CN207266587U - Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank - Google Patents
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN207266587U CN207266587U CN201720953645.6U CN201720953645U CN207266587U CN 207266587 U CN207266587 U CN 207266587U CN 201720953645 U CN201720953645 U CN 201720953645U CN 207266587 U CN207266587 U CN 207266587U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, tank body is made of the shell of outer layer and the net cage of internal layer, and tank body top offers feed inlet, and feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve；Spraying device is provided with the top of tank interior；Tank body top is inserted with air hose, and one end that air hose is located at outside tank body is connected to air-heater and air-cooler by hot-blast valve and cold blast sliding valve, and one end that air hose is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe；Tank body lower part offers spiracle, and by breathing Air Valve Control；Hygrosensor is provided with net cage, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is connected with hygrosensor signal, and to hot-blast valve, cold blast sliding valve, breathing Air Valve Control；Hygrosensor is set in net cage, and control device is connected with hygrosensor, charging valve signal, and spraying device is controlled.The utility model realizes automatic water jetting when being fed to tealeaves, and fermentation process temperature, humidity automatically control, and improve tea leaf quality, reduce artificial.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to tea processing, and in particular to automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank.
Background technology
Pile-fermentation is the critical process of the special fermentation of the tealeaves such as black tea, puerh tea, in microbiota metabolic activity
Participation under, formed uniqueness quality.Existing pile-fermentation, carries out between usual on ground, and during the fermentation
Humidity, temperature control are more to be controlled by the experience of people, therefore humidity, the temperature control for tea leaf fermentation process are inadequate
Accurately.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, solves existing pile-fermentation process
It is more using manually by virtue of experience the humidity to fermentation process, temperature are controlled, control is not accurate enough and lavishes labor on
Problem.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, the tank body are made of the shell of outer layer and the net cage of internal layer, outside
There are gap, the tank body top between shell and net cage to offer feed inlet, and feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve, and tank base is opened
Equipped with discharge port；
Spraying device is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device sets the nozzle of 3 and the above, spray
Mouth is set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose, one end that air hose is located at outside tank body is connected respectively by hot-blast valve and cold blast sliding valve on the tank body top
Air-heater and air-cooler are connected to, one end that air hose is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe, and annular wind-distributing pipe is set around net cage
It is placed in the gap between shell and net cage, the annular wind-distributing pipe lower surface is provided with the air outlet of three and the above；Institute
The tank body lower part stated offers spiracle, and by breathing Air Valve Control；
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is visited with temperature
The connection of device signal is surveyed, and to hot-blast valve, cold blast sliding valve, breathing Air Valve Control；
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage, control device is connected with hygrosensor, charging valve signal, and right
Spraying device controls.
Tank body is double-decker, and the shell of outer layer make it that fermentation process is relatively sanitary, and internal layer can adhere to production using net cage
During superior microorganism population, make fermentation abundant；Using between net cage and shell and net cage there are gap, beneficial to ventilation,
Make fermentation uniformly abundant.During charging, when inlet valve unlatching, control device, control device control spraying device are transmitted signals to
Open, tealeaves can be moistened automatically, while nozzle is set in a ring, and water mist spray can be made more uniformly abundant.Fermented
Cheng Zhong, humidity controller are monitored humidity in net cage, and when humidity is less than setting value, humidity controller transmits signals to
Control device, control device control spraying device spraying, it is existing skill to the process controlled of spraying device to realize control device
Art, realizes and humidity in net cage is automatically controlled.Hygrosensor sends the signal to control device, when temperature is higher than setting
During temperature, control device control cold blast sliding valve is opened, and to cooling down in tank body, while is opened breathing air valve equilibrium air pressure, is worked as temperature
When degree is less than design temperature, control device control hot-blast valve is opened, and to heating up in tank body, while opens breathing air valve balance
Air pressure, realizes the accurate of temperature and automatically controls.It is the prior art to the process controlled of valve to realize control device.In shell
Annular wind-distributing pipe is set in the gap between net cage, and annular wind-distributing pipe lower surface sets the air outlet of three and the above, works as heat
When air-valve or cold blast sliding valve are opened, encirclement net cage that hot wind or cold wind can be three-dimensional makes ventilation effect more preferably more uniform.
