CN207369831U - A kind of cotton hydroponic device - Google Patents

A kind of cotton hydroponic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207369831U
CN207369831U CN201720996759.9U CN201720996759U CN207369831U CN 207369831 U CN207369831 U CN 207369831U CN 201720996759 U CN201720996759 U CN 201720996759U CN 207369831 U CN207369831 U CN 207369831U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
basin
cotton
culture
fixing sleeve
putting hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720996759.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈静
庞朝友
刘绍东
张思平
马慧娟
沈倩
赵新华
刘志红
董合林
王占彪
李鹏程
葛常伟
张晓萌
郑苍松
孙淼
牛静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201720996759.9U priority Critical patent/CN207369831U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207369831U publication Critical patent/CN207369831U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cotton hydroponic device, which includes Culture basin, and culture solution is loaded in Culture basin;Basin lid is covered on the basin mouth of Culture basin;Basin lid is equipped with the cotton seedling putting hole and venthole connected with Culture basin, is removably inserted with fixing sleeve in putting hole, fixing sleeve removably wraps the stem arranged on cotton seedling;Basin lid is additionally provided with crack, crack connection putting hole and basin lid edge.The utility model is by setting crack to connect cotton seedling putting hole with basin lid edge, damage of the basin lid to root system is avoided, venthole is provided in basin lid, ensure that nutrient solution is communicated with outside air, oxygen that can be in Additional nutrient solution solves the problems, such as that root system aging when ventilating bad changes colour.There is provided for fixing the fixing sleeve of cotton seedling in putting hole, the fixation cotton seedling which can fasten to solve the problems, such as that water planting cotton seedling easily lodges, and then ensure that the uniformity of cotton seedling growth.

Description

A kind of cotton hydroponic device
Technical field
The utility model is related to water culture technical field, more particularly to a kind of cotton hydroponic device.
Background technology
Since cotton is that cotyledon goes out soil type crop, cannot directly water planting, it is necessary to matrix cultivate, cotyledon be unearthed after again It is transferred in nutrient solution and cultivates.However the water planting of cotton has the following problems:(1) transplant seedlings from matrix into nutrient solution, when transplanting seedlings It waits root system to have grown up, there is a little lateral root, operating process be easy to cause root system damage.(2) ventilate during water planting seedling it is bad often Senescence of Root System can be caused to change colour.(3) cotton plants are larger, often bad in the presence of fixation during indoor water planting, after cotton seedling is grown up It easily lodges, punch-drunk present situation occur, influence the uniformity of cotton seedling growth.To sum up, how water planting goes out healthy cotton The problem of as those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cotton hydroponic device, to overcome easy damage in the prior art The problem of root system and inconsistent growth.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of cotton hydroponic device, including:
Culture basin is loaded with culture solution in the Culture basin;
Basin lid is covered on the basin mouth of the Culture basin;The basin lid is equipped with the cotton seedling putting hole connected with the Culture basin And venthole, fixing sleeve is removably inserted in the putting hole, and the fixing sleeve removably wraps the stem arranged on cotton seedling; The basin lid is additionally provided with crack, and the crack connects the putting hole and the basin lid edge.
Optionally, snorkel is equipped in the venthole, the outer end of the snorkel is connected with air pump, the snorkel Inner end is connected with the husky head of ventilation, and the husky head of ventilation is arranged in culture solution.
Optionally, the outer diameter of the fixing sleeve and the internal diameter of the putting hole match, the internal diameter of the fixing sleeve and institute The stem for stating cotton seedling matches.
Optionally, the material of the fixing sleeve is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and the fixing sleeve is to be wound in cotton seedling The shoestring of stem.
Optionally, the fixing sleeve is arranged on using interference fit type in the putting hole, the tube wall edge of the fixing sleeve It is axially arranged with an opening connected with the crack, the openings of sizes is not less than the width in the crack.
Optionally, the inner edge of the basin mouth of the Culture basin is equipped with supporting table, and the basin lid is arranged in the supporting table.
Optionally, the supporting table is less than the basin mouth edge, and the outer diameter of the basin lid is less than the basin mouth of the Culture basin Internal diameter.
Optionally, the Culture basin is rounding bench-type.
Optionally, the basin lid is cystosepiment.
Optionally, the height of the culture solution in the Culture basin is less than the bottom surface of the basin lid.
According to specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the utility model discloses following technique effects:
(1) the utility model is by setting crack to connect cotton seedling putting hole with basin lid edge, when transplanting seedlings, allows seedling stem Basin lid is moved out from the crack, avoids contact of the root system with basin lid, also it is avoided that damage of the basin lid to root system, is protected well Root system is protected, that improves cotton seedling survives probability.In addition, the utility model is provided with venthole in basin lid, nutrient solution ensure that It is communicated with outside air, oxygen that can be in Additional nutrient solution, solves the problems, such as that root system aging when ventilating bad changes colour.
(2) the utility model is by the way that, there is provided for fixing the fixing sleeve of cotton seedling, which can be tight in putting hole Solid fixation cotton seedling, to solve the problems, such as that water planting cotton seedling easily lodges, so ensure that cotton seedling growth uniformity.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of cotton hydroponic device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of cotton hydroponic device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of fixing sleeve first embodiment in cotton hydroponic device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of fixing sleeve second embodiment in cotton hydroponic device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of fixing sleeve 3rd embodiment in cotton hydroponic device provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cotton hydroponic device, to overcome easy damage in the prior art The problem of root system and inconsistent growth.
To enable the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, cotton hydroponic device provided in this embodiment, including Culture basin 1 and basin lid 2.It is contained in Culture basin 1 Equipped with culture solution;Basin lid 2 is covered on the basin mouth 8 of Culture basin 1;Basin lid 2 is equipped with the cotton seedling putting hole 3 connected with Culture basin 1 and leads to Stomata 4, fixing sleeve 5 is removably inserted in putting hole 3, and fixing sleeve 5 removably wraps the stem arranged on cotton seedling 6;Basin lid 2 is also Equipped with crack 7, crack 7 connects putting hole 3 and the edge of basin lid 2.
In the prior art, transplant seedlings from matrix into nutrient solution, root system has been grown up when transplanting seedlings, and is had a little lateral root, was operated Journey be easy to cause root system damage, and stress reaction caused by seedling convalescence is longer, and root system damages can influence result of study.And Cotton hydroponic device provided in this embodiment is provided with crack, and the width in the crack can be set according to the size of cotton seedling stem. When transplanting seedlings, the stem of cotton seedling is made to be moved in crack, avoid damage when transplanting seedlings directly from putting hole extraction to root system and damage Bad basin lid causes the increase of toxigenic capacity to transplant seedlings.Venthole in the present embodiment can be in Additional nutrient solution certain oxygen, Reduce root system because ventilate it is bad due to aging discoloration possibility.
Often bad in the presence of fixation during indoor water planting since cotton plants are larger, cotton seedling easily lodges after growing up, east Western askew present situation influences the uniformity of cotton seedling growth.Fixing sleeve is provided in the present embodiment in putting hole, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, which is higher than putting hole, and the outer diameter of fixing sleeve and the internal diameter of putting hole match, internal diameter and the cotton seedling of fixing sleeve Stem matches, and cotton seedling can so be firmly fixed, and solves the problems, such as that water planting cotton seedling easily lodges, and then ensure that cotton seedling The uniformity of growth is also prevented from damage of the putting hole to cotton seedling.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment as different from Example 1, is additionally provided with snorkel 9 in the venthole 4 of embodiment 1, snorkel 9 Outer end is connected with air pump 10, and the inner end of snorkel 9 is connected with ventilation sand first 11, and ventilation sand first 11 is arranged in culture solution.
In the prior art, venthole simply is set in basin lid, which is only capable of providing less air, it is impossible to meet battalion Root system is required in nutrient solution.Senescence of Root System can be caused to change colour after long-time.In the present embodiment by the way of active oxygenating, pass through Air pump is transported oxygen in nutrient solution, ensures the demand of root system oxygen.Root system aging due to anoxic is avoided to change colour.
In practical applications, the material of fixing sleeve 5 can be ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA flexible plastics), and this is solid Surely set 5 can be to be wound in the shoestring of the stem of cotton seedling, as shown in Figure 3.So no matter the stem of cotton seedling diameter it is much, The problem of matching with the size of putting hole, easily lodging to avoid cotton seedling can be wound in the shoestring of suitable length. When removing cotton seedling, fixing sleeve from the stem of cotton seedling can be removed, the stem of cotton seedling is made to be arranged in crack, cotton is skidded off from crack Seedling.
In practical applications, interference fit type may be employed in putting hole 3 in fixing sleeve 5, the tube wall edge of fixing sleeve 5 It is axially arranged with an opening 13 connected with crack 7, openings of sizes is not less than the width in the crack, as shown in Figure 4.When transplanting seedlings, It can be moved in and out by the opening.
In practical applications, fixing sleeve 5 can also have a flexible part 14 and opening 13, and opening 13 is opened along flexible part 14 It closes, as shown in Figure 5.When placing cotton seedling and removing, cotton seedling can be placed and taken out by the folding of opening.
In the above-described embodiment, the axial length of fixing sleeve is 3-5cm, and certainly, the length of specific fixing sleeve can basis Actual needs setting.
In practical applications, basin lid contacts easily raw harmful substance because of humidity or with nutrient solution in order to prevent, when Culture basin 1 During top to bottom shape and complete size, supporting table 12 is equipped in the inner edge of the basin mouth 8 of Culture basin 1, basin lid 2 is arranged on supporting table On 12;Supporting table 12 is less than 8 edge of basin mouth, and the outer diameter of basin lid 2 is less than the basin mouth internal diameter of Culture basin 1, the culture solution in Culture basin 1 Height be less than basin lid 2 bottom surface.It so sets and separates basin lid 2 with nutrient solution, can be that cotton seedling 6 provides healthier health Growing environment.
In practical applications, basin lid contacts easily raw harmful substance because of humidity or with nutrient solution in order to prevent, can also will train It supports basin 1 to be arranged to circular platform type or chamfered edge bench-type, make the shape of top to the bottom of Culture basin 1 identical, but size is gradually to subtract Small, such basin lid 2 will not move down, and start the effect of fixed basin lid 2.
It should be noted that in the above-described embodiment, basin lid 2 is cystosepiment, and the cystosepiment is high-density foam Plate, and the density of 5 material of fixing sleeve is higher than the density of cystosepiment.So that the not hygroscopic softening of fixing sleeve 5, and gas permeability is preferable, Fixing sleeve is made not only to have can guarantee and is fixedly secured cotton seedling 6, but also can prevent water suction from causing to damage to seedling stem.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
Specific case used herein is set forth the principle and embodiment of the utility model, above example Explanation be only intended to help to understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the general technology of this field Personnel, according to the thought of the utility model, in specific embodiments and applications there will be changes.In conclusion This specification content should not be construed as the limitation to the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cotton hydroponic device, which is characterized in that including:
Culture basin is loaded with culture solution in the Culture basin;
Basin lid is covered on the basin mouth of the Culture basin;The basin lid is equipped with the cotton seedling putting hole connected with the Culture basin and leads to Stomata is removably inserted with fixing sleeve in the putting hole, and the fixing sleeve removably wraps the stem arranged on cotton seedling;It is described Basin lid is additionally provided with crack, and the crack connects the putting hole and the basin lid edge.
2. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that snorkel is equipped in the venthole, it is described The outer end of snorkel is connected with air pump, and the inner end of the snorkel is connected with the husky head of ventilation, and the husky head of ventilation is arranged on culture solution In.
3. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer diameter of the fixing sleeve and the putting hole Internal diameter match, the internal diameter of the fixing sleeve and the stem of the cotton seedling match.
4. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the fixing sleeve is ethyl vinyl acetate Ethylene copolymer, the fixing sleeve are the shoestring for the stem for being wound in cotton seedling.
5. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing sleeve is set using interference fit type In in the putting hole, the tube wall of the fixing sleeve is equipped with an opening connected with the crack, the openings of sizes vertically Not less than the width in the crack.
6. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner edge of the basin mouth of the Culture basin is equipped with branch Platform is supportted, the basin lid is arranged in the supporting table.
7. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the supporting table is less than the basin mouth edge, The outer diameter of the basin lid is less than the basin mouth internal diameter of the Culture basin.
8. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Culture basin is rounding bench-type.
9. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the basin lid is cystosepiment.
10. cotton hydroponic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the culture solution in the Culture basin Less than the bottom surface of the basin lid.
CN201720996759.9U 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of cotton hydroponic device Expired - Fee Related CN207369831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720996759.9U CN207369831U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of cotton hydroponic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720996759.9U CN207369831U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of cotton hydroponic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207369831U true CN207369831U (en) 2018-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720996759.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207369831U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of cotton hydroponic device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258525A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-20 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of cotton hydroponic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258525A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-20 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of cotton hydroponic device

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Granted publication date: 20180518