JP2007282539A - Production method for lippia nodiflora of verbenacae family - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a production method for lippia nodiflora of verbenacae family, capable of improving efficiency of seedling planting work and shortening a raising period. <P>SOLUTION: This production method comprises setting solid culture soil 2 in a pot 1, covering the solid culture soil 2 with a mixture 3 of seedlings and culture soil so as to raise the seedlings. Seedling planting work is completed by covering the solid culture soil 2 set in the pot 1 with the mixture 3 of the seedlings and culture soil, thus it is possible to efficiently carry out seedling planting and reduce burden of a worker. Roots taking root from the seedlings take root in the solid culture soil 2, so even if removing the pot 1 before the roots efficiently take root, it is less that the solid culture soil 2 breaks up or the seedlings drop off from the solid culture soil 2, and the solid culture soil 2 easily makes roots twine around compared to culture soil. As a result of this, it is possible to shorten a seedling raising period and ship at an early stage. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a method for producing a plant of the genus Cleiidae.

  As the plant of the genus Euphoridae, there are known Lipia nodiflora, Lippia canescens, and improved species thereof.

As such plant production techniques, for example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-330622 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-330626, seedlings are planted on soil, a water-permeable sheet is laid on both sides thereof, and stems extended from the seedlings are used. A method for growing on a sheet is disclosed. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-328796 discloses a method of planting seedlings in the culture soil after covering the sheet having water permeability and the like with the culture soil.
However, since the conventional production technique is a method for rooting a root on a sheet, there is a problem that a large cultivation area is required for mass production. There is also a problem that it takes a long time for the roots to be rooted on the sheet.

On the other hand, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-047331 discloses a method in which seedlings are inserted into the culture soil after filling the culture soil in the pot.
However, in this method, since the seedling is planted in the soil filled in the pot, when the pot is removed after the growing period of the seedling, the soil is likely to collapse, and there is a problem in terms of shape retention. Moreover, the method of planting seedlings by cutting buds is inefficient and burdens the operator.

JP 2002-330622 A JP 2002-330626 A JP 2005-328996 A JP 2003-047331 A

  An object of the present invention is to provide a production method capable of improving the efficiency of seedling planting work and shortening the growing period.

The present invention provides the following method in order to solve the above problems.
1. A method for producing a plant of the genus Euphorbiaceae, characterized in that after the solid culture soil is installed in a pot, the solid culture soil is covered with a mixture of the plant seedling and the culture soil to grow the seedling. Method.
2. A method for producing a plant of the genus Euphorbiaceae, wherein a plurality of spaces partitioned by a partition plate are formed on a tray, and after the solid culture soil is installed in the space, the solid culture soil is mixed with the plant seedling and the culture soil. Cultivating the seedling by covering with a mixture.
3. 3. The method according to 1 or 2 above, wherein a recess is provided on the upper surface of the solid soil.
4). 2. The method according to 1 above, wherein the seedling is grown by installing the pot on a plurality of shelves having different heights.
5). 5. The method according to 4 above, wherein the shelf is a tray and is detachable from a support device that supports the tray.
6). 3. The method according to 2 above, wherein the seedling is grown by installing the tray on a support device capable of supporting the tray at different heights.
7). 7. The method according to 6 above, wherein the tray is detachable from the support device.

According to the present invention described in 1 above, the seedling planting operation is completed by covering the solid culture soil installed in the pot with the mixture of the seedlings and culture soil of the genus Solanum plant. Accordingly, seedlings can be planted efficiently, and the burden on the operator can be reduced. In addition, according to the present invention, since the roots rooted from the seedlings are rooted in the solid culture soil, even if the pot is removed before the roots are fully rooted, the solid culture soil is not broken or the seedlings are less likely to fall off the solid culture soil. . In addition, solid soil is more likely to have roots entangled compared to soil. Therefore, the growing period of the seedling can be shortened, and early shipment becomes possible.
According to the present invention described in 2 above, it is possible to efficiently produce a large amount of genus Euphorbia on one tray. Further, similar to the invention described in 1 above, planting of seedlings can be carried out efficiently, the burden on the operator can be reduced, the growing period of seedlings can be shortened, and early shipment is possible. It becomes possible.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the concave portion increases the surface area of the upper surface of the solid soil and can further improve the entanglement of roots rooted from the seedlings. Therefore, the growing period of the seedling can be further shortened. In addition, even when the pot is removed, the stability of the seedling is good, so that shipping with the pot removed is possible.
According to the present invention described in 4 above, pots are installed on a plurality of shelves with different heights to grow seedlings, so that it is possible to produce a large amount with a small cultivation area.
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the shelf on which the pot is placed is a tray, and the tray is detachable from a support device that supports the tray. Can be carried on a tray, and it is possible to save labor in carrying work.
According to the present invention described in 6 above, since the tray is installed on a support device that can support the tray at different heights and the seedlings are grown, as in the invention described in 4 above, a small cultivation area Can be produced in large quantities.
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the tray can be attached to and detached from the support device, it is possible to save labor in the carrying work as in the case of the fifth aspect.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to examples shown in the drawings.

  In this embodiment, first, as shown in FIG. 1, the solid culture soil 2 is installed in the pot 1. Here, the pot 1 is a container made of plastic or the like, and a circular or square opening can be used. The solid soil 2 can be made of rock wool, coconut shell, or the like, and the shape thereof is not limited at all. However, it is preferable to use one having a recess 2a on the upper surface.

  When the solid culture soil 2 is installed in the pot 1, watering is performed, and then, as shown in FIG. 2, the solid culture soil 2 is a seedling (hereinafter simply referred to as "seedling") of the pine plant family Ipodidae and culture medium. Cover with 3 of the mixture. Here, as the plant of the genus Euphoridae, the genus name “S Hitoshi” (variety registration No. 12041, which is an improved species of Iwadaresou, Lippia nodiflora, Lippia canescens, and improved species thereof, for example, Registered on March 15, 2004). In order to germinate and root the plant of the genus Euphorbia, the seedling is obtained by cutting the stem into a predetermined length so as to include the node. Mixture 3 is a mixture of seedlings in culture soil.

  According to the present embodiment, the seedling planting operation is completed through the above steps. Then, irrigation is performed as appropriate.

  As a method for growing seedlings, a large number of pots 1 may be arranged side by side in a cultivation place. However, in this method, as in the production method using a conventional sheet, a large cultivation area is required. Necessary. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable to grow a seedling by installing a large number of pots 1 on a plurality of shelves 4 having different heights. According to this method, it becomes possible to produce in large quantities with a small cultivation area.

  The shelf 4 may be a plate, but is preferably a tray, and the tray is preferably detachable from a support device 8 that supports the tray. Here, as the support device 8, as shown in FIG. 4, a device having a main body frame 8a having a predetermined height and a support arm 8b protruding from the main body frame 8a can be used. According to the support device 8, the tray is detachably supported by placing the tray on the support arm 8b.

  By using a tray that can be attached to and detached from the support device as the shelf 4, it becomes possible to transport a large number of pots 1 while they are placed on the trays. It becomes possible to plan.

  According to the production method according to the present embodiment, as described above, the seedling planting operation is completed by covering the solid soil 2 with the mixture 3 of the seedling and the soil, so that the seedling is planted by cuttings. In addition, seedlings can be planted efficiently, and the burden on the operator can be reduced.

  In addition, since the roots rooted from the seedlings will be rooted in the solid culture soil 2, even if the pot 1 is removed before the roots have fully rooted, the solid culture soil 2 may collapse or the seedlings may fall off from the solid culture soil 2. Less is. In addition, the solid soil 2 is more likely to have roots entangled compared to the soil. Therefore, the growing period of the seedling can be shortened, and early shipment becomes possible.

  Furthermore, by providing the recess 2a on the upper surface of the solid soil 2, the surface area of the upper surface of the solid soil 2 is increased, and the root entanglement is further improved. Therefore, the growing period of the seedling can be further shortened. In addition, even when the pot 1 is removed, the stability (non-dropping property) of the seedling is improved by providing the recess 2a, so that the shipment with the pot 1 removed is possible. Further, if the product is shipped with the pot 1 removed in this manner, there is an advantage that the operation of removing the pot 1 and the disposal process of the pot 1 become unnecessary at the planting site. On the other hand, in the seedling growing place, there is an advantage that the pot 1 can be reused.

  In this embodiment, first, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of spaces 7 partitioned by a partition plate 6 are formed on the tray 5, and the solid soil 2 is installed in each space 7. Here, as the solid soil 2, the same one as in Example 1 can be used. It is preferable that a concave portion 2 a is provided on the upper surface of the solid culture soil 2.

  If the solid culture soil 2 is installed in each space 7, watering will be carried out, and after that, as shown in FIG. 6, the solid culture soil 2 will be covered with the mixture 3 of a seedling and culture soil. Here, as in Example 1, the seedlings are seedlings of the genus Euphorbiaceae, and include seedlings of Iwadaresou, Himewadareso and improved species thereof.

  According to the present embodiment, the seedling planting operation is completed through the above steps. Then, irrigation is performed as appropriate.

  As a method for growing seedlings, the tray 5 may be installed in the cultivation place and seedlings may be grown on the tray 5, but in this method, in order to mass-produce, as in the conventional production method using sheets. A vast cultivation area is required. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, it is preferable to grow the seedlings by installing the tray 5 on a support device 8 that can support the tray 5 at different heights. According to this method, it becomes possible to produce in large quantities with a small cultivation area.

  In addition, as a method of installing the tray 5 in the support device 8, the tray 5 may be installed via the shelf 4 as shown in FIG. 7, or the tray 5 is directly installed as shown in FIG. May be installed. When the tray 5 is directly installed on the support device 8, the tray 5 is preferably detachable. Here, as the support device 8, as shown in FIG. 4, a device having a main body frame 8a having a predetermined height and a support arm 8b protruding from the main body frame 8a can be used. According to the support device 8, the shelf is removably supported by placing the shelf on the support arm 8b, while the tray is removably supported by placing the tray on the support arm 8b. .

  By installing the tray 5 so as to be detachable from the support device 8, it becomes possible to transport a large number of pots 1 while placed on the trays. Can be achieved.

  According to the production method according to the present embodiment, as described above, a plurality of spaces 7 partitioned by the partition plate 6 are formed on the tray 5, and the mixture 3 of seedlings and cultivated soil is covered with the spaces 7. Since the solid cultivating soil 2 is installed, it is possible to produce a large amount of the genus Euphorbia on one tray 5. Moreover, since the production of seedlings using a large number of solid soils 2 is carried out on one tray 5, it becomes possible to produce more efficiently than producing individually.

  Moreover, since the seedling planting operation is completed by covering the solid soil 2 with the mixture 3 of the seedling and the soil, as in Example 1, planting of the seedling is performed more efficiently than the method of planting the seedling by cutting buds. It can be carried out and the burden on the operator can be reduced.

  In addition, since the roots rooted from the seedlings are rooted in the solid culture soil 2, even if the tray 5 and the partition plate 6 are removed before the roots are sufficiently rooted, the solid culture soil 2 is broken or the seedlings are solid culture soil 2. Less likely to fall out of In addition, the solid soil 2 is more likely to have roots entangled compared to the soil. Therefore, the growing period of the seedling can be shortened, and early shipment becomes possible.

  Furthermore, by providing the recess 2a on the upper surface of the solid soil 2, the surface area of the upper surface of the solid soil 2 is increased, and the root entanglement is further improved. Therefore, the growing period of the seedling can be further shortened. In addition, even when the tray 5 and the partition plate 6 are removed, the stability (non-dropping property) of the seedling is improved by providing the recess 2a, so that the shipment with the tray 5 and the partition plate 6 removed is possible. Become. In consideration of transportation efficiency, only the partition plate 6 can be removed and shipped. Thus, when shipped with at least the partition plate 6 removed, there is an advantage that the operation of removing the partition plate 6 and the disposal of the partition plate 6 are not required at the planting site. On the other hand, in the seedling growing place, there is an advantage that the partition plate 6 can be reused.

It is a figure for demonstrating the production method which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the production method which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the growing method of a seedling, (a) is a schematic front view, (b) is a schematic right view. It is the schematic which shows an example of a support apparatus. It is a figure for demonstrating the production method which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the production method which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the growing method of a seedling, (a) is a schematic front view, (b) is a schematic right view. It is a figure which shows the other example of the growing method of a seedling, (a) is a schematic front view, (b) is a schematic right view.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pot 2 Solid culture soil 2a Recessed part 4 Shelf 5 Tray 6 Partition plate 7 Space 8 Support apparatus 8a Body frame 8b Support arm

Claims (7)

  A method for producing a plant of the genus Euphorbiaceae, characterized in that after the solid culture soil is installed in a pot, the solid culture soil is covered with a mixture of the plant seedling and the culture soil, and the seedling is grown. Method.   A method for producing a plant of the genus Euphorbiaceae, wherein a plurality of spaces partitioned by a partition plate are formed on a tray, and after the solid culture soil is installed in the space, the solid culture soil is mixed with the plant seedling and the culture soil. Cultivating the seedling by covering with a mixture.   The method according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is provided on the upper surface of the solid soil.   The method according to claim 1, wherein the seedling is grown by installing the pot on a plurality of shelves having different heights.   5. The method of claim 4, wherein the shelf is a tray and is detachable from a support device that supports the tray.   The method according to claim 2, wherein the seedling is grown by installing the tray on a support device capable of supporting the tray at different heights.   The method of claim 6, wherein the tray is removable from the support device.

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