CN207354838U - A kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device - Google Patents
A kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207354838U CN207354838U CN201721189520.7U CN201721189520U CN207354838U CN 207354838 U CN207354838 U CN 207354838U CN 201721189520 U CN201721189520 U CN 201721189520U CN 207354838 U CN207354838 U CN 207354838U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- seed
- tank
- shaft
- liquid discharge
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device, including tank body, shaft, mixing arm, seed outlet, baffle, connect seed basket, motor, support leg, liquid discharge device, water feed apparatus, agitating vane.It is characterized in that:Motor output end is connected with shaft one end, and the shaft other end is upward through tank base, and mixing arm is socketed on the outside of shaft, and agitating vane is fixedly connected with mixing arm bottom;Water feed apparatus is located at the top of tank wall through tank wall;Liquid discharge device is located at tank wall lower end;Seed outlet is in liquid discharge device side, and on the tank skin of tank body bottom, baffle is located at below seed outlet on fixed tank wall, connects seed basket and be located at baffle underface, is movably connected in tank base;Support leg welds and is evenly distributed on tank base.During use can according to being actually needed to a small amount of cottonseed concentrated sulfuric acid lint, device can automatic stirring, avoid injury caused by the careless concentrated acid spluttering of manual operation;Unginned cotton lint productivity is improved, man-hour and labour cost are saved for next step breeding work.
Description
Technical field
A kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device is the utility model is related to, belongs to cotton processing machinery field.
Background technology
Cottonseed table of the domestic each cotton breeding research institution after cotton harvesting after sawtooth artificial flower making machine or leather roller machine embroider
Face remains one layer of short flannel, this brings very big inconvenience to selected disinfected with coating of cotton seeds.Cotton breeding experiment at the same time is used
Cottonseed delinting grain weight is small, and each kind will lint one by one, it is impossible to mixes.And in the prior art mainly using concentrated sulfuric acid heating cotton
Seed lint is general or based on manual operation.Since lint grain weight is small, multiple lint is not only needed, washes, wash by rubbing with the hands etc. and is multiple
General labourer's sequence, and require persistently to stir evenly after adding the concentrated sulfuric acid, manpower stirring cannot be guaranteed its effect, and have certain danger
Property.Therefore, cotton breeding test unit is very urgent to the mechanical requirements that can carry out a small amount of cottonseed delinting.
The content of the invention
The utility model aim is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, use
Safe and reliable novel simple cottonseed delinting device.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is realized by following measures:
A kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device, including tank body, shaft, mixing arm, seed outlet, baffle, connect seed basket, motor, support leg,
Liquid discharge device, water feed apparatus, agitating vane.It is characterized in that:Motor output end is connected with shaft one end, and the shaft other end passes through tank
Body bottom is upward, and mixing arm is socketed on the outside of shaft, and agitating vane is fixedly connected with mixing arm bottom;Water feed apparatus passes through tank body
Wall is located at the top of tank wall;Liquid discharge device is located at tank wall lower end;Seed outlet is in liquid discharge device side, positioned at tank body bottom
On tank skin, baffle is located at below seed outlet on fixed tank wall, connects seed basket and is located at immediately below baffle, is movably connected in tank body bottom
Portion;Support leg welds and is evenly distributed on tank base.
Above-mentioned novel simple cottonseed delinting device, it is characterized in that:Liquid discharge device is by strainer, valve, nut, leading screw, positioning
Block, slideway composition.Strainer is installed at tank wall lower ending opening, and valve is located at strainer front end, and nut is fixed on valve, silk
The end of thread of thick stick passes through locating piece and nut vertically downward, and locating piece is fixed on tank wall, and rotational lead screw can be with movable valve edge
Slideway folding up and down.Strainer hole shape can be circle, diamond shape, square;Opening of sieve major diameter size is not more than 5mm.
Above-mentioned novel simple cottonseed delinting device, it is characterized in that:Seed basket bottom is connect to be mesh-structured, mesh form can be
Circle, diamond shape, square, polygon;Mesh major diameter size is not more than 5mm;Connect seed basket to be flexibly connected with tank body, connection mode can be with
It is the mode such as hinged, mounting, plug.
Above-mentioned novel simple cottonseed delinting device, it is characterized in that:The utility model includes two agitating vanes, itself and tank body
The gap of bottom is not more than 3mm, itself and tank body bottom surface 30 °≤α≤70 ° of angle, and two agitating vanes are back-to-back to be separately mounted to two
The gap of mixing arm bottom, agitating vane and tank wall is not more than 2mm.
The utility model has the advantages that:Using simple mechanical equipment, effectively solves artificial lint in the prior art
Various drawbacks.First, substituting the heating concentrated sulfuric acid by the cold concentrated sulfuric acid, eliminate due to the burnt wind of the excessive cotton seed of concentrated sulfuric acid temperature
Danger;Second, manually stirring is substituted by machine automatization stirring, third, machine automatization cleaning replaces manually cleaning, fourth, avoiding manually grasping
Personnel caused by making careless concentrated acid spluttering injure;Fifth, reducing cost of labor, while unginned cotton lint production efficiency can be improved, arrived
Up to saving of work and time effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the utility model tank body sectional view.
Attached drawing 3 is the utility model liquid discharge device structure diagram.
Attached drawing 4 is the utility model agitating vane setting angle schematic diagram.
In attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2:1st, tank body, 2, shaft, 3, mixing arm, 4, seed outlet, 5, baffle, 6, connect seed basket, 7, motor,
8th, support leg, 9, liquid discharge device, 10, water feed apparatus, 11, agitating vane.
In attached drawing 3:9-1, strainer, 9-2, valve, 9-3, nut, 9-4, leading screw, 9-5, locating piece, 9-6, slideway.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiment and attached drawing.
In attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, the utility model includes tank body(1), shaft(2), mixing arm(3), seed outlet(4), gear
Plate(5), connect seed basket(6), motor(7), support leg(8), liquid discharge device(9), water feed apparatus(10), agitating vane(11).Motor
(7)Output terminal and shaft(2)One end connects, shaft(2)The other end passes through tank body(1)Bottom is upward, mixing arm(3)It is socketed in and turns
Axis(2)Outside, agitating vane(11)With mixing arm(3)Bottom is fixedly connected;Water feed apparatus(10)Through tank body(1)Wall is located at tank
Body(1)At the top of wall;Liquid discharge device(9)Positioned at tank body(1)Side wall lower ends;Seed outlet(4)In liquid discharge device(9)Side, positioned at tank
Body(1)On the tank skin of bottom, baffle(5)Positioned at seed outlet(4)Tank body is fixed in lower section(1)On wall, seed basket is connect(6)Positioned at baffle
(5)Underface, is movably connected in tank body(1)Bottom;Support leg(8)Weld and be evenly distributed on tank body(1)Bottom.
Liquid discharge device in attached drawing 3(9)By strainer(9-1), valve(9-2), nut(9-3), leading screw(9-4), locating piece(9-
5), slideway(9-6)Composition.Strainer(9-1)Installed in tank body(1)Side wall lower ends opening, valve(9-2)Positioned at strainer(9-1)
Front end, nut(9-3)It is fixed in valve(9-2)On, leading screw(9-4)The end of thread pass through locating piece vertically downward(9-5)With spiral shell
It is female(9-3), locating piece(9-5)It is fixed in tank body(1)On wall, rotational lead screw(9-4)Can be with movable valve(9-2)Along slideway(9-6)
Upper and lower folding.Strainer(9-1)Hole shape can be circle, diamond shape, square;Strainer(9-1)Hole major diameter size is not more than 5mm.
Connect seed basket(6)Bottom is mesh-structured, and mesh form can be circle, diamond shape, square, polygon;Mesh major diameter
Size is not more than 5mm;Connect seed basket(6)With tank body(1)It is flexibly connected, connection mode can be the mode such as hinged, mounting, plug.
The utility model includes two agitating vanes(11), itself and tank body(1)The gap of bottom is not more than 3mm, itself and tank
Body(1)30 °≤α≤70 ° of bottom surface angle, two agitating vanes(11)It is back-to-back to be separately mounted to two mixing arms(3)Bottom, paddle
Piece(11)With tank body(1)The gap of side wall is not more than 2mm.
The course of work of the utility model is:The cottonseed material for needing lint is put into tank body(1), to tank body(1)In plus
Enter the appropriate concentrated sulfuric acid, while open power supply, motor(7)Work passes through shaft(2)Drive mixing arm(3)Rotate, mixing arm(3)On
Agitating vane(11)3min-5min is stirred to the mixture of cottonseed and the concentrated sulfuric acid, is opened out after the shinny nigrescence of cottonseed
Liquid device(9)Discharge waste liquid;Water feed apparatus is opened at this time(10)Clear water is added into tank body(1), cleaning 3 is carried out to the cottonseed of lint
All over -4 times untill the not aobvious yellow, seed of water colour does not have tart flavour;Then filtered off with plastic filter screen and swim in broken seed on the water surface, flat
The impurity such as seed and boll hull, opens baffle(5), cleaned cottonseed is connect into seed basket(6), load gauze bag after controlling water and dry in the air
Solarization.The utility model passes through test of many times, and residual sour rate≤0.1% of cottonseed, residual hair rate≤0.2%, meets international cotton seed rule
It is fixed.The cottonseed quality produced complies fully with requirement, bud ratio more than 99%.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device, including tank body(1), shaft(2), mixing arm(3), seed outlet(4), baffle
(5), connect seed basket(6), motor(7), support leg(8), liquid discharge device(9), water feed apparatus(10), agitating vane(11);Motor(7)
Output terminal and shaft(2)One end connects, shaft(2)The other end passes through tank body(1)Bottom is upward, mixing arm(3)It is socketed in shaft
(2)Outside, agitating vane(11)With mixing arm(3)Bottom is fixedly connected;Water feed apparatus(10)Through tank body(1)Wall is located at tank body
(1)At the top of wall;Liquid discharge device(9)Positioned at tank body(1)Side wall lower ends;Seed outlet(4)In liquid discharge device(9)Side, positioned at tank body
(1)On the tank skin of bottom, baffle(5)Positioned at seed outlet(4)Tank body is fixed in lower section(1)On wall, seed basket is connect(6)Positioned at baffle(5)
Underface, is movably connected in tank body(1)Bottom;Support leg(8)Weld and be evenly distributed on tank body(1)Bottom.
2. a kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Liquid discharge device(9)By strainer(9-
1), valve(9-2), nut(9-3), leading screw(9-4), locating piece(9-5), slideway(9-6)Composition;Strainer(9-1)Installed in tank
Body(1)Side wall lower ends opening, valve(9-2)Positioned at strainer(9-1)Front end, nut(9-3)It is fixed in valve(9-2)On, silk
Thick stick(9-4)The end of thread pass through locating piece vertically downward(9-5)With nut(9-3), locating piece(9-5)It is fixed in tank body(1)Wall
On, rotational lead screw(9-4)Can be with movable valve(9-2)Along slideway(9-6)Upper and lower folding;Strainer(9-1)Hole shape can be it is circular,
It is diamond shape, square;Strainer(9-1)Hole major diameter size is not more than 5mm.
3. a kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Connect seed basket(6)Bottom is mesh
Structure, mesh form can be circle, diamond shape, square, polygon;Mesh major diameter size is not more than 5mm;Connect seed basket(6)With tank
Body(1)It is flexibly connected, connection mode can be the mode such as hinged, mounting, plug.
4. a kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The utility model is stirred comprising two
Mix blade(11), itself and tank body(1)The gap of bottom is not more than 3mm, itself and tank body(1)30 °≤α≤70 ° of bottom surface angle, two stir
Mix blade(11)It is back-to-back to be separately mounted to two mixing arms(3)Bottom, agitating vane(11)With tank body(1)The gap of side wall is little
In 2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721189520.7U CN207354838U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721189520.7U CN207354838U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207354838U true CN207354838U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62348679
Family Applications (1)
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CN201721189520.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207354838U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of novel simple cottonseed delinting device |
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CN (1) | CN207354838U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169229A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-08-27 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of cotton seeds sulfuric acid lint container |
CN113875348A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | 九江市彭泽县宏兴油脂有限公司 | Cottonseed delinting device convenient to clean |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201721189520.7U patent/CN207354838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169229A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-08-27 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of cotton seeds sulfuric acid lint container |
CN110169229B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2024-05-14 | 河南科技学院 | Container for sulfuric acid delinting of cotton seeds |
CN113875348A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | 九江市彭泽县宏兴油脂有限公司 | Cottonseed delinting device convenient to clean |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 Termination date: 20190915 |