CN207336169U - A kind of soil split preparation device - Google Patents
A kind of soil split preparation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207336169U CN207336169U CN201721314440.XU CN201721314440U CN207336169U CN 207336169 U CN207336169 U CN 207336169U CN 201721314440 U CN201721314440 U CN 201721314440U CN 207336169 U CN207336169 U CN 207336169U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- base
- additionally provided
- preparation device
- solidification case
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002688 soil aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of soil split preparation device in Soil K+adsorption equipment technology field, including base, the base is equipped with dewatering box, and web plate is equipped with dewatering box, air-heater is equipped with below web plate；Solidification case is additionally provided with the base, dipping tank is equipped with solidification case, storage vat is equipped with above dipping tank, unsaturated-resin is equipped with storage vat, storage vat is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is equipped with valve, heating plate is additionally provided with the solidification case；Cutting bed is additionally provided with the base, cutting bed is equipped with fixing groove and crane, and crane is equipped with knife rest, and spacing parallel arranging is equipped with multiple cutters on knife rest, and cutter is located at directly over fixing groove；Polishing block is additionally provided with the base, polishing block is equipped with polish brush.In the present apparatus, dewatering box, solidification case, cutting bed and polishing block are provided immediately on base, realize in an equipment while have the function of dehydration, resin impregnates, cures, cuts into slices and polishes.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Soil K+adsorption equipment technology field, and in particular to a kind of soil split preparation device.
Background technology
Soil is that one heterogeneous, multiphase, scattered and porous complication system.The three-phase of nature, i.e. solid phase, liquid
Phase and gas phase are coexisted among soil.Wherein solid phase forms the skeleton of soil, its structure is typically size, the shape with solid particle
Shape and its space arrangement describe.It is different since the particle for forming soil is different with pore size, and they can
It can connect in a variety of ways.Therefore soil texture character is sufficiently complex, but full appreciation and understanding soil texture
The complexity of shape and quantitative description soil texture is again of crucial importance, because it decides the shape of total porosity and hole and big
Small distribution and connection situation, so also contributing to the holding and conduction of soil moisture and air, including infiltrate and ventilate, go back shadow
Ring the engineering properties of soil, this is sprouted for seed, root growth, soil cultivation, land transportation and the soil erosion and other one
A little problems.
At present, existing soil texture characterizing method majority is from the perspective of soil particle diameter distribution, for soil
Structure studies the more research for concentrating on soil aggregate structure, and the research for Pore structure in soil generally uses porosity
To characterize, and study soil porosity and generally use Pb-contaminated soil technology, Pb-contaminated soil technology
Have the advantages that intuitive is strong, small scale (μm) research can be carried out to pore structure or carries out multi-target analysis.Soil section
Making step is generally soil sample collection（Soil sample collection is to be taken out pedotheque from underground using soil sample collector, and soil
Sampler generally uses rounded sample pipe, so the pedotheque taken is cylindric）, dehydration, resin dipping, cure, section,
Polishing and polishing etc., soil sample collection is to be taken out required soil from underground using soil sample collector, and soil sample collector is general
Using rounded sample pipe, so the pedotheque taken is cylindric, at present, experiment make making Soil section be set in difference
Standby upper operation, multiple equipment space is big, and pedotheque transports difficulty, and it is low to make Soil section efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of while has the function of what dehydration, resin were impregnated, and cured, cut into slices and polished
Soil split preparation device.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model provides following scheme：A kind of soil split preparation device, including
Base, the base are equipped with dewatering box, and web plate is equipped with dewatering box, air-heater is equipped with below web plate；Also set on the base
There is a solidification case, is equipped with dipping tank in solidification case, dipping tank top is equipped with storage vat, and storage vat is equipped with discharge nozzle, on discharge nozzle
Equipped with valve, heating plate is additionally provided with the solidification case；Be additionally provided with cutting bed on the base, cutting bed be equipped with fixing groove and
Crane, crane are equipped with knife rest, and spacing parallel arranging is equipped with multiple cutters on knife rest, and cutter is located at directly over fixing groove；It is described
Polishing block is additionally provided with base, polishing block is equipped with polish brush.
The operation principle of this programme：When the present apparatus carries out preparing Soil section, by the cylindric soil-like of sampler taking-up
Product are placed on the web plate in dewatering box, open air-heater, and hot wind brushes pedotheque, takes away the moisture in pedotheque, when
After pedotheque dehydration, air-heater is closed, after waiting pedotheque to cool down, gently picks up and then be placed on the dipping tank in solidification case
In, unsaturated-resin is loaded in storage vat, opens the valve on the discharge nozzle of storage vat, unsaturated-resin is flowed into dipping
In groove, treat that unsaturated-resin floods pedotheque and turns off valve, after standing a period of time, pedotheque is taken from dipping tank
Go out, be then placed in heating plate and heated, because unsaturated-resin is by heat cure, form the insoluble macromolecule network polymerization not melted
Thing, so pedotheque becomes the entirety not easy to break scattered under unsaturated-resin solidification, then again by soil
Sample, which is put in fixing groove on cutting tables, fixes it, and control crane declines, make cutter on knife rest to pedotheque into
Row cutting, since cutter spacing parallel arranging is set, two cutter interval widths are generally 2-3cm, so the soil cut between two cutters
The thickness of earth sample is also 2-3cm, that is to say the disc-shaped Soil section of 2-3cm thickness, then the Soil section cut is placed on
On polishing block, using polish brush to Soil section carry out sanding and polishing, make the surface of Soil section smooth, easy to after taking pictures with
Generation digital picture is observed.
The beneficial effect of this programme：In the present apparatus, dewatering box, solidification case, cutting bed and polishing block are provided immediately in bottom
On seat, realize in an equipment while there is dehydration, resin dipping, cure, section and polishing, while in this way
Set, it is short to transport the distance of pedotheque, and convenient operation, it is efficient to make Soil section.
Preferred solution 1：Based on scheme improvement, be equipped with exhausting-gas hole at the top of the dewatering box.Easy to moisture
Hot gas is discharged from dewatering box, avoids the liquefaction at the top of dewatering box from forming droplet.
Preferred solution 2：Preferably 1 improvement, the web plate are equipped with gauze.The pedotheque that sampler takes out
Not consolidation, may drop native slag when being placed on web plate, set in this way easy to collect the native slag that pedotheque drops.
Preferred solution 3：Preferably 2 improvement, the dipping trench bottom are equipped with drain pipe, also are provided with drain pipe
Valve.After unsaturated-resin has impregnated pedotheque, remaining unsaturated-resin needs to take out from dipping tank, reapposes
In storage vat, recycling, sets be easy to discharge the unsaturated-resin in dipping tank in this way.
Preferred solution 4：Preferably 3 improvement, the fixing groove include three block baffles and one piece of push plate, push plate with
Cutting bed is slidably connected.The pedotheque for conveniently adapting to different length is so set.
Preferred solution 5：Preferably 4 improvement, is additionally provided with storage bottle in the solidification case above dipping tank.
Load dyestuff in storage bottle, when being impregnated to pedotheque, dyestuff, increase soil void part are added in unsaturated-resin
With the colour contrast of non-gap section, easy to observe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of soil split preparation device of the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Base 1, air-heater 2, dewatering box 3, web plate 4, exhausting-gas hole 5, solidification case
6th, dipping tank 7, drain pipe 701, storage vat 8, storage bottle 9, heating plate 10, cutting bed 11, fixing groove 12, crane 13, knife rest
14th, cutter 15, polishing block 16, fixed frame 17, polish brush 18.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1：
A kind of soil split preparation device, including base 1, base 1 are equipped with dewatering box 3, and the top of dewatering box 3 is equipped with exhaust
Hole 5, the interior also level of dewatering box 3 are equipped with one block of web plate 4, and web plate 4 is located at the middle part of dewatering box 3, has some mesh, web plate 4 on web plate 4
On be equipped with a gauze, dewatering box 3 offers a through hole on the side wall below web plate 4, which is connected with a heat
Wind turbine 2；Solidification case 6 is additionally provided with base 1, solidification case 6 is close to dewatering box 3, a dipping tank 7 is equipped with solidification case 6, impregnates
The bottom of groove 7 is equipped with drain pipe 701, and drain pipe 701 is equipped with valve, and the top of dipping tank 7 is equipped with storage vat 8 and storage bottle 9, stores up
Unsaturated-resin is housed, storage bottle 9 is built-in dyestuff, and a discharge nozzle is equipped with storage vat 8 and storage bottle 9, is gone out in charging basket 8
A valve is respectively provided with expects pipe, one piece of heating plate 10 is additionally provided with solidification case 6, layer of plastic film is placed in heating plate 10；
A cutting bed 11 is additionally provided with base 1, cutting bed 11 is equipped with fixing groove 12 and crane 13, and fixing groove 12 includes three pieces of gears
Plate and one piece of push plate, push plate are slidably connected with cutting bed 11, and crane 13 is equipped with knife rest 14, and spacing parallel arranging is equipped with knife rest 14
Multiple cutters 15, cutter 15 are located at directly over fixing groove 12；Polishing block 16 is additionally provided with base 1, polishing block 16, which is equipped with, to be fixed
Frame 17, fixed frame 17 are equipped with polish brush 18.
When the present apparatus carries out preparing Soil section, the cylindric pedotheque that sampler takes out is placed in dewatering box 3
Web plate 4 on, open air-heater 2, hot wind brushes pedotheque, takes away the moisture in pedotheque, after pedotheque is dehydrated,
Air-heater 2 is closed, after waiting pedotheque to cool down, gently picks up and then is placed in the dipping tank 7 in solidification case 6, filled in storage vat 8
There is unsaturated-resin, open the valve on the discharge nozzle of storage vat 8, be that unsaturated-resin is flowed into dipping tank 7, treat unsaturation
Resin, which floods pedotheque, turns off valve, after standing a period of time, pedotheque is taken out from dipping tank 7, is then placed on
Heated in heating plate 10, because unsaturated-resin is by heat cure, the insoluble macromolecule network polymers not melted is formed, so native
Earth sample becomes the entirety not easy to break scattered under unsaturated-resin solidification, is then again placed on pedotheque and cuts
Fix it in fixing groove 12 in the ceding of Taiwan 11, control crane 13 declines, make cutter 15 on knife rest 14 to pedotheque into
Row cutting, since 15 spacing parallel arranging of cutter is set, two cutters, 15 interval width is generally 2-3cm, so being cut between two cutters 15
Under the thickness of pedotheque be also 2-3cm, that is to say the disc-shaped Soil section of 2-3cm thickness, then the soil cut is cut
Piece is placed on polishing block 16, is carried out sanding and polishing to Soil section using polish brush 18, is made the surface of Soil section smooth, be easy to
Observe generating digital picture after taking pictures.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is herein in scheme
Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are all without influence
The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the record such as embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. soil split preparation device, it is characterised in that：Including base, the base is equipped with dewatering box, in dewatering box Equipped with web plate, air-heater is equipped with below web plate；Solidification case is additionally provided with the base, dipping tank, dipping tank are equipped with solidification case Top is equipped with storage vat, and storage vat is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is equipped with valve, heating plate is additionally provided with the solidification case； Cutting bed is additionally provided with the base, cutting bed is equipped with fixing groove and crane, and crane is equipped with knife rest, is spaced on knife rest Multiple cutters are equipped with side by side, and cutter is located at directly over fixing groove；Polishing block is additionally provided with the base, polishing block is equipped with polishing Brush.
- A kind of 2. soil split preparation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The row of being equipped with the top of the dewatering box Stomata.
- A kind of 3. soil split preparation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The web plate is equipped with gauze.
- A kind of 4. soil split preparation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The dipping trench bottom is equipped with row Liquid pipe, also is provided with valve on drain pipe.
- A kind of 5. soil split preparation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The fixing groove includes three pieces of gears Plate and one piece of push plate, push plate are slidably connected with cutting bed.
- A kind of 6. soil split preparation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Dipping tank in the solidification case Top is additionally provided with storage bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721314440.XU CN207336169U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of soil split preparation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721314440.XU CN207336169U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of soil split preparation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207336169U true CN207336169U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62367845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721314440.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207336169U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of soil split preparation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207336169U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108972674A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-11 | 周志富 | A kind of food processing equipment of the anti-adherency of stickiness food moulding |
| CN109030068A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-18 | 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院 | A kind of cutter device being used to prepare Soil section and soil split preparation device |
| CN116223333A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-06-06 | 河北农业大学 | Automatic detection system for soil pore structure information |
| CN116604660A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-18 | 江苏零界科技集团有限公司 | Timber modified dipping treatment device with sampling section detects function |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201721314440.XU patent/CN207336169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108972674A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-11 | 周志富 | A kind of food processing equipment of the anti-adherency of stickiness food moulding |
| CN109030068A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-18 | 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院 | A kind of cutter device being used to prepare Soil section and soil split preparation device |
| CN109030068B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-08-03 | 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院 | Cutting device for preparing soil slices and soil slice preparation device |
| CN116223333A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-06-06 | 河北农业大学 | Automatic detection system for soil pore structure information |
| CN116604660A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-18 | 江苏零界科技集团有限公司 | Timber modified dipping treatment device with sampling section detects function |
| CN116604660B (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏零界科技集团有限公司 | Timber modified dipping treatment device with sampling section detects function |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180508 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |