CN207305442U - A kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler - Google Patents

A kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207305442U
CN207305442U CN201721004502.7U CN201721004502U CN207305442U CN 207305442 U CN207305442 U CN 207305442U CN 201721004502 U CN201721004502 U CN 201721004502U CN 207305442 U CN207305442 U CN 207305442U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
round bale
round
shell
housing
broken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721004502.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周骏文
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Priority to CN201721004502.7U priority Critical patent/CN207305442U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207305442U publication Critical patent/CN207305442U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler,Including broken lever system and round bale system,Broken lever system includes broken bar shell,Feed grass stick,Rotary compressor and stalk cutting conveying appliance,Round bale system includes binding housing,Compression roller and hydraulic pressure roller,Seamless welding forms between broken bar shell and binding housing,Compression roller is installed in binding housing,Hydraulic pressure roller is mounted in the outside of binding housing,Stalk cutting conveying appliance includes drive link and fixed blade,Stalk cutting conveying appliance bottom is equipped with transmission shaft,Drive link is installed on the both ends of shell,Fixed blade is fixedly mounted on drive link,The fixed blade of adjacent two is according to certain angle circumferential arrangement,Rotary compressor includes screw spindle and cylindrical shell,Screw spindle includes taper cylinder and helical blade,Cylindrical shell lower end is equipped with some water outlets,The broken bar shell of cylindrical shell center correspondence position is equipped with water outlet,Realize broken bar cutting and bundling function,Also the function of unloading bundle is realized.

Description

A kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler
Technical field
Technical field of agricultural machinery is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and soil is based on peasant household's decentralized management, according to State Grain Administration's grain information center and China Grain Trade association prediction data shows, China's corn yield in 2013 about reaches 215,000,000 t, and stalk yield is up to 344,000,000 t Left and right, stalk yield increased by 11,200,000 t compared with last year.With the development and progress of China's agricultural, the increase of agricultural crop straw yield, leads Agricultural crop straw has been caused to occur substantial amounts of remaining, and most of stalk is used as bavin burning and cooks, or even directly carried out in field It is simple to burn, the serious waste of resource is so not only caused, but also have very big pollution to environment, influence the health of the mankind. To prevent environmental pollution that peasant brings by crop straw burning, increase the income of peasant, bundling is carried out to maize straw, this Sample is easier to sell, and is conducive to the reasonable utilization of resource, therefore, stores up recycling to the bundling of stalk and seems particularly heavy Will.
But the current round bale baler type in China is less, cannot still meet the needs of domestic market.Domestic application it is large-scale Machine for forming cylindrical bale is based on long adhesive tape type;Small-sized machine for forming cylindrical bale baler carries out agricultural crop straw based on steel rider formula, in China rural area and beats During bundle, master to be applied is exactly this baler, and the major advantage of this baler is simple in structure, and operating efficiency is high, supporting dynamic Power is small, low cost, its major defect is the easy blockage phenomenon in the case where stalk is wetter, so that bundling can not be carried out.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler, In the case where stalk is wetter, the moisture in stalk is gone out using rotary compressor, the situation of blocking is reduced, using corn stalk Stalk smashes bundling and unloads bundle integral structure, beneficial to the storage in later stage, saves space.
Technical solution is a kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler used by the utility model solves its technical problem, Including broken lever system and round bale system, broken lever system includes broken bar shell, feeding grass stick, rotary compressor and Straw Kneading and cuts dress Put, round bale system includes binding housing, compression roller and hydraulic pressure roller, and seamless welding forms between broken bar shell and binding housing, ties Tie up and compression roller is installed in housing there are several, compression roller and tight distribution forms the bundled room of cylinder, hydraulic pressure roller is mounted in binding shell The outside of body, stem cutting conveyer include drive link and fixed blade, and the stalk cutting conveying appliance bottom is equipped with transmission Axis, drive link are installed on the both ends of shell, and fixed blade is fixedly mounted on drive link, and fixed blade one end is equipped with mounting hole, The fixed blade of adjacent two includes tapered cylinders and helical blade, institute according to certain angle circumferential arrangement, the screw spindle Helical blade is stated on tapered cylinders, the big end of pitch from the tapered cylinders of the helical blade is incremented by small end, The broken bar shell of the cylindrical shell lower end and correspondence position is equipped with water outlet.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, the compression roller is made of some rotation axis, the rotation Shaft is fixed by screw and round bale housing outer surface.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, the upper end of the round bale housing passes through hinge by two pieces of iron plates Hingedly form, the bottom righthand side of the round bale housing is separable.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, the hydraulic pressure roller is made of hydraulic stem and fixing groove, institute Hydraulic stem is stated to be fixedly mounted in fixing groove.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the utility model, the feeding grass stick is made of slideway roller and elastic claw, The elastic claw is fixedly mounted on slideway roller, two layers above and below point.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The new round bale baler can be realized to comparing The dehumidifying of wet maize straw, cutting, bundling and unloads bundle, and simple in structure, function is much, is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model rotary compressor structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model fixed blade structure schematic diagram.
In figure:The broken lever systems of 1-;2- round bale systems;The broken bar shells of 3-;4- feeds grass stick;5- rotary compressors;6- straw Stalk cutting conveying appliance;7- round bale housings;8- compression rollers;9- hydraulic pressure rollers;10- binding mechanisms;11- transmission shafts;12- drive links; 13- fixes blade;14- mounting holes;15- screw spindles;16- cylindrical shells;17- tapered cylinders;18- helical blades;19- water outlets Mouthful;20- hydraulic stems;21- fixing grooves;22- slideway rollers;23- elastic claws.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler, including broken Lever system 1 and round bale system 2, the broken lever system 1 include broken bar shell 3, feeding grass stick 4, rotary compressor 5 and stalk and cut Cut conveying device 6, the round bale system 2 includes round bale housing 7, compression roller 8, hydraulic pressure roller 9 and binding mechanism 10, outside the broken bar Seamless welding forms between shell 3 and circle tie up housing 7, and the compression roller 8 is installed in round bale housing 7, and the compression roller 8 is simultaneously close Distribution forms the bundled room of cylinder, and the hydraulic pressure roller 9 is mounted in the outside of round bale housing 7, and the hydraulic pressure roller 9 is by hydraulic stem 20 and consolidates Determine groove 21 to form, the hydraulic stem 20 is fixedly mounted in fixing groove 21, the 7 lower right side expansible of round bale housing, described to beat Bundle mechanism 10 is arranged on 8 inlet of compression roller.
6 bottom of stalk cutting conveying appliance is equipped with transmission shaft 11, and the feeding extirpator 4 is installed on broken bar shell 3 Inlet, the rotary compressor 5 be installed on feeding extirpator 4 after, the stalk cutting conveying appliance 6 and rotary compressor 5 are connected, and the stalk cutting conveying appliance 6 includes drive link 12 and fixed blade 13, and the drive link 12 is installed on outside broken bar The both ends of shell 3, the fixed blade 13 are fixedly mounted on drive link 12, and described fixed 13 one end of blade is equipped with mounting hole 14, The mounting hole 14 is socketed on drive link 12, and the fixed blade 13 is several, in quadrangle, and adjacent two fixations Blade 13 is according to certain angle circumferential arrangement.The rotary compressor 5 includes screw spindle 15 and cylindrical shell 16, described spiral Main shaft 15 includes tapered cylinders 17 and helical blade 18, and the helical blade 18 is installed on tapered cylinders 17, the helical-blade The big end of the pitch of piece 18 from the tapered cylinders 17 is incremented by small end, the broken bar of 16 lower end of cylindrical shell and correspondence position Shell 3 is equipped with water outlet 19.
Preferably, the compression roller 8 is rotatable, and is fixed by screw and 7 outer surface of round bale housing, detachably, Facilitate the maintenance and cleaning in later stage.
Preferably, the upper end of the round bale housing 7 is hingedly formed by two pieces of iron plates by hinge, the round bale housing 7 Bottom righthand side be separable, when hydraulic stem is operated, round bale housing 7 can be rotated by chain, reduce kinetic energy rejection.
Preferably, the feeding grass stick 4 is made of slideway roller 22 and elastic claw 23, and the elastic claw 23 is fixedly mounted on On slideway roller 22, two layers above and below point, prevent maize straw from beating arch situation into fashionable appearance.
The technical solution of the utility model is:The power of tractor is transmitted to each work department of round bale baler step by step Part.To ensure that transmission efficiency round bale baler complete machine uses chain drive, harvested maize straw is placed on feeding extirpator 4 On, then under the gearing of feeding extirpator 4, maize straw enters rotary compressor 5, the spiral shell in the rotary compressor 5 Rotation main shaft 15 rotates always, with increasing for the maize straw entered in rotary compressor 5, pressure of the helical blade 18 to stalk Constantly increase, the moisture in stalk is constantly compressed, and reaches the effect for removing moisture in stalk, while stalk is fractureed, and is reduced Because infringement of the stalk hard section to fixed blade, prevents from blocking when bundling, is done if cylindrical shell 16 has The mouth of a river, can discharge the moisture extruded in stalk, cut stalk using stalk cutting conveying appliance (6), prevent stalk It is too long to cause to be not easy bundling, the structure of blade 13 is fixed using quadrangle, faster, effect is more preferable for cutting speed, reaches energy saving Effect, the maize straw after chopping enter bundled room by transmission shaft 11, under the action of bundled indoor compression roller 8 is rotated and rubbed with the hands, Stalk constantly rolls and rolls up big bale.Completely attach to and reach with the round bale housing 7 above bundled room when stalk arrives greatly During certain density, the Auto-regulating System of Density of Heavy Medium mechanism controls Da Sheng mechanisms 10 in bundled outdoor left side start to carry out wiring to bale, around knot Hydraulic pressure roller 9 is manipulated after beam and opens 7 discharging of round bale housing.
Being mainly characterized by for the utility model, simple in structure, function integrates, by rotary compressor by the water in stalk Point discharge, while rhabdion squeezed short, reduces mechanical failure, prevents from blocking, while stalk cutting conveying appliance squeezes straw cutting Pressure roller forms round bale, and binding mechanism carries out bundling, and the realization of hydraulic pressure roller is operated after the completion of bundling and unloads bundle function, collects cutting and grinding, shape Bundle is unloaded in one into round bale, it is simple in structure, it is multiple functional, it is worthy to be popularized.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler, including broken lever system (1) and round bale system (2), it is characterised in that:It is described Broken lever system (1) includes broken bar shell (3), feeding grass stick (4), rotary compressor (5) and stalk cutting conveying appliance (6), The round bale system (2) includes round bale housing (7), compression roller (8), hydraulic pressure roller (9) and binding mechanism (10), the broken bar shell (3) and circle tie up housing (7) between seamless welding form, the compression roller (8) be installed on round bale housing (7) in, the compression roller (8) and tight distribution forms the bundled room of cylinder, and the hydraulic pressure roller (9) is mounted in the outside of round bale housing (7), the round bale housing (7) lower right side expansible, the binding mechanism (10) are arranged on compression roller (8) inlet.
Stalk cutting conveying appliance (6) bottom is equipped with transmission shaft (11), and the transmission shaft (11) is fixedly mounted on outside broken bar Shell (3) bottom, the feeding extirpator (4) are installed on the inlet of broken bar shell (3), and the rotary compressor (5) is installed on After feeding extirpator (4), the stalk cutting conveying appliance (6) is connected with rotary compressor (5), the stalk cutting conveying dress Putting (6) includes drive link (12) and fixed blade (13), and the drive link (12) is installed on the both ends of broken bar shell (3), described Fixed blade (13) is fixedly mounted on drive link (12), and described fixed blade (13) one end is equipped with mounting hole (14), the peace Dress hole (14) is socketed on drive link (12), and the fixed blade (13) is several, in quadrangle, and adjacent two fixations Blade (13) is according to certain angle circumferential arrangement.The rotary compressor (5) includes screw spindle (15) and cylindrical shell (16), The screw spindle (15) includes tapered cylinders (17) and helical blade (18), and the helical blade (18) is installed on tapered cylinders (17) on, the big end of pitch from the tapered cylinders (17) of the helical blade (18) is incremented by small end, the cylindrical shell (16) lower end is equipped with some water outlets, while the broken bar shell (3) of cylindrical shell (16) center correspondence position is equipped with water outlet, institute It is in funnel-form to state water outlet.
A kind of 2. cornstalk harvest round bundle baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compression roller (8) It is rotatable, and fixed by screw and round bale housing (7) outer surface.
A kind of 3. cornstalk harvest round bundle baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The round bale housing (7) upper end is hingedly formed by two pieces of iron plates by hinge, and the bottom righthand side of the round bale housing (7) is separable.
A kind of 4. cornstalk harvest round bundle baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic pressure roller (9) It is made of hydraulic stem (20) and fixing groove (21), the hydraulic stem (20) is fixedly mounted in fixing groove (21).
A kind of 5. cornstalk harvest round bundle baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding grass stick (4) it is made of slideway roller (22) and elastic claw (23), the elastic claw (23) is fixedly mounted on slideway roller (22), is divided to upper and lower two Layer.
CN201721004502.7U 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler Expired - Fee Related CN207305442U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721004502.7U CN207305442U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721004502.7U CN207305442U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of cornstalk harvest round bundle baler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207305442U true CN207305442U (en) 2018-05-04

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314190A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-05 灵璧县泰顺机械有限公司 Double-bundle bundling machine
CN114097441A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-01 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Maize silage preparation facilities convenient to transportation
CN114303654A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Grass poking and prepressing device and feeding equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314190A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-05 灵璧县泰顺机械有限公司 Double-bundle bundling machine
CN114097441A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-01 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Maize silage preparation facilities convenient to transportation
CN114097441B (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-03-10 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Maize silage preparation facilities convenient to transportation
CN114303654A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Grass poking and prepressing device and feeding equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20190811