CN207305616U - A kind of crops drip irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of crops drip irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207305616U
CN207305616U CN201721111946.0U CN201721111946U CN207305616U CN 207305616 U CN207305616 U CN 207305616U CN 201721111946 U CN201721111946 U CN 201721111946U CN 207305616 U CN207305616 U CN 207305616U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control valve
fertilising
water
water main
hollow billet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721111946.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武洪峰
朱梅梅
迟文峰
戚长秋
陈树斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Hong Lian Scientific And Technological Development Co Ltd
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Harbin Hong Lian Scientific And Technological Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721111946.0U priority Critical patent/CN207305616U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207305616U publication Critical patent/CN207305616U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crops drip irrigation system, the containment portion is connected with water main, water pump is from left to right equipped with the water main successively, centrifugal filter, fertilising part, water main control valve, pressure gauge, exhaust apparatus, flowmeter and check valve, the U-shaped pipeline connection that the water main is equipped with fertilising part, the water main control valve is arranged among U-tube road, the water main is connected with branch water pipe, the branch water pipe is connected by hollow billet control valve with hollow billet, the hollow billet is equipped with humidity sensor, the fertilising partial right side is equipped with system control cabinet.The utility model can ensure the identical of crop root system humidity, part is prevented by flood or is suffered from drought, influence crop growth, check valve is set between simultaneity factor water main and branch water pipe, prevent impurity in hollow billet and branch water pipe etc. from entering water main, fertilising part enhances the control of dose using U-tube road access water main, and the degree of automation is high, safety and stability, is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of crops drip irrigation system
Technical field
Agricultural irrigation equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of crops drip irrigation system.
Background technology
Trickle irrigation be using plastic conduit by water by the aperture on diameter about 10mm hollow billets or water dropper be sent to crop root into Row localized irrigation.It is a kind of most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of current drought and water-scarce area, the utilization rate of water is up to 95%.Trickle irrigation Compared with water-saving and yield-increasing effect of the sprinkling irrigation with higher, while fertilising can be combined, improve fertilizer efficiency more than one times.
Existing drip irrigation has very much, but trickle irrigation can not be mostly carried out according to the water needed for different crops, or Since the factors such as soil cause the degree difference of water content consumption between different crops, cause crop growth to differ, influence agriculture The growth of crop, prevents to wait weather to cause impurity etc. to flow back into the main water in drip irrigation system due to raining without effective device The shortcomings of pipe, the control of dose is not accurate enough, and system stability is poor.To solve the above problems, design a kind of crops trickle irrigation System, it is ensured that crop root system humidity it is identical, prevent impurity etc. from entering water main, stability is good.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crops drip irrigation system, it is ensured that the phase of crop root system humidity Together, the advantages of preventing part by flood or suffering from drought, prevent impurity etc. from flowing back into water main, solves crop root system humidity not Together, impurity etc. flows back into the problem of water main influences water quality.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of crops drip irrigation system, including water storage Part, the containment portion are connected with water main, are from left to right equipped with water pump, centrifugal filter on the water main successively, are applied Fertile part, water main control valve, pressure gauge, exhaust apparatus, flowmeter and check valve, the water main are equipped with fertilising part U-shaped pipeline connection, the water main control valve is arranged among U-tube road, and the water main is connected with branch water pipe, described Branch water pipe is connected by hollow billet control valve with hollow billet, and the hollow billet is equipped with humidity sensor, and the fertilising partial right side is set There is system control cabinet, the system control cabinet passes through conducting wire and water pump, centrifugal filter, fertilising control valve, water main control respectively Valve, pressure gauge, flowmeter, hollow billet control valve and humidity sensor processed are electrically connected.
Preferably, the fertilising part is made of U-tube road, fertilising control valve and Fertilizer distributing pail, and the U-tube road is equipped with Apply fertilizer control valve, and Fertilizer distributing pail is equipped with the right side of the fertilising control valve, the Fertilizer distributing pail and U-shaped pipeline connection, in the Fertilizer distributing pail Equipped with agitating device.
Preferably, fertilising control valve, water main control valve and the hollow billet control valve are set to solenoid electric valve.
Preferably, the check valve is arranged to water main and flows to branch water pipe.
Preferably, the hollow billet is equipped with several water droppers.
Preferably, circuit board and intelligent controller are equipped with the system control cabinet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1st, the utility model can ensure the identical of crop root system humidity by system control cabinet and humidity sensor, prevent Part is by flood or suffers from drought, and influences crop growth.
2nd, check valve is set between Tthe utility model system water main and branch water pipe, prevents miscellaneous in hollow billet and branch water pipe Matter etc. enters water main.
3rd, the utility model uses U-tube road, and the part access water main that applies fertilizer is enhanced to the control of dose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model fertilising part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory modular structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1 containment portion, 2 water mains, 3 water pumps, 4 centrifugal filters, 5 fertilising parts, 51U types pipeline, 52 fertilising controls Valve processed, 53 Fertilizer distributing pails, 6 water main control valves, 7 pressure gauges, 8 exhaust apparatus, 9 flowmeters, 10 check valves, 11 branch water pipes, 12 Hollow billet control valve, 13 hollow billets, 14 humidity sensors, 15 system control cabinets.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of crops drip irrigation system, including containment portion 1, the containment portion 1 connect with water main 2 It is logical, water pump 3, centrifugal filter 4, fertilising part 5, water main control valve 6, pressure are from left to right equipped with the water main 2 successively Power table 7, exhaust apparatus 8, flowmeter 9 and check valve 10, the U-tube road 51 that the water main 2 is equipped with fertilising part 5 connect Logical, the water main control valve 6 is arranged among U-tube road 51, and the water main 2 is connected with branch water pipe 11, the branch Water pipe 11 is connected by hollow billet control valve 12 with hollow billet 13, and the hollow billet 13 is equipped with humidity sensor 14, the fertilising part 5 Right side is equipped with system control cabinet 15, and the system control cabinet 15 is controlled by conducting wire and water pump 3, centrifugal filter 4, fertilising respectively Valve 52, water main control valve 6, pressure gauge 7, flowmeter 9, hollow billet control valve 12 and humidity sensor 14 are electrically connected, described to apply Fertile part 5 is made of U-tube road 51, fertilising control valve 52 and Fertilizer distributing pail 53, and the U-tube road 51 is equipped with fertilising control valve 52,52 right side of fertilising control valve is equipped with Fertilizer distributing pail 53, and the Fertilizer distributing pail 53 is connected with U-tube road 51, the Fertilizer distributing pail 53 Interior to be equipped with agitating device, fertilising control valve 52, water main control valve 6 and the hollow billet control valve 12 are set to Electromagnetic Control Valve, the check valve 10 are arranged to water main and flow to branch water pipe, and the hollow billet 13 is equipped with several water droppers, the system control Circuit board and intelligent controller are equipped with cabinet 15 processed.
In use, during branch water pipe 11, hollow billet control valve 12, hollow billet 13 and humidity sensor 14 are placed into the soil, humidity passes The humidity of the neighbouring soil of each hollow billet 13 is delivered to system control cabinet 15 by sensor 14 by conducting wire, the intelligence in system control cabinet 15 The humidity condition for the soil that energy controller is passed out according to humidity sensor 14, control water pump 3, centrifugal filter 4, water main control The opening and closing of valve 6 and hollow billet control valve 12 processed, when humidity is less than setting value, water pump 3, centrifugal filter 4, water main control valve 6 Opened with hollow billet control valve 12, the water extraction in containment portion 1 is entered water main 2 by water pump 3, and water passes through successively along water main 2 Cross centrifugal filter 4, water main control valve 6, pressure gauge 7, exhaust apparatus 8, flowmeter 9 and check valve 10 and enter branch water pipe 11, then enter by branch water pipe 11 in hollow billet 13, the water dropper being equipped with by hollow billet 13 enters in soil;When reaching requirement After humidity, water pump 3, centrifugal filter 4, water main control valve 6 and hollow billet control valve 12 are closed;When needing fertilising, pass through and be Switch board 15 of uniting opens fertilising control valve 52, closes water main control valve 6, and the water and 53 fertilizer of Fertilizer distributing pail in water main 2 flow into U In type pipeline 51, mixed on U-tube road 51, mixed liquid is flow back into water main 2, passes sequentially through pressure gauge 7, exhaust dress To put 8, flowmeter 9, check valve 10, branch water pipe 11, hollow billet control valve 12 and hollow billet 13 and enter soil, fertilising finishes, water pump 3, Centrifugal filter 4, fertilising control valve 52 and hollow billet control valve 12 are closed.
In summary:The agricultural dropleting enemaing system, it is ensured that crop root system humidity it is identical, prevent part by flood or by Drought, influences crop growth, sets check valve between simultaneity factor water main and branch water pipe, prevent in hollow billet and branch water pipe Impurity etc. enters water main, using U-tube road, the part access water main that applies fertilizer is enhanced to the control of dose, automates journey Degree is high, and safety and stability, is worthy to be popularized.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of crops drip irrigation system, including containment portion(1), it is characterised in that:The containment portion(1)With water main (2)Connection, the water main(2)On be from left to right equipped with water pump successively(3), centrifugal filter(4), fertilising part(5), main water Pipe control valve(6), pressure gauge(7), exhaust apparatus(8), flowmeter(9)And check valve(10), the water main(2)With fertilising portion Point(5)The U-tube road being equipped with(51)Connection, the water main control valve(6)It is arranged on U-tube road(51)Centre, the master Water pipe(2)With branch water pipe(11)Connection, the branch water pipe(11)Pass through hollow billet control valve(12)With hollow billet(13)Connection, institute State hollow billet(13)It is equipped with humidity sensor(14), the fertilising part(5)Right side is equipped with system control cabinet(15), the system Switch board(15)Pass through conducting wire and water pump respectively(3), centrifugal filter(4), fertilising control valve(52), water main control valve(6)、 Pressure gauge(7), flowmeter(9), hollow billet control valve(12)And humidity sensor(14)It is electrically connected.
A kind of 2. crops drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilising part(5)By U-tube Road(51), fertilising control valve(52)And Fertilizer distributing pail(53)Composition, the U-tube road(51)It is equipped with fertilising control valve(52), institute State fertilising control valve(52)Right side is equipped with Fertilizer distributing pail(53), the Fertilizer distributing pail(53)With U-tube road(51)Connection, the Fertilizer distributing pail (53)It is interior to be equipped with agitating device.
A kind of 3. crops drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilising control valve(52), it is main Conduit control valve(6)With hollow billet control valve(12)It is set to solenoid electric valve.
A kind of 4. crops drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The check valve(10)Based on setting Water pipe flows to branch water pipe.
A kind of 5. crops drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hollow billet(13)It is equipped with some A water dropper.
A kind of 6. crops drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The system control cabinet(15)Inside set There are circuit board and intelligent controller.
CN201721111946.0U 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of crops drip irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN207305616U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721111946.0U CN207305616U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of crops drip irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721111946.0U CN207305616U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of crops drip irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207305616U true CN207305616U (en) 2018-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721111946.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207305616U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of crops drip irrigation system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207305616U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036887A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-23 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 A kind of good fixed drip irrigation equipment in underground of filter effect for water-saving irrigation
CN110226492A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-13 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 A kind of electric irrigation and drainage system constant irrigation device and method of agricultural
CN117178851A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-08 昆明理工大学 Self-descaling drip irrigation system for dry farming paddy rice

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036887A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-23 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 A kind of good fixed drip irrigation equipment in underground of filter effect for water-saving irrigation
CN110226492A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-13 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 A kind of electric irrigation and drainage system constant irrigation device and method of agricultural
CN117178851A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-08 昆明理工大学 Self-descaling drip irrigation system for dry farming paddy rice

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20180831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee