CN207355053U - A kind of champignon compost sack filling machine - Google Patents
A kind of champignon compost sack filling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207355053U CN207355053U CN201720522655.4U CN201720522655U CN207355053U CN 207355053 U CN207355053 U CN 207355053U CN 201720522655 U CN201720522655 U CN 201720522655U CN 207355053 U CN207355053 U CN 207355053U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- discharge barrel
- pack
- filling machine
- compost
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- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241000222519 Agaricus bisporus Species 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000251953 Agaricus brunnescens Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001492261 Pleurotaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to field of edible fungus production equipment, provide a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine, cylinder and motor are embraced including rack, feed hopper, discharge barrel, transmission shaft, pack, further include controller, Infrared Projector, infrared signal receiver, Infrared Projector is arranged on discharge barrel, infrared signal receiver is arranged on pack and embraces on cylinder, and infrared signal receiver position is corresponding with Infrared Projector, and infrared signal receiver connects driving cylinder by controller；Feed hopper includes the sub-material cylinder below the cone cylinder and cone cylinder on top, is provided with rotatable distributing roller in sub-material cylinder, the both ends of distributing roller are close to sub-material barrel, and material-dividing groove is offered on the side face of distributing roller；The port of export of discharge barrel is connected with conical pipe, and the internal diameter of conical pipe is tapered into along the direction of transfer of compost.Champignon compost sack filling machine provided by the utility model, it is safe and reliable, it can prevent compost from wasting, pack effect is good and simple in structure, saves production cost.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of edible fungus production equipment, more particularly to a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine.
Background technology
Mushroom, also known as flower mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, dried mushroom, fragrant wild rice, are the fructification of Pleurotaceae plant mushroom.Mushroom
It is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, and one of China's specialty, in the title among the people for being known as " mountain delicacy ".It is that one kind is grown on timber
Fungi, delicious flavour, fragrance make people mentally refreshing is full of nutrition, is high protein, the nutritional health food of low fat.Because mushroom only one
Without two nutritive value, it is all the dish that improves grade delicious and inexpensive together on people's dining table for a long time, because it obtains day
Solely thick disease-resistant health-preserving function, allows mushroom on food market into very powerful and exceedingly arrogant good merchantable brand.
Existing plantation mushroom is generally planted using bacteria stick, and bacteria stick is that the champignon compost being stirred is loaded to bar-shaped bag
Son, then pricks bag, then opens and formed on bag.It is all to use common sack filling machine, the sack filling machine bag that existing bacteria stick, which makes,
Feed hopper is included, barrel is picked out below feed hopper, the transmission shaft with helical blade, the compost of feed hopper is provided with discharge barrel
Fall into discharge barrel, push to discharge port through discharge barrel, charging bag bottle is placed on discharge port, and compost falls into charging from discharge port
In bag or charging bottle, pack (or bottling) is completed.Although this tradition sack filling machine has higher automation level, but still
There are some defects：When sleeve horizontally slips and is inserted in discharge nozzle, lack protection mechanism, operator is inserted in hand operation sack
Discharge nozzle, adjustment or the carrying bag period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, sleeve easily rapid immigration out of control, and can hand folding under the driving motor effect of unlatching
Refer to, it is abnormally dangerous；Discharge barrel is continuous conveying, and within the interim of two charging sacked materials, compost is still from discharge port
Fall, cause the waste of compost；Traditional discharge barrel port of export is generally in straight tube shape, and internal diameter is constant, and compost directly exports
Pack cannot be compacted, and pack effect is bad, generally requires in addition to install honest and sincere mechanism additional, can so be caused apparatus structure complicated, be increased
Add production cost.
Therefore, how existing champignon compost sack filling machine is improved, it is this area skill it is overcome drawbacks described above
An art personnel problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned state of the art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of training of mushroom
Nutriment sack filling machine, it is safe and reliable, it can prevent compost from wasting, pack effect is good and simple in structure, saves production cost.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of champignon compost sack filling machine, including rack, feed hopper, discharge barrel, transmission shaft, pack armful cylinder and motor, institute
State discharge barrel to be horizontally set in the rack, the feed hopper is arranged on above the discharge barrel, and described transmission shaft one end is set
Put in the discharge barrel, the other end is connected by belt with the output terminal of the motor, the transmission in the discharge barrel
Helical blade is provided with axis, the rack that the pack armful cylinder is movably arranged on the discharge barrel port of export horizontal direction extension is led
On rail, the pack is embraced cylinder and is connect with driving cylinders, and cylinder horizontal movement is embraced in the driving cylinder driving pack, is further included
Controller, Infrared Projector, infrared signal receiver, the Infrared Projector are arranged on the discharge barrel, institute
State infrared signal receiver to be arranged on the pack armful cylinder, the infrared signal receiver position is launched with the infrared signal
Device is corresponding, and the infrared signal receiver connects the driving cylinder by the controller；The feed hopper includes top
Cone cylinder and the cone cylinder below sub-material cylinder, be provided with rotatable distributing roller in the sub-material cylinder, the two of the distributing roller
End is close to the sub-material barrel, and material-dividing groove is offered on the side face of the distributing roller；The port of export of the discharge barrel is connected with
Conical pipe, the internal diameter of the conical pipe are tapered into along the direction of transfer of compost.
The controller is PLC controller.
The shaft of the distributing roller stretches out the sub-material cylinder, is provided with driven gear in the shaft, on the transmission shaft
It is provided with the driving gear engaged with the driven gear.
The section of the material-dividing groove is sector.
The conical pipe is detachably arranged on the discharge barrel.
Beneficial effect：
Using technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, have the advantages that：
1st, a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine of the utility model, its controller are PLC controller.Using such a scheme,
Device reliability is high, and cost is relatively low.
2nd, a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine of the utility model, the shaft of its distributing roller are stretched out sub-material cylinder, are set in shaft
Driven gear is equipped with, the driving gear engaged with driven gear is provided with transmission shaft.Using such a technical solution, motor is utilized
Transmission shaft is driven to drive distributing roller to rotate while rotation, without in addition increase motor, apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low.
3rd, a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine of the utility model, the section of its material-dividing groove is sector.Using such a technology
Scheme, material-dividing groove easy to process.
4th, a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine of the utility model, its conical pipe are detachably arranged on discharge barrel.Adopt
With such a technical solution, device when not in use can pull down conical pipe, be convenient to clean remaining compost in discharge barrel.
5th, it is opposite to be provided with position on a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine of the utility model, discharge barrel and pack armful cylinder
Infrared Projector and infrared signal receiver, when the photosignal between Infrared Projector and infrared signal receiver
Have foreign matter (hand) close to when, infrared signal receiver will will block signal and pass to controller, controller control driving machine
Under the action of structure, protecting personal safety and prevents foreign matter from twisting into mechanical equipment, prevents that operator from injuring unexpectedly and equipment safety；
Rotatable distributing roller is set in sub-material cylinder, opens material-dividing groove on distributing roller side face, when distributing roller rotates, material-dividing groove rotates therewith
And be intermittently directed at cone cylinder or connected entrance, after material-dividing groove and cone cylinder lower end aligned, compost in cone cylinder because its own
Gravity is fallen into material-dividing groove, and the input of compost is identical with the capacity of material-dividing groove, and distributing roller rotates the compost for driving material-dividing groove
Rotation is driven, when the material-dividing groove of distributing roller is directed at connected entrance, compost enters discharge barrel, and the helical blade being transmitted on axis pushes away
To discharge port, distributing roller is further continued for rotation and carries out feeding next time, since the feeding of distributing roller is not friction feeding, but has rule
The intermittent feeding of rule, when the compost of last time feeding is after the completion of pack, just may proceed to carry out feeding next time, so keeps away
Exempt from the compost that friction feeding is brought to waste；The port of export of discharge barrel is connected and installed with conical pipe, due to the internal diameter of conical pipe
Being tapered into along the direction of transfer of compost, compost is under the push of helical blade, by that can be compacted during conical pipe, pack
Effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the radial cross-section schematic diagram of distributing roller in the utility model.
Wherein, cylinder 4, motor 5, belt 6, helical blade 7, infrared signal hair are embraced in rack 1, discharge barrel 2, transmission shaft 3, pack
Emitter 8, infrared signal receiver 9, cone cylinder 10, sub-material cylinder 11, distributing roller 12, material-dividing groove 13, conical pipe 14, shaft 15 are driven
Gear 16, driving gear 17.
Embodiment
The effect of to make to the architectural feature of the utility model and being reached have it is further understand and understanding, to compared with
Good embodiment and attached drawing coordinate detailed description, are described as follows：
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine, including rack 1, feed hopper, discharge barrel 2, transmission shaft 3,
Cylinder 4 and motor 5 are embraced in pack, and discharge barrel 2 is horizontally set in rack 1, and feed hopper is arranged on the top of discharge barrel 2,3 one end of transmission shaft
It is arranged in discharge barrel 2, the other end is connected by belt 6 with the output terminal of motor 5, is set on the transmission shaft 3 in discharge barrel 2
Helical blade 7 is equipped with, pack is embraced cylinder 4 and is movably arranged on 1 guide rail of rack of 2 port of export horizontal direction of discharge barrel extension, pack
Embrace cylinder 4 to connect with driving cylinders, 4 horizontal movement of cylinder is embraced in driving cylinder driving pack, as the improvement of the utility model, is also wrapped
Controller, Infrared Projector 8, infrared signal receiver 9 are included, Infrared Projector 8 is arranged on discharge barrel 2, infrared
Signal receiver 9 is arranged on pack and embraces on cylinder 4, and 9 position of infrared signal receiver is corresponding with Infrared Projector 8, infrared
Signal receiver 9 connects driving cylinder by controller；Feed hopper includes the cone cylinder 10 on top and the sub-material cylinder of the lower section of cone cylinder 10
11, rotatable distributing roller 12 is provided with sub-material cylinder 11, and the both ends of distributing roller 12 are close to 11 wall of sub-material cylinder, distributing roller 12
Material-dividing groove 13 is offered on side face；The port of export of discharge barrel 2 is connected with conical pipe 14, the biography of the internal diameter of conical pipe 14 along compost
Direction is sent to taper into.
Discharge barrel 2 Infrared Projector 8 and infrared signal receiver 9 opposite with position is provided with pack armful cylinder 4,
When the photosignal between Infrared Projector 8 and infrared signal receiver 9 have foreign matter (hand) close to when, IR signal reception
Device 9 will will block signal and pass to controller, under the action of controller controls driving mechanism, protect personal safety and prevent
Only foreign matter is twisted into mechanical equipment, prevents that operator from injuring unexpectedly and equipment safety；In sub-material cylinder 11, rotatable distributing roller is set
12, material-dividing groove 13 is opened on 12 side face of distributing roller, and when distributing roller 12 rotates, material-dividing groove 13 rotates therewith and intermittently alignment cone
Cylinder 10 or connected entrance, after material-dividing groove 13 and 10 lower end aligned of cone cylinder, compost in cone cylinder 10 is fallen into because of the gravity of its own
In material-dividing groove 13, the input of compost is identical with the capacity of material-dividing groove 13, and distributing roller 12 rotates the compost for driving material-dividing groove 13
Rotation is driven, when the material-dividing groove 13 of distributing roller 12 is directed at connected entrance, compost enters discharge barrel 2, is transmitted spiral on axis 3
Blade 7 pushes discharge port to, and distributing roller 12 is further continued for rotation and carries out feeding next time, due to distributing roller 12 feeding and discontinuous give
Material, but regular intermittent feeding, when the compost of last time feeding is after the completion of pack, just may proceed to carry out next time
Feeding, this avoid the compost waste that friction feeding is brought；The port of export of discharge barrel 2 is connected and installed with conical pipe 14, by
Tapered into the internal diameter of conical pipe 14 along the direction of transfer of compost, compost is under the push of helical blade 7, by taper
It can be compacted during pipe 14, pack effect is good.
Further improved as the utility model, controller is PLC controller, and device reliability is high, and cost compared with
It is low.The shaft 15 of distributing roller 12 stretches out sub-material cylinder 11, and driven gear 16 is provided with shaft 15, be provided with transmission shaft 3 with from
The driving gear 17 that moving gear 16 engages, drives transmission shaft 3 to drive distributing roller 12 to rotate while rotation using motor 5, without
In addition motor is increased, apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low.The section of material-dividing groove 13 is fan-shaped, material-dividing groove 13 easy to process.Conical pipe
14 are detachably arranged on discharge barrel 2, and device when not in use can pull down conical pipe 14, are convenient to clean residual in discharge barrel 2
Compost.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that its according to
It can so modify to the technical solution described in previous embodiment, or which part technical characteristic is replaced on an equal basis
Change；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model technical solution
Spirit and scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine, including rack (1), feed hopper, discharge barrel (2), transmission shaft (3), pack armful cylinder (4)
And motor (5), the discharge barrel (2) are horizontally set in the rack (1), the feed hopper is arranged on the discharge barrel (2)
Top, described transmission shaft (3) one end are arranged in the discharge barrel (2), and the other end passes through belt (6) and the motor (5)
Output terminal is connected, and helical blade (7) is provided with the transmission shaft (3) in the discharge barrel (2), and cylinder (4) is embraced in the pack
It is movably arranged on rack (1) guide rail of the discharge barrel (2) port of export horizontal direction extension, the pack embraces cylinder (4) with driving
Cylinder of taking offence is connected, it is described driving cylinder driving it is described pack embrace cylinder (4) horizontal movement, it is characterised in that further include controller,
Infrared Projector (8), infrared signal receiver (9), the Infrared Projector (8) are arranged on the discharge barrel (2)
On, the infrared signal receiver (9) is arranged on the pack and embraces on cylinder (4), infrared signal receiver (9) position and institute
It is corresponding to state Infrared Projector (8), the infrared signal receiver (9) connects the driving gas by the controller
Cylinder；The feed hopper includes the sub-material cylinder (11) below the cone cylinder (10) and the cone cylinder (10) on top, the sub-material cylinder (11)
Rotatable distributing roller (12) is inside provided with, the both ends of the distributing roller (12) are close to sub-material cylinder (11) wall, described point
Material-dividing groove (13) is offered on the side face of material roller (12)；The port of export of the discharge barrel (2) is connected with conical pipe (14), the cone
The internal diameter of shape pipe (14) is tapered into along the direction of transfer of compost.
2. a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller controls for PLC
Device.
A kind of 3. champignon compost sack filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shaft of the distributing roller (12)
(15) the sub-material cylinder (11) is stretched out, driven gear (16) is provided with the shaft (15), is provided with the transmission shaft (3)
The driving gear (17) engaged with the driven gear (16).
A kind of 4. champignon compost sack filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the section of the material-dividing groove (13)
For sector.
5. a kind of champignon compost sack filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conical pipe (14) is detachable
Be installed on the discharge barrel (2) on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720522655.4U CN207355053U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of champignon compost sack filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720522655.4U CN207355053U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of champignon compost sack filling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207355053U true CN207355053U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62423659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720522655.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207355053U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of champignon compost sack filling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207355053U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110521498A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-03 | 龙泉市菇友自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of bacteria stick automatically processing device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201720522655.4U patent/CN207355053U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110521498A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-03 | 龙泉市菇友自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of bacteria stick automatically processing device |
| CN110521498B (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-09-14 | 龙泉市菇友自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic fungus stick processing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |