CN207233904U - A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separator - Google Patents
A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207233904U CN207233904U CN201721295290.2U CN201721295290U CN207233904U CN 207233904 U CN207233904 U CN 207233904U CN 201721295290 U CN201721295290 U CN 201721295290U CN 207233904 U CN207233904 U CN 207233904U
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- pole piece
- push
- separator
- lithium battery
- crushes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece is the utility model is related to crush and separator, including：First conveying mechanism, second conveyor structure, crushing mechanism and separating mechanism, the crushing mechanism is located at the first conveying mechanism upper end, separating mechanism is located at second conveyor structure upper end, first conveying mechanism includes bottom plate, support base and the first conveyer belt, the bottom plate both ends are symmetrically arranged with two support bases, the first conveyer belt is provided between two support bases, the crushing mechanism includes pneumatic slide, slide unit, broken motor and breaking disc, the support base both ends are symmetrically arranged with two pneumatic slides, slide unit is provided with each pneumatic slide, broken motor is provided with the slide unit.The utility model exists when solving existing discarded battery core recycling need to be by battery core Integral-crushing, the problem of then isolating rare metal therein for several times again, realizes the function of being precisely separated battery core pole piece, core, housing.
Description
Technical field
Battery recycling technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separate dress
Put.
Background technology
In general, it is respectively 5%~15%, 2%~7%, 0.5%~2% to contain cobalt, lithium, nickel in discarded lithium battery, also have
The metallic elements such as Cu, Al, Fe.Particularly China's cobalt resource extremely lacks, and the mass fraction of cobalt can reach in lithium battery
15%, far above the grade on cobalt ore mountain, and raw material Relatively centralized.In addition, the aluminium foil and copper foil as positive/negative plate are also very
There is recovery value.Therefore, the recycling of useless lithium battery and its waste material can not only alleviate the shortages of resources such as cobalt, lithium, protection
Ecological environment, and the effective way to economize on resources.
Existing lithium battery electric core retracting device mainly directly by battery core by Mechanical Crushing, then isolate it is therein
Rare metal, this method need to separate for several times, and energy consumption is big, and inferior separating effect.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece and crushes and separator, solution
Determine when existing discarded battery core recycles and existed and then battery core Integral-crushing need to be isolated asking for rare metal therein for several times again
Topic, realizes the function of being precisely separated battery core pole piece, core, housing, has the advantages that apparatus structure is simple, separation accuracy is high.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece
Broken and separator, including：First conveying mechanism, second conveyor structure, crushing mechanism and separating mechanism, the crusher
Structure is located at the first conveying mechanism upper end, and separating mechanism is located at second conveyor structure upper end, and first conveying mechanism includes bottom
Plate, support base and the first conveyer belt, the bottom plate both ends are symmetrically arranged with two support bases, are provided between two support bases
First conveyer belt, the crushing mechanism include pneumatic slide, slide unit, broken motor and breaking disc, the support base both ends
Two pneumatic slides are symmetrically arranged with, slide unit is provided with each pneumatic slide, is provided with the slide unit broken
Motor, is connected with breaking disc on the broken motor crankshaft, and slide unit slides on pneumatic slide, drives broken motor is front and rear to move
Dynamic, the breaking disc by crushing motor front end realizes the broken of battery core both ends pole piece, and the second conveyor structure includes left branch
Fagging and right support plate, are provided with the second conveyer belt between the left support plate and right support plate, the second conveyer belt is used to transport
Battery core after defeated broken pole piece.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the separating mechanism includes separation push-pull electromagnet, branch
Support and telescopic air-actuated jaw, the separation is arranged in right support plate with push-pull electromagnet and supporting rack, described
Separation be located at push-pull electromagnet below supporting rack, separation is connected with the front end of push-pull electromagnet pushes away thing original disk, institute
The supporting rack lower end stated is provided with telescopic air-actuated jaw, and core collection box is provided with the side of left support plate, bottom plate,
Telescopic air-actuated jaw is used to clamp the battery core after broken pole piece, and then separation drives former disk by battery core with push-pull electromagnet
Core release, then core is fallen into core collection box.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the support base both ends are symmetrically arranged with two front end photoelectric transfers
Sensor and two push away thing push-pull electromagnet, and described pushes away thing with push plate is connected with push-pull electromagnet, push away thing push-and-pull
Formula electromagnet pushes away battery core in the middle position of the first conveyer belt, and front end photoelectric sensor is used to sense the electricity on the first conveyer belt
Core, when there is battery core, coordinates broken motor to realize the both ends pole piece of battery core broken.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, inclination is provided between the support base and left and right support plate
Sliding slot, the tip chute both ends have partition plate, centre to have leakage hole, and the tip chute lower end is provided with pole piece scrap collecting
Box, the battery core after pole piece crushes glide with pole piece chip along tip chute, and pole piece chip is fallen by the leakage hole on tip chute
Enter in pole piece scrap collecting box, realize the collection to battery core pole piece.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, tilt clapboard is provided with the support base, tilt clapboard is prevented
Battery core after only pole piece crushes is scattered with pole piece chip falls down the first conveyer belt.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, rear end photoelectric sensor, rear end are provided with the supporting rack
Photoelectric sensor is used to detect the battery core on the second conveyer belt, coordinates telescopic air-actuated jaw to clamp battery core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, metal sticker is provided with the breaking disc, on breaking disc
Metal sticker is realized and battery core both ends pole piece is crushed.
When device works, battery core pushes away thing and is pushed away battery core first with push-pull electromagnet with being moved on the first conveyer belt
The middle position of conveyer belt, front end photoelectric sensor sense the battery core on the first conveyer belt, and when there is battery core, slide unit is pneumatic
Slided on slide, drive broken motor to move back and forth, the breaking disc by crushing motor front end realizes the broken of battery core both ends pole piece
Broken, the battery core after pole piece crushes glides with pole piece chip along tip chute, and pole piece chip is fallen by the leakage hole on tip chute
Enter in pole piece scrap collecting box, realize the collection to battery core pole piece, pole piece crush after battery core slip into the second conveyer belt；Rear end light
After electric transducer detects the battery core on the second conveyer belt, telescopic air-actuated jaw, which declines, clamps battery core, and then separation is used
Push-pull electromagnet drives former disk to release the core in battery core, and core falls into core collection box the collection for realizing core, remains
Under battery core housing along the second conveyer belt transport after collect.
The beneficial effect of this programme is mainly reflected in：Compared with prior art, the utility model can solve existing discarded electricity
Existing when core recycles need to be by battery core Integral-crushing, the problem of then isolating rare metal therein for several times again, realizes accurate point
From battery core pole piece, core, the function of housing, have the advantages that apparatus structure is simple, separation accuracy is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the mechanical structure schematic diagram one of the utility model device；
Fig. 2 is the mechanical structure schematic diagram two of the utility model device.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness that the utility model is realized easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, in the application
Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separator, including：First conveying mechanism, second
Conveying mechanism, crushing mechanism and separating mechanism, the crushing mechanism are located at the first conveying mechanism upper end, and separating mechanism is positioned at the
Two conveying mechanism upper ends, first conveying mechanism include bottom plate 21,22 and first conveyer belt 23 of support base, the bottom plate
21 both ends are symmetrically arranged with two support bases 22, and the first conveyer belt 23, the crusher are provided between two support bases 22
Structure includes pneumatic slide 34, slide unit 35, broken motor 36 and breaking disc 37,22 both ends of support base and is symmetrically arranged with two
Pneumatic slide 34, is each provided with slide unit 35 on the pneumatic slide 34, broken motor 36 is provided with the slide unit 35,
Breaking disc 37 is connected with 36 arbor of broken motor, slide unit 35 slides on pneumatic slide 34, drives broken motor 36
Move back and forth, the breaking disc 37 by crushing 36 front end of motor realizes broken, the described second conveyor of battery core both ends pole piece
Structure includes left support plate 28 and right support plate 26, and the second conveyer belt is provided between the left support plate 28 and right support plate 26
27, the second conveyer belt 27 is used to transport the battery core after broken pole piece.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the separating mechanism include separation push-pull electromagnet 41,
Supporting rack 43 and telescopic air-actuated jaw 45, the separation push-pull electromagnet 41 and supporting rack 43 are arranged at right branch
On fagging 26, separation push-pull electromagnet 41 is located at the lower section of supporting rack 43, before push-pull electromagnet 41 is used in separation
End, which is connected with, pushes away thing original disk 42, and 43 lower end of supporting rack is provided with telescopic air-actuated jaw 45, positioned at left support plate 28
Core collection box 46 is provided with side, bottom plate 21, telescopic air-actuated jaw 45 is used to clamp the battery core 2 after broken pole piece, so
Separation push-pull electromagnet 41 drives former disk 42 to release the core in battery core afterwards, and then core falls into core collection box 46
In.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, 22 both ends of support base are symmetrically arranged with two front end photoelectricity
Sensor 33 and two push away thing push-pull electromagnet 31, the described thing that pushes away with being connected with push plate 32 on push-pull electromagnet 31,
Push away thing push-pull electromagnet 31 to push away battery core 1 in the middle position of the first conveyer belt 23, front end photoelectric sensor 33 is used to feel
The battery core 1 on the first conveyer belt 23 is answered, when there is battery core 1, coordinates broken motor 36 to realize the both ends pole piece of battery core 1 broken.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, it is provided with and inclines between the support base 22 and left and right support plate
Oblique chute 25,25 both ends of tip chute have partition plate, centre to have leakage hole, and 25 lower end of tip chute is provided with pole piece
Scrap collecting box 38, the battery core after pole piece crushes glide with pole piece chip along tip chute 25, and pole piece chip is slided by tilting
Leakage hole on groove 25 is fallen into pole piece scrap collecting box 38, realizes the collection to battery core pole piece.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, tilt clapboard 24 is provided with the support base 22, tilt every
Plate 24 prevent pole piece crush after battery core and pole piece chip be scattered and fall down the first conveyer belt 23.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, rear end photoelectric sensor 44 is provided with the supporting rack 43,
Rear end photoelectric sensor 44 is used to detect the battery core on the second conveyer belt 27, coordinates telescopic air-actuated jaw 45 to clamp electricity
Core.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, metal sticker, breaking disc 37 are provided with the breaking disc 37
On metal sticker realize battery core both ends pole piece is crushed.
When device works, battery core 1 pushes away thing push-pull electromagnet 31 and pushes away battery core 1 with being moved on the first conveyer belt 23
In the middle position of the first conveyer belt 23, front end photoelectric sensor 33 senses the battery core 1 on the first conveyer belt 23, when there is battery core
When 1, slide unit 35 slides on pneumatic slide 34, drives broken motor 36 to move back and forth, by crushing the broken of 36 front end of motor
Disk 37 realizes the broken of battery core both ends pole piece, and the battery core after pole piece crushes glides with pole piece chip along tip chute 25, pole piece
Chip is fallen into pole piece scrap collecting box 38 by the leakage hole on tip chute 25, realizes the collection to battery core pole piece, and pole piece is broken
Battery core after broken slips into the second conveyer belt 27；After rear end photoelectric sensor 44 detects the battery core on the second conveyer belt 27,
Telescopic air-actuated jaw 45, which declines, clamps battery core, and then separation push-pull electromagnet 41 drives former disk 42 by the core in battery core
Release, core falls into core collection box 46 collection for realizing core, and remaining battery core housing is transported along the second conveyer belt 27
After collect.
The basic principle, main feature and advantage of the utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the simply explanation of the description in above embodiments and description
The principle of the utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also have various changes
Change and improve, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The requires of the utility model protects model
Enclose and be defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separator, it is characterised in that：Including the first conveying mechanism, second conveyor
Structure, crushing mechanism and separating mechanism, the crushing mechanism are located at the first conveying mechanism upper end, and separating mechanism is positioned at the second conveying
Mechanism upper end, first conveying mechanism include bottom plate (21), support base (22) and the first conveyer belt (23), the bottom plate
(21) both ends are symmetrically arranged with two support bases (22), and the first conveyer belt (23) is provided between two support bases (22), described
Crushing mechanism include pneumatic slide (34), slide unit (35), broken motor (36) and breaking disc (37), the support base (22)
Both ends are symmetrically arranged with two pneumatic slides (34), and slide unit (35) is provided with each pneumatic slide (34), described
Broken motor (36) is provided with slide unit, is connected with breaking disc (37) on described broken motor (36) arbor, described second
Conveying mechanism includes left support plate (28) and right support plate (26), is set between the left support plate (28) and right support plate (26)
It is equipped with the second conveyer belt (27).
2. a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1 crushes and separator, it is characterised in that：Point
Structure of disembarking includes separation push-pull electromagnet (41), supporting rack (43) and telescopic air-actuated jaw (45), and the separation is used
Push-pull electromagnet (41) and supporting rack (43) are arranged in right support plate (26), the separation push-pull electromagnet
(41) below supporting rack (43), separation is connected with the front end of push-pull electromagnet (41) pushes away thing original disk (42), described
Supporting rack (43) lower end is provided with telescopic air-actuated jaw (45), is set positioned at the side of left support plate (28), bottom plate on (21)
There is core collection box (46).
3. a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1 crushes and separator, it is characterised in that：The branch
Support seat (22) both ends are symmetrically arranged with two front end photoelectric sensors (33) and two push away thing push-pull electromagnet (31), described
Push away thing with being connected with push plate (32) on push-pull electromagnet (31).
4. a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1 crushes and separator, it is characterised in that：The branch
Tip chute (25) is provided between support seat (22) and left and right support plate, there are partition plate, centre in the tip chute (25) both ends
There is leakage hole, the tip chute (25) lower end is provided with pole piece scrap collecting box (38).
5. a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1 crushes and separator, it is characterised in that：The branch
Tilt clapboard (24) is provided with support seat (22).
6. a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 2 crushes and separator, it is characterised in that：The branch
Rear end photoelectric sensor (44) is provided with support (43).
7. a kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece according to claim 1 crushes and separator, it is characterised in that：Described is broken
Metal sticker is provided with broken disk (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721295290.2U CN207233904U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721295290.2U CN207233904U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207233904U true CN207233904U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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ID=61850310
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721295290.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207233904U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of lithium battery electric core pole piece crushes and separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207233904U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111992332A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-27 | 广东石油化工学院 | Continuous powder deironing device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201721295290.2U patent/CN207233904U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111992332A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-27 | 广东石油化工学院 | Continuous powder deironing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180413 Termination date: 20191009 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |