CN207320269U - A kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece - Google Patents
A kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207320269U CN207320269U CN201721295287.0U CN201721295287U CN207320269U CN 207320269 U CN207320269 U CN 207320269U CN 201721295287 U CN201721295287 U CN 201721295287U CN 207320269 U CN207320269 U CN 207320269U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding slot
- pole piece
- disassembling
- lithium battery
- electric core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
A kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece is the utility model is related to, including:Bottom plate, support base, sliding slot, assist in identifying mechanism and crushing mechanism, bottom plate both sides are symmetrically arranged with low early and high after support base, sliding slot is provided between support base, the sliding slot upper end both ends are symmetrically arranged with partition plate, sliding slot upper end, which is provided with, assists in identifying mechanism, sliding slot both ends are symmetrically arranged with crushing mechanism, the mechanism that assists in identifying includes the supporting rack that sliding slot upper end is set, front end photoelectric sensor positioned at supporting rack upper end, telescopic air-leg, rear end photoelectric sensor and push-pull electromagnet, the front end photoelectric sensor is symmetricly set on the both sides of push-pull electromagnet, rear end photoelectric sensor is located at the rear side of push-pull electromagnet.The utility model exists when solving existing discarded battery core pole piece recycling need to be by battery core Integral-crushing, the problem of then isolating rare metal therein for several times again, realizes the function of the positive/negative plate of accurate broken battery core.
Description
Technical field
Battery recycling technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece, which is efficiently disassembled, to be set
It is standby.
Background technology
It is respectively 5%~15%, 2%~7%, 0.5%~2% to contain cobalt, lithium, nickel in discarded lithium battery, also Cu, Al,
The metallic elements such as Fe.Particularly China's cobalt resource extremely lacks, and the mass fraction of cobalt can reach 15% in lithium battery, remote high
Grade in cobalt ore mountain, and raw material Relatively centralized.Positive plate material in lithium battery is cobalt acid lithium powder, negative plate material is graphite
Powder, no matter in positive plate or negative plate containing metal materials such as substantial amounts of nickel, copper, aluminium.
If can effectively recovering and processing discarded or underproof lithium battery positive/negative plate, old and useless battery can not only be mitigated
To the pressure of environment, it can also avoid causing the waste of the metals resources such as cobalt, nickel.Existing apparatus is mainly directly overall by battery core
It is broken, rare metal therein then is being isolated, this method needs to separate for several times, and energy consumption is big, and inferior separating effect.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece, solves
Then rare metal therein need to be isolated for several times again by battery core Integral-crushing by existing during existing discarded battery core pole piece recycling
Problem, realizes the function of the positive/negative plate of accurate broken battery core, it is high to have the advantages that apparatus structure is simple, pole piece crushes precision.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece
Efficient device for disassembling, including:Bottom plate, support base, sliding slot, assist in identifying mechanism and crushing mechanism, and the bottom plate both sides are symmetrical
Low early and high after support base is provided with, sliding slot is provided between the support base, the sliding slot upper end both ends are symmetrically arranged with
Partition plate, partition plate are used to prevent battery core from falling sliding slot, and the sliding slot upper end, which is provided with, assists in identifying mechanism, and sliding slot both ends are symmetrically set
It is equipped with crushing mechanism.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the mechanism that assists in identifying includes the support that sliding slot upper end is set
Frame, positioned at the front end photoelectric sensor of supporting rack upper end, telescopic air-leg, rear end photoelectric sensor and plug-type electromagnetism
Iron, the front end photoelectric sensor are symmetricly set on the both sides of push-pull electromagnet, and the rear end photoelectric sensor is located at
The rear side of push-pull electromagnet, the push-pull electromagnet lower end are connected with baffle, the telescopic air-leg lower end
Cover board is connected with, battery core to be detected glides along sliding slot, and telescopic air-leg drives cover board to decline fixed battery core, front end photoelectricity
When sensor detects the follow-up battery core on sliding slot, push-pull electromagnet drives baffle to decline the downslide for blocking battery core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the crushing mechanism includes the aerodynamic slide set on sliding slot side
Rail, the slide unit being slidably matched with pneumatic slide, the support plate being connected with slide unit, symmetrically arranged broken motor in support plate, institute
The broken motor front end stated is connected with breaking disc, and slide unit slides on pneumatic slide, drives the broken motor set in support plate
Advance, the battery core both ends pole piece fixed by breaking disc to cover board is realized broken.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, two electromagnetic type sedimentation blocks, electricity are provided with the sliding slot
Magnetic-type sedimentation block is used to block battery core, facilitates cover board to fix battery core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, several cylinder shape grooves are provided with the cover board, it is described
The diameter of cylinder shape groove is equal to the diameter of battery core, and the cylinder shape groove on cover board is used to fasten battery core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, collection box, the collection box position are provided with the bottom plate
In the underface of crushing mechanism, collection box is used to collect the battery core pole piece chip after crushing.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the cylinder shape groove number and the number phase of broken motor
Deng.
When device is started to work, the two electromagnetic types sedimentation block set on sliding slot ejects, and battery core glides along sliding slot, when
After front end photoelectric sensor detects that the battery core number to glide on sliding slot is equal to the number of cylinder shape groove, push-pull electromagnet band
Dynamic baffle declines the downslide for blocking follow-up battery core;Then telescopic air-leg drives cover board to decline, tight by cylinder shape groove
Gu battery core, then slide unit slided on pneumatic slide, drive the broken motor that sets in support plate to advance, by breaking disc to lid
The battery core both ends pole piece that plate is fixed is realized broken;After broken, electromagnetic type sedimentation block sedimentation, both ends pole piece crush after electricity
Core glides along sliding slot, and after battery core after photoelectric sensor detects broken when rear end all slides, the electromagnetic type on sliding slot is sunk
Downshift block ejects, and push-pull electromagnet drives baffle to rise the downslide for decontroling follow-up battery core, enters circulation with above-mentioned.
The beneficial effect of this programme is mainly reflected in:Compared with prior art, the utility model can solve existing discarded electricity
Existing when core pole piece recycles need to be by battery core Integral-crushing, and the problem of then isolating rare metal therein for several times again, realizes essence
The really function of the positive/negative plate of broken battery core, it is high to have the advantages that apparatus structure is simple, pole piece crushes precision.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the integral mechanical structure schematic diagram one of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the integral mechanical structure schematic diagram two of the utility model device.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness that the utility model is realized easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, in the application
Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece, including:Bottom plate 11, support base 12, slide
Groove 31, assist in identifying mechanism and crushing mechanism, and 11 both sides of bottom plate are symmetrically arranged with low early and high after support base 12, described
Support base 12 between be provided with sliding slot 31, the 31 upper end both ends of sliding slot are symmetrically arranged with partition plate 32, and partition plate 32 is used to prevent
Battery core 1 falls sliding slot 31, and 31 upper end of sliding slot, which is provided with, assists in identifying mechanism, and 31 both ends of sliding slot are symmetrically arranged with crusher
Structure.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the mechanism that assists in identifying includes the branch that 31 upper end of sliding slot is set
Support 51, front end photoelectric sensor 52, telescopic air-leg 53, rear end photoelectric sensor 54 positioned at 51 upper end of supporting rack
With push-pull electromagnet 55, the front end photoelectric sensor 52 is symmetricly set on the both sides of push-pull electromagnet 55, described
Rear end photoelectric sensor 54 is located at the rear side of push-pull electromagnet 55, and 55 lower end of push-pull electromagnet is connected with baffle
56,53 lower end of telescopic air-leg is connected with cover board 46, and battery core 1 to be detected glides along sliding slot 31, telescopic gas
Dynamic push rod 53 drives cover board 46 to decline fixed battery core, when front end photoelectric sensor 52 detects the follow-up battery core on sliding slot 31, pushes away
Pull-type electromagnet 55 drives baffle 56 to decline the downslide for blocking battery core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the crushing mechanism includes setting on 31 side of sliding slot pneumatic
Slide 41, the slide unit 42 being slidably matched with pneumatic slide 41, the support plate 43 being connected with slide unit 42, symmetrically set in support plate 43
The broken motor 44 put, 44 front end of broken motor are connected with breaking disc 45, and slide unit 42 slides on pneumatic slide 41, band
The broken motor 44 set in dynamic support plate 43 advances, and the battery core both ends pole piece fixed by breaking disc 45 to cover board 46 is realized broken
It is broken.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, two electromagnetic type sedimentation blocks are provided with the sliding slot 31
33, electromagnetic type sedimentation block 33 is used to block battery core, facilitates cover board 46 to fix battery core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, several cylinder shape grooves, institute are provided with the cover board 46
The diameter for stating cylinder shape groove is equal to the diameter of battery core, and the cylinder shape groove on cover board 46 is used to fasten battery core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, collection box 13, the collection are provided with the bottom plate 11
Box 13 is located at the underface of crushing mechanism, and collection box 13 is used to collect the battery core pole piece chip after crushing.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the cylinder shape groove number and the number phase of broken motor 44
Deng.
The two electromagnetic types sedimentation block 33 set when device is started to work, on sliding slot 31 ejects, and battery core 1 is along sliding slot 31
Glide, after front end photoelectric sensor 52 detects that the battery core number to glide on sliding slot 31 is equal to the number of cylinder shape groove, push away
Pull-type electromagnet 55 drives baffle 56 to decline the downslide for blocking follow-up battery core;Then telescopic air-leg 53 drives cover board 46
Decline, battery core is fastened by cylinder shape groove, then slide unit 42 slides on pneumatic slide 41, drives what is set in support plate 43
Broken motor 44 advances, and the battery core both ends pole piece fixed by breaking disc 45 to cover board 46 is realized broken;After broken, electromagnetism
Formula sedimentation block 33 settles, and the battery core after both ends pole piece crushes glides along sliding slot 31, when rear end photoelectric sensor 54 detects
After battery core after broken all slides, the electromagnetic type sedimentation block 33 on sliding slot 31 ejects, and push-pull electromagnet 55 drives baffle
56 rise the downslide for decontroling follow-up battery core, enter circulation with above-mentioned.
The basic principle, main feature and advantage of the utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the simply explanation of the description in above embodiments and description
The principle of the utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also have various changes
Change and improve, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The requires of the utility model protects model
Enclose and be defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece, it is characterised in that:Including bottom plate (11), support base (12), sliding slot (31), mechanism and crushing mechanism are assisted in identifying, the bottom plate (11) both sides are symmetrically arranged with low early and high after support base (12), Sliding slot (31) is provided between the support base (12), the sliding slot (31) upper end both ends are symmetrically arranged with partition plate (32), institute Sliding slot (31) upper end stated, which is provided with, assists in identifying mechanism, and sliding slot (31) both ends are symmetrically arranged with crushing mechanism.
- A kind of 2. efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary Identification mechanism includes the supporting rack (51) that sliding slot (31) upper end is set, the front end photoelectric sensor positioned at supporting rack (51) upper end (52), telescopic air-leg (53), rear end photoelectric sensor (54) and push-pull electromagnet (55), the front end photoelectric transfer Sensor (52) is symmetricly set on the both sides of push-pull electromagnet (55), and the rear end photoelectric sensor (54) is located at plug-type electricity The rear side of magnet (55), the push-pull electromagnet (55) lower end are connected with baffle (56), the telescopic air-leg (53) lower end is connected with cover board (46).
- A kind of 3. efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is broken Pneumatic slide (41) that mechanism includes setting on sliding slot (31) side, the slide unit (42) being slidably matched with pneumatic slide (41), with The support plate (43) of slide unit (42) connection, symmetrically arranged broken motor (44) in support plate (43), the broken motor (44) front end is connected with breaking disc (45).
- A kind of 4. efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot (31) two electromagnetic type sedimentation blocks (33) are provided with.
- A kind of 5. efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cover board (46) several cylinder shape grooves are provided with, the diameter of the cylinder shape groove is equal to the diameter of battery core.
- 6. a kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1 to 5 any one, its feature exist In:Collection box (13) is provided with the bottom plate (11), the collection box (13) is located at the underface of crushing mechanism.
- A kind of 7. efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cylinder Connected in star number is equal with the number of broken motor (44).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721295287.0U CN207320269U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece |
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CN201721295287.0U CN207320269U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207320269U true CN207320269U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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CN201721295287.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207320269U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of efficient device for disassembling of lithium battery electric core pole piece |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024060566A1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 | Lithium battery cell disassembling device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201721295287.0U patent/CN207320269U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024060566A1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 | Lithium battery cell disassembling device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180504 Termination date: 20191009 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |