CN207253876U - Rotation compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type - Google Patents

Abstract

The technical field of food waste processing is the utility model is related to, discloses the solid-liquid filtration device that rotation compresses filter net type, including Rose Box, press part and rotation filter plates, the Rose Box is formed with feed inlet, solids discharge mouth and fluid discharge mouth；The rotation filter plates are located at below the feed inlet, and the press part is located above the solids discharge mouth；The filter plates that rotate include multiple pressure sections for being used to compress food waste residue with press part cooperation；Filter screen is provided with the fluid discharge mouth；The solid-liquid filtration device further includes the fixation filter plates below the feed inlet, and for the fixed filter plates above the rotation filter plates, the highest vertical height of the pressure section is higher than the vertical height of the fixed filter plates.Food waste residue is carried out by the interaction of fixed filter plates, rotation filter plates and press part to stay overnight filtering, and carries out filtering again to the liquid isolated by filter screen, there is outstanding solid-liquid separation effect.

Description

Rotation compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type

Technical field

Food waste process field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to rotation compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type.

Background technology

Rubbish from cooking is usually made of the bad dish and postprandial leftovers leftovers selected during cooking, and rubbish from cooking is opposite For other house refuses, its unique peculiar smell is often accompanied by, and is more easy to attract fly worm, therefore the life to people causes pole Big puzzlement.If handled not in time rubbish from cooking, it can also be mouldy rapidly, bacterium etc. is grown, so to food waste rubbish Rubbish, which carries out quickly processing, becomes particularly important.

At present, when handling rubbish from cooking, Chang Huiyong convenient bags contain a part of rubbish, throw into outside Dustbin, such as small garbage that another part can wash out, rice, directly rushes in sewer sometimes.It is however, rubbish is convenient The processing method of sewer, cumbersome are thrown away and are rushed in bag packing, and do not have the feature of environmental protection, since rubbish from cooking is by can Formed with edible food, there is certain utility value, it, which is directly thrown away, can cause a degree of waste.

Therefore, some modes handled rubbish from cooking are to smash rubbish from cooking progress and water, then will doping Water carry out separation of solid and liquid in clastic rubbish from cooking after dry, after the rubbish from cooking of drying is recycled, it is but existing Have in technology to rubbish from cooking carry out separation of solid and liquid occur often moisture separation it is unclean and too to chopping fine residue with moisture one Act the problem of being lost in.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide the solid-liquid filtration device that rotation compresses filter net type, it is intended to solves the prior art In the problem of effectively can not coming out the moisture filter in food waste residue.

The utility model is realized in this way rotation compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, including load other elements Rose Box, the press part for compressing food waste residue and by rotating the rotation filter plate for driving the food waste residue to move Group, the Rose Box formed with the feed inlet for being sent into pending food waste residue, it is separated in food waste residue for discharging The solids discharge mouth of good solid and the fluid discharge mouth of the discharge of the liquid for will be isolated in food waste residue；The rotation Filter plates are located at below the feed inlet, and the press part is located above the solids discharge mouth；The rotation filter plates include It is multiple to be used to coordinate the pressure section for compressing food waste residue with the press part；Filter screen is provided with the fluid discharge mouth；

The solid-liquid filtration device further includes the fixation filter plates below the feed inlet, the fixed filter plates position Above the rotation filter plates, the highest vertical height of the pressure section is higher than the vertical height of the fixed filter plates.

Further, the fixed filter plates include the fixation filter plate of multiple size shape all sames, multiple fixations Filter plate is arranged in parallel spaced-apart, and running clearance is respectively formed between every two neighboring fixed filter plate；The rotation filter plate Group includes the rotation filter plate of multiple size shape all sames, and multiple rotation filter plates are arranged in parallel spaced-apart, multiple described turns Dynamic filter plate corresponds respectively to be arranged in multiple running clearances.

Further, the Rose Box is provided with the side cover arranged vertically, and the fluid discharge mouth is formed in the side cover On, the filter screen is located between the side cover and the rotation filter plates, and covers the inner surface of whole side cover.

Further, the fixed filter plates are formed with a groove being right against below the feed inlet.

Further, the fixed filter plates further include the guide portion for being downwardly inclined and being disposed to extend, under the guide portion End set is in the edge of the solids discharge mouth.

Further, one end of the press part is hinged on the Rose Box, its other end is positioned at positioned at Rose Box On compress on spring.

Further, the press part is located above the guide portion.

Further, the solid-liquid filtration device further includes the water level sensor and water level report of water level in sensing Rose Box Alert device, the water level sensor are electrically connected with the water level alarm.

Further, the external form of the pressure section is in the teeth shape of gear.

Further, the rotation filter plates include three pressure sections, three pressure sections be generally aligned in the same plane it is interior, and mutually Between angle it is identical.

Compared with prior art, rotation rotation provided by the utility model compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, by turning The cooperation of dynamic filter plates and press part, the food waste residue being sent into by feed inlet is carried out to compress dehydration, food waste residue is filtered by rotating The top of plate group is fallen in fixed filter plates naturally, drives the food waste in fixed filter plates residual by the rotation of rotation filter plates Slag is moved to be compressed with press part；Also, in order to strengthen dehydrating effect, include multiple be used for compressing rotating filter plates The pressure section that part coordinates, and the maximum height of pressure section is higher than the vertical height of fixed filter plates.The setting of multiple pressure sections Preferably press part can be coordinated to be compressed, while also can preferably transported residual positioned at the food waste rotated in filter plates outer rim Slag.It is continuous rotation during due to rotating filter plates work, so that the efficiency of the solid-liquid filtration of the present apparatus greatly improves.

Simultaneously as rotating filter plates during being filtered to food waste residue, some fine slag can sink, but Since the liquid filtered out needs to carry out extra process in the machine below, the fine slag to sink cannot be discharged with liquid, Therefore filter screen is provided with fluid discharge mouth, filter screen effectively carries out the liquid isolated filtering again, enhancing The strainability of solid-liquid filtration device entirety.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure signal of the solid-liquid filtration device for the solid-liquid separation system that the utility model embodiment provides Figure；

Fig. 2 is the fixation filter plates that the utility model embodiment provides and the cooperation schematic diagram for rotating filter plates.

Embodiment

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.

The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the present embodiment；In retouching for the utility model In stating, it is to be understood that if it is based on attached drawing to have the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right" or position relationship Shown orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply institute The device or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore position is closed described in attached drawing The term of system is only for illustration, it is impossible to the limitation to this patent is interpreted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.

It is described in detail below in conjunction with realization of the specific embodiment to the utility model.

With reference to shown in Fig. 1-2, preferred embodiment is provided for the utility model.

The solid-liquid filtration device that rotation compresses filter net type is mainly used for liquid mistake in the crushed food waste residues of Jiang Heshui Filter out and, including load the Rose Box 100 of other elements, rotate filter plates 220 and press part 210.Rose Box 100 formed with For being sent into the feed inlet 110 of pending food waste residue, being arranged for discharging the solid of separated good solid in food waste residue Material mouth 130 and the fluid discharge 120 of the discharge of the liquid for will be isolated in food waste residue.Rotate filter plates 220 be located at into The lower section of material mouth 110, press part 210 are located at the top of solids discharge mouth 130.

Fixed filter plates 230 are fixed on Rose Box 100, and positioned at the lower section of feed inlet 110.Food waste residue is by feed inlet During 110 entrance solid-liquid filtration case 100, it can fall in fixed filter plate group, then rotate drive by rotation filter plates 220 and supported Press-dehydrating.In the dehydration of food waste residue, moved along the upper surface of fixed filter plates 230, be by fixed filter plate The carrying food waste residue of group 230, and it is only to drive food waste residue to be transported on the upper surface of fixed filter plates 230 to rotate filter plates 220 It is dynamic.

Include multiple pressure sections due to rotating filter plates 220, and the highest vertical height of pressure section is higher than the fixation The vertical height of filter plates 230.In this way, the pressure section for rotating filter plates 220 can then drive food waste residue in fixed filter plates 230 upper surface movement, until being compressed with press part 210.By designing the curve distribution of fixed 230 upper surface of filter plates, i.e., Food waste residue can be made to be moved in whole dehydration more steady.

At the same time in order to filter out the thin residue for being compressed out with waste liquid adulterated in waste liquid, in the present embodiment, Filter screen 240 is further included, filter screen 240 is arranged at fluid discharge mouth 120, can be effectively again to the thin residue in waste liquid Filtered.

Rotation rotation provided in this embodiment compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, by rotating filter plates and press part 210 cooperation, the food waste residue being sent into by feed inlet is carried out to compress dehydration, food waste residue is natural by the top of rotation filter plates Fall in fixed filter plates, drive the food waste residue in fixed filter plates to move to and compress by the rotation of rotation filter plates Part 210 is compressed；Also, in order to strengthen dehydrating effect, include multiple be used for and the cooperation of press part 210 rotating filter plates Pressure section 222, and the maximum height of pressure section 222 is higher than the vertical height of fixed filter plates.The setting of multiple pressure sections 222 It can preferably coordinate press part 210 to be compressed, while also can preferably transport positioned at the food waste rotated in filter plates outer rim Residue.It is continuous rotation during due to rotating filter plates work, so that the efficiency of the solid-liquid filtration of the present apparatus greatly improves.

Simultaneously as rotating filter plates during being filtered to food waste residue, some fine slag can sink, but Since the liquid filtered out needs to carry out extra process in the machine below, the fine slag to sink cannot be discharged with liquid, Therefore filter screen 240 is provided with fluid discharge mouth 120, filter screen 240 effectively carries out again the liquid isolated Filtering, enhances the strainability of solid-liquid filtration device entirety.

In order to make fixed filter plates 230 more stablize with the mutual movement and matching relationship for rotating filter plates 220, this implementation Example is arranged to, and fixed filter plates 230 include the fixation filter plate 231 of multiple size shape all sames, and multiple fixed filter plates 231 are in flat Capable alternate arrangement, is often respectively formed with running clearance between two neighboring fixed filter plate 231, and between multiple fixed filter plates 231 Mutual movement fixed, fixed filter plates 230 is formed an entirety.

Rotating filter plates 220 includes the rotation filter plate 221 of multiple size shape all sames, and multiple rotation filter plates 221 are in flat The alternate arrangement of row, multiple rotation filter plates 221 correspond respectively to be arranged in multiple running clearances, and multiple rotation filter plates 221 Between mutual movement fixed, rotation filter plates 220 is formed an entirety.

Multiple fixed filter plates 231 and multiple structures for rotating filter plate 221 and being arranged alternately are eventually formed.

Such structure design causes, rotates filter plates 220 when rotating, the outer rim for rotating filter plates 220 can be under Through fixed filter plates 230, the food waste residue in fixed filter plates 230 is driven to the position that compresses with press part 210, and Due to the presence of running clearance so that fixed filter plates 230 inherently have certain drainage capacity, enhance solid-liquid filtration machine The drainage effect of structure.

Rose Box 100 is provided with the side cover arranged vertically, and the position of side cover is arranged in parallel with rotating filter plate 222, liquid row Material mouth 120 is formed on side cover, between filter screen is located at side cover and rotates filter plates 220, and covers the inner surface of whole side cover. Alternatively, in other specific situations, filter screen can only Covering Liguid discharge gate 120, can also reach same filter effect.

In order to enable fixed filter plates 230 preferably to carry the food waste residue being sent into by feed inlet 110, every piece of fixed filter plate 231 all include, in concave first curl downward, being formed after the first curl combination of multiple fixed filter plates 231 concave recessed downward Groove, groove arrangement is below feed inlet 110, for containing the food waste residue being sent into by feed inlet 110；

In the present embodiment, in order to make the food waste residue of elimination liquid become in the process for being transported to solids discharge mouth 130 More smoothly, fixed filter plates 230 further include the guide portion 232 for being downwardly inclined and being disposed to extend, and the bottom of guide portion 232 is set Put in the edge of solids discharge mouth 130.Equivalent to a slope for arriving solids discharge mouth 130 is formd, it increases guide portion 232 Strong solid residue is transported to the fluency of the process of solids discharge mouth 130.

In the present embodiment, in order to allow the stress for compressing rubbish from cooking to become relatively steady, fitting one end was hinged on In filter box 100, and the other end is connected with the spring 211 that compresses being positioned in Rose Box 100, in this way, once when in food waste residue When can not be compressed there are foreign matter, compress spring 211 and give solid-liquid filtration mechanism good protective effect, while, compress The addition of spring 211 is also so that stress of the rubbish from cooking when carrying out compressing compression tends to be steady.

In the present embodiment, press part 210 is located at the top of guide portion 232, so more convenient that food waste residue is supported Press-dehydrating.

Solid-liquid filtration device further includes the water level sensor and water level alarm of water level in sensing Rose Box 100, water level Inductor is electrically connected with water level alarm.After the water level in Rose Box 100 reaches certain height, water level sensor will Its alarm of water-level alarm is controlled, waits user to be handled.

Pressure section 222 is embodied in per the shape that the shape on a piece of rotation filter plate 221 is similar isosceles triangle, specifically , it is similar with the shape of the teeth of gear.Such set causes pressure section 222 when being compressed to press part 210, stress Can relative smooth.

In the present embodiment, rotating filter plates includes three pressure sections 222, three pressure sections 222 be generally aligned in the same plane it is interior, And angle from each other is identical, i.e., it is in 120 degree of angles two-by-two.The root of pressure section 222 interconnects, its top ends, that is, apex angle Position, for compressing food waste residue.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. rotation compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that including load other elements Rose Box, for Press the press part of food waste residue and by rotating the rotation filter plates for driving the food waste residue to move, the Rose Box is formed It is useful for the feed inlet for being sent into pending food waste residue, the solids discharge for discharging separated good solid in food waste residue Mouth and the fluid discharge mouth of the discharge of the liquid for will be isolated in food waste residue；The rotation filter plates are located at the charging Below mouthful, the press part is located above the solids discharge mouth；The rotation filter plates include multiple for being compressed with described Part coordinates the pressure section for compressing food waste residue；Filter screen is provided with the fluid discharge mouth；

The solid-liquid filtration device further includes the fixation filter plates below the feed inlet, and the fixed filter plates are located at institute State and rotate above filter plates, the highest vertical height of the pressure section is higher than the vertical height of the fixed filter plates.

2. rotation as claimed in claim 1 compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that the fixed filter plates Include the fixation filter plate of multiple size shape all sames, multiple fixed filter plates are arranged in parallel spaced-apart, per two neighboring institute State and be respectively formed with running clearance between fixed filter plate；The filter plates that rotate include the rotation filter of multiple size shape all sames Plate, it is multiple it is described rotation filter plates in parallel spaced-apart arrange, it is multiple it is described rotation filter plates correspond respectively be arranged in it is multiple described in In running clearance.

3. rotation as claimed in claim 1 compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that the Rose Box is set There is the side cover arranged vertically, the fluid discharge mouth is formed on the side cover, and the filter screen is located at the side cover and described Between rotating filter plates, and cover the inner surface of whole side cover.

4. rotation as claimed in claim 1 compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that the fixed filter plates Formed with a groove being right against below the feed inlet.

5. rotation as claimed in claim 1 compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that the fixed filter plates The guide portion for being downwardly inclined and being disposed to extend is further included, the bottom of the guide portion is arranged on the edge of the solids discharge mouth Place.

6. the rotation as described in claim 1-5 any one compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that described One end of press part is hinged on the Rose Box, its other end is positioned at compressing on spring on Rose Box.

7. rotation as claimed in claim 5 compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that the press part is located at Above the guide portion.

8. the rotation as described in claim 1-5 any one compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that described Solid-liquid filtration device further include sensing Rose Box in water level water level sensor and water level alarm, the water level sensor with The water level alarm is electrically connected.

9. the rotation as described in claim 1-5 any one compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that described The external form of pressure section is in the teeth shape of gear.

10. rotation as claimed in claim 9 compresses the solid-liquid filtration device of filter net type, it is characterised in that the rotation filter plate Group includes three pressure sections, and three pressure sections are generally aligned in the same plane interior, and angle from each other is identical.