CN207340034U - A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph - Google Patents

A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207340034U
CN207340034U CN201721384515.1U CN201721384515U CN207340034U CN 207340034 U CN207340034 U CN 207340034U CN 201721384515 U CN201721384515 U CN 201721384515U CN 207340034 U CN207340034 U CN 207340034U
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signal
voltage source
accurate voltage
linear ccd
level conversion
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孙嵘
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Suzhou Star Sail Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Star Sail Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph is the utility model is related to, including:Linear ccd image sensor, for linear CCD signal acquisition;Signal condition unit, signal condition is carried out by the spectral signal of collection;High speed serialization ADC converting units, digital signal output is converted into by the spectral signal after conditioning;Spectral signal level conversion unit, the signal that ADC converting units are exported carry out level conversion;Logic control signal level conversion unit, for being transmitted to linear ccd image sensor after the logic control signal level conversion that exports host computer;The accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/4V, the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/2.5V, the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/5V.The utility model employs accurate voltage source circuit, ensure that the high accuracy of linear ccd image sensor signal acquisition, and accurately reference voltage is provided for signal conditioning circuit, and noise reduction is obvious, reduces the degree that signal is disturbed;High speed serialization ADC converting units have been used, have improved the precision and efficiency of data conversion.

Description

A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph
Technical field
Spectrometer technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of front end of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph is driven Dynamic circuit.
Background technology
Spectrometer is by the scientific instrument that the photodegradation of complicated component is spectrum line, is made of prism or diffraction grating etc., Using the light of the measurable body surface reflection of spectrometer, principle is:When light action is in test substance, reflection can be caused, inhaled Phenomena such as receiving and scattering, so as to produce the change of incident optical signal, the change of incident optical signal directly reflects compound atom Or uptake, volume reflection or the scattered quantum of molecular electromagnetic emission, spectral technique are exactly to measure its change, light absorbs, reflection are obtained Or the spectrogram of scattering, so as to carry out qualitative or quantitative analysis, obtain relevant information.
Light resolves into spectrogram by spectrometer and develops in photographic negative, or displays on a display screen, in order to Spectrogram is analyzed, spectral technique is widely used in the neck such as air pollution, water pollution, food hygiene, metal industry In the detection in domain.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of spectroscopic data conversion speed is fast and signal acquisition is smart Spend the front-end driven circuit of high hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph Front-end driven circuit, including:
Linear ccd image sensor, for linear CCD signal acquisition and output spectrum signal;
Signal condition unit, is electrically connected with the spectral signal output terminal of the linear ccd image sensor, by the spectrum Signal carries out signal condition;
High speed serialization ADC converting units, are electrically connected with the signal condition unit, and the spectral signal after conditioning is converted into Digital signal exports;
Spectral signal level conversion unit, is electrically connected, the signal that ADC converting units are exported with the ADC converting units Host computer is transmitted to after carrying out level conversion;
Logic control signal level conversion unit, its input terminal and upper mechatronics, output terminal are electrically connected to the line Property ccd image sensor, be transmitted to the linear CCD after carrying out level conversion for the logic control signal that exports host computer Imaging sensor, controls the linear ccd image sensor;
Accurate voltage source circuit, including be the linear ccd image sensor and logic control signal level conversion unit The accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/4V of working power are provided, are carried for the ADC converting units and spectral signal level conversion unit For the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/2.5V of working power, and provide for the signal condition unit 7.5/5V of reference voltage Accurate voltage source circuit.
As preferable technical solution, the linear ccd image sensor is TCD1304.
As preferable technical solution, the signal condition unit includes the first amplifier and the second amplifier, the linear CCD The spectral signal output terminal of imaging sensor is electrically connected to the noninverting input of first amplifier, the output of first amplifier End is shorted to inverting input, and the output terminal of first amplifier is electrically connected with the inverting input of the second amplifier, and described 7.5/ The output terminal of the accurate voltage source circuits of 5V is respectively electrically connected to first amplifier and the power end of the second amplifier and the second fortune The noninverting input put.
As preferable technical solution, the signal condition unit includes double operational chip ADA4896-2.
As preferable technical solution, the high speed serialization ADC converting units include modulus conversion chip AD7983.
As preferable technical solution, the spectral signal level conversion unit includes electrical level transferring chip sn74avc4t774。
As preferable technical solution, the logic control signal level conversion unit includes electrical level transferring chip TXB0104。
As preferable technical solution, the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/4V include accurate voltage source chip ADR434.
As preferable technical solution, the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/2.5V include accurate voltage source chip ADR431B。
As preferable technical solution, the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/5V include accurate voltage source chip ADR435.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model employs accurate electricity Source circuit, is respectively that each circuit unit provides accurately operating voltage, ensure that linear ccd image sensor signal is adopted The high accuracy of collection;Accurately reference voltage is provided for signal conditioning circuit, noise reduction is obvious, reduces what signal was disturbed Degree;High speed serialization ADC converting units have been used, compared with traditional Parallel ADC modular converter, have improved the essence of data conversion Degree and efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property Put, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is linear ccd image sensor and the circuit diagram of signal condition unit in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the electricity of the utility model embodiment high speed serial ADC converting unit and spectral signal level conversion unit Road schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of logic control signal level conversion unit.
Embodiment
It is common shown as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, a kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph, including:Linearly Ccd image sensor TCD1304, signal condition unit, high speed serialization ADC converting units, spectral signal level conversion unit, is patrolled Collect control signal level conversion unit, accurate voltage source circuit.
Accurate voltage source circuit includes providing work for linear ccd image sensor and logic control signal level conversion unit Make the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/4V of power supply, working power is provided for ADC converting units and spectral signal level conversion unit The accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/2.5V, and provide for signal condition unit the 7.5/5V accurate voltage sources electricity of reference voltage The accurate voltage source circuit in road, wherein 7.5/4V, as power supply chip, 7.5V voltages is turned using accurate voltage source chip ADR434 It is changed to 4V.
7.5/2.5V accurate voltage source circuit uses accurate voltage source chip ADR431B as power supply chip, by 7.5V electricity Pressure is converted to 2.5V.
The accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/5V, as power supply chip, 7.5V voltages are turned using accurate voltage source chip ADR435 It is changed to 2.5V.
Linear ccd image sensor TCD1304, for linear CCD signal acquisition and output spectrum signal.
Signal condition unit and spectral signal output terminal OS, that is, pin 21 of linear ccd image sensor TCD1304 are electrically connected Connect, spectral signal is subjected to signal condition.
Signal condition unit carries out signal condition, including the first amplifier IC1 and second using double operational chip ADA4896-2 Amplifier IC2, spectral signal output terminal OS, that is, pin 21 of linear ccd image sensor are electrically connected to the in the same direction of the first amplifier IC1 The pin 3 of input terminal, that is, ADA4896-2, the output pin 1 of the first amplifier are shorted to inverting input i.e. pin 2, the first fortune The output pin 1 for putting IC1 is electrically connected with the inverting input pin 6 of the second amplifier IC2, the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/5V Output terminal is respectively electrically connected to the same of the i.e. 8 and second amplifier IC2 of pin of power end of the first amplifier IC1 and the second amplifier IC2 To input terminal, that is, pin 5.
High speed serialization ADC converting units carry out analog-to-digital conversion using modulus conversion chip AD7983, and the second amplifier IC2's is defeated Outlet pin 7 is electrically connected to the pin 3 of modulus conversion chip AD7983, and modulus conversion chip AD7983 believes the spectrum after conditioning Number CCD is converted into digital signal and passes through pin 6,7,8 exporting.
Spectral signal level conversion unit uses electrical level transferring chip sn74avc4t774, electrical level transferring chip The pin 12,11,10 of sn74avc4t774 is electrically connected with the pin 6,7,8 of ADC converting units, that is, modulus conversion chip AD7983, Signal that ADC converting units export is carried out to be transmitted to host computer by pin 1,2,3 after level conversion.
Logic control signal level conversion unit, after the logic control signal for host computer to be exported carries out level conversion Linear ccd image sensor is transmitted to, to control linear ccd image sensor to work;Logic control signal level conversion unit Using electrical level transferring chip TXB0104, its input terminal pin A1, A2, A3 and upper mechatronics, output pin B1, B2, B3 It is electrically connected to the pin 3,4,5 of linear ccd image sensor TCD1304.
The advantages of basic principle, main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Simply illustrate the utility model principle, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed scope is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph, it is characterised in that including:
    Linear ccd image sensor, for linear CCD signal acquisition and output spectrum signal;
    Signal condition unit, is electrically connected with the spectral signal output terminal of the linear ccd image sensor, by the spectral signal Carry out signal condition;
    High speed serialization ADC converting units, are electrically connected with the signal condition unit, and the spectral signal after conditioning is converted into numeral Signal output;
    Spectral signal level conversion unit, is electrically connected with the ADC converting units, and the signal that ADC converting units are exported carries out Host computer is transmitted to after level conversion;
    Logic control signal level conversion unit, its input terminal and upper mechatronics, output terminal are electrically connected to the linear CCD Imaging sensor, the logic control signal for host computer to be exported are transmitted to the linear ccd image after carrying out level conversion Sensor, controls the linear ccd image sensor;
    Accurate voltage source circuit, including provided for the linear ccd image sensor and logic control signal level conversion unit The accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/4V of working power, work is provided for the ADC converting units and spectral signal level conversion unit Make the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/2.5V of power supply, and provide for the signal condition unit reference voltage 7.5/5V it is accurate Voltage source circuit.
  2. A kind of 2. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Linear ccd image sensor is TCD1304.
  3. A kind of 3. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Signal condition unit includes the first amplifier and the second amplifier, and the spectral signal output terminal of the linear ccd image sensor is electrically connected The noninverting input of first amplifier is connected to, the output terminal of first amplifier is shorted to inverting input, first fortune The output terminal put is electrically connected with the inverting input of the second amplifier, and the output terminal of the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/5V is electric respectively It is connected to the power end of first amplifier and the second amplifier and the noninverting input of the second amplifier.
  4. A kind of 4. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: The signal condition unit includes double operational chip ADA4896-2.
  5. A kind of 5. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described High speed serialization ADC converting units include modulus conversion chip AD7983.
  6. A kind of 6. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Spectral signal level conversion unit includes electrical level transferring chip sn74avc4t774.
  7. A kind of 7. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Logic control signal level conversion unit includes electrical level transferring chip TXB0104.
  8. A kind of 8. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/4V include accurate voltage source chip ADR434.
  9. A kind of 9. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described 7.5/2.5V accurate voltage source circuit includes accurate voltage source chip ADR431B.
  10. A kind of 10. front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating the accurate voltage source circuits of 7.5/5V includes accurate voltage source chip ADR435.
CN201721384515.1U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph Active CN207340034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721384515.1U CN207340034U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721384515.1U CN207340034U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207340034U true CN207340034U (en) 2018-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721384515.1U Active CN207340034U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of front-end driven circuit of hand-held induced breakdown spectrograph

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207340034U (en)

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