CN218307431U - Sheep is bred and mixes material device with forage - Google Patents
Sheep is bred and mixes material device with forage Download PDFInfo
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- CN218307431U CN218307431U CN202222186287.4U CN202222186287U CN218307431U CN 218307431 U CN218307431 U CN 218307431U CN 202222186287 U CN202222186287 U CN 202222186287U CN 218307431 U CN218307431 U CN 218307431U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及畜牧养殖设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, in particular to a forage mixing device for sheep breeding.
背景技术Background technique
我国畜禽日粮通常以玉米和豆粕为基础,随着饲料价格上涨,特别是大豆、玉米等大宗商品价格的不确定性,在日粮配制中使用非常规饲料以降低生产成本、大力发展节粮型畜牧业、降低对大豆和玉米的进口依赖是我国现代畜牧业发展的新趋势,牧草作为家禽饲料不但可以有效降低饲养成本,而且能够改善蛋肉品质、提高产品附加值,草料混合搅拌已成为小规模家庭农场畜牧养殖过程中的一个重要环节。my country's livestock and poultry rations are usually based on corn and soybean meal. With the rise of feed prices, especially the uncertainty of commodity prices such as soybeans and corn, non-conventional feeds are used in ration formulation to reduce production costs and vigorously develop energy conservation. Grain-based animal husbandry and reducing dependence on imports of soybeans and corn are new trends in the development of modern animal husbandry in my country. Forage as poultry feed can not only effectively reduce feeding costs, but also improve the quality of eggs and meat and increase the added value of products. It has become an important link in the livestock breeding process of small-scale family farms.
现有的技术中为保证饲料的口感且易于消化,通常会在干草料中加入一定比例的水搅拌,以确保饲料的湿润度,传统的搅拌方式难以控制每次加水的量且搅拌过程中无法添加,草料拌料装置在用后需要进行清洗,从而便于对下一批的草料进行搅拌,然而现有的清洗方式一般都是通过人为用水冲刷清洗,不仅清洗效率低还浪费大量人力,不便于使用。In the existing technology, in order to ensure the taste and easy digestion of the feed, a certain proportion of water is usually added to the dry grass for stirring to ensure the humidity of the feed. The traditional stirring method is difficult to control the amount of water added each time and cannot be used during the stirring process. Addition, the forage mixing device needs to be cleaned after use, so as to facilitate the mixing of the next batch of forage. However, the existing cleaning methods are generally washed by artificial water, which not only has low cleaning efficiency but also wastes a lot of manpower, which is inconvenient. use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a kind of forage mixing device for sheep breeding.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置,包括搅拌箱,所述搅拌箱顶端固定连接有进料口,所述搅拌箱右端顶部固定连接有电机,所述电机驱动端固定连接有转轴且贯穿搅拌箱,所述转轴左端固定连接有主动轮,所述主动轮左端外壁啮合连接有从动轮,所述从动轮内径固定连接有进料管,所述进料管中部外壁设置有第一轴承,所述第一轴承外径固定连接有保护罩,所述保护罩右端中部设置有第二轴承,所述进料管外侧一端均设置有若干个出料槽,所述进料管左右两端中部均固定连接有支架,所述支架外侧一端均固定连接有毛刷,所述毛刷右端均设置有刮板,所述搅拌箱底端固定连接有锥形箱。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a forage mixing device for sheep breeding, including a stirring box, the top of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a feed port, and the top of the right end of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a motor , the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft and runs through the mixing box, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer wall of the left end of the driving wheel is meshed with a driven wheel, and the inner diameter of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, so The outer wall of the middle part of the feeding pipe is provided with a first bearing, the outer diameter of the first bearing is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the middle part of the right end of the protective cover is provided with a second bearing, and the outer end of the feeding pipe is provided with several outlets. The middle part of the left and right ends of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a bracket, the outer end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a brush, the right end of the brush is provided with a scraper, and the bottom end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a cone shaped box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述进料管顶端转动连接在搅拌箱顶端中部。The top end of the feed pipe is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top end of the stirring box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述第二轴承内径固定连接在转轴外壁。The inner diameter of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述保护罩顶端固定连接在搅拌箱顶端内壁。The top end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the stirring box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述刮板内侧一端均固定连接在支架外侧一端。The inner end of the scraper is fixedly connected to the outer end of the bracket.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述进料管外壁均固定连接有若干个搅拌杆。Several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述锥形箱底端设置有滑槽,所述锥形箱底端内壁滑动连接有滑盖。The bottom end of the tapered box is provided with a chute, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the tapered box is slidably connected with a sliding cover.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述搅拌箱外壁固定连接有支撑台。The outer wall of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a support platform.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,草料从进料口进入,通过电机带动转轴转动使转轴上的主动轮转动,从动轮作用带动进料管转动,草料从进料管中的出料槽溢出至搅拌箱,转动过程中,多个搅拌杆作用使草料拌料混合效率增加,搅拌过程中,为避免草料与齿轮接触造成堵塞,设置有保护罩,水从进料口可多次少量添加,达到水和草料混合均匀的作用且多次调节控制草料的湿润度。1. In the utility model, the fodder enters from the feed port, and the driving wheel on the revolving shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, and the driven wheel drives the feed pipe to rotate, and the fodder overflows from the discharge trough in the feed pipe to the mixing box , during the rotation process, the action of multiple stirring rods increases the mixing efficiency of the forage material. During the mixing process, in order to avoid the clogging caused by the contact between the forage material and the gear, a protective cover is provided, and water can be added in small quantities from the feed port many times to achieve water and The forage is evenly mixed and adjusted multiple times to control the humidity of the forage.
2、本实用新型中,电机转动带动转轴转动使主动轮带动从动轮转动,转动过程中,进料口添加水源,从出料槽溢出,通过进料管上的支架转动,使刮板和毛刷围绕搅拌箱内壁转动,便于刮除粘连内壁的草料,在毛刷的作用下和水源在内部搅拌的作用下,达到搅拌装置清洁作用,拉动滑盖使污水从滑槽中流出,减少人工冲洗,增加清洗效率。2. In the utility model, the rotation of the motor drives the shaft to rotate, so that the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate. During the rotation, water is added to the feed port, overflows from the discharge trough, and rotates through the bracket on the feed pipe to make the scraper and the wool The brush rotates around the inner wall of the mixing box, which is convenient for scraping off the forage sticking to the inner wall. Under the action of the brush and the internal stirring of the water source, the stirring device can be cleaned, and the sliding cover can be pulled to make the sewage flow out of the chute, reducing manual washing. , Increase cleaning efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of sheep breeding grass material mixing device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a forage mixing device for sheep breeding proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置的主动轮示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the driving wheel of a forage mixing device for sheep breeding proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置的保护罩示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a protective cover of a forage mixing device for sheep breeding proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、滑盖;2、锥形箱;3、出料槽;4、支架;5、刮板;6、进料管;7、电机;8、进料口;9、保护罩;10、搅拌箱;11、第一轴承;12、支撑台;13、滑槽;14、第二轴承;15、主动轮;16、从动轮;17、毛刷;18、转轴;19、搅拌杆。1. Slide cover; 2. Conical box; 3. Outlet chute; 4. Bracket; 5. Scraper; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Motor; 8. Feed inlet; 9. Protective cover; 10.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Therefore, it cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
参照图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种羊养殖用草料拌料装置,包括搅拌箱10,搅拌箱10顶端固定连接有进料口8,搅拌箱10右端顶部固定连接有电机7,增加驱动电源使主动轮转动,电机7驱动端固定连接有转轴18且贯穿搅拌箱10,转轴18左端固定连接有主动轮15,主动轮15左端外壁啮合连接有从动轮16,从动轮转动带动进料管转动,从动轮16内径固定连接有进料管6,进料管6中部外壁设置有第一轴承11,使进料管转动时保护罩在进料管外壁通过轴承转动,第一轴承11外径固定连接有保护罩9,保护齿轮防止草料和齿轮接触造成堵塞,保护罩9右端中部设置有第二轴承14,避免转轴转动时被保护罩限制,进料管6外侧一端均设置有若干个出料槽3,使草料水源从出料槽溢出至搅拌箱内,进料管6左右两端中部均固定连接有支架4,增加支撑点使支架连接刮板和毛刷,支架4外侧一端均固定连接有毛刷17,增加清洁速度,毛刷17右端均设置有刮板5,刮除粘连搅拌箱内壁的草料,搅拌箱10底端固定连接有锥形箱2使草料搅拌后掉落至底端。Referring to Fig. 1-4, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a forage mixing device for sheep breeding, comprising a
进料管6顶端转动连接在搅拌箱10顶端中部,第二轴承14内径固定连接在转轴18外壁,保护罩9顶端固定连接在搅拌箱10顶端内壁,使保护罩连接在齿轮外部,刮板5内侧一端均固定连接在支架4外侧一端,进料管6外壁均固定连接有若干个搅拌杆19,增加搅拌混合效率,锥形箱2底端设置有滑槽13,锥形箱2底端内壁滑动连接有滑盖1,搅拌箱10外壁固定连接有支撑台12,增加支撑点草料从滑槽排出。The top of the
工作原理:草料从进料口8进入,通过电机7带动转轴18转动使转轴18上的主动轮15转动,从动轮16作用带动进料管6转动,草料从进料管6中的出料槽3溢出至搅拌箱10,转动过程中,多个搅拌杆19作用使草料拌料混合效率增加,搅拌过程中,为避免草料与齿轮接触造成堵塞,设置有保护罩9,水从进料口8可多次少量添加,达到水和草料混合均匀的作用且多次调节控制草料的湿润度,电机7转动带动转轴18转动使主动轮15带动从动轮16转动,转动过程中,进料口8添加水源,从出料槽3溢出,通过进料管6上的支架4转动,使刮板5和毛刷17围绕搅拌箱10内壁转动,便于刮除粘连内壁的草料,在毛刷17的作用下和水源在内部搅拌的作用下,达到搅拌装置清洁作用,拉动滑盖1使污水从滑槽13中流出,减少人工冲洗,增加清洗效率。Working principle: the forage enters from the feeding
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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