiple set of planes Into.
The operation principle of this base case is:This shutter is fixed on the top in greenhouse, and photovoltaic solar panel is connected Energy storage device.Since multiple flaps are arranged in parallel in rectangle frame, shaft, the fixed frame are equipped at the center at flap both ends Axis hole is equipped with, the one end of the shaft away from flap is rotatably connected in axis hole;One end of the flap is fixed with drawstring, phase Drawstring between adjacent two flaps is equal to the distance of two neighboring flap;Pull drawstring that can rotate flap.Due to drawstring two End is connected with chain, the chain and sprocket engagement, and belt, the sprocket wheel are connected between two one end of chain away from drawstring It is equipped with the handle for rotating sprocket;By handle rotating sprocket, drawstring can be pulled, so as to which flap be controlled to rotate;Due to chain Wheel and chain interoperation, can make flap keep turned position when turning to a certain angle.Due to being embedded on the upper and lower end face of flap Photovoltaic solar panel can rotate flap position, so that solar energy is by flap as needed during the use of this shutter The photovoltaic solar panel being embedded effectively is collected.
Due to being equipped with gap between adjacent flap, any angle is turned in flap, has light by between two flaps Gap inject greenhouse, so as to ensure the illumination in greenhouse.Since the two sides of flap are equipped with rear reflector column, the rear reflector The surface of column forms for multiple planes;Rear reflector column can reflect light, so that the part blocked by flap There is light injection, light plane can be reflected into different position by the surface of rear reflector column for multiple planes, so that in greenhouse There is light injection in each corner, reduces flap and light is blocked.By rear reflector column and it is reflected into warm indoor Light provides illumination to greenhouse, and reduce the intensity of illumination in injection greenhouse, prevents that intensity of illumination is excessively high, will be in greenhouse Plant burn.
The advantageous effect of this base case is:This shutter is fixed on top of greenhouse, on the one hand can utilize this shutter Solar energy is collected, it, will not be to blocking the illumination in greenhouse after this shutter on the other hand is set on greenhouse.Sheet hundred simultaneously Leaf window can also effectively weaken intensity of illumination, and direct sunlight is avoided to burn the indoor plant of temperature.Compared with prior art, this blinds Window can be convenient for change angle to be collected solar energy, while also ensure there is sufficient illumination in greenhouse during collecting.
Preferred embodiment one:Based on scheme it is preferred, be equipped with bearing in the axis hole, the shaft by bearing with it is solid Determine frame rotation connection.The frictional force smaller that shaft is made to be rotatablely connected with fixed frame, flap rotate more laborsaving.
Preferred embodiment two:Based on scheme it is preferred, the rear reflector column is equipped with column chamber, and the column intracavitary is filled with Mercury.Mercury pair is combined with rear reflector column, can make rear reflector column reflected light shine it is better.
Preferred embodiment three:Based on scheme it is preferred, the fixed frame be equipped with support plate, the support plate be equipped with horizontal stroke Axis, the sprocket wheel are rotatablely connected by transverse axis with support plate.The rotation connection for making sprocket wheel and fixed frame is more easy, and convenient for chain Take turns the manipulation rotated.
Preferred embodiment four:Based on scheme it is preferred, the fixed frame be equipped with cross bar, the cross bar be equipped with push against The tensioning wheel of belt.Tensioning wheel can will be tightened before chain, keep rotating position when further turning to a certain angle convenient for flap It puts.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model photovoltaic solar shutter embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model photovoltaic solar shutter embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Fixed frame 10, axis hole 11, bearing 12, support plate 13, cross bar 14, tensioning Wheel 15, flap 20, shaft 21, photovoltaic solar panel 22, rear reflector column 23, column chamber 231, drawstring 30, chain 31, belt 32, Sprocket wheel 40, handle 41.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, photovoltaic solar shutter, including fixed frame 10, flap 20, drawstring 30 and sprocket wheel 40, Gu Determine frame 10 and be fixed on top of greenhouse.Flap 20 is multiple, and rectangle frame is equipped in fixed frame 10, and multiple flaps 20 are arranged in parallel In in rectangle frame, gap is equipped between adjacent flap 20;Shaft 21 is equipped at the center at 20 both ends of flap, is set on fixed frame 10 Axis hole 11 has been put, bearing 12 is installed in axis hole 11, shaft 21 is rotatablely connected by bearing 12 and fixed frame 10.The one of flap 20 End is fixed with drawstring 30, and the drawstring 30 between two neighboring flap 20 is equal to the distance of two neighboring flap 20;On fixed frame 10 Equipped with support plate 13, support plate 13 is equipped with transverse axis, and sprocket wheel 40 is rotatablely connected by transverse axis with support plate 13;Sprocket wheel 40 is two, two Sprocket wheel 40 is rotatably connected on the both ends of fixed frame 10 respectively.30 both ends of drawstring are connected with chain 31, and chain 31 is engaged with sprocket wheel 40, Belt 32 is connected between two one end of chain 31 away from drawstring 30, sprocket wheel 40 is equipped with the handle for rotating sprocket 40 41.Fixed frame 10 is equipped with cross bar 14, and the cross bar 14 is equipped with the tensioning wheel 15 for pushing against belt 32.The upper and lower side of flap 20 Photovoltaic solar panel 22 is embedded on face, the two sides of flap 20 are equipped with rear reflector column 23, and the surface of rear reflector column 23 is Multiple plane compositions.Rear reflector column 23 is equipped with column chamber 231, and mercury is filled in the column chamber 231.
When it is implemented, the photovoltaic solar panel 22 on this shutter is electrically connected with energy storage device.This shutter used Cheng Zhong, can be as needed, and the rotation of sprocket wheel 40 is controlled by handle 41, chain 31 is made to pull drawstring 30, so that flap 20 exists It is rotated under the action of drawstring 30.Since sprocket wheel 40 and chain 31 coordinate, flap 20 can be made to keep rotating when turning to a certain angle Position.Photovoltaic solar panel 22 has been embedded on the upper and lower end face of flap 20, can have been rotated as needed during the use of this shutter 20 position of flap, so that the photovoltaic solar panel 22 that solar energy is embedded on flap 20 is effectively collected.Adjacent flap 20 it Between be equipped with gap, turn to any angle in flap 20, there is light to inject greenhouse by the gap between two flaps 20, so as to Ensure the illumination in greenhouse.Rear reflector column 23 can reflect light, so that also there is light in the part blocked by flap 20 Line is injected, and light plane can be reflected into different position by the surface of rear reflector column 23 for multiple planes, so that each in greenhouse There is light injection in a corner, reduces flap 20 and light is blocked.By rear reflector column 23 and it is reflected into greenhouse Light, i.e., provide illumination to greenhouse, and reduce the intensity of illumination in injection greenhouse, prevent that intensity of illumination is excessively high, by greenhouse Interior plant is burnt.Tensioning wheel 15 can will be tightened before chain 31, be kept when further turning to a certain angle convenient for flap 20 Turned position.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.

Claims (5)

1. photovoltaic solar shutter, which is characterized in that including flap, drawstring, sprocket wheel and the fixed frame for being fixed on top of greenhouse, The flap is equipped with rectangle frame to be multiple in the fixed frame, multiple flaps are arranged in parallel in rectangle frame, adjacent flap it Between be equipped with gap;Shaft is equipped at the center at the flap both ends, the fixed frame is equipped with axis hole, and the shaft is away from flap One end be rotatably connected in axis hole;One end of the flap is fixed with drawstring, and the drawstring between two neighboring flap is equal to phase The distance of adjacent two flaps;The sprocket wheel is two, and two sprocket wheels are rotatably connected on the both ends of fixed frame respectively, and drawstring both ends connect Chain, the chain and sprocket engagement are connected to, belt is connected between two one end of chain away from drawstring, is set on the sprocket wheel It is useful for the handle of rotating sprocket;Photovoltaic solar panel is embedded on the upper and lower end face of the flap, the two sides of flap are equipped with Rear reflector column, the surface of the rear reflector column form for multiple planes.
2. photovoltaic solar shutter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is equipped with bearing in the axis hole, described turn Axis is rotatablely connected by bearing and fixed frame.
3. photovoltaic solar shutter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear reflector column is equipped with column chamber, institute Column intracavitary is stated filled with mercury.
4. photovoltaic solar shutter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed frame is equipped with support plate, described Support plate is equipped with transverse axis, and the sprocket wheel is rotatablely connected by transverse axis with support plate.
5. photovoltaic solar shutter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed frame is equipped with cross bar, described Cross bar is equipped with the tensioning wheel for pushing against belt.
CN201721390805.7U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Photovoltaic solar shutter Expired - Fee Related CN207377446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721390805.7U CN207377446U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Photovoltaic solar shutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721390805.7U CN207377446U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Photovoltaic solar shutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207377446U true CN207377446U (en) 2018-05-18

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ID=62337389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721390805.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207377446U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Photovoltaic solar shutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207377446U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108868505A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-23 芜湖华佳新能源技术有限公司 A kind of gate with adjustable wind direction air-valve
CN111010075A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-14 杭州首电能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic system for urban living
CN114287783A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-08 韶关市新城兴建筑工程有限公司 Green energy-saving ecological balcony and construction method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108868505A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-23 芜湖华佳新能源技术有限公司 A kind of gate with adjustable wind direction air-valve
CN111010075A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-14 杭州首电能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic system for urban living
CN111010075B (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-11-24 浙江欧橡科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic system for urban living
CN114287783A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-08 韶关市新城兴建筑工程有限公司 Green energy-saving ecological balcony and construction method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180518

Termination date: 20201025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee