CN207307350U - A kind of algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function, including intake pump, Rose Box, outlet pipe and go out algae pipe, algae water separation device is additionally provided between the intake pump and Rose Box, the algae water separation device includes base, base support, power part, algae water filtering device and circulating flusher, power part is wherein installed on base support, algae water filtering device is installed on base top, it is connected by pipeline with Rose Box, and driven and rotated by power part, realize and centrifugal filtration is carried out to the algae water in filtration apparatus；The filtration apparatus can be the Rotatable mechanisms such as cylindrical shape, taper or fusiformis；The algae water filtering device top, which is set up, to carry out the circulating flusher of circulation flushing to it；The filter plant can realize the centrifugation and equipment automatically cleaning to algae water, and separated clear water can be recycled in cleaning systems, greatly save water resource and electric power resource, and it is easy to operate, of low cost, it is particularly suitable for carrying out large-scale algae water filtration operation to large and medium-sized lake and reservoir.

Description

A kind of algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function

Technical field

The utility model belongs to mechanical device field, is related to a kind of filtration machinery equipment, especially a kind of to have automatically cleaning The algae water spin-on filter device of function.

Background technology

Currently limited be subject to water head site drinking water needs, it is more widely used in large and medium-sized lake, reservoir to remove algae Technology is main or to algae mechanical removal.It is more common algae collection kit to receive algae ship, it utilizes immersible pump by algae Dehydration, which is carried out, in suction hull collects algal gel.In addition, the cyanobacteria harvesting method that bank base is fixed is also more typical, i.e., in blue algae water Huarong The lake reservoir area easily assembled establishes that algae moisture is leaving from station on the bank, and the algae of collection is carried out using slanted screen and decanter centrifuge etc. is vibrated Thickening.Above-mentioned machinery is received in algae technology, although except algae effect is preferable, expense needs millions of to up to ten million, is processed into This is high, is not suitable for promoting the use of on a large scale.

Retrieved by publication, it is found that the open source literature for being related to algae water spin-on filter device is less, be given below and this Relevant two patent documents of patent application, the creativeness of the present patent application can be fully demonstrated by the comparison of structure：

The utility model discloses a kind of harvesting water bloom blue algae for a kind of device of harvesting water bloom blue algae (CN201264914Y) Device, it includes Algae absorbing device, crawler type algae water filtration portion and belt filter press.Algae absorbing device is on the bow set, is put in Algae absorbing device Non-blinding pump is put, upper end sets wawter bloom entrance and anti-impurity net, Non-blinding pump is placed in Algae absorbing device, hanging ring is set on cover board；Carry out Belt filtering device is fixed on Rack Body, and stainless steel foraminous conveyer is placed under filter screen, saves the energy, and cost is low, structure letter It is single, it is easy to use, solve the problems, such as the cyanobacterial bloom harvest in lake, reservoir and river accumulation, concentrate, dehydration.

A kind of blue algae filter (CN201192599Y) is fast, good filtration effect the utility model discloses a kind of speed Blue algae filter, including, a storage trough, is provided with openend on the side wall of storage trough, strainer is provided with storage trough, Storage trough is separated into the storage cavity on top and the water chamber of lower part by strainer, and corresponding openend is also divided into the discharging on top Mouth and the liquid outlet of lower part, are provided with bobbing machine on the bottom plate of storage trough, some support bullets are provided with the bottom surface of storage trough Spring.Its advantage is：This blue algae filter, can filter rapidly to absorbing the algae to come up by Algae absorbing device, make Cyanobacteria and water are completely separated, and are met the algae slurry that experiment needs.

To sum up, above-mentioned documents have with the present utility model application in filter cleaning method and suitable device structure Relatively big difference, it is possible thereby to verify the creativeness and novelty of the present invention.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function, which sets The standby centrifugal filtration that can be achieved to algae water is, it can be achieved that equipment automatically cleaning in centrifugal filtration process, and cleaning systems are recycled and make With separated clear water.The equipment can save water resource and electric power resource, and simple in structure, easy to operate, of low cost, suitable Promote the use of on a large scale, be particularly suitable for carrying out large-scale algae water filtration operation to large and medium-sized lake and reservoir.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：

A kind of algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function, including intake pump, Rose Box, outlet pipe and go out algae Pipe, wherein algae water are pumped into Rose Box through water inlet and filter, and the water purification after filtering is discharged through outlet pipe, the algae slurry warp in Rose Box Go out the discharge of algae pipe, algae water separation device is additionally provided between the intake pump and Rose Box, which includes base, bottom Seat support, power part, algae water filtering device and circulating flusher, are wherein provided with power part, algae water filtration on base support Device is installed on base top, is connected by pipeline with Rose Box, and is driven and rotated by power part, realizes in filtration apparatus Algae water carry out centrifugal filtration；The filtration apparatus is cylinder, conically shaped or fusiformis cylinder；The algae water filtering device top is set up The circulating flusher of circulation flushing can be carried out to it.

Moreover, the circulating flusher includes circulation flushing portion and flexible power part, the circulation flushing portion includes collection Water tank, return pipe, booster pump, high-pressure hose, high-pressure nozzle and spray bar, the header tank are formed on base lower part, the header tank Both sides are formed respectively with backwater hole and osculum, and wherein backwater hole is connected by return pipe with booster pump, and osculum is by part clear water Directly discharge；The booster pump is connected by high-pressure hose with spray bar；The flexible power part includes spray bar stent, cam Motor, support pulley and fixing axle block, wherein spray bar stent are packed on base support, and inside is formed with support pulley；Institute State and be formed with cam motor on spray bar stent, which is fixedly connected by fixing axle block with spray bar, makes spray bar Driven by cam motor, slided on support pulley.

It can be revolved moreover, the algae water filtering device includes water entering section, collection algae portion and rotating filter portion, wherein rotating filter portion Turn to be connected on base, the water entering section is packed on base support, and top is fixedly mounted with collection algae portion；The water entering section and collection algae portion It is arranged in rotating filter portion.

Moreover, the power part includes motor, driving gear and driven gear, wherein motor is packed on base support, And motor output end is formed with driving gear, which engages with being packed in the driven gear of filtering net drum end, so that Realize and filtering net drum rotation is driven by motor.

Moreover, the algae slurry retracting device includes collection algae box body, secondary filtration net, algae slurry outlet and algae water out Pipe, wherein being formed with filter screen mounting groove inside collection algae box body, secondary filtration net is inserted into inside filter screen mounting groove, part algae Slurry is directly starched outlet by algae and is discharged, and another part algae slurry is passed through after being filtered by secondary filtration net and arranged by algae water outlet pipe Go out.

Moreover, the spray bar lower part is uniformly formed with multiple high-pressure nozzles, the clear water in header tank is entered by return pipe Pressurize in booster pump, and be passed into via high-pressure hose in spray bar, finally sprayed by high-pressure nozzle.

Moreover, the water entering section includes water inlet pipe, current stabilization case and fixed link, water inlet pipe is installed in described stable chute one end, separately Fixed link is installed in one end, and wherein water inlet pipe and fixed link is fixedly mounted on base support.

Moreover, the collection algae portion includes collection algae disk, collection algae disc carrier and goes out algae pipe, wherein collection algae disk is formed on current stabilization case Portion, and be fixedly connected by collecting algae disc carrier with fixed link and water inlet pipe；The collection algae disk end is formed with out algae pipe, and algae is starched by collecting Algae disk is collected and is discharged into algae slurry retracting device by going out algae pipe.

Moreover, the rotating filter portion includes drainage plate, strainer roller, filter screen, restrictor ring, filter screen fixed link and branch Tugboat is supportted, drainage plate is symmetrically formed on filtering net drum both sides；The filtering net drum is dragged by four supports being packed on base Take turns limited support；The filter screen is installed on filter screen cylinder outer wall, and the mistake being adapted with filtering net drum is formed with filter screen Strainer fixed link；Two support tugboats for wherein filtering net drum one end are formed with limiting slot, filter be formed with net drum with The position limiting convex ring that the limiting slot is adapted.

The advantages of the utility model and economic effect are：

1st, the utility model is by setting the rotating filter portion of cylindrical shape algae water filtering device, it can be achieved that centrifugation to algae water Filtering, and filter screen can be replaced by removing filter screen fixed link, to adapt to various concentrations under different filtering environment Algae water is filtered, so as to improve the service life and applicability of equipment.

2nd, the utility model is by setting the circulation cleaning section of circulating flusher, it can be achieved that to attached in centrifugal filtration work The algae in rotary filtering plant inner wall is rinsed, and the cleaning device can carry out cleaning work using filtered water purification Industry, so that-cleaning-cycle operation refiltered that forms filtering.

3rd, the circulation cleaning section for the circulating flusher that the utility model is set, the spray wheel that can be driven by cam motor Bar, moving flushing is carried out to rotary filtering plant, prevents the rotary filtering plant inside strip algae band produced by fixed rinse, So as to improve the automatically cleaning effect and filter efficiency of equipment.

4th, the utility model is by setting current stabilization case, it can be achieved that algae water is prevented because of algae water into fashionable preliminary current stabilization Caused by flow velocity is too fast algae water it is excessive or because caused by strain position is excessively concentrated filter efficiency decline the problems such as.

5th, the utility model is located at the header tank of current stabilization upper box part by setting, the algae that can be rinsed to circulation cleaning section Class is collected, and is prevented the algae under rinsing from entering in current stabilization case, is hindered further filtration operation.

6th, the utility model is by setting algae to starch retracting device, it can be achieved that carrying out two level mistake to the algae slurry of initial gross separation Filter, and the dense algae slurry after refiltering is collected, convenient recycling and processing to algae slurry.

7th, the utility model is realized to strainer roller by setting groove to support tugboat and the position limiting convex ring being adapted to therewith Rotary stopper, prevents the dangerous situation such as excessive vibrations and equipment unstability caused by current scour and roller rotation from occurring.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart；

Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the utility model rotary filtering plant structure chart；

Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 starches retracting device structure chart for the utility model algae；

Fig. 6 is the utility model spray bar connection structure diagram；

Fig. 7 is the utility model process flow chart；

In figure：1- cam motors；2- motor output shafts；3- spray bar stents；4- fixing axle blocks；5- spray bars；6- high pressures Nozzle；7- collection algae disks；8- current stabilization casees；9- fixed links；10- collection algae disc carriers；11- drainage plates；12- collection algae box bodies；13- goes out algae Pipe；14- position limiting convex rings；15- supports tugboat；16- osculums；17- backwater holes；18- bases；19- header tanks；20- base branch Frame；21- return pipes；22- water inlet pipes；23- booster pumps；24- high-pressure hoses；25- driven gears；26- driving gears；27- electricity Machine；28- strainer rollers；29- filter screen fixed links；30- filter screens；31- restrictor rings；32- filter screen mounting grooves；33- two level mistakes Strainer；34- algaes starch outlet；35- algae water outlet pipes；36- supports pulley.

Embodiment

For that can further appreciate that the contents, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates attached drawing Describe in detail as follows.It should be noted that the present embodiment is descriptive, it is not limited, it is impossible to thus limit this practicality New protection domain.

A kind of algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function, including intake pump, Rose Box, outlet pipe and go out algae Pipe, wherein algae water are pumped into Rose Box through water inlet and filter, and the water purification after filtering is discharged through outlet pipe, the algae slurry warp in Rose Box Go out algae pipe discharge, be additionally provided with algae water separation device between the intake pump and Rose Box, the algae water separation device include 18 bases, 20 base supports, power part, algae water filtering device and circulating flusher, are wherein provided with power part, algae water filtration on base Device is installed on base top, is connected by pipeline with Rose Box, and is driven and rotated by power part, realizes in filtration apparatus Algae water carry out centrifugal filtration；The filtration apparatus cylinder, conically shaped or fusiformis cylinder；The algae water filtering device top is set up can The circulating flusher of circulation flushing is carried out to it.

Moreover, the circulating flusher includes circulation flushing portion and flexible power part, the circulation flushing portion includes 19 Header tank, 21 return pipes, 23 booster pumps, 24 high-pressure hoses, 6 high-pressure nozzles and 5 spray bars, the header tank are formed under base Portion, the header tank both sides are formed respectively with 17 backwater holes and 16 osculums, and wherein backwater hole is connected by return pipe with booster pump, row Part clear water is directly discharged in water hole；The booster pump is connected by high-pressure hose with spray bar；The flexible power part includes 3 Spray bar stent, 1 cam motor, 36 support pulleys and 4 fixing axle blocks, wherein spray bar stent are packed on base support, and Inside is formed with support pulley；Cam motor is formed with the spray bar stent, which passes through fixing axle block and spray Bar is fixedly connected, and spray bar is driven by cam motor, is slided on support pulley.

It can be revolved moreover, the algae water filtering device includes water entering section, collection algae portion and rotating filter portion, wherein rotating filter portion Turn to be connected on base, the water entering section is packed on base support, and top is fixedly mounted with collection algae portion；The water entering section and collection algae portion It is arranged in rotating filter portion.

Moreover, the power part includes 27 motors, 26 driving gears and 25 driven gears, wherein motor is packed in base branch On frame, and motor output end is formed with driving gear, which nibbles with being packed in the driven gear of 28 filtering net drum ends Close, filtering net drum rotation is driven so as to fulfill by motor.

Moreover, the algae slurry retracting device includes 12 collection algae box bodies, 33 secondary filtration nets, 34 algaes slurry outlet and 35 algaes Water outlet pipe, wherein being formed with 32 filter screen mounting grooves inside collection algae box body, secondary filtration net is inserted into filter screen mounting groove Portion, part algae slurry are directly starched outlet by algae and are discharged, and another part algae slurry is passed through by algae after carrying out secondary filtration by filter screen Water outlet pipe is discharged.

Moreover, the spray bar lower part is uniformly formed with multiple high-pressure nozzles, the clear water in header tank is entered by return pipe Pressurize in booster pump, and be passed into via high-pressure hose in spray bar, finally sprayed by high-pressure nozzle.

Moreover, the water entering section includes 22 water inlet pipes, 8 current stabilization casees and 9 fixed links, current stabilization case one end installation water inlet Pipe, other end installation fixed link, wherein water inlet pipe and fixed link are fixedly mounted on base support.

Moreover, the collection algae portion goes out algae pipe including 7 collection algae disks, 10 collection algae disc carriers and 13, wherein collection algae disk is formed on current stabilization Upper box part, and be fixedly connected by collecting algae disc carrier with fixed link and water inlet pipe；The collection algae disk end is formed with out algae pipe, algae slurry By collecting the collection of algae disk and being discharged into algae slurry retracting device by going out algae pipe.

Consolidate moreover, the rotating filter portion includes 11 drainage plates, strainer roller, 30 filter screens, 31 restrictor rings, 29 filter screens Fixed pole and 15 support tugboats, drainage plate are symmetrically formed on filtering net drum both sides；The filtering net drum is by being packed on base Four support tugboat limited supports；The filter screen is installed on filter screen cylinder outer wall, is formed with filter screen and filtering net drum The filter screen fixed link being adapted；Two support tugboats for wherein filtering net drum one end are formed with limiting slot, filter screen rolling 14 position limiting convex rings being adapted with the limiting slot are formed with cylinder.

More clearly to explain the attainable Expected Results of the utility model, a kind of example is provided below：

The utility model process flow chart is as shown in Figure 7：

1st, algae water is entered in current stabilization case by water inlet pipe carries out preliminary current stabilization, while motor is opened and controls strainer roller to revolve Turn.

2nd, power part motor band electric filter roller rotation, so that centrifugal filtration is carried out to the algae water overflowed from current stabilization case, Water purification after filtering is drained into header tank by drainage plate, and which part water purification is expelled directly out from osculum, another part water purification It is passed into booster pump and is pressurized via return pipe, be then passed into via high-pressure hose in spray tube, finally by being formed on spray wheel bar The high-pressure nozzle of lower section sprays, and above the high-pressure nozzle face strainer roller, and can realize the dynamic retractility spray to strainer roller Leaching, effectively improves cleaning effect.

3rd, the algae for being attached to the filtering of strainer drums inside falls into the collection algae disk positioned at current stabilization upper box part after spray cleans In, and via going out algae pipe and be passed into collection algae case to carry out secondary filtration, the dense algae slurry after filtering is at the later stage through going out algae mouthful discharge Reason and processing, which recycle, provides support.

It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function, including intake pump, Rose Box, outlet pipe and go out algae pipe, Wherein algae water is pumped into Rose Box through water inlet and filters, and the water purification after filtering is discharged through outlet pipe, and the algae in Rose Box is starched through going out Algae pipe is discharged, it is characterised in that：Algae water separation device is additionally provided between the intake pump and Rose Box, the algae water separation device bag Base, base support, power part, algae water filtering device and circulating flusher are included, power part is wherein installed on base support, Algae water filtering device is installed on base top, is connected by pipeline with Rose Box, and is driven and rotated by power part, realizes to mistake The algae water filtered in device carries out centrifugal filtration；The filtration apparatus is cylindrical shape, taper or fusiformis；On the algae water filtering device Portion, which is set up, to carry out the circulating flusher of circulation flushing to it.

A kind of 2. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Circulating flusher includes circulation flushing portion and flexible power part, and the circulation flushing portion includes header tank, return pipe, supercharging Pump, high-pressure hose, high-pressure nozzle and spray bar, the header tank are formed on base lower part, which is formed respectively with backwater Hole and osculum, wherein backwater hole are connected by return pipe with booster pump, and osculum directly discharges part clear water；The supercharging Pump is connected by high-pressure hose with spray bar；The flexible power part includes spray bar stent, cam motor, support pulley and consolidates Dead axle block, wherein spray bar stent are packed on base support, and inside is formed with support pulley；It is formed with the spray bar stent Cam motor, the motor output shaft are fixedly connected by fixing axle block with spray bar, spray bar is driven by cam motor, are being propped up Slided on support pulley.

A kind of 3. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Algae water filtering device includes water entering section, collection algae portion and rotating filter portion, wherein rotating filter portion and is rotatably connected on base, institute State water entering section to be packed on base support, and collection algae portion is fixed with above water entering section；The water entering section is arranged on rotation with collection algae portion Turn in filter house.

A kind of 4. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Power part includes motor, driving gear and driven gear, and wherein motor is packed on base support, and motor output end is formed with master Moving gear, the driving gear are engaged with being packed in the driven gear of algae water filtering device end, driven so as to fulfill by motor Strainer roller rotates.

A kind of 5. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Algae slurry retracting device includes collection algae box body, secondary filtration net, algae slurry outlet and algae water outlet pipe, wherein in collection algae box body Portion is formed with filter screen mounting groove, and secondary filtration net is inserted into inside filter screen mounting groove, and part algae slurry is directly starched by algae to be exported Pipe is discharged, and another part algae slurry is passed through after being filtered by secondary filtration net and discharged by algae water outlet pipe.

A kind of 6. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described Spray bar lower part is uniformly formed with multiple high-pressure nozzles, and the clear water in header tank is entered in booster pump by return pipe to pressurize, and passes through It is passed into spray bar by high-pressure hose, is finally sprayed by high-pressure nozzle.

A kind of 7. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described Water entering section includes water inlet pipe, current stabilization case and fixed link, and water inlet pipe is installed in described current stabilization case one end, and the other end installs fixed link, its Middle water inlet pipe and fixed link are fixedly mounted on base support.

A kind of 8. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described Collection algae portion includes collection algae disk, collection algae disc carrier and goes out algae pipe, wherein collection algae disk is formed on current stabilization upper box part, and by collecting algae disc carrier It is fixedly connected with fixed link and water inlet pipe；The collection algae disk end is formed with out algae pipe, and algae slurry is collected and by going out algae by collecting algae disk Pipe is discharged into algae slurry retracting device.

A kind of 9. algae water spin-on filter device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described It is symmetrical that rotating filter portion includes drainage plate, strainer roller, filter screen, restrictor ring, filter screen fixed link and support tugboat, drainage plate It is formed on filtering net drum both sides；The filtering net drum is by four support tugboat limited supports being packed on base；The mistake Strainer is installed on filter screen cylinder outer wall, and the filter screen fixed link being adapted with filtering net drum is formed with filter screen；It is described its Two support tugboats of middle filtering net drum one end are formed with limiting slot, filter and are formed with the limit being adapted with the limiting slot on net drum Position bulge loop.