CN108480069A - A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device - Google Patents

A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108480069A
CN108480069A CN201810262172.4A CN201810262172A CN108480069A CN 108480069 A CN108480069 A CN 108480069A CN 201810262172 A CN201810262172 A CN 201810262172A CN 108480069 A CN108480069 A CN 108480069A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cyclone cylinder
dust collector
cylinder
collector device
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810262172.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810262172.4A priority Critical patent/CN108480069A/en
Publication of CN108480069A publication Critical patent/CN108480069A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/22Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed with cleaning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • B04C2009/001Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks with means for electrostatic separation

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector devices, including cyclone cylinder, air-introduced machine, cathode tube and corona wire;Induced duct is equipped on the left of the cyclone cylinder, induced duct is communicated with blast pipe by air-introduced machine;Center is equipped with discharge pipe in the cyclone cylinder, and cyclone cylinder inner wall is fixedly connected with helical baffle.The present invention accelerates the formation of eddy airstream, improves dustfall efficiency, while carrying out absorptive collection to the little particle dust at vortex center by cathode tube and corona wire, improve dust removing effects by being equipped with air-introduced machine, cyclone cylinder and helical baffle;The present invention clears up the dust of absorption by brush roll and helical baffle equipped with rotation, while avoiding the generation of a large amount of airborne dusts, improves the effect of dedusting.

Description

A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection, specifically a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device.
Background technology
Dirt device is equipment that dust is separated from flue gas deduster or cleaner.The performance of deduster is used Drag losses and efficiency of dust collection when accessible gas flow, gas are by deduster are expressed.Meanwhile the price of deduster, The difficulty or ease of operation and maintenance cost, service life length and operational administrative are also an important factor for considering its performance.Deduster is Common facility in boiler and industrial production.
The dedusting of traditional cyclone dust collectors is not thorough, and efficiency of dust collection is low, in addition the collecting electrode of traditional electric precipitator The dust of absorption accumulation is carried out that cleaning, cleaning is returned to be not thorough by way of beaing, airborne dust is easy tod produce in scale removal process, is needed It improves.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device, including cyclone cylinder, air-introduced machine, cathode tube and corona wire;It is equipped on the left of the cyclone cylinder Induced duct, induced duct are communicated with blast pipe by air-introduced machine;Center is equipped with discharge pipe, cyclone cylinder inner wall in the cyclone cylinder It is fixedly connected with helical baffle;Ash bucket is equipped with below the cyclone cylinder;The discharge pipe outer sheath is equipped with cathode tube, and cathode tube is logical Insulating mounting seat is crossed to be fixedly connected with discharge pipe;The multigroup corona wire being circumferentially distributed is equipped on the outside of the cathode tube;Described the moon Pole cylinder circumferential surface abutting has brush roll, hairbrush roller surface to be evenly distributed with bristle, rotating cylinder is fixedly connected at the top of brush roll, turn Cylinder is connect with cyclone cylinder top panel turns by bearing holder (housing, cover) and is extended to above cyclone cylinder;The rotating cylinder is arranged with rack ring, rack Ring is ratcheting to have gear, gear to be connected with driving motor by output shaft, and driving motor is fixedly connected by supporting rack with cyclone cylinder, Driving motor is electrically connected with external power supply.
As a further solution of the present invention:The air-introduced machine is fixedly connected by mounting bracket with cyclone cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention:The blast pipe is tangentially connected to cyclone cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention:The discharge pipe extends to above cyclone cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention:The helical baffle is in conical shape.
As a further solution of the present invention:The corona wire is fixedly connected with cyclone cylinder inner wall by insulating base, corona Line is connected with outer ion generator by isolated pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention:Valve is equipped with below the ash bucket, hopper bottom is fixedly connected with pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is kept off by being equipped with air-introduced machine, cyclone cylinder and spiral Plate accelerates the formation of eddy airstream, improves dustfall efficiency, while by cathode tube and corona wire to the little particle at vortex center Dust carries out absorptive collection, improves dust removing effects;The present invention is by brush roll and helical baffle equipped with rotation, to the powder of absorption Dirt is cleared up, while avoiding the generation of a large amount of airborne dusts, improves the effect of dedusting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of blast pipe in cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of brush roll in cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of helical baffle in cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device.
In figure:1- cyclone cylinders;2- induced ducts;3- blast pipes;4- air-introduced machines;5- mounting brackets;6- discharge pipes;7- spirals are kept off Plate;8- ash buckets;9- valves;10- pedestals;11- cathode tubes;12- is insulated seat;13- corona wires;14- isolated pipes;15- from Electronic generator;16- brush rolls;17- rotating cylinders;18- rack rings;19- gears;20- driving motors;21- supporting racks.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device, including cyclone cylinder 1, air-introduced machine 4, Cathode tube 11 and corona wire 13;1 left side of the cyclone cylinder is equipped with induced duct 2, and induced duct 2 is communicated with blast pipe by air-introduced machine 4 3, blast pipe 2 is tangentially connected to cyclone cylinder 1, and air-introduced machine 4 is fixedly connected by mounting bracket 5 with cyclone cylinder 1, air-introduced machine 4 and outside Power supply is electrically connected, and increases the speed that flue gas enters cyclone cylinder 1, improves the effect of whirlwind depositing dust;Centre bit in the cyclone cylinder 1 Discharge pipe 6 is installed, 1 inner wall of cyclone cylinder is fixedly connected with helical baffle 7, and helical baffle 7 in the shape of a spiral, accelerates eddy airstream It is formed, while avoiding airborne dust;1 lower section of the cyclone cylinder is equipped with ash bucket 8, and ash bucket 8 is collected dust;8 lower section of the ash bucket Equipped with valve 9, it is convenient for deashing;8 bottom of the ash bucket is fixedly connected with pedestal 10;6 outer sheath of the discharge pipe is equipped with cathode tube 11, cathode tube 11 is fixedly connected by being insulated seat 12 with discharge pipe 6, and cathode tube 11 is electrically connected with external power supply with negative Charge, cathode tube 11 are collecting electrode;11 outside of the cathode tube is equipped with the multigroup corona wire 13 being circumferentially distributed, corona wire 13 It being fixedly connected by insulating base with 1 inner wall of cyclone cylinder, corona wire 13 is connected with outer ion generator 15 by isolated pipe 14, Ion generator 15 is so that corona wire 13 generates charge so that dust charges in flue gas;11 circumferential surface of the cathode tube abuts There are brush roll 16,16 top of brush roll to be fixedly connected with rotating cylinder 17, rotating cylinder 17 is connect by bearing holder (housing, cover) with 1 top panel turns of cyclone cylinder And extend to 1 top of cyclone cylinder;The rotating cylinder 17 is arranged with rack ring 18, and rack ring 18 is ratcheting to have gear 19, gear 19 to pass through Output shaft is connected with driving motor 20, and driving motor 20 is fixedly connected by supporting rack 21 with cyclone cylinder 1, driving motor 20 with it is outer Portion's power supply is electrically connected.
The present invention operation principle be:Start air-introduced machine 4, ash-laden gas is accelerated, flue gas with cyclone cylinder 1 by cutting Enter in cyclone cylinder 1 to the blast pipe 3 of connection, eddy airstream is quickly formed under the drainage of helical baffle 7, in centrifugal force and again Under the action of power, the dust of bulky grain is quickly thrown on the inner wall of cyclone cylinder 1 and as helical baffle 7 moves gradually downward It is dynamic, while the positive charge that corona wire 13 releases so that flue dust charges, under the action of charge attracts each other, close to centre bit The short grained dust set improves dust removing effects in 11 surface aggregation of cathode tube, and the dust after aggregation is under eddy airstream effect It moves downward, for remaining dust on cathode tube 11, starts driving motor 20, driving motor 20 is by exporting shaft driven gear 19 rotations, and then rotated with carry-over bar ring 18 and rotating cylinder 17, and then brush roll 15 is driven to rotate, to 11 surface dust of cathode tube into Row cleaning so that dust accumulation declines, and cleaning efficiency is high, while helical baffle 7 prevents airborne dust, dust removing effects more preferable.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device, including cyclone cylinder(1), air-introduced machine(4), cathode tube(11)And corona wire(13);Its It is characterized in that, the cyclone cylinder(1)Left side is equipped with induced duct(2), induced duct(2)Pass through air-introduced machine(4)It is communicated with blast pipe (3);The cyclone cylinder(1)Interior center is equipped with discharge pipe(6), cyclone cylinder(1)Inner wall is fixedly connected with helical baffle(7); The cyclone cylinder(1)Lower section is equipped with ash bucket(8);The discharge pipe(6)Outer sheath is equipped with cathode tube(11), cathode tube(11)Pass through It is insulated seat(12)With discharge pipe(6)It is fixedly connected;The cathode tube(11)Outside is equipped with the multigroup corona being circumferentially distributed Line(13);The cathode tube(11)Circumferential surface abutting has brush roll(16), brush roll(16)Surface is evenly distributed with bristle, hair Brush roll(16)Top is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder(17), rotating cylinder(17)Pass through bearing holder (housing, cover) and cyclone cylinder(1)Top panel turns connect and prolong Extend to cyclone cylinder(1)Top;The rotating cylinder(17)It is arranged with rack ring(18), rack ring(18)It is ratcheting to have gear(19), gear (19)It is connected with driving motor by output shaft(20), driving motor(20)Pass through supporting rack(21)With cyclone cylinder(1)It is fixed to connect It connects, driving motor(20)It is electrically connected with external power supply.
2. a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-introduced machine(4)Pass through peace It shelves(5)With cyclone cylinder(1)It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast pipe(2)With whirlwind Cylinder(1)Tangential connection.
4. a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge pipe(6)It extends to Cyclone cylinder(1)Top.
5. a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the helical baffle(7)In circle Bore spiral form.
6. a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the corona wire(13)With whirlwind Cylinder(1)Inner wall is fixedly connected by insulating base, corona wire(13)Pass through isolated pipe(14)It is connected with outer ion generator (15).
7. a kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ash bucket(8)Lower section is equipped with Valve(9), ash bucket(8)Bottom is fixedly connected with pedestal(10).
CN201810262172.4A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device Withdrawn CN108480069A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810262172.4A CN108480069A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810262172.4A CN108480069A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108480069A true CN108480069A (en) 2018-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810262172.4A Withdrawn CN108480069A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of cyclone cylinder electrical dust collector device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108480069A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113117906A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-16 西南石油大学 Electrostatic cyclone composite separation device for shale hammer mill drilling cuttings dust
CN113175725A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-27 南通大学 Indoor ventilation device based on cyclone electric field synergistic effect

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113175725A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-27 南通大学 Indoor ventilation device based on cyclone electric field synergistic effect
CN113117906A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-16 西南石油大学 Electrostatic cyclone composite separation device for shale hammer mill drilling cuttings dust
CN113117906B (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-01-04 西南石油大学 Electrostatic cyclone composite separation device for shale hammer mill drilling cuttings dust

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Application publication date: 20180904