CN207365144U - Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier - Google Patents

Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207365144U
CN207365144U CN201721349563.7U CN201721349563U CN207365144U CN 207365144 U CN207365144 U CN 207365144U CN 201721349563 U CN201721349563 U CN 201721349563U CN 207365144 U CN207365144 U CN 207365144U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
waste gas
electrode
gas purifier
fume waste
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721349563.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志强
黄永华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Lishida Metal Products Co Ltd
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Foshan Lishida Metal Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201721349563.7U priority Critical patent/CN207365144U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207365144U publication Critical patent/CN207365144U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier provided by the utility model, it is extremely simple for a kind of manufacture, can be with the electrostatic filter of long-time service.The device includes ionized region and collecting region, and collecting region includes rotatable barrel.Clarifier work when, by barrel absorption pollutants from cooking fume can after charge balance, due to centrifugal force effect and detachment roller body, be then collected again through collection device.The purification efficiency of oil smoke can substantially reduce the cleaning frequency of device up to more than 95%.

Description

Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier
Technical field
Kitchen ventilator field is the utility model is related to, especially relates to a kind of rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier.
Background technology
Using corona discharge purify air in fine particle electrostatic precipitator life room by Frederick G.Cottrell in Utility model in 1907, is still efficiency highest and the minimum air purification method of cost so far.
Existing kitchen need to discharge a large amount of oil smoke daily, and performance is just greatly in use for some time for static flue gas removing equipment Decline, or even failure.To find out its cause, being due to that grease is adhered on pole plate, electrostatic apparatus is caused to fail.Thus when one section Between need to clean fume eliminating apparatus.But fume eliminating apparatus, after grease is adhered to, cleaning is extremely difficult, and ultrasonic wave is clear Wash absolutely void, it is thorough that cleaning is also difficult to using a large amount of greasy dirt detergents.Only use the steam of high pressure-temperature (170 degrees Celsius) Rinse.But it can be deformed waiting harmful effect, cause to set by the flushing of high-pressure and high-temperature steam, the component of fume eliminating apparatus It is standby to scrap.
It is urgent problem thus to prevent or reduce attachment of the oil smoke on pole plate.
CN201410228974.5 discloses a kind of centrifugal static flue gas removing device, include motor, passage, anode and Cathode, plus earth, cathode are connected with negative high voltage power source, and cathode carrier is installed on the left end in passage, and motor rack is installed on passage Interior right end, motor are installed on motor rack, and locating shaft is installed on the center of cathode carrier, and the main shaft of locating shaft and motor exists On same axis direction, disk-like structure that anode is formed by getting rid of deep-fried twisted dough sticks and anode jacket, quantity gets rid of deep-fried twisted dough sticks radially spoke more than 1 Penetrate shape to be evenly distributedly fixed on anode jacket, the disk-like structure that cathode is made of prickle wire and cathode sheath, quantity is more than 1 Prickle wire is radially radial to be evenly distributedly fixed on cathode sheath, and anode is installed on a left side for electric machine main shaft by anode jacket End, the right end that cathode is installed on locating shaft by cathode sheath can simultaneously be rotated around locating shaft, and anode is connected with cathode by pusher dog, Right positions positioned at anode on the main shaft of motor are provided with fan leaf.
However, the program needs to configure motor as driving device, cost is much higher than existing market scheme, and anode Area is small, it is impossible to and the fluid in oil smoke is adsorbed well, is not removed clean oil smoke and is very easy to be attached on the flabellum of wind turbine, Influence the performance of wind turbine;Anode is set together with wind turbine at the same time, easily produces and interferes with each other.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is ensureing pollutants from cooking fume to provide a kind of rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier Elimination efficiency while, prevent the attachment of pollutants from cooking fume on the electrode.
The utility model provides a kind of rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier, including ionized region and collecting region, the electricity Include first electrode and second electrode from area, the collecting region includes barrel, and the barrel is electric conductor, with described first Electrode connects;
When clarifier works, the barrel is in rotary state.First electrode can be negative or positive electrode.Second electrode Polarity is opposite with first electrode.
Preferably, the clarifier further includes housing, and the barrel is arranged in the housing;
The barrel is provided with shaft;
Supporter is provided with the housing;
The shaft is arranged in the axis hole of the supporter.
Preferably, multi-disc flabellum is installed on the barrel inner wall or in shaft.
Preferably, the blade face of the flabellum and shaft are at an angle, and the blade face is curved surface or plane.
Preferably, the flabellum is made of metal material.
Preferably, multiple cooking fume-collecting grooves, collecting tank bottom opening, the shape in hole are provided with the cylinder of the barrel Including round, triangle, square or diamond shape.
Preferably, the ionized region is arranged in the barrel, and the first electrode includes one or more layers pole piece layer, The pole piece layer includes multiple pole pieces, and the pole piece is installed on the barrel.
Preferably, the pole piece is converted into wedge shape, and wedge-shaped three faces are parallel with the shaft.
Preferably, more electrode stems or ionizing wire are connected between the shaft and barrel;
The electrode stem or ionizing wire are arranged between the pole piece, have the metal sharply convex on electrode club body or ionizing wire Thing is played, the part being connected with barrel is equipped with insulating trip.
Electrode stem preferably, is additionally provided with the first brush and the second brush on the housing;
First brush and the first electrode are in electrical contact, second brush and described second in electrical contact.
Preferably, collecting box is further included, the collecting box is installed on the bottom of the housing.
Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier provided by the utility model, it is extremely simple for a kind of manufacture, it can make for a long time Electrostatic filter.The device includes ionized region and collecting region, and collecting region includes rotatable barrel.Clarifier works When, by barrel absorption pollutants from cooking fume can after charge balance, due to centrifugal force effect and detachment roller body, Ran Houzai It is collected through collection device.The purification efficiency of oil smoke can substantially reduce the cleaning frequency of device up to more than 95%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the utility model rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier;
Fig. 2 is that the side structure of one embodiment collecting region side of the utility model rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of one embodiment pole piece layer of the utility model rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of one embodiment of the utility model rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of one embodiment of the utility model rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit this only to explain the utility model Utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment proposes a kind of rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier, including 1 He of ionized region Collecting region 2, the ionized region 1 include first electrode 11 and second electrode 12, and the collecting region 2 includes barrel 21, the rolling Cylinder 21 is connected with the first electrode 11;
When clarifier works, the barrel 21 is in rotary state.
In the present embodiment, rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier coordinates wind turbine to use.Wind turbine is mountable to pipeline End, and clarifier is installed on air inlet.It so can at utmost reduce pollutants from cooking fume in oil flue waste gas in the duct Accumulation.
When clarifier works, oil flue waste gas first passes through ionized region 1, then by collecting region 2.First electrode 11 can be cathode or Anode.The polarity of second electrode 12 is opposite with first electrode.Ionized region 1 produces powerful electric field, makes the smoke particle in oil smoke Take negative electricity.When oil flue waste gas passes through collecting region 2, the barrel 21 of collecting region is positively charged, and smoke particle is adsorbed to roller On body 21.Simultaneously as the barrel 21 of collecting region is in rotary state, the oil flue waste gas flowed through can produce a degree of whirlpool Stream, can so reduce the influence of viscous sublayer, make to act between oil flue waste gas and barrel 21 stronger.Powered smoke particle Can preferably it be collected.Cinclides can be set on the cylinder of barrel 21, so since barrel rotates at a high speed so that oil smoke Grain is after charge balance is reached, and due to the effect of centrifugal force, smoke particle is collected outside barrel 21.I.e. smoke particle is being received Region between collection area 2 and housing 3 is collected.It can be provided with multiple cooking fume-collecting grooves on the cylinder of barrel, while by wall Hole is arranged at collection trench bottom.Cinclides can be circular or square, or strip.Barrel can also be set For net structure.So smoke particle will not be caused to be deposited on barrel 21, and then influence the performance of clarifier.
Ionized region 1 can be set together with collecting region 2, can be provided separately.In one embodiment, ionized region 1 is set In barrel 21.So ionized region 1 rotates at the same time with barrel 21.In another embodiment, ionized region 1 is arranged at roller Outside body 21, at this time, ionized region 1 does not rotate, and only barrel 21 rotates.
Optionally, the clarifier further includes housing 3, and the barrel 21 is arranged in the housing 3;
The barrel 21 is provided with shaft 22;
Supporter is provided with the housing 3;
The shaft 22 is arranged in the axis hole of the supporter.
In the present embodiment, clarifier has a housing 3, and barrel 21 is arranged in housing 3.Branch is provided with barrel 21 Support body, supporter include supporting rod 31 and supporting rod 32.There is the shaft 22 of a support barrel 21, the both ends of shaft 22 are worn respectively It is located in the axis hole opened up on supporting rod 31 and supporting rod 32.
Optionally, multi-disc flabellum 23 is installed on 21 inner wall of barrel or in shaft 22.The blade face of flabellum 23 is with turning Axis 22 is at an angle.The blade face is curved surface or plane, and flabellum 23 is made of metal material.
With reference to Fig. 2, some flabellums 23 are provided with 21 inner wall of barrel.23 blade face of flabellum is with shaft 22 into one jiao Degree.Oil flue waste gas can promote barrel 21 to rotate at a high speed by air-flow caused by clarifier.Thus barrel 21 need not be special The driving device of door makes its rotation, the cost-saved and energy.And flabellum 23 is made of metal material, barrel 21 is mountable to On, such flabellum 23 itself is with the adsorbable smoke particle of positive charge.Blade face may be configured as curved surface or plane.The blade face of curved surface The cost is relatively high for manufacture, but better performances.The blade face of plane also can promote barrel 21 to rotate, and be conducive to reduce the cost.Fan Leaf 23 can also be arranged in shaft 22.
Shaft 22 is attached with barrel 21 by more electrode stems 121.The coupling part of electrode stem and barrel 21 There is insulating trip to insulate.
With reference to Fig. 3, the ionized region 1 is arranged in the barrel 21, and the cathode 11 includes one or more layers pole piece Layer, the pole piece layer include multiple pole pieces 111, and the pole piece 111 is installed on the barrel 21.Pole piece 111 is converted into wedge shape, Each face of pole piece 111 is parallel with shaft 22.
In the present embodiment, ionized region 1 is arranged in the barrel 21.Ionized region 1 is provided with one or more layers pole piece layer. Pole piece layer includes multiple pole pieces 111, and pole piece 111 is installed on the barrel 21.Pole piece 111 is wedge shaped, pole piece 111 it is each Face is parallel with shaft 22.So simple in structure, cost is relatively low, and windage is smaller.If the ionization effect of ionized region 1 is relatively low, can increase Add the quantity of pole piece layer, improve ionization effect.
Optionally, more electrode stems 121 or ionizing wire are connected between the shaft 22 and barrel 21;
Electrode stem 121 is arranged between the pole piece 111, and shaft has the sharp protrusion of metal, is connected with barrel 21 Part is equipped with insulating trip.Electrode stem 121 can also replace with ionizing wire, and ionizing wire equally has discharging function.
In the present embodiment, electrode stem 121 is set between adjacent pole piece 111.The shaft of electrode stem 121 has the metal sharp Protrusion.When being powered, powerful electric field is produced between electrode stem 121 and pole piece 111.The sharp protrusion of metal can discharge negative Electricity, makes negative electricity on smoke particle band.The sharp protrusion of metal can be prickle wire.Thorniness prickle wire, prickle can be selected in prickle wire Line, tubular barbed wire, overall prickle wire, weldering thorn prickle wire, double thorn prickle wires or ten thorn prickle wires.Prickle wire has good volt Pacify characteristic.121 connection rotating shaft 22 of electrode stem and barrel 21, play a supporting role.The portion that electrode stem 121 is connected with barrel 21 Insulating trip is arranged with, prevents short circuit.Electrode stem 121 is connected by electrode sleeve 122 with shaft 22.Electrode sleeve 122 and shaft 22 it Between be provided with insulating layer.If clarifier includes multiple pole piece layers, corresponding electrode sleeve 122 has conducting wire to be connected.
Optionally, the first brush and the second brush are additionally provided with the housing 3;
First brush and the first electrode 11 are in electrical contact, and first brush and the second electrode 12 are electrical Contact.
In the present embodiment, the first brush and the second brush are additionally provided with housing 3.The cathode of first brush and high voltage power supply The anode of connection, the second brush and high voltage power supply connects.By the first brush, make the cathode phase of first electrode 11 and high voltage power supply Connection.By the second brush, second electrode 12 is set to be connected with the anode of high voltage power supply.In another embodiment, can also be made One brush and the anode of high voltage power supply connect, and the polarity of first electrode and second electrode is just opposite at this time.
Optionally, collecting box 4 is further included, the collecting box 4 is installed on the bottom of the housing 3.
In the present embodiment, clarifier further includes collecting box 4.When smoke particle throws away barrel 21 by cinclides, shell Body 3 retains smoke particle.Gap between housing 3 and barrel 21 forms collecting zone, collects smoke particle.Smoke particle After the attachment of housing 3, due to gravity, 3 bottom of housing is voluntarily flowed to.Housing 3 can be made of insulating materials.In shell There is primary antibody clc layer on the surface of 3 internal layers, prevents fluid from being deposited on housing 3.3 bottom of housing is provided with collecting box 4, for receiving Oil-collecting smoke particle.As long as periodic cleaning collecting box 4, can maintain the normal work of clarifier, without to ionized region 1 or collection Area 2 is cleaned.
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the explosive view of one embodiment of the utility model rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier.Rotate quiet Electric fume waste gas purifier includes end casing 34, housing 3, shaft 22, the pole piece layer in shaft 22 and flabellum 23, barrel 21st, end casing 33.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the stereogram of one embodiment of the utility model rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier.
Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier provided by the utility model, it is extremely simple for a kind of manufacture, it can make for a long time Electrostatic filter.The device includes ionized region and rotatable collecting region forms, and collecting region includes barrel.Clarifier During work, by barrel absorption pollutants from cooking fume can after charge balance, due to centrifugal force effect and detachment roller body, so It is collected again through collection device afterwards.The purification efficiency of oil smoke can substantially reduce the cleaning frequency of device up to more than 95%.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention, for this area Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included within the right of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier, it is characterised in that including ionized region and collecting region, the ionized region includes First electrode and second electrode, the collecting region include barrel, and the barrel is electric conductor, connect with the first electrode Connect;
When clarifier works, the barrel is in rotary state.
2. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clarifier further includes shell Body, the barrel are arranged in the housing;
The barrel is provided with shaft;
Supporter is provided with the housing;
The shaft is arranged in the axis hole of the supporter.
3. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on the barrel inner wall or Multi-disc flabellum is installed in shaft.
4. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the blade face of the flabellum is with turning Axis is at an angle, and the blade face is curved surface or plane.
5. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the flabellum is by metal material It is made.
6. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the cylinder of the barrel Multiple cooking fume-collecting grooves, collecting tank bottom opening are provided with, the shape in hole includes round, triangle, square or diamond shape.
7. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ionized region is arranged at institute State in barrel, the first electrode includes one or more layers pole piece layer, and the pole piece layer includes multiple pole pieces, the pole piece peace Loaded on the barrel.
8. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the pole piece is converted into wedge shape, Three faces of wedge shape are parallel with the shaft.
9. the rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the shaft and roller More electrode stems or ionizing wire are connected between body;
The electrode stem or ionizing wire are arranged between the pole piece, there is metal sharp protrusion on electrode club body or ionizing wire Thing, the part being connected with barrel are equipped with insulating trip.
10. rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also set up on the housing There are the first brush and the second brush;
First brush and the first electrode are in electrical contact, and second brush and the second electrode are in electrical contact.
CN201721349563.7U 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier Expired - Fee Related CN207365144U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721349563.7U CN207365144U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721349563.7U CN207365144U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207365144U true CN207365144U (en) 2018-05-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107588447A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 佛山市利事达金属制品有限公司 Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier
CN109894277A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electrostatic oil network component, blower and kitchen ventilator
CN110052330A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-26 北京圣喻环保科技有限公司 A kind of lampblack purifying system
CN110124862A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-16 北京圣喻环保科技有限公司 A kind of cooking fume control equipment and its automatically cleaning control method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107588447A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 佛山市利事达金属制品有限公司 Rotational electrostatic fume waste gas purifier
CN109894277A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electrostatic oil network component, blower and kitchen ventilator
CN110052330A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-26 北京圣喻环保科技有限公司 A kind of lampblack purifying system
CN110124862A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-16 北京圣喻环保科技有限公司 A kind of cooking fume control equipment and its automatically cleaning control method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20191018