CN207340528U - A kind of indirect labor picks pineapple device - Google Patents
A kind of indirect labor picks pineapple device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207340528U CN207340528U CN201721265299.9U CN201721265299U CN207340528U CN 207340528 U CN207340528 U CN 207340528U CN 201721265299 U CN201721265299 U CN 201721265299U CN 207340528 U CN207340528 U CN 207340528U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamp arm
- telescopic rod
- pineapple
- steel wire
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of indirect labor to pick pineapple device, it includes telescopic rod, clamping device, cutter device and puller system.Clamping device, cutter device and puller system are arranged on telescopic rod, and clamping device includes sleeve, steel wire one, the first clamp arm, the second clamp arm and tension spring.Sleeve is movably connected on telescopic rod, and the end of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm is hinged, and is fixed on telescopic rod.Two one one end of steel wire are fixedly connected on sleeve, and the other end is connected on the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, and tension spring connects the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm.Puller system connects cutter device, and cutter device includes blade and elastic circular ring.Elastic circular ring is fixedly connected on telescopic rod, and blade is uniformly arranged on the inner ring of elastic circular ring.This case realizes the clamping and cutting of pineapple, improves the picking efficiency of pineapple, reduce cost of labor by setting clamping, cutter device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruits picking mechanical technical field, and in particular to a kind of indirect labor picks the dress of pineapple
Put.
Background technology
At present both at home and abroad pineapple recovery operations manually based on, realize auxiliary conveyance and fortune merely with machinery is transported
It is defeated.Pineapple picking season property is very strong, and the peak period of pineapple harvesting usually only has or so two weeks, and manually pick needs in short-term
A large amount of manpowers.Orchard worker wears gloves during harvesting, after making an accurate selection of fruit according to fruit size and color, is cut with fruit knife, or use hand
Hold with a firm grip middle part of fruit, reciprocal twisting fractures carpopodium.The pineapple sarcocarp general 1-3Kg of weight, big person up to 4-5Kg, orchard worker need by its into
Ripe degree harvests in batches, and manually harvesting labor intensity is big, low production efficiency.Recovery operations account for whole pineapple production cost
40%.In recent years as the development of China's Rural Urbanization Construction, and rural laborer are gradually shifted to the other industries of society, agriculture
The problem of industry labour is reduced getting worse.Study indirect labor and pick pineapple equipment, for alleviating labor shortage, stabilization is adopted
Operation quality is plucked, is reduced labor intensity, it is significant to improve pineapple picking efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of indirect labor to pick pineapple device, by setting clamping, cutter device, realizes spinach
The clamping and cutting of trailing plants, improve the picking efficiency of pineapple, reduce cost of labor.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of indirect labor picks pineapple device, it includes telescopic rod, clamping device, cutter device and puller system, institute
State clamping device, cutter device and puller system to be arranged on the telescopic rod, the clamping device includes sleeve, steel wire
First, the first clamp arm, the second clamp arm and tension spring, the sleeve are movably connected on the telescopic rod, first folder
The end of tight arm and the second clamp arm is hinged, and is fixed on the telescopic rod, and two described one one end of steel wire, which are fixed, to be connected
It is connected on the sleeve, the other end is connected on first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, the tension spring connection
First clamp arm and the second clamp arm, the cutter device include blade and elastic circular ring, and the elastic circular ring, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected on the telescopic rod, the blade is uniformly arranged on the inner ring of the elastic circular ring, and the puller system includes sector
Knob, steel wire two, steel wire three, stent and fixed pulley, the stent are hinged on the telescopic rod, and two fixed pulleys are fixed
On the bracket, two steel wires two connect the fan-shaped knob and stent, two steel wires three and bypass two respectively
The fixed pulley, and the both ends of the steel wire three are all fixedly connected on the elastic circular ring.
In the indirect labor of the utility model picks pineapple device, all set on first clamp arm and the second clamp arm
There is rubber patch.
In the indirect labor of the utility model picks pineapple device, the blade is triangle, the elastic circular ring by
Elastic material is made.
In the indirect labor of the utility model picks pineapple device, first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are all in circle
Arcuation, and it is oval altogether.
In the indirect labor of the utility model picks pineapple device, the telescopic rod is equipped with an annular groove, described
Sleeve inner ring is equipped with an annular protrusion, and the sleeve is socketed on the telescopic rod, and the annular protrusion is located at the annular
In groove.
In the indirect labor of the utility model picks pineapple device, the telescopic rod is equipped with a sliding slot, the sector
Knob is movably connected in the sliding slot.
This indirect labor for implementing the utility model picks pineapple device, has the advantages that：This case is by setting
Clamping, cutter device are put, realize the clamping and cutting of pineapple, reduce labor intensity, improve the picking efficiency of pineapple, reduce people
Work cost；By setting rubber to paste on clamp arm, increasing friction force, improves the clamping effect of pineapple；The operating range of sleeve
For the length of annular groove, by sliding sleeve, with reference to the spring-force driven dual of tension spring, easy to control clamp arm to clamp spinach
Trailing plants；The flexible of elastic circular ring is controlled by puller system, realizes the cutting of the pineapple root base of a fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the indirect labor of the utility model picks the schematic diagram of pineapple device；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of clamping device in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of cutter device and puller system in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of telescopic rod and sleeve；
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of puller system and telescopic rod.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.
This indirect labor of the utility model as shown in Fig. 1 to 5 picks pineapple device, it includes telescopic rod 1, clamps
Device 2, cutter device 3 and puller system 4, telescopic rod 1 is just using product common on the market.The clamping device 2, cutting dress
Put 3 and puller system 4 be arranged on the telescopic rod 1, clamping device 2 is located at the top of cutter device 3.The clamping device
2 include sleeve 21, steel wire 1, the first clamp arm 23, the second clamp arm 24 and tension spring 25.First clamp arm, 23 He
Second clamp arm 24 is all in arc-shaped, and oval altogether, and this structure meets the shape of pineapple, is conducive to improve pineapple
Clamping effect.The sleeve 21 is movably connected on the telescopic rod 1, and the telescopic rod 1 is equipped with an annular groove 11, institute
State 21 inner ring of sleeve and be equipped with an annular protrusion 210, the sleeve 21 is socketed on the telescopic rod 1, and the annular protrusion 210
In the annular groove 11, the operating range of sleeve 21 is the length of annular groove 11.First clamp arm 23 and
The end of two clamp arms 24 is hinged, and is fixed on the telescopic rod 1, and the first clamp arm 23 and the second clamp arm 24 are formed
One clip like.Two described one 22 one end of steel wire are fixedly connected on the sleeve 21, and the other end is connected to described
On one clamp arm 23 and the second clamp arm 24.By sliding sleeve 21, the first clamp arm 23 and the second folder are pulled by steel wire 1
Tight arm 24 so that the first clamp arm 23 and the second clamp arm 24 open, easy to clamp pineapple.The tension spring 25 connects described
First clamp arm 23 and the second clamp arm 24, tension spring 25 provide a tensioning spring power so that the first clamp arm 23 and the
The more stable clamping pineapple of two clamp arms 24.The cutter device 3 includes blade 31 and elastic circular ring 32, and the blade 31 is three
Angular, the elastic circular ring 32 is made of elastic material.The elastic circular ring 32 is fixedly connected on the telescopic rod 1, described
Blade 31 is uniformly arranged on the inner ring of the elastic circular ring 32.The puller system 4 include fan-shaped knob 41, steel wire 2 42,
Steel wire 3 43, stent 44 and fixed pulley 45, the telescopic rod 1 are equipped with a sliding slot 12, and the fan-shaped knob 41 is movably connected in
In the sliding slot 12, sector knob 41 includes a sliding block, which is arranged in sliding slot 12 so that sector knob 41 can be in cunning
It is up and down in groove 12.The stent 44 is hinged on the telescopic rod 1, and the stent 44 is in one T-shaped, including cross bar and perpendicular
Bar, montant are hinged on telescopic rod 1.Two fixed pulleys 45 are fixed on the stent 44, and two fixed pulleys 45 are arranged on
On the cross bar of stent 44.Two connection of steel wire 2 42 fan-shaped shake hands 41 and the stents 44, two 3 43 points of steel wires
Not Rao Guo two fixed pulleys 45, and the both ends of the steel wire 3 43 are all fixedly connected on the elastic circular ring 32.Pull fan
Shape knob 41, drives stent 44 to rotate up by steel wire 2 42, and steel wire 3 43 drives elastic circular ring 32 to complete spinach to contract
The cutting of Luo Gendi.
Wherein, rubber patch 26 is designed with 23 and second clamp arm 24 of the first clamp arm, can so increase first
23 and second clamp arm 24 of clamp arm and the frictional force of pineapple, improve clamping effect.
The workflow of this case is：When indirect labor picks the start-up operation of pineapple device, cutter device 3 is first entangled into spinach
Trailing plants, then the length of telescopic rod 1 is adjusted, so that clamping device 2 can just clamp pineapple.At this time, clamping device 2 is in contraction-like
State, pulls up the sleeve 21 on telescopic rod 1, opens the clamp arm of clamping device 2, after the spacing for adjusting two-arm, unclamps
Sleeve 21, spring automatic tightening, makes clamp arm mutually close, so as to clamp pineapple.And then by pulling up fan-shaped knob
41, steel wire 2 42 is driven steel wire 3 43, so as to tighten elastic circular ring 32, triangular blade 31 is internally tightened, reach and cut
Slice off the purpose of the root base of a fruit of pineapple lower part.In this way, the picking of a pineapple just can be rapidly completed.Picked by using the pineapple
Device, realizes the clamping and cutting of pineapple, reduces labor intensity, and improves the picking efficiency of pineapple, reduces cost of labor.So far, originally
Utility model goal of the invention is accomplished.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of indirect labor picks pineapple device, it is characterised in that including telescopic rod, clamping device, cutter device and pulling force
Device, the clamping device, cutter device and puller system are arranged on the telescopic rod, and the clamping device includes set
Cylinder, steel wire one, the first clamp arm, the second clamp arm and tension spring, the sleeve is movably connected on the telescopic rod, described
The end of first clamp arm and the second clamp arm is hinged, and is fixed on the telescopic rod, two described one one end of steel wire
It is fixedly connected on the sleeve, the other end is connected on first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, the pulling force bullet
Spring, which connects first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, the cutter device, includes blade and elastic circular ring, the elastic circular ring
It is fixedly connected on the telescopic rod, the blade is uniformly arranged on the inner ring of the elastic circular ring, the puller system bag
Include fan-shaped knob, steel wire two, steel wire three, stent and fixed pulley, the stent to be hinged on the telescopic rod, two described fixed sliding
Wheel is fixed on the bracket, and two steel wires two connect the fan-shaped knob and stent, two steel wires three rotating around
Two fixed pulleys are crossed, and the both ends of the steel wire three are all fixedly connected on the elastic circular ring.
2. indirect labor according to claim 1 picks pineapple device, it is characterised in that first clamp arm and second
Rubber patch is designed with clamp arm.
3. indirect labor according to claim 1 picks pineapple device, it is characterised in that the blade is triangle, institute
Elastic circular ring is stated to be made of elastic material.
4. indirect labor according to claim 1 picks pineapple device, it is characterised in that first clamp arm and second
Clamp arm is all in arc-shaped, and oval altogether.
5. indirect labor according to claim 1 picks pineapple device, it is characterised in that the telescopic rod is equipped with a ring
Connected in star, the sleeve inner ring are equipped with an annular protrusion, and the sleeve is socketed on the telescopic rod, and the annular protrusion position
In the annular groove.
6. indirect labor according to claim 1 picks pineapple device, it is characterised in that the telescopic rod is equipped with one and slides
Groove, the fan-shaped knob are movably connected in the sliding slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721265299.9U CN207340528U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of indirect labor picks pineapple device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721265299.9U CN207340528U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of indirect labor picks pineapple device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207340528U true CN207340528U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62357046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721265299.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207340528U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of indirect labor picks pineapple device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207340528U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476719A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-04 | 贵州民族大学 | A kind of pineapple picking auxiliary device |
| CN108541449A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-18 | 南京林业大学 | Human assistance pineapple device for picking |
| CN108901335A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-30 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of wearable pineapple device for picking |
| CN108901339A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-30 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Portable pineapple picker |
| CN108934432A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of portable pineapple device for picking |
| CN109258090A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 华侨大学 | A kind of hand-held pineapple picker |
| CN113273443A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-08-20 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Automatic picking equipment for needle mushroom planting |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201721265299.9U patent/CN207340528U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476719A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-04 | 贵州民族大学 | A kind of pineapple picking auxiliary device |
| CN108541449A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-18 | 南京林业大学 | Human assistance pineapple device for picking |
| CN108901335A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-30 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of wearable pineapple device for picking |
| CN108934432A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of portable pineapple device for picking |
| CN108901339A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-30 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Portable pineapple picker |
| CN109258090A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-25 | 华侨大学 | A kind of hand-held pineapple picker |
| CN109258090B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2024-02-27 | 华侨大学 | Handheld pineapple picking device |
| CN113273443A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-08-20 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Automatic picking equipment for needle mushroom planting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20180929 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |