CN207328369U - Overhead type air-bag module - Google Patents

Overhead type air-bag module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207328369U
CN207328369U CN201721028422.5U CN201721028422U CN207328369U CN 207328369 U CN207328369 U CN 207328369U CN 201721028422 U CN201721028422 U CN 201721028422U CN 207328369 U CN207328369 U CN 207328369U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
bag
guide member
flow guide
overhead type
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Active
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CN201721028422.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马建飞
王挺
孟强
彭斌斌
梁小雨
陈国梁
杨群印
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Autoliv Development AB
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Autoliv Development AB
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to overhead type air-bag module.The overhead type air-bag module be used for installed in vehicle top and including:Air bag;Gas generator, is inflated air bag for producing gas;Air bag includes the Part I and Part II to communicate with each other, Part I is arranged to extend downwardly and between the end of Part I is located at the instrument board and windshield of vehicle along the windshield of vehicle in the state of inflation, and Part II is arranged to from Part I towards occupant extend in the state of inflation;Overhead type air-bag module further includes air flow guide member, air flow guide member is arranged on the inner side of the Part I of air bag and has air inlet and gas outlet, air inlet is connected with gas generator, when being inflated to air bag, gas flows into Part I and Part II by the gas outlet of air flow guide member.The overhead type air-bag module has higher reliability and security.

Description

Overhead type air-bag module
Technical field
Air-bag module is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to overhead type air-bag module.
Background technology
Existing safe automobile air bag includes the air bag being arranged in steering wheel and the peace being arranged in instrument board Full air bag, for protecting front-row occupant.However, for protecting the above-mentioned air bag of front-row occupant to occupy the sheet in automobile Can be used for the limited space of other purposes, for example, these spaces can be used for the anterior cabin that bigger is provided for occupant To improve the comfort level of occupant.Therefore, it is desirable to by for protect front-row occupant above-mentioned air bag arrange automobile other At position.
For this reason, devise overhead type air-bag module.Overhead type air-bag module is introduced below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 Arrangement in the car and operation principle.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of arrangement of the overhead type air-bag module 10 in vehicle.As shown in Fig. 1, overhead type Air-bag module 10 is arranged in the top of vehicle 11, and positioned at the front upper place of occupant.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of overhead type air-bag module 10 of the prior art.As shown in Fig. 2, vehicle Air-bag module 10 includes airbag cover 1, the air bag 2 being folded, pressure ring 3, gas generator 4, housing 5, stent 6 and spiral shell Mother 7.During installation, air bag 2 is fixed to by pressure ring 3 on the bottom wall of housing 4, and 6 joint bolt of stent and 7 component of nut are by gas Body generator 4 is again secured on the bottom wall of housing 4, also, the air inlet of gas generator 4 is inserted into air bag 2.It Afterwards, which may be mounted at the top (as shown in Figure 1) of vehicle 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the air bag 2 of overhead type air-bag module 10 in the deployed state.As shown in figure 3, work as When vehicle collides or impacted, gas generator 5 will be received to be transmitted via the harness for being connected to gas generator 5 The signal come, so that explosion occur.Then, gas caused by explosion inflates rapidly the air bag 2 for making to be folded, inflation Air bag 2 afterwards expands, immediately will bursting airbag cover 1 and in the front of front-row occupant and generally along keeping out the wind Glass drops down, so as to protect front-row occupant from injury caused by impact.
However, overhead type air-bag module presence of the prior art can not ensure air bag along windshield to The problem of lower expansion, for example, overhead type air bag of the prior art may be in instrument board close to the side of front-seat member It is unfolded between front-row occupant, in this case, if front-row occupant is located at relatively close to the position of instrument board, overhead type Air bag may strike the head of front-row occupant upon deployment and make front-row occupant injured.Therefore, it is of the prior art There are relatively low reliability and security for overhead type air-bag module.
Therefore, it is desirable to obtain the overhead type air-bag module of higher reliability and security.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of overhead type air-bag module, which is able to ensure that safety Air bag is along windshield drops down.Therefore, the overhead type air-bag module of the utility model has higher reliability And security.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, there is provided a kind of overhead type air-bag module, it is used to be installed on car Top and can include:Air bag;Gas generator, it, which is used to producing gas, fills the air bag Gas;The air bag includes the Part I and Part II to communicate with each other, and the Part I is arranged to swollen in inflation Extended downwardly during swollen state along the windshield of vehicle and the end of the Part I be located at vehicle instrument board and Between windshield, the Part II is arranged to from the Part I towards occupant prolong in the state of inflation Stretch;The overhead type air-bag module further includes air flow guide member, and the air flow guide member is arranged on the safety The inner side of the Part I of air bag and there is air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet connects with the gas generator Connect, when being inflated to the air bag, gas flows into described the by the gas outlet of the air flow guide member A part of and described Part II.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the air flow guide member can be elongated cylindrical component.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the air flow guide member can be configured to the air bag Place connects and is kept completely separate in remainder only near the air inlet.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the gas outlet of the air flow guide member be arranged on it is described The opposite end of air inlet.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the air flow guide member and the air bag can be configured to With common surface.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the air inlet of the air flow guide member can be configured to refer to To windshield.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the length of the air flow guide member can be configured to equal to less than The length of the Part I.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of arrangement of the overhead type air-bag module in vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of overhead type air-bag module of the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of overhead type air-bag module in the deployed state.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the air bag of one embodiment according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the air bag of one embodiment according to the present utility model in a state of use.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the air bag of additional embodiment according to the present utility model.
Embodiment
The embodiment of overhead type air-bag module according to the present utility model is described below with reference to attached drawing.Under The detailed description and the accompanying drawings in face are used for the principle for exemplarily illustrating the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to described excellent Embodiment is selected, the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the claims.
In addition, space correlation term (" on ", " under ", " left side " and " right side " etc.) be used to describing element shown in the drawings with The relative position relation of another element.Therefore, when space correlation term can be applied to use with direction shown in the drawings not In same direction.Obviously, although for ease of explanation, all these space correlation terms refer to direction shown in the drawings, It is skilled artisans appreciate that the direction different from the direction shown in attached drawing can be used.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the air bag of one embodiment according to the present utility model.Fig. 5 is according to the utility model One embodiment air bag schematic diagram in a state of use.Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 descriptions according to the utility model Air bag 100.
In fig. 4 it is shown that the air bag 100 in unfolded state.Air bag 100 includes first to communicate with each other Part 101 and Part II 102.
Figure 5 illustrates the schematic diagram of air bag 100 in a state of use.As shown in figure 5, overhead type air bag group The right part 1010 of the Part I 101 of part is fixed on the top of vehicle, and the windshield and instrument board of vehicle are located at first Divide 101 left side, occupant is located in the space that the right side of Part II 102 and the downside of Part I 101 are formed.
In addition, returning to Fig. 4, Part I 101 can be configured in the state of inflation along the gear of vehicle Wind glass extends downwardly and the left part of Part I 101 1011 can be located between the instrument board and windshield of vehicle, Part II 102 can be configured in the state of inflation from the left part 1011 of Part I 101 nearby towards multiplying Member's extension.
As shown in figure 4, overhead type air-bag module according to the present utility model further includes air flow guide member 200, should Air flow guide member 200 can be configured to elongated cylindrical component.Air flow guide member 200 can be arranged on air bag The inner side of 100 Part I 101 and there is air inlet 201 and gas outlet 202, air inlet 201 can be arranged on air-flow One end of guiding elements 200 and it is connected with gas generator, gas outlet 202 can be configured to guide in air-flow Another end opposite with air inlet 201 of component 200.When being inflated to air bag 100, the flowing road of air-flow Footpath is:Gas enters air flow guide member 200 by the air inlet 201 being connected with gas generator, next, gas passes through gas The gas outlet 202 for flowing guiding elements 200 flows into Part I 101 and Part II 102 so that Part I 101 and second 102 are divided little by little to be unfolded.Part II 102 is in the deployed state to the offer protection such as the head of occupant, neck and thoracic cavity.
Therefore, the air flow guide member 200 of overhead type air-bag module according to the present utility model, which has, sends out gas The effect that the gas that raw device produces guides.Specifically, when vehicle collides or is impacted, gas generator explosion Caused gas flows into air flow guide member 200 first, and air flow guide member 200 in the deployed state will be along Windshield extends downwardly, and the air flow guide member 200 under unfolded state has certain rigidity and hardness, therefore air-flow Guiding elements 200 can drive Part I 101 to be opened up with air flow guide member 200 when along windshield drops down Open, thus guide Part I 101 similarly along windshield drops down.Further, in Part I 101 along gear After wind glass is fully deployed downwards, the left part 1011 of Part I 101 will be between windshield and instrument board.Cause This, under the unfolded state of air bag 100, the left part between windshield and instrument board of Part I 101 1011 can have an effect with the right part 1010 being fixed in the top of vehicle as two fulcrums, thus stably at support In unfolded state Part I 101 so that it is guaranteed that Part I 101 reliably works.
Therefore, overhead type air-bag module according to the present utility model is able to ensure that air bag edge in the deployed state Windshield to extend downwardly.Therefore, the overhead type air-bag module of the utility model has higher reliability and safety Property.
In the embodiment of overhead type air-bag module according to the present utility model as shown in Figure 4, air-flow guiding structure Part 200 and air bag 100 can be configured to place's connection only near the air inlet 201 of air flow guide member 200 and Remainder is kept completely separate.
The design that above-described embodiment according to the present utility model, air bag 100 and air flow guide member 200 are separated from each other It is able to ensure that air bag 100 will not be subject to the relatively thump of gas while being subject to effectively to guide, thereby it is ensured that air bag 100 have longer service life.
Other preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in fig. 6, air flow guide member 200 ' and air bag 100 can also be arranged to common surface, i.e. the upper surface of air flow guide member 200 ' can be used as air bag at the same time 100 upper surface, the upper surface extend to the outlet of air flow guide member 200 ' from the air inlet of air flow guide member 200 ' Mouthful.Those skilled in the art according to the actual needs can also differently design above-mentioned common surface, for example, this is shared Surface can only extend a part since the air inlet of air flow guide member, afterwards air bag and air flow guide member point From.
Above preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, air bag and air flow guide member, which are arranged to have, to be shared Surface can save material, reduce cost.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, can be set to point to the glass that keeps out the wind by the gas outlet of gas generator Glass so that the air inlet of air flow guide member is also directed to windshield.Thereby it is ensured that air flow guide member in the deployed state will Extended downwardly along windshield, so that it is guaranteed that air bag is extended downwardly along windshield in the deployed state so that this The overhead type air-bag module of utility model has higher reliability and security.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the length of air flow guide member can be configured to equal to less than first Partial length, i.e. size of the air flow guide member on the direction extended along windshield exists equal to less than Part I Size along on the direction of windshield extension.Thereby it is ensured that air flow guide member guiding air bag is in the deployed state Extended downwardly along windshield so that the overhead type air-bag module of the utility model has higher reliability and safety Property.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the air bag of overhead type air-bag module according to the present utility model Part II be not limited to from state in inflation when extend towards occupant near the left part of Part I.Part II It can also extend from the other parts of Part I towards occupant, such as extend from the center section of Part II towards occupant, As long as Part II can effectively protect the offers such as the head of occupant, neck, thoracic cavity.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the air inlet of air flow guide member is not limited to be directed toward windshield.For example, In the case of not limiting the air inlet of air flow guide member, as long as being designed to the shape and structure of air flow guide member, make It can guiding elements guiding air bag extended downwardly in the deployed state along windshield.
As it was previously stated, although the exemplary embodiment of the utility model is illustrated by reference to attached drawing in explanation, But the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, the scope of protection of the utility model should by claims and its Equivalents limit.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of overhead type air-bag module, its be used for installed in the top of vehicle and including:
Air bag;
Gas generator, it, which is used to producing gas, is inflated the air bag;
It is characterized in that,
The air bag includes the Part I and Part II to communicate with each other, and the Part I is arranged to swollen in inflation Extended downwardly during swollen state along the windshield of vehicle and the end of the Part I be located at vehicle instrument board and Between windshield, the Part II is arranged to from the Part I towards occupant prolong in the state of inflation Stretch;
The overhead type air-bag module further includes air flow guide member, and the air flow guide member is arranged on the safety The inner side of the Part I of air bag and there is air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet connects with the gas generator Connect, when being inflated to the air bag, gas flows into described the by the gas outlet of the air flow guide member A part of and described Part II.
2. overhead type air-bag module according to claim 1, wherein, the air flow guide member is elongated column Component.
3. overhead type air-bag module according to claim 2, wherein, the air flow guide member and the substitute Capsule is arranged to place's connection only near the air inlet and is kept completely separate in remainder.
4. overhead type air-bag module according to claim 3, wherein, the gas outlet of the air flow guide member It is arranged on the end opposite with the air inlet.
5. overhead type air-bag module according to claim 1, wherein, the air flow guide member and the substitute Capsule is arranged to common surface.
6. overhead type air-bag module according to claim 5, wherein, the air inlet of the air flow guide member It is set to point at windshield.
7. overhead type air-bag module according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, the air flow guide member Length be set equal to length less than the Part I.
CN201721028422.5U 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Overhead type air-bag module Active CN207328369U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721028422.5U CN207328369U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Overhead type air-bag module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721028422.5U CN207328369U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Overhead type air-bag module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207328369U true CN207328369U (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110793783A (en) * 2018-08-02 2020-02-14 蔚来汽车有限公司 Air bag detonation testing device and method
CN112440927A (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Passenger protection device in car and car using same
CN112440929A (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-05 奥托立夫开发公司 Airbag device
CN113060090A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-02 奥托立夫开发公司 Car front seat overhead air bag and car
FR3122136A1 (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-10-28 Psa Automobiles Sa Motor vehicle frontal airbag

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110793783A (en) * 2018-08-02 2020-02-14 蔚来汽车有限公司 Air bag detonation testing device and method
CN110793783B (en) * 2018-08-02 2022-08-23 蔚来(安徽)控股有限公司 Air bag detonation testing device and method
CN112440929A (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-05 奥托立夫开发公司 Airbag device
CN112440929B (en) * 2019-08-30 2023-09-26 奥托立夫开发公司 Airbag device
CN112440927A (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Passenger protection device in car and car using same
CN113060090A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-02 奥托立夫开发公司 Car front seat overhead air bag and car
WO2021135794A1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-08 奥托立夫开发公司 Automotive front seat overhead airbag and automobile
JP2023504102A (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-02-01 オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー Automobile front seat overhead airbags and automobiles
CN113060090B (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-11-28 奥托立夫开发公司 Head safety airbag of front row seat of automobile and automobile
JP7423777B2 (en) 2019-12-31 2024-01-29 オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー Automobile front seat overhead airbags and automobiles
US11964624B2 (en) 2019-12-31 2024-04-23 Autoliv Development Ab Automotive front seat overhead airbag and automobile
FR3122136A1 (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-10-28 Psa Automobiles Sa Motor vehicle frontal airbag

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