CN207284102U - A kind of orchard weeder - Google Patents
A kind of orchard weeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207284102U CN207284102U CN201721268826.1U CN201721268826U CN207284102U CN 207284102 U CN207284102 U CN 207284102U CN 201721268826 U CN201721268826 U CN 201721268826U CN 207284102 U CN207284102 U CN 207284102U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weeder
- fixed disk
- subsoiling
- connecting rod
- forearm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is related to a kind of orchard weeder.The orchard weeder, including frame body, weeder, limit deep device, subsoiling device, control device and hitch frame；Frame body includes forearm, postbrachium, linking arm and hollow steel connecting rod, weeder, the deep device of limit and subsoiling device are respectively 2 groups, and it is located at the both sides of linking arm respectively, weeder includes cover for seat, rotate fixed plate, keep away an oil cylinder, rotating fixed disk, weeding knife fixed disk, weeding knife, angle fixed plate, touch bar fixed disk and touching bar, weeding knife is strip, it is and parallel to the ground, touching bar is arc, the deep device of limit includes gauge wheel, subsoiling device includes subsoiling colter, control device includes air cooler, hydraulic valve and reversal valve, hitch frame is located on forearm.Using the present apparatus, it can be achieved that the weeding of shallow surface operates, while fruit tree is avoided, do not injure the root of fruit tree, weeding ratio is high, and safe operation is reliable, economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is related to a kind of weeder for being used to remove weeds in orchard.
Background technology
The spacing of fruit tree is larger in orchard, is extremely suitable for weed growth, and substantial amounts of weeds seriously affected fruit tree product,
Service life and the quality of fruit, and then the economic benefit of grower is have impact on, therefore, orchard weeding is important in orchard operation
Work.,, deeply will be miscellaneous into soil during weeding frequently with the hay knife of disc type in existing orchard weeder
Even root removes grass, but this weeding system easily injures the root of orchard implants, influences the yield of fruit tree, and weeds
Vitality is stronger, and slightly remaining root can also continue to grow, thus is also required to constantly spend manpower and materials to go processing fruit
Weeds in garden.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of orchard weeder, effectively removes the weeds in orchard, weeding ratio
Height, does not injure the root of fruit tree, is effectively increased the yield of fruit tree and the quality of fruit, increases the economic benefit of grower.
The utility model solve above-mentioned technical problem technical solution be：
A kind of orchard weeder, including frame body, weeder, limit deep device, subsoiling device, control device and traction
Frame；
Frame body is rhs-structure, including the forearm and postbrachium being arranged in parallel, and further includes the company of connection forearm and postbrachium
Connect arm；The inside of forearm and postbrachium is cased with hollow steel connecting rod, forearm, postbrachium and the hollow steel connecting rod for being respectively sleeved in its inside respectively
Between be provided with amplitude modulation oil cylinder；
The deep device of weeder, limit and subsoiling device are respectively 2 groups, and are located at the both sides of linking arm respectively, wherein, 1
The deep device of group weeder, limit and subsoiling device are installed on the hollow steel connecting rod being sleeved on inside forearm successively, 1 group of weeding dress
Put, limit deep device and subsoiling device and be installed on successively on the hollow steel connecting rod being sleeved on inside postbrachium, limit deep device, subsoiling device and
Weeder in the vertical direction is arranged in order along from the forearm direction that arm extends backward；
Weeder include cover for seat, rotation fixed plate, keep away an oil cylinder, rotating fixed disk, weeding knife fixed disk, weeding knife,
Angle fixed plate, touching bar fixed disk and touching bar；Cover for seat is installed on hollow steel connecting rod, and rotation fixed plate passes through seat board and seat
Set connection, the one end for rotating fixed plate are connected with by oil cylinder seat and keep away an oil cylinder, and the other end is connected with rotation by bearing and fixes
Disk, keeps away an oil cylinder, rotating fixed disk, weeding knife fixed disk and is sequentially connected, weeding knife is connected by connecting rod with weeding knife fixed disk；
Angle fixed plate is connected by seat board with cover for seat, and touching bar fixed disk is connected by spring with angle fixed plate, and touching bar passes through
Connecting rod is connected with touching bar fixed disk；Touching bar fixed disk is connected by bearing with rotating fixed disk；Touch the terrain clearance of bar
More than the terrain clearance of weeding knife, weeding knife is strip, and placement parallel to the ground, touching bar are curved rod structure；
The deep device of limit includes gauge wheel, and gauge wheel is connected by connector with hollow steel connecting rod；
Subsoiling device includes subsoiling colter, and subsoiling colter is connected by connector with hollow steel connecting rod；
Control device includes air cooler, hydraulic valve and reversal valve, and air cooler and hydraulic valve are 1, and respectively positioned at company
Connect on arm and postbrachium, air cooler is connected by pipeline with hydraulic valve, and reversal valve is 2, and is located at the rotation of weeder respectively
On fixed disk, air cooler is connected with reversal valve respectively by pipeline, and hydraulic valve, reversal valve and weeder keep away an oil cylinder successively
Connected by hose；
Amplitude modulation oil cylinder is connected by hydraulic oil pipe with hydraulic valve；
Hitch frame is located on the forearm of frame body.
The orchard weeder, the length of weeding knife is 30cm~50cm；Dust cover is provided with above hydraulic valve；Its size
For：Length 3m~5m, height 1m~2m, width 1m~2m.
Using having the beneficial effect that for the utility model orchard weeder, in weeder the connection of each component coordinate and adopt
With the weeding knife of strip, 2~3 centimetres of soil can be entered, the weeding operation in shallow surface is realized, can effectively go to cut weeds,
And the root of fruit tree is not injured；Weeding knife can be made effectively to avoid fruit tree using touching bar, further protect the safety of fruit tree；Control
The use of device processed can make weeding knife, touching bar accurately carry out weeding work, avoid injuring fruit tree；Amplitude modulation oil cylinder can make weeding
The width of device is arbitrarily adjusted, and is applicable in the orchard of different fruit tree spacing；Subsoiling colter can the soil that rolled of effectively loose gauge wheel
Earth, further beneficial to the operation work of weeding knife；Weeding ratio is high, and herbicidal effect is good, and safe operation is reliable, gives planting fruit trees person
Bring considerable economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model orchard weeder；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model orchard weeder；
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the utility model orchard weeder；
Fig. 4 is the left view of the utility model orchard weeder.
Coding in attached drawing is respectively：1 is frame body, and 1-1 is forearm, and 1-2 is postbrachium, and 1-3 is linking arm, and 1-4 is
Hollow steel connecting rod, 1-5 are amplitude modulation oil cylinder；2 be weeder, and 2-1 is cover for seat, and 2-2 is rotation fixed plate, and 2-3 is to keep away an oil cylinder,
2-4 is rotating fixed disk, and 2-5 is weeding knife fixed disk, and 2-6 is weeding knife, and 2-7 is angle fixed plate, and 2-8 fixes for touching bar
Disk, 2-9 are touching bar；3 are limited deep device, and 3-1 is gauge wheel；4 be subsoiling device, and 4-1 is subsoiling colter；5 devices in order to control,
5-1 is air cooler, and 5-2 is hydraulic valve, and 5-3 is reversal valve；6 be hitch frame.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of orchard weeder, including the deep device 3 of frame body 1, weeder 2, limit, subsoiling
Device 4, control device 5 and hitch frame 6；Frame body 1 is rhs-structure, including the forearm 1-1 and postbrachium 1-2 being arranged in parallel,
Further include the linking arm 1-3 of connection forearm 1-1 and postbrachium 1-2；The inside of forearm 1-1 and postbrachium 1-2 are cased with hollow steel company respectively
Bar 1-4, forearm 1-1, postbrachium 1-2 and it is respectively sleeved between its internal hollow steel connecting rod 1-4 and is provided with amplitude modulation oil cylinder 1-5；Remove
The deep device 3 of careless device 2, limit and subsoiling device 4 are respectively 2 groups, and are located at the both sides of linking arm 1-3 respectively, wherein, 1 group is removed
The deep device 3 of careless device 2, limit and subsoiling device 4 are installed on the hollow steel connecting rod 1-4 being sleeved on inside forearm 1-1 successively, and 1 group is removed
The deep device 3 of careless device 2, limit and subsoiling device 4 are installed on the hollow steel connecting rod 1-4 being sleeved on inside postbrachium 1-2 successively, limit deep dress
Put 3, subsoiling device 4 and 2 in the vertical direction of weeder is arranged in order along from forearm 1-1 to the postbrachium 1-2 directions extended；
Weeder 2 include cover for seat 2-1, rotation fixed plate 2-2, keep away an oil cylinder 2-3, rotating fixed disk 2-4, weeding knife fixed disk 2-5,
Weeding knife 2-6, angle fixed plate 2-7, touching bar fixed disk 2-8 and touching bar 2-9；Cover for seat 2-1 is installed on hollow steel connecting rod 1-4
On, rotation fixed plate 2-2 is connected by seat board with cover for seat 2-1, and one end of rotation fixed plate 2-2 is connected with by oil cylinder seat keeps away stake
Oil cylinder 2-3, the other end are connected with rotating fixed disk 2-4 by bearing, and it is solid to keep away an oil cylinder 2-3, rotating fixed disk 2-4, weeding knife
Price fixing 2-5 is sequentially connected, and weeding knife 2-6 is connected by connecting rod with weeding knife fixed disk 2-5, and the length of weeding knife 2-6 is 40cm；
Angle fixed plate 2-7 is connected by seat board with cover for seat 2-1, and touching bar fixed disk 2-8 is connected by spring and angle fixed plate 2-7
Connect, touching bar 2-9 is connected by connecting rod with touching bar fixed disk 2-8；Touching bar fixed disk 2-8 passes through bearing and rotating fixed disk
2-4 connections；The terrain clearance for touching bar 2-9 is more than the terrain clearance of weeding knife 2-6, and weeding knife 2-6 is strip, and is put down with ground
Row is placed, and touching bar 2-9 is curved rod structure；The deep device 3 of limit includes gauge wheel 3-1, and gauge wheel 3-1 passes through connector and sky
Heart steel connecting rod 1-4 connections；Subsoiling device 4 passes through connector and hollow steel connecting rod 1-4 including subsoiling colter 4-1, subsoiling colter 4-1
Connection；Control device 5 includes air cooler 5-1, hydraulic valve 5-2 and reversal valve 5-3, and air cooler 5-1 and hydraulic valve 5-2 are 1,
And dust cover is provided with above hydraulic valve 5-2, air cooler 5-1 passes through pipeline on linking arm 1-3 and postbrachium 1-2 respectively
It is connected with hydraulic valve 5-2, reversal valve 5-3 is 2, and respectively on the rotating fixed disk 2-4 of weeder 2, air cooler 5-1
It is connected respectively with reversal valve 5-3 by pipeline, an oil cylinder 2-3 that keeps away for hydraulic valve 5-2, reversal valve 5-3 and weeder 2 leads to successively
Cross hose connection；Amplitude modulation oil cylinder 1-5 is connected by hydraulic oil pipe with hydraulic valve 5-2；Hitch frame 6 is located at the forearm of frame body 1
On 1-1.
The orchard weeder, its size are：Length 3.7m, height 1.3m, width 1.3m.
The operating process of the utility model orchard weeder is to be connected dragger with weeder by hitch frame 6, will lead
The hydraulic system for drawing machine is connected by pipeline with hydraulic valve 5-2, is travelled forward with the whole weeder of mobile drive of dragger,
Control weeding knife 2-6 to enter the depth of soil by gauge wheel 3-1 first, then pass through the loose gauge wheel 3-1 of subsoiling colter 4-1
The soil pressed through, then by touching the cooperation of bar 2-9 and weeding knife 2-6, that is, touch the fruit tree in bar 2-9 avoidance orchard, weeding
Knife 2-6 goes to cut weeds, and realizes the purpose for removing weeds in orchard；Amplitude modulation oil cylinder 1-5 adjust weeder 2, the deep device 3 of limit,
The spacing of subsoiling device 4, suitable for the occasion of different fruit tree spacing.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of orchard weeder, it is characterised in that including frame body (1), weeder (2), the deep device (3) of limit, subsoiling
Device (4), control device (5) and hitch frame (6)；
The frame body (1) is rhs-structure, including the forearm (1-1) and postbrachium (1-2) being arranged in parallel, before further including connection
The linking arm (1-3) of arm (1-1) and postbrachium (1-2)；The inside of the forearm (1-1) and postbrachium (1-2) is cased with hollow steel respectively
Connecting rod (1-4), the forearm (1-1), postbrachium (1-2) and being respectively sleeved between its internal hollow steel connecting rod (1-4) are provided with
Amplitude modulation oil cylinder (1-5)；
The weeder (2), the deep device (3) of limit and subsoiling device (4) are respectively 2 groups, and are located at linking arm (1-3) respectively
Both sides, wherein, 1 group of weeder (2), the deep device (3) of limit and subsoiling device (4) are installed on that to be sleeved on forearm (1-1) interior successively
On the hollow steel connecting rod (1-4) in portion, 1 group of weeder (2), the deep device (3) of limit and subsoiling device (4) are installed on after being sleeved on successively
On the internal hollow steel connecting rod (1-4) of arm (1-2), limit deep device (3), subsoiling device (4) and the weeder (2) are vertical
It is arranged in order on direction along from forearm (1-1) to the direction that postbrachium (1-2) extends；
The weeder (2) includes cover for seat (2-1), rotation fixed plate (2-2), keeps away an oil cylinder (2-3), rotating fixed disk (2-
4), weeding knife fixed disk (2-5), weeding knife (2-6), angle fixed plate (2-7), touching bar fixed disk (2-8) and touching bar (2-
9)；The cover for seat (2-1) is installed on hollow steel connecting rod (1-4), and the rotation fixed plate (2-2) passes through seat board and cover for seat (2-
1) connect, one end of the rotation fixed plate (2-2) is connected with by oil cylinder seat keeps away an oil cylinder (2-3), and the other end passes through bearing
Rotating fixed disk (2-4) is connected with, it is described to keep away an oil cylinder (2-3), rotating fixed disk (2-4), weeding knife fixed disk (2-5) successively
Connection, the weeding knife (2-6) are connected by connecting rod with weeding knife fixed disk (2-5)；The angle fixed plate (2-7) passes through seat
Plate is connected with cover for seat (2-1), and the touching bar fixed disk (2-8) is connected by spring with angle fixed plate (2-7), the touching
Bar (2-9) is connected by connecting rod with touching bar fixed disk (2-8)；The touching bar fixed disk (2-8) is solid with rotation by bearing
Price fixing (2-4) connects；The terrain clearance of the touching bar (2-9) is more than the terrain clearance of weeding knife (2-6), the weeding knife
(2-6) is strip, and placement parallel to the ground, and the touching bar (2-9) is curved rod structure；
The deep device (3) of limit includes gauge wheel (3-1), and the gauge wheel (3-1) passes through connector and hollow steel connecting rod (1-4)
Connection；
The subsoiling device (4) includes subsoiling colter (4-1), and the subsoiling colter (4-1) passes through connector and hollow steel connecting rod
(1-4) is connected；
The control device (5) includes air cooler (5-1), hydraulic valve (5-2) and reversal valve (5-3), the air cooler (5-1) and
Hydraulic valve (5-2) is 1, and respectively on linking arm (1-3) and postbrachium (1-2), the air cooler (5-1) passes through pipeline
It is connected with hydraulic valve (5-2), the reversal valve (5-3) is 2, and is located at the rotating fixed disk (2-4) of weeder (2) respectively
On, the air cooler (5-1) is connected with reversal valve (5-3) respectively by pipeline, the hydraulic valve (5-2), reversal valve (5-3) and
An oil cylinder (2-3) of keeping away for weeder (2) passes sequentially through hose connection；
The amplitude modulation oil cylinder (1-5) is connected by hydraulic oil pipe with hydraulic valve (5-2)；
The hitch frame (6) is located on the forearm (1-1) of frame body (1).
2. a kind of orchard weeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the weeding knife (2-6) is 30cm
~50cm.
3. a kind of orchard weeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with above the hydraulic valve (5-2)
Dust cover.
4. a kind of orchard weeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its size is：Length 3m~5m, height 1m~
2m, width 1m~2m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721268826.1U CN207284102U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of orchard weeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721268826.1U CN207284102U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of orchard weeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207284102U true CN207284102U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62441036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721268826.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207284102U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of orchard weeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207284102U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109661892A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-23 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | It is a kind of with the blade mowing-apparatus for dialling careless disk |
| CN110476595A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-22 | 宁夏科乐农业装备有限公司 | A kind of automatic evacuation weeder |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201721268826.1U patent/CN207284102U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109661892A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-23 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | It is a kind of with the blade mowing-apparatus for dialling careless disk |
| CN109661892B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2024-04-30 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Knife type grass cutting device with grass pulling disc |
| CN110476595A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-22 | 宁夏科乐农业装备有限公司 | A kind of automatic evacuation weeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180501 |