Preferably, bottom is provided with shaft in the net cage, shaft is driven by motor, and the shaft is from top to bottom
Spiral to be provided with spiral plate, the width of the spiral plate is gradually reduced from bottom to top.During rotation, spiral plate can promote tealeaves to
Above so as to be stirred, prevent tealeaves from luming, the width of spiral plate is gradually reduced from bottom to top, that is, pyramidal structure is presented, and is not easy
Tealeaves is smashed, tea leaf quality can be improved.
Preferably, the spiral plate edge uses rubber layer bound edge, and edge uses arc-shaped transition.Spiral plate
Edge will not smash tealeaves, reduce the injury to tealeaves, improve tea leaf quality.
Preferably, being also inserted with sampling pipe on the tank body, one end that sampling pipe is located in tank body is inserted into net cage water
The middle part of plane section, one end that sampling pipe is located at outside tank body are provided with sampling valve.By opening sampling valve, horizontal to net cage can cut
The tealeaves at the middle part in face is sampled, and tea leaf fermentation herein is usually most slow, judges to ferment by tealeaves herein
Degree.
Preferably, the sampling pipe quantity is three, one end in tank body respectively positioned at the top of tank body, in
Portion, lower part.Tealeaves during pile-fermentation, top, middle part, the moisture of lower part be it is different, can to the top of tank body,
Middle part, the tealeaves of lower part carry out sample detecting, as a result more accurate, it is ensured that tea leaf quality.
Preferably, the tank body is installed in rack, the rack lower end is provided with runner, and is consolidated by fixing piece
It is fixed.Tank body can be moved by runner, then be fixed by fixing piece.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can at least produce a kind of following beneficial effect：The utility model realizes
Automatic water jetting when being fed to tealeaves, fermentation process temperature, humidity automatically control, and more preferably, water spray is more uniform, carries for ventilation effect
High tea leaf quality, is reduced artificial；When the utility model is to tea mixing process, it is not easy to smash tealeaves；The utility model can be right
Tea leaf fermentation process is sampled monitoring, as a result more accurate, it is ensured that tea leaf quality；The utility model tank body can be moved by runner
It is dynamic, then fixed by fixing piece, easy to be moved according to production needs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of such a automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, and several embodiments are enumerated with reference to legend.
Embodiment 1：
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, the tank body are made of the shell 1 of outer layer and the net cage 2 of internal layer,
There are gap, the tank body top between shell 1 and net cage 2 to offer feed inlet, and feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve 4, tank body
Bottom offers discharge port；
Spraying device 15 is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device 15 sets the spray of 3 and the above
Mouth, nozzle are set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose 5, one end that air hose 5 is located at outside tank body is divided by hot-blast valve 6 and cold blast sliding valve 7 on the tank body top
Air-heater and air-cooler are not connected with, and one end that air hose 5 is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe 9, and annular wind-distributing pipe 9 surrounds
Net cage 2 is arranged in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and 9 lower surface of annular wind-distributing pipe is provided with three air outlets；
The tank body lower part offers spiracle, and is controlled by breathing air valve 8；
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage 2, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is visited with temperature
The connection of device signal is surveyed, and hot-blast valve 6, cold blast sliding valve 7, breathing air valve 8 are controlled；
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage 2, control device is connected with hygrosensor, 4 signal of inlet valve, and
Spraying device 15 is controlled.
Tank body is double-decker, and for the shell 1 of outer layer so that fermentation process is relatively sanitary, internal layer can adhere to life using net cage 2
Superior microorganism population during production, makes fermentation abundant；Using, there are gap, being beneficial between net cage 2 and shell 1 and net cage 2
Ventilation, makes fermentation uniformly abundant.During charging, when inlet valve 4 is opened, control device, control device control spray are transmitted signals to
Mist device 15 is opened, and tealeaves can be moistened automatically, while nozzle is set in a ring, water mist spray can be made more uniformly to fill
Point.In fermentation process, humidity controller is monitored humidity in net cage 2, and when humidity is less than setting value, humidity controller will
Signal is transferred to control device, and control device control spraying device 15 is sprayed, and realizes control of the control device to spraying device 15
Process be the prior art, realize and humidity in net cage 2 automatically controlled.Hygrosensor sends the signal to control dress
Put, when temperature is higher than design temperature, control device control cold blast sliding valve 7 is opened, and to cooling down in tank body, while opens breathing
8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve, when temperature is less than design temperature, control device control hot-blast valve 6 is opened, to heating up in tank body,
Breathing 8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve is opened at the same time, is realized the accurate of temperature and is automatically controlled.Realize control of the control device to valve
Process is the prior art.Annular wind-distributing pipe 9 is set in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and annular 9 lower surface of wind-distributing pipe is set
The air outlet of three and the above is put, when hot-blast valve 6 or cold blast sliding valve 7 are opened, encirclement net cage 2 that hot wind or cold wind can be three-dimensional,
Make ventilation effect more preferably more uniform.
Embodiment 2：
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, the tank body are made of the shell 1 of outer layer and the net cage 2 of internal layer,
There are gap, the tank body top between shell 1 and net cage 2 to offer feed inlet, and feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve 4, tank body
Bottom offers discharge port；
Spraying device 15 is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device 15 sets the spray of 3 and the above
Mouth, nozzle are set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose 5, one end that air hose 5 is located at outside tank body is divided by hot-blast valve 6 and cold blast sliding valve 7 on the tank body top
Air-heater and air-cooler are not connected with, and one end that air hose 5 is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe 9, and annular wind-distributing pipe 9 surrounds
Net cage 2 is arranged in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and 9 lower surface of annular wind-distributing pipe is provided with three air outlets；
The tank body lower part offers spiracle, and is controlled by breathing air valve 8；
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage 2, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is visited with temperature
The connection of device signal is surveyed, and hot-blast valve 6, cold blast sliding valve 7, breathing air valve 8 are controlled；
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage 2, control device is connected with hygrosensor, 4 signal of inlet valve, and
Spraying device 15 is controlled.
Bottom is provided with shaft 10 in net cage 2, and shaft 10 is driven by motor, the shaft 10 spiral setting from top to bottom
There is spiral plate 11, the width of the spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top.During rotation, spiral plate 11 can promote tealeaves upward
So as to be stirred, prevent tealeaves from luming, the width of spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, that is, pyramidal structure is presented, and is not easy
Tealeaves is smashed, tea leaf quality can be improved.
Tank body is double-decker, and for the shell 1 of outer layer so that fermentation process is relatively sanitary, internal layer can adhere to life using net cage 2
Superior microorganism population during production, makes fermentation abundant；Using, there are gap, being beneficial between net cage 2 and shell 1 and net cage 2
Ventilation, makes fermentation uniformly abundant.During charging, when inlet valve 4 is opened, control device, control device control spray are transmitted signals to
Mist device 15 is opened, and tealeaves can be moistened automatically, while nozzle is set in a ring, water mist spray can be made more uniformly to fill
Point.In fermentation process, humidity controller is monitored humidity in net cage 2, and when humidity is less than setting value, humidity controller will
Signal is transferred to control device, and control device control spraying device 15 is sprayed, and realizes control of the control device to spraying device 15
Process be the prior art, realize and humidity in net cage 2 automatically controlled.Hygrosensor sends the signal to control dress
Put, when temperature is higher than design temperature, control device control cold blast sliding valve 7 is opened, and to cooling down in tank body, while opens breathing
8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve, when temperature is less than design temperature, control device control hot-blast valve 6 is opened, to heating up in tank body,
Breathing 8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve is opened at the same time, is realized the accurate of temperature and is automatically controlled.Realize control of the control device to valve
Process is the prior art.Annular wind-distributing pipe 9 is set in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and annular 9 lower surface of wind-distributing pipe is set
The air outlet of three and the above is put, when hot-blast valve 6 or cold blast sliding valve 7 are opened, encirclement net cage 2 that hot wind or cold wind can be three-dimensional,
Make ventilation effect more preferably more uniform.
Embodiment 3：
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, the tank body are made of the shell 1 of outer layer and the net cage 2 of internal layer,
There are gap, the tank body top between shell 1 and net cage 2 to offer feed inlet, and feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve 4, tank body
Bottom offers discharge port；
Spraying device 15 is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device 15 sets the spray of 3 and the above
Mouth, nozzle are set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose 5, one end that air hose 5 is located at outside tank body is divided by hot-blast valve 6 and cold blast sliding valve 7 on the tank body top
Air-heater and air-cooler are not connected with, and one end that air hose 5 is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe 9, and annular wind-distributing pipe 9 surrounds
Net cage 2 is arranged in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and 9 lower surface of annular wind-distributing pipe is provided with three air outlets；
The tank body lower part offers spiracle, and is controlled by breathing air valve 8；
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage 2, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is visited with temperature
The connection of device signal is surveyed, and hot-blast valve 6, cold blast sliding valve 7, breathing air valve 8 are controlled.
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage 2, control device is connected with hygrosensor, 4 signal of inlet valve, and
Spraying device 15 is controlled.
Bottom is provided with shaft 10 in net cage 2, and shaft 10 is driven by motor, the shaft 10 spiral setting from top to bottom
There is spiral plate 11, the width of the spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top.During rotation, spiral plate 11 can promote tealeaves upward
So as to be stirred, prevent tealeaves from luming, the width of spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, that is, pyramidal structure is presented.It is spiral
11 edge of plate uses rubber layer bound edge, and edge uses arc-shaped transition.It is not easy to smash tealeaves, tea leaf quality can be improved.
Tank body is double-decker, and for the shell 1 of outer layer so that fermentation process is relatively sanitary, internal layer can adhere to life using net cage 2
Superior microorganism population during production, makes fermentation abundant；Using, there are gap, being beneficial between net cage 2 and shell 1 and net cage 2
Ventilation, makes fermentation uniformly abundant.During charging, when inlet valve 4 is opened, control device, control device control spray are transmitted signals to
Mist device 15 is opened, and tealeaves can be moistened automatically, while nozzle is set in a ring, water mist spray can be made more uniformly to fill
Point.In fermentation process, humidity controller is monitored humidity in net cage 2, and when humidity is less than setting value, humidity controller will
Signal is transferred to control device, and control device control spraying device 15 is sprayed, and realizes control of the control device to spraying device 15
Process be the prior art, realize and humidity in net cage 2 automatically controlled.Hygrosensor sends the signal to control dress
Put, when temperature is higher than design temperature, control device control cold blast sliding valve 7 is opened, and to cooling down in tank body, while opens breathing
8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve, when temperature is less than design temperature, control device control hot-blast valve 6 is opened, to heating up in tank body,
Breathing 8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve is opened at the same time, is realized the accurate of temperature and is automatically controlled.Realize control of the control device to valve
Process is the prior art.Annular wind-distributing pipe 9 is set in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and annular 9 lower surface of wind-distributing pipe is set
The air outlet of three and the above is put, when hot-blast valve 6 or cold blast sliding valve 7 are opened, encirclement net cage 2 that hot wind or cold wind can be three-dimensional,
Make ventilation effect more preferably more uniform.
Embodiment 4：
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, the tank body are made of the shell 1 of outer layer and the net cage 2 of internal layer,
There are gap, the tank body top between shell 1 and net cage 2 to offer feed inlet, and feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve 4, tank body
Bottom offers discharge port；
Spraying device 15 is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device 15 sets the spray of 3 and the above
Mouth, nozzle are set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose 5, one end that air hose 5 is located at outside tank body is divided by hot-blast valve 6 and cold blast sliding valve 7 on the tank body top
Air-heater and air-cooler are not connected with, and one end that air hose 5 is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe 9, and annular wind-distributing pipe 9 surrounds
Net cage 2 is arranged in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and 9 lower surface of annular wind-distributing pipe is provided with three air outlets；
The tank body lower part offers spiracle, and is controlled by breathing air valve 8；
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage 2, control device is connected with hygrosensor, 4 signal of inlet valve, and
Spraying device 15 is controlled.
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage 2, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is visited with temperature
The connection of device signal is surveyed, and hot-blast valve 6, cold blast sliding valve 7, breathing air valve 8 are controlled.
A sampling pipe 12 is also inserted with tank body, one end that sampling pipe 12 is located in tank body is inserted into 2 horizontal cross-section of net cage
Middle part, one end that sampling pipe 12 is located at outside tank body is provided with sampling valve 13., can be horizontal to net cage 2 by opening sampling valve 13
The tealeaves at the middle part in section is sampled, and tea leaf fermentation herein is usually most slow, judges to send out by tealeaves herein
Ferment degree.
Bottom is provided with shaft 10 in net cage 2, and shaft 10 is driven by motor, the shaft 10 spiral setting from top to bottom
There is spiral plate 11, the width of the spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top.During rotation, spiral plate 11 can promote tealeaves upward
So as to be stirred, prevent tealeaves from luming, the width of spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, that is, pyramidal structure is presented.It is spiral
11 edge of plate uses rubber layer bound edge, and edge uses arc-shaped transition.It is not easy to smash tealeaves, tea leaf quality can be improved.
Tank body is double-decker, and for the shell 1 of outer layer so that fermentation process is relatively sanitary, internal layer can adhere to life using net cage 2
Superior microorganism population during production, makes fermentation abundant；Using, there are gap, being beneficial between net cage 2 and shell 1 and net cage 2
Ventilation, makes fermentation uniformly abundant.During charging, when inlet valve 4 is opened, control device, control device control spray are transmitted signals to
Mist device 15 is opened, and tealeaves can be moistened automatically, while nozzle is set in a ring, water mist spray can be made more uniformly to fill
Point.In fermentation process, humidity controller is monitored humidity in net cage 2, and when humidity is less than setting value, humidity controller will
Signal is transferred to control device, and control device control spraying device 15 is sprayed, and realizes control of the control device to spraying device 15
Process be the prior art, realize and humidity in net cage 2 automatically controlled.Hygrosensor sends the signal to control dress
Put, when temperature is higher than design temperature, control device control cold blast sliding valve 7 is opened, and to cooling down in tank body, while opens breathing
8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve, when temperature is less than design temperature, control device control hot-blast valve 6 is opened, to heating up in tank body,
Breathing 8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve is opened at the same time, is realized the accurate of temperature and is automatically controlled.Realize control of the control device to valve
Process is the prior art.Annular wind-distributing pipe 9 is set in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and annular 9 lower surface of wind-distributing pipe is set
The air outlet of three and the above is put, when hot-blast valve 6 or cold blast sliding valve 7 are opened, encirclement net cage 2 that hot wind or cold wind can be three-dimensional,
Make ventilation effect more preferably more uniform.
Embodiment 5：
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, the tank body are made of the shell 1 of outer layer and the net cage 2 of internal layer,
There are gap, the tank body top between shell 1 and net cage 2 to offer feed inlet, and feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve 4, tank body
Bottom offers discharge port；
Spraying device 15 is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device 15 sets the spray of 3 and the above
Mouth, nozzle are set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose 5, one end that air hose 5 is located at outside tank body is divided by hot-blast valve 6 and cold blast sliding valve 7 on the tank body top
Air-heater and air-cooler are not connected with, and one end that air hose 5 is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe 9, and annular wind-distributing pipe 9 surrounds
Net cage 2 is arranged in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and 9 lower surface of annular wind-distributing pipe is provided with three air outlets；
The tank body lower part offers spiracle, and is controlled by breathing air valve 8；
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage 2, control device is connected with hygrosensor, 4 signal of inlet valve, and
Spraying device 15 is controlled.
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage 2, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is visited with temperature
The connection of device signal is surveyed, and hot-blast valve 6, cold blast sliding valve 7, breathing air valve 8 are controlled.
Three sampling pipes 12 are also inserted with tank body, tank body, sampling pipe 12 are inserted into by the top, middle part, lower part of tank body respectively
One end in tank body is inserted into the middle part of 2 horizontal cross-section of net cage, and one end that sampling pipe 12 is located at outside tank body is provided with sampling
Valve 13.By opening sampling valve 13, the tealeaves at the middle part of 2 horizontal cross-section of net cage can be sampled, and tea leaf fermentation herein
It is usually most slow, attenuation degree is judged by tealeaves herein.Tealeaves is during pile-fermentation, top, middle part, lower part
Moisture be different, sample detecting can be carried out to the tealeaves of the top of tank body, middle part, lower part, it is as a result more accurate, really
Protect tea leaf quality.
Bottom is provided with shaft 10 in net cage 2, and shaft 10 is driven by motor, the shaft 10 spiral setting from top to bottom
There is spiral plate 11, the width of the spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top.During rotation, spiral plate 11 can promote tealeaves upward
So as to be stirred, prevent tealeaves from luming, the width of spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, that is, pyramidal structure is presented.It is spiral
11 edge of plate uses rubber layer bound edge, and edge uses arc-shaped transition.It is not easy to smash tealeaves, tea leaf quality can be improved.
Tank body is double-decker, and for the shell 1 of outer layer so that fermentation process is relatively sanitary, internal layer can adhere to life using net cage 2
Superior microorganism population during production, makes fermentation abundant；Using, there are gap, being beneficial between net cage 2 and shell 1 and net cage 2
Ventilation, makes fermentation uniformly abundant.During charging, when inlet valve 4 is opened, control device, control device control spray are transmitted signals to
Mist device 15 is opened, and tealeaves can be moistened automatically, while nozzle is set in a ring, water mist spray can be made more uniformly to fill
Point.In fermentation process, humidity controller is monitored humidity in net cage 2, and when humidity is less than setting value, humidity controller will
Signal is transferred to control device, and control device control spraying device 15 is sprayed, and realizes control of the control device to spraying device 15
Process be the prior art, realize and humidity in net cage 2 automatically controlled.Hygrosensor sends the signal to control dress
Put, when temperature is higher than design temperature, control device control cold blast sliding valve 7 is opened, and to cooling down in tank body, while opens breathing
8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve, when temperature is less than design temperature, control device control hot-blast valve 6 is opened, to heating up in tank body,
Breathing 8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve is opened at the same time, is realized the accurate of temperature and is automatically controlled.Realize control of the control device to valve
Process is the prior art.Annular wind-distributing pipe 9 is set in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and annular 9 lower surface of wind-distributing pipe is set
The air outlet of three and the above is put, when hot-blast valve 6 or cold blast sliding valve 7 are opened, encirclement net cage 2 that hot wind or cold wind can be three-dimensional,
Make ventilation effect more preferably more uniform.
Optimum embodiment：
Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, the tank body are installed in rack 3, and 3 lower end of rack is set
Runner 14 is equipped with, and is fixed by fixing piece.Tank body can be moved by runner 14, then be fixed by fixing piece.The tank body is by outer
The shell 1 and the net cage 2 of internal layer of layer are formed, and there are gap, the tank body top between shell 1 and net cage 2 to offer charging
Mouthful, feed inlet is controlled by inlet valve 4, and tank base offers discharge port；
Spraying device 15 is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device 15 sets the spray of 3 and the above
Mouth, nozzle are set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose 5, one end that air hose 5 is located at outside tank body is divided by hot-blast valve 6 and cold blast sliding valve 7 on the tank body top
Air-heater and air-cooler are not connected with, and one end that air hose 5 is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe 9, and annular wind-distributing pipe 9 surrounds
Net cage 2 is arranged in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and 9 lower surface of annular wind-distributing pipe is provided with three air outlets；
The tank body lower part offers spiracle, and is controlled by breathing air valve 8；
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage 2, control device is connected with hygrosensor, 4 signal of inlet valve, and
Spraying device 15 is controlled.
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage 2, control device is separately provided with tank body, control device is visited with temperature
The connection of device signal is surveyed, and hot-blast valve 6, cold blast sliding valve 7, breathing air valve 8 are controlled.
Three sampling pipes 12 are also inserted with tank body, tank body, sampling pipe 12 are inserted into by the top, middle part, lower part of tank body respectively
One end in tank body is inserted into the middle part of 2 horizontal cross-section of net cage, and one end that sampling pipe 12 is located at outside tank body is provided with sampling
Valve 13.By opening sampling valve 13, the tealeaves at the middle part of 2 horizontal cross-section of net cage can be sampled, and tea leaf fermentation herein
It is usually most slow, attenuation degree is judged by tealeaves herein.Tealeaves is during pile-fermentation, top, middle part, lower part
Moisture be different, sample detecting can be carried out to the tealeaves of the top of tank body, middle part, lower part, it is as a result more accurate, really
Protect tea leaf quality.
Bottom is provided with shaft 10 in net cage 2, and shaft 10 is driven by motor, the shaft 10 spiral setting from top to bottom
There is spiral plate 11, the width of the spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top.During rotation, spiral plate 11 can promote tealeaves upward
So as to be stirred, prevent tealeaves from luming, the width of spiral plate 11 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, that is, pyramidal structure is presented.It is spiral
11 edge of plate uses rubber layer bound edge, and edge uses arc-shaped transition.It is not easy to smash tealeaves, tea leaf quality can be improved.
Tank body is double-decker, and for the shell 1 of outer layer so that fermentation process is relatively sanitary, internal layer can adhere to life using net cage 2
Superior microorganism population during production, makes fermentation abundant；Using, there are gap, being beneficial between net cage 2 and shell 1 and net cage 2
Ventilation, makes fermentation uniformly abundant.During charging, when inlet valve 4 is opened, control device, control device control spray are transmitted signals to
Mist device 15 is opened, and tealeaves can be moistened automatically, while nozzle is set in a ring, water mist spray can be made more uniformly to fill
Point.In fermentation process, humidity controller is monitored humidity in net cage 2, and when humidity is less than setting value, humidity controller will
Signal is transferred to control device, and control device control spraying device 15 is sprayed, and realizes control of the control device to spraying device 15
Process be the prior art, realize and humidity in net cage 2 automatically controlled.Hygrosensor sends the signal to control dress
Put, when temperature is higher than design temperature, control device control cold blast sliding valve 7 is opened, and to cooling down in tank body, while opens breathing
8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve, when temperature is less than design temperature, control device control hot-blast valve 6 is opened, to heating up in tank body,
Breathing 8 equilibrium air pressure of air valve is opened at the same time, is realized the accurate of temperature and is automatically controlled.Realize control of the control device to valve
Process is the prior art.Annular wind-distributing pipe 9 is set in the gap between shell 1 and net cage 2, and annular 9 lower surface of wind-distributing pipe is set
The air outlet of three and the above is put, when hot-blast valve 6 or cold blast sliding valve 7 are opened, encirclement net cage 2 that hot wind or cold wind can be three-dimensional,
Make ventilation effect more preferably more uniform.
Multiple explanatory embodiments spoken of in the present specification, refer to combining the concrete structure bag of embodiment description
Include at least one embodiment of the application generality description.It is not certain that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description
Refer to same embodiment.Furthermore, it is understood that when describing a structure with reference to any one embodiment, what is advocated is to combine
Other embodiment realizes that this structure falls in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank, including tank body, it is characterised in that：The tank body by outer layer shell (1) and internal layer
Net cage (2) form, there are gap, the tank body top between shell (1) and net cage (2) to offer feed inlet, feed inlet
Controlled by inlet valve (4), tank base offers discharge port；
Spraying device (15) is provided with the top of the tank interior, the spraying device (15) sets the spray of 3 and the above
Mouth, nozzle are set in a ring, and adjacent nozzle interval is equal, and tank base offers water outlet；
Inserted with air hose (5), one end that air hose (5) is located at outside tank body passes through hot-blast valve (6) and cold blast sliding valve on the tank body top
(7) air-heater and air-cooler are connected to, one end that air hose (5) is located in tank body is connected with annular wind-distributing pipe (9), annular cloth
Air hose (9) is arranged in the gap between shell (1) and net cage (2) around net cage (2), described annular wind-distributing pipe (9) following table
Face is provided with the air outlet of three and the above；The tank body lower part offers spiracle, and is controlled by breathing air valve (8)；
Hygrosensor is provided with the net cage (2), control device, control device and temperature sensing are separately provided with tank body
Device signal connects, and to hot-blast valve (6), cold blast sliding valve (7), breathing air valve (8) control；
Hygrosensor is also set up in the net cage (2), control device is connected with hygrosensor, inlet valve (4) signal, and
Spraying device (15) is controlled.
2. automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described net cage (2) the interior bottom is set
Shaft (10) is equipped with, shaft (10) is driven by motor, and the shaft (10) is spiral from top to bottom to be provided with spiral plate (11), institute
The width for the spiral plate (11) stated is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
3. automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Adopt at described spiral plate (11) edge
With rubber layer bound edge, and edge uses arc-shaped transition.
4. automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sampling is also inserted with the tank body
Manage (12), one end that sampling pipe (12) is located in tank body is inserted into the middle part of net cage (2) horizontal cross-section, and sampling pipe (12) is located at tank
External one end is provided with sampling valve (13).
5. automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described sampling pipe (12) quantity is
Three, one end in tank body is located at top, middle part, the lower part of tank body respectively.
6. automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tank body is installed on rack
(3) on, the rack (3) lower end is provided with runner (14), and is fixed by fixing piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720953645.6U CN207266587U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720953645.6U CN207266587U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207266587U true CN207266587U (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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ID=61959883
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720953645.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207266587U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Automatic double-control pile-fermentation tank |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108497111A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-07 | 贵州省凤冈县翠巅香生态茶业有限公司 | Stirring-type tea fermenting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201720953645.6U patent/CN207266587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108497111A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-07 | 贵州省凤冈县翠巅香生态茶业有限公司 | Stirring-type tea fermenting machine |
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