Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of road structure, it is advantageous that, foot and drainage performance can be massaged
It is good, it can prevent people from skidding to fall down.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of road structure, includes the draining brick of mutual split, further includes the rainwater collection packaging being arranged on below draining brick
Put, the draining brick includes including top layer, hydrophobic layer, drainage layer, supporting layer successively from top to bottom, and the upper surface on the top layer is set
Massage block is equipped with, the top layer is provided with some permeable holes, and the hydrophobic layer includes cobblestone.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, massage block can massage the foot of people on garden path of walking, rain
Water can flow into hydrophobic layer from the permeable hole on top layer, and rainwater is tentatively filtered by the cobblestone in hydrophobic layer, then by dredging
Water layer enters drainage layer, and rainwater is further filtered.Supporting layer is entered by drainage layer again, supporting layer can integrally play draining brick
Supporting role.Rainwater continues to flow downward, and outflow draining brick enters in rain collector, so as to be collected profit to rainwater
With.Thus, rainwater can be quickly discharged into rain collector through draining brick, and road drainage is functional, will not be in massage block
Rainwater is retained in gap.When people are walking on the road, it can prevent skidding from falling down.
Preferably, the massage block is the convex block of strip, it is arc at the top of the massage block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, massage block can massage the foot for the people on garden path that walks,
Meanwhile the top of massage block is set for arc, guiding role can be played to rainwater, when rainwater is fallen at the top of massage block, edge is pressed
Rub and flow in the gap between massage block at the top of block, prevent rainwater from accumulating at the top of massage block.
Preferably, the filtering material further includes the active carbon particle being filled in the gap of cobblestone.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the active carbon particle set in cobblestone gap, active carbon particle is to rainwater
In impurity there is adsorption cleaning, the harmful substance in water is adsorbed, easy to the recycling after rainwater-collecting, simultaneously because living
Property charcoal particle is arranged in the gap between cobblestone, abundant with contacting rain water, good to the absorption purifying effect of impurity.
Preferably, being evenly equipped with some holes on the supporting layer, described hole is in cellular.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of a large amount of holes makes supporting layer have good water penetration, meanwhile, honeycomb
The hole of shape causes supporting layer to have stronger structural strength, thus, supporting layer draining brick is played to supporting role.
Preferably, being provided with drainage layer below the hydrophobic layer, the drainage layer includes the geotextiles of some stackings.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drainage layer can further filter the rainwater after preliminary filtering,
Fine sand, small crushed stone in effectively catching rainwater etc., the active carbon particle being also prevented from hydrophobic layer are dropped into supporting layer, block branch
Support the hole of layer.
Preferably, the draining brick further includes the reservoir bed being arranged on below supporting layer, the reservoir bed is by high water absorption
Resin filling forms.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the reservoir bed formed by the filling of high hydroscopic resin material, can absorb substantial amounts of
Moisture, when rainfall is less, moisture can be fully absorbed by reservoir bed;When rainfall is excessive, partial moisture is inhaled by reservoir bed
Receive, unnecessary moisture is drained into the collection device of rainwater.When dry weather, the moisture stored in reservoir bed can be along support
Layer, hydrophobic layer and draining brick top layer are evaporated in neighbouring dry air, are improved the humidity of dry air, are made environment more
Suitable people play.Meanwhile reservoir bed can make to keep certain humidity inside draining brick, make draining brick will not be because of the change of humidity
And dimensionally occur significantly to change.
Preferably, the rain collector includes collecting pipe and the drainpipe connected with collecting pipe, the drainpipe
It is connected in the cistern in park.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rainwater-collecting convergence after the filtering of collecting pipe draining brick discharge is got up, and is led to
The cistern that drainpipe is discharged into park is crossed, facilitates rain water reuse, has saved water resource.
Preferably, fluted and fin is arranged at intervals on the side wall of the draining brick, the adjacent draining brick phase interfix
Connect cooperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the side wall of adjacent drainage channel brick cooperates, and adjacent draining brick, which is mutually inserted, matches somebody with somebody
Close, mutually compress, improve the stability of road structure, prevent the draining brick in road structure from lifting easily to path formation
Impact.
Preferably, being provided with expansion joint between the adjacent draining brick, rubber pad is provided with the expansion joint.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of expansion joint and rubber pad, can prevent from producing between the side wall of adjacent drainage channel brick
Raw gap is excessive, prevents that pedestrian from tripping when going to the gap location of draining brick or the heel of Ms's high-heeled shoes is caught in.Due to rubber
Pad has certain elasticity, draining brick because temperature change with humidity changeable volume when, prevent the direct contact squeeze of draining brick
And damage is produced, and then influence the service life of road.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, by draining brick top layer, supporting layer, hydrophobic layer and the jagged setting of side wall, draining brick can be made to keep certain
Structural strength, while can prevent rainwater from accumulating again, garden path is kept drying;
2nd, by the setting of the reservoir bed of draining brick, when rainfall is less, moisture can be fully absorbed by reservoir bed;When
When rainfall is excessive, partial moisture is absorbed by reservoir bed, and unnecessary moisture is drained into the collection device of rainwater.Work as dry weather
When, the moisture stored in reservoir bed can be evaporated to along supporting layer, hydrophobic layer and draining brick top layer in neighbouring dry air, carried
The high humidity of dry air, makes the more suitable people of environment play;
3rd, by the setting of the collection device of rainwater, by the rainwater after filtering, convergence is got up, and is discharged into the water storage in park
Pond, realizes the collection and utilization of rainwater, has saved water resource, environmentally protective.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Refer to the attached drawing 1, a kind of road structure, includes the draining bricks 1 of some pieces of mutual splits.
By four circumferential intermediate recess, the top layer 11 of draining brick 1 is vertically arranged with massage block 111, presses on the top layer 11 of draining brick 1
The strip convex block that the block 111 that rubs is vertically arranged, the top of massage block 111 is arc.The peak of some massage blocks 111 is located
In same level so that the absolute altitude of different massage blocks 111 is essentially identical.111 one side of massage block can be to human foot
Massage effect is played in portion, on the other hand, guiding role is also functioned to for rainwater.When rainy, the rain at the top of massage block 111 is fallen on
Water is flowed on top layer 11 along the top of massage block 111.
Top layer 11 is provided with permeable hole 112 in the gap location of massage block 111.The lower section on top layer 11 is provided with hydrophobic layer 12, dredges
Water layer 12 includes cobblestone 121 and the active carbon particle 122 being filled in the gap of cobblestone 121.Rainwater is flowed to from top layer 11
After hydrophobic layer 12, when by cobblestone 121, big impurity is blocked by cobblestone 121, is flowing through the mistake of active carbon particle 122
Cheng Zhong, active carbon particle 122 carry out adsorption cleaning to rainwater.
The lower section of hydrophobic layer 12 is provided with drainage layer 13, and drainage layer 13 is folded by multilayer geotextile layer and formed.Under drainage layer 13
Side is provided with supporting layer 14, and supporting layer 14 mainly pours filling by pervious concrete and forms, and is evenly distributed with supporting layer 14 a large amount of
Hole, hole is in cellular.Thus, supporting layer 14 has good water penetration, while also has stronger intensity.
When rainy, rainwater can flow into drainage layer 13 rapidly from the top layer 11 in gardens by permeable hole 112, then have drainage layer
13 rapid inflow supporting layers 14, and continue to flow into lower floor from supporting layer 14.Supporting layer 14 is overall to draining brick 1 to play support work
With.When moisture flows through drainage layer 13, remaining less impurity continues to filter by geotextiles in rainwater, meanwhile, geotextiles
Active carbon particle 122 in hydrophobic layer 12 is prevented to fall into supporting layer 14, so as to block the hole of supporting layer 14.
The lower section of supporting layer 14 is provided with reservoir bed 15, and reservoir bed 15 is mainly made of the filling of high hydroscopic resin material, thus,
Reservoir bed 15 can adsorb substantial amounts of moisture.
The lower section of reservoir bed 15 is provided with the rain collector 2 of umbrella, and rain collector 2 includes being arranged at draining brick bottom
The collecting pipe 21 in portion and the drainpipe 22 connected with collecting pipe 21.Collecting pipe 21 is in umbrella, and width is gradually reduced from top to bottom.Row
Water pipe 22 is arranged at the lower section of collecting pipe 21, and rainwater is collected in the cistern 4 being connected in park, facilitates rainwater
Recycle.
Draining brick 1 is formed by the compacting of pressurizeing of hydrophobic layer 12, drainage layer 13, supporting layer 14, reservoir bed 15, the side of draining brick 1
Wall 16 forms groove 161 and fin 162 by polishing, and groove 161 is arranged at intervals with fin 162, the side wall 16 of adjacent drainage channel brick 1
Mutual cooperation grafting.Expansion joint 3 is formed between the side wall 16 of adjacent drainage channel brick 1, the rubber pad 31 of strip is inserted into expansion joint 3.
Rubber pad 31 is architectural engineering rubber, and rubber pad 31 is set by the extruding of adjacent drainage channel brick along groove 161 and fin 162.Rubber
Rubber cushion 31 can make the cooperation of draining brick 1 even closer.In the case of temperature and humidity difference, draining brick 1 can occur certain
Deformation, extruding or separation between each other, since rubber pad 31 has certain elasticity, rubber pad 31 is squeezed to adjacent drainage channel brick 1
Pressure or separation can play the role of buffering, prevent 1 direct contact squeeze of draining brick and produce damage, or between adjacent drainage channel brick 1
Gap is excessive, and debris enters in expansion joint 3, and then influences the service life of road.
When rainfall is less, rainwater can directly be absorbed by reservoir bed 15;When rainfall is excessive, part rainwater is by water storage
Layer 15 absorbs, and unnecessary rainwater is flowed in the cistern 4 in park by collecting pipe 2.Since reservoir bed 15 can store large quantity of moisture,
When dry weather, the moisture stored in reservoir bed 15 can be along drainage layer 13,1 top layer of hydrophobic layer 12, supporting layer 14 and draining brick
11 are evaporated in neighbouring dry air, improve the humidity of dry air, the more suitable people of environment is played.Meanwhile store up
Water layer 15 can make the inside of draining brick 1 keep certain humidity, reduce the change that draining brick 1 dimensionally occurs by humidity change
Change, prevent that draining brick 1 is cracked in use, improve the stability of 1 structure of draining brick, so as to improve road knot
The stability of structure entirety.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, it is not the limitation to the utility model, ability
Field technique personnel as needed can make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.