CN207277122U - A kind of road structure - Google Patents

A kind of road structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207277122U
CN207277122U CN201721133133.1U CN201721133133U CN207277122U CN 207277122 U CN207277122 U CN 207277122U CN 201721133133 U CN201721133133 U CN 201721133133U CN 207277122 U CN207277122 U CN 207277122U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
road structure
draining brick
structure according
brick
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CN201721133133.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建国
姚辉
颜聪聪
单小青
陈丰
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Tongxin Eco Environment Technology Co ltd
TONGXIN ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Letter Garden Construction Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to urban construction field, more particularly to a kind of road structure, solves garden path of the prior art, massage can be played the role of to foot when walking, but the gardens path after raining is had in the gap that many ponding are stored between cobblestone, cause road wet and slippery, people walk up, and there is a situation where the problem of falling down of skidding.A kind of its key points of the technical solution are that road structure, include the draining brick of some mutually splits, the draining brick includes top layer, supporting layer, hydrophobic layer, the upper surface on the top layer is provided with massage block, the top layer is provided with some permeable holes, the draining brick cooperates, and rain collector is provided with below the draining brick.Reach that this road structure can massage foot and drainage performance is good, while rainwater can be collected again, energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.

Description

A kind of road structure
Technical field
Urban construction field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of road structure.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of people's living standard, park becomes more and more important playground.Generally spread in park Equipped with gardens path, common gardens path is first by the use of concreting as matrix, before concrete solidifies completely, by cobblestone It is irregular to be embedded into matrix.
This garden path when walking can play the role of foot massage, but the gardens path meeting after raining Have in the gap that many ponding are stored between cobblestone, cause road wet and slippery, people, which walk up, easily to be occurred to skid what is fallen down Situation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of road structure, it is advantageous that, foot and drainage performance can be massaged It is good, it can prevent people from skidding to fall down.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of road structure, includes the draining brick of mutual split, further includes the rainwater collection packaging being arranged on below draining brick Put, the draining brick includes including top layer, hydrophobic layer, drainage layer, supporting layer successively from top to bottom, and the upper surface on the top layer is set Massage block is equipped with, the top layer is provided with some permeable holes, and the hydrophobic layer includes cobblestone.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, massage block can massage the foot of people on garden path of walking, rain Water can flow into hydrophobic layer from the permeable hole on top layer, and rainwater is tentatively filtered by the cobblestone in hydrophobic layer, then by dredging Water layer enters drainage layer, and rainwater is further filtered.Supporting layer is entered by drainage layer again, supporting layer can integrally play draining brick Supporting role.Rainwater continues to flow downward, and outflow draining brick enters in rain collector, so as to be collected profit to rainwater With.Thus, rainwater can be quickly discharged into rain collector through draining brick, and road drainage is functional, will not be in massage block Rainwater is retained in gap.When people are walking on the road, it can prevent skidding from falling down.
Preferably, the massage block is the convex block of strip, it is arc at the top of the massage block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, massage block can massage the foot for the people on garden path that walks, Meanwhile the top of massage block is set for arc, guiding role can be played to rainwater, when rainwater is fallen at the top of massage block, edge is pressed Rub and flow in the gap between massage block at the top of block, prevent rainwater from accumulating at the top of massage block.
Preferably, the filtering material further includes the active carbon particle being filled in the gap of cobblestone.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the active carbon particle set in cobblestone gap, active carbon particle is to rainwater In impurity there is adsorption cleaning, the harmful substance in water is adsorbed, easy to the recycling after rainwater-collecting, simultaneously because living Property charcoal particle is arranged in the gap between cobblestone, abundant with contacting rain water, good to the absorption purifying effect of impurity.
Preferably, being evenly equipped with some holes on the supporting layer, described hole is in cellular.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of a large amount of holes makes supporting layer have good water penetration, meanwhile, honeycomb The hole of shape causes supporting layer to have stronger structural strength, thus, supporting layer draining brick is played to supporting role.
Preferably, being provided with drainage layer below the hydrophobic layer, the drainage layer includes the geotextiles of some stackings.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drainage layer can further filter the rainwater after preliminary filtering, Fine sand, small crushed stone in effectively catching rainwater etc., the active carbon particle being also prevented from hydrophobic layer are dropped into supporting layer, block branch Support the hole of layer.
Preferably, the draining brick further includes the reservoir bed being arranged on below supporting layer, the reservoir bed is by high water absorption Resin filling forms.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the reservoir bed formed by the filling of high hydroscopic resin material, can absorb substantial amounts of Moisture, when rainfall is less, moisture can be fully absorbed by reservoir bed;When rainfall is excessive, partial moisture is inhaled by reservoir bed Receive, unnecessary moisture is drained into the collection device of rainwater.When dry weather, the moisture stored in reservoir bed can be along support Layer, hydrophobic layer and draining brick top layer are evaporated in neighbouring dry air, are improved the humidity of dry air, are made environment more Suitable people play.Meanwhile reservoir bed can make to keep certain humidity inside draining brick, make draining brick will not be because of the change of humidity And dimensionally occur significantly to change.
Preferably, the rain collector includes collecting pipe and the drainpipe connected with collecting pipe, the drainpipe It is connected in the cistern in park.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rainwater-collecting convergence after the filtering of collecting pipe draining brick discharge is got up, and is led to The cistern that drainpipe is discharged into park is crossed, facilitates rain water reuse, has saved water resource.
Preferably, fluted and fin is arranged at intervals on the side wall of the draining brick, the adjacent draining brick phase interfix Connect cooperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the side wall of adjacent drainage channel brick cooperates, and adjacent draining brick, which is mutually inserted, matches somebody with somebody Close, mutually compress, improve the stability of road structure, prevent the draining brick in road structure from lifting easily to path formation Impact.
Preferably, being provided with expansion joint between the adjacent draining brick, rubber pad is provided with the expansion joint.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of expansion joint and rubber pad, can prevent from producing between the side wall of adjacent drainage channel brick Raw gap is excessive, prevents that pedestrian from tripping when going to the gap location of draining brick or the heel of Ms's high-heeled shoes is caught in.Due to rubber Pad has certain elasticity, draining brick because temperature change with humidity changeable volume when, prevent the direct contact squeeze of draining brick And damage is produced, and then influence the service life of road.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, by draining brick top layer, supporting layer, hydrophobic layer and the jagged setting of side wall, draining brick can be made to keep certain Structural strength, while can prevent rainwater from accumulating again, garden path is kept drying;
2nd, by the setting of the reservoir bed of draining brick, when rainfall is less, moisture can be fully absorbed by reservoir bed;When When rainfall is excessive, partial moisture is absorbed by reservoir bed, and unnecessary moisture is drained into the collection device of rainwater.Work as dry weather When, the moisture stored in reservoir bed can be evaporated to along supporting layer, hydrophobic layer and draining brick top layer in neighbouring dry air, carried The high humidity of dry air, makes the more suitable people of environment play;
3rd, by the setting of the collection device of rainwater, by the rainwater after filtering, convergence is got up, and is discharged into the water storage in park Pond, realizes the collection and utilization of rainwater, has saved water resource, environmentally protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of road structure;
In figure:1st, draining brick;11st, top layer;111st, massage block;112nd, permeable hole;12nd, hydrophobic layer;121st, cobblestone; 122nd, active carbon particle;13rd, drainage layer;14th, supporting layer;15th, reservoir bed;16th, side wall;161st, groove;162nd, fin;2nd, rainwater Collection device;21st, collecting pipe;3rd, expansion joint;31st, rubber pad;4th, cistern.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Refer to the attached drawing 1, a kind of road structure, includes the draining bricks 1 of some pieces of mutual splits.
By four circumferential intermediate recess, the top layer 11 of draining brick 1 is vertically arranged with massage block 111, presses on the top layer 11 of draining brick 1 The strip convex block that the block 111 that rubs is vertically arranged, the top of massage block 111 is arc.The peak of some massage blocks 111 is located In same level so that the absolute altitude of different massage blocks 111 is essentially identical.111 one side of massage block can be to human foot Massage effect is played in portion, on the other hand, guiding role is also functioned to for rainwater.When rainy, the rain at the top of massage block 111 is fallen on Water is flowed on top layer 11 along the top of massage block 111.
Top layer 11 is provided with permeable hole 112 in the gap location of massage block 111.The lower section on top layer 11 is provided with hydrophobic layer 12, dredges Water layer 12 includes cobblestone 121 and the active carbon particle 122 being filled in the gap of cobblestone 121.Rainwater is flowed to from top layer 11 After hydrophobic layer 12, when by cobblestone 121, big impurity is blocked by cobblestone 121, is flowing through the mistake of active carbon particle 122 Cheng Zhong, active carbon particle 122 carry out adsorption cleaning to rainwater.
The lower section of hydrophobic layer 12 is provided with drainage layer 13, and drainage layer 13 is folded by multilayer geotextile layer and formed.Under drainage layer 13 Side is provided with supporting layer 14, and supporting layer 14 mainly pours filling by pervious concrete and forms, and is evenly distributed with supporting layer 14 a large amount of Hole, hole is in cellular.Thus, supporting layer 14 has good water penetration, while also has stronger intensity.
When rainy, rainwater can flow into drainage layer 13 rapidly from the top layer 11 in gardens by permeable hole 112, then have drainage layer 13 rapid inflow supporting layers 14, and continue to flow into lower floor from supporting layer 14.Supporting layer 14 is overall to draining brick 1 to play support work With.When moisture flows through drainage layer 13, remaining less impurity continues to filter by geotextiles in rainwater, meanwhile, geotextiles Active carbon particle 122 in hydrophobic layer 12 is prevented to fall into supporting layer 14, so as to block the hole of supporting layer 14.
The lower section of supporting layer 14 is provided with reservoir bed 15, and reservoir bed 15 is mainly made of the filling of high hydroscopic resin material, thus, Reservoir bed 15 can adsorb substantial amounts of moisture.
The lower section of reservoir bed 15 is provided with the rain collector 2 of umbrella, and rain collector 2 includes being arranged at draining brick bottom The collecting pipe 21 in portion and the drainpipe 22 connected with collecting pipe 21.Collecting pipe 21 is in umbrella, and width is gradually reduced from top to bottom.Row Water pipe 22 is arranged at the lower section of collecting pipe 21, and rainwater is collected in the cistern 4 being connected in park, facilitates rainwater Recycle.
Draining brick 1 is formed by the compacting of pressurizeing of hydrophobic layer 12, drainage layer 13, supporting layer 14, reservoir bed 15, the side of draining brick 1 Wall 16 forms groove 161 and fin 162 by polishing, and groove 161 is arranged at intervals with fin 162, the side wall 16 of adjacent drainage channel brick 1 Mutual cooperation grafting.Expansion joint 3 is formed between the side wall 16 of adjacent drainage channel brick 1, the rubber pad 31 of strip is inserted into expansion joint 3. Rubber pad 31 is architectural engineering rubber, and rubber pad 31 is set by the extruding of adjacent drainage channel brick along groove 161 and fin 162.Rubber Rubber cushion 31 can make the cooperation of draining brick 1 even closer.In the case of temperature and humidity difference, draining brick 1 can occur certain Deformation, extruding or separation between each other, since rubber pad 31 has certain elasticity, rubber pad 31 is squeezed to adjacent drainage channel brick 1 Pressure or separation can play the role of buffering, prevent 1 direct contact squeeze of draining brick and produce damage, or between adjacent drainage channel brick 1 Gap is excessive, and debris enters in expansion joint 3, and then influences the service life of road.
When rainfall is less, rainwater can directly be absorbed by reservoir bed 15;When rainfall is excessive, part rainwater is by water storage Layer 15 absorbs, and unnecessary rainwater is flowed in the cistern 4 in park by collecting pipe 2.Since reservoir bed 15 can store large quantity of moisture, When dry weather, the moisture stored in reservoir bed 15 can be along drainage layer 13,1 top layer of hydrophobic layer 12, supporting layer 14 and draining brick 11 are evaporated in neighbouring dry air, improve the humidity of dry air, the more suitable people of environment is played.Meanwhile store up Water layer 15 can make the inside of draining brick 1 keep certain humidity, reduce the change that draining brick 1 dimensionally occurs by humidity change Change, prevent that draining brick 1 is cracked in use, improve the stability of 1 structure of draining brick, so as to improve road knot The stability of structure entirety.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, it is not the limitation to the utility model, ability Field technique personnel as needed can make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of road structure, includes the draining brick of mutual split(1), it is characterised in that further include and be arranged on draining brick(1)Under The rain collector of side(2), the draining brick(1)Including including top layer successively from top to bottom(11), hydrophobic layer(12), drainage Layer(13), supporting layer(14), the top layer(11)Upper surface be provided with massage block(111), the top layer(11)If it is provided with Parch water hole(112), the hydrophobic layer(12)Including cobblestone(121).
A kind of 2. road structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the massage block(111)For the convex of strip Block, the massage block(111)Top is arc.
A kind of 3. road structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydrophobic layer(12)Further include and be filled in institute State cobblestone(121)Active carbon particle in gap(122).
A kind of 4. road structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting layer(14)On be evenly equipped with several holes Hole, described hole is in cellular.
A kind of 5. road structure according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the drainage layer(13)If including dried layer Folded geotextiles.
A kind of 6. road structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the draining brick(1)Further include and be arranged on branch Support the reservoir bed below layer(15), the reservoir bed(15)Formed by high hydroscopic resin filling.
A kind of 7. road structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rain collector(2)Including collecting Pipe(21)And and collecting pipe(21)The drainpipe of connection(22), the drainpipe(22)It is connected to the cistern in park(4)It is interior.
A kind of 8. road structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the draining brick(1)Side wall(16)Between upper It is fluted every setting(161)With fin(162), the adjacent draining brick(1)It is mutually inserted cooperation.
A kind of 9. road structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the adjacent draining brick(1)Between be provided with and stretch Contracting seam(3), the expansion joint(3)Inside it is provided with rubber pad(31).
CN201721133133.1U 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of road structure Active CN207277122U (en)

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CN201721133133.1U CN207277122U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of road structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN207277122U true CN207277122U (en) 2018-04-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560355A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 中铁九局集团第七工程有限公司 Water storage porous pavement and its laying method
CN110615634A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-12-27 南京久禾润工程技术有限公司 Pervious concrete reinforcing agent with compressive strength and preparation method thereof
CN110983899A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-10 中建商品混凝土有限公司 Anti-blocking filtering type permeable asphalt pavement and paving method thereof
CN115323851A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-11-11 陕西西建路桥工程有限公司 Construction method of anti-settlement roadbed

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560355A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 中铁九局集团第七工程有限公司 Water storage porous pavement and its laying method
CN110615634A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-12-27 南京久禾润工程技术有限公司 Pervious concrete reinforcing agent with compressive strength and preparation method thereof
CN110983899A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-10 中建商品混凝土有限公司 Anti-blocking filtering type permeable asphalt pavement and paving method thereof
CN110983899B (en) * 2019-12-18 2022-04-15 中建商品混凝土有限公司 Anti-blocking filtering type permeable asphalt pavement and paving method thereof
CN115323851A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-11-11 陕西西建路桥工程有限公司 Construction method of anti-settlement roadbed
CN115323851B (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-12-12 陕西西建路桥工程有限公司 Construction method of anti-sedimentation roadbed

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 315507 Third Floor of Huangxian Village Committee, Qiucun Town, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Tongxin Eco-environment Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315507 Third Floor of Huangxian Village Committee, Qiucun Town, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: TONGXIN ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address after: 315507 Third Floor of Huangxian Village Committee, Qiucun Town, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: TONGXIN ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315507 Third Floor of Huangxian Village Committee, Qiucun Town, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG TONGXIN LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder