CN207243470U - A kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type - Google Patents
A kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type Download PDFInfo
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- CN207243470U CN207243470U CN201720978504.XU CN201720978504U CN207243470U CN 207243470 U CN207243470 U CN 207243470U CN 201720978504 U CN201720978504 U CN 201720978504U CN 207243470 U CN207243470 U CN 207243470U
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- furnace body
- internal heat
- heat type
- palace lattice
- flue
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type, including furnace body, the furnace interior is provided with the flue of perforation furnace body, the flue is provided with air inlet in the furnace body end, the furnace body inner cavity chamber is separated with least one material path around flue, the furnace body front end is provided with feed inlet, steam inlet and chimney meatus transmitting smoke mouth, and the furnace body end is provided with discharge port and burner, and the burner is inserted into the furnace body and is directed at the flue air inlet.A kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type of the application reduce significant loss to greatest extent, increase activation rate, are greatly improved the quality and stability of activation, while are controlled by mechanization, reduce cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
This application involves a kind of activation furnace, more particularly to a kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type.
Background technology
Existing converter activation system uses internal heat type steam activation mostly, its critical piece is internal heat type converter, boiler,
Chimney etc.:Material is reacted with vapor inside converter and activated during normal production, and the flue gas of generation is connected to boiler combustion generation
Vapor, then by smoke stack emission into air.Existing activation furnace system directly and air contact, can be led due to carbonized material
The increase of carbonized material burn tinctuer is caused, influences activation rate;And reaction speed and effect and the fine or not journey of raw material of the carbonized material in stove
Degree has sizable relation, as fruit is poor, can directly affect whole priming reaction, while material thickness of feed layer in activation is tight
Ghost image rings activating velocity and quality;And flue gas directly discharges, the waste on the energy is also resulted in while polluting environment.
Utility model content
It is of the prior art to overcome the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type
Deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of internal heat type
More palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces, including furnace body, the furnace interior are provided with the flue of perforation furnace body, and the flue is in the furnace body
End is provided with air inlet, and the furnace body inner cavity chamber is separated with least one material path around flue, the furnace body front end be provided with into
Material mouth, steam inlet and chimney meatus transmitting smoke mouth, the furnace body end are provided with discharge port and burner, described in the burner insertion
Furnace body is directed at the flue air inlet.
Preferably, the burner is oxygenating burner.
Further, the furnace body outer surface is provided with furnace body temperature meter, the furnace body temperature meter be arranged at furnace body front end,
Middle part and end.
Further, the burner controls burning velocity by the temperature on the furnace body temperature meter.
Preferably, it is made outside the furnace body of steel plate, inside is embedded with thermal insulation material.
Preferably, the furnace body is cylindrical furnace, a diameter of 1.2m, 1.5m of the furnace body, 1.8m, 2.0m,
2.4m、3.0m、3.5m。
Preferably, the chimney meatus transmitting smoke mouth is provided with air-introduced machine.
Preferably, the bottom of furnace body is provided with support base, and the furnace body can be rotated relative to the support base;It is described
Furnace body surface is provided with travelling gear, and the travelling gear is connected with motor.
Preferably, the discharge port is connected with discharging coil pipe.
Preferably, the furnace body front end is provided with propeller.
Compared with prior art, a kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type of the application are increased by setting multiple material paths
The response area of material and steam is added, has reduced material layer thickness, reduced the loss of material, improve activation rate;Pass through
Increase oxygenating burner, reduce influence of the material to priming reaction, set temperature meter and flue gas, which return system, realizes machinery
Change control, reduce human cost, while flue gas returns the utilization rate that system adds raw material, reduces flue gas emission, both subtracted
Lack environmental pollution and save the energy again.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
Other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 show the more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnace structure diagrams of internal heat type in the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 show the diagrammatic cross-section of the more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnace A-A of internal heat type in the utility model specific embodiment.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Detailed description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art institute on the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type with reference to shown in Fig. 1, including furnace body 1, furnace body 1 are internally provided with straight-flow furnace
The flue 2 of body, flue 2 are provided with air inlet 201 in furnace body end, and 1 inner cavity chamber of furnace body is separated with least one material path around flue 2
3, furnace body front end is provided with feed inlet 102, steam inlet 101 and chimney meatus transmitting smoke mouth 103, and 1 end of furnace body is provided with discharge port
104 and burner 4, burner 4 is inserted into furnace body alignment flue air inlet 201.
In the technical scheme, carbonized material and vapor are respectively by feed inlet 102 and steam inlet 101, in oxygen free condition
Under, vapor is activated with charcoal reaction, and the flue gas of generation contains a large amount of hydrogen and carbon monoxide and passes through furnace body 1 by the flue gas of stove tail
The flue air inlet 201 of end enters flue, gives supply heating tube heating among a small amount of oxygen combustion tail gas and is used to maintain material
Road carbonized material activation temperature, ensures stable operation and the product quality of activation furnace.
Preferably, burner 4 is oxygenating burner.
In the technical scheme, tonic burner can heat for flue 2 and provide oxygen, be relied on when normal condition is run
Carbon monoxide, the hydrogen that carbonized material activation produces are burnt by oxygenating;If necessary, can also pass through in case of raw material state is bad
Heat is provided from imflammable gas supply burning is added.
Further, 1 outer surface of furnace body is provided with furnace body temperature meter 5, furnace body temperature meter 5 be arranged at 1 front end of furnace body, in
Portion and end.
In the technical scheme, activation temperature is monitored by furnace body temperature meter 5, thermometer is separately mounted in burner, stove
With the position of stove tail, by linking with computer preset data, 4 oxygen feeding amount of oxygenating burner can be automatically controlled, so as to reach steady
Fixed activation temperature, realization automatically control, and reduce human cost.
Further, burner 4 controls burning velocity by the temperature on furnace body temperature meter 5.
Preferably, it is made outside furnace body 1 of steel plate, inside is embedded with thermal insulation material.
In the technical scheme, furnace body 1 is made of steel plate, embeds thermal insulation material, for keeping furnace interior activation temperature,
More palace lattice material paths 3 ensure that carbonized material is uniformly distributed operation in furnace interior and is activated with vapor reaction, while starvation and charcoal
Material, avoids it from directly contacting.
Preferably, furnace body 1 is cylindrical furnace, a diameter of 1.2m, 1.5m of furnace body, 1.8m, 2.0m, 2.4m, 3.0m,
3.5m。
Preferably, chimney meatus transmitting smoke mouth 102 is provided with air-introduced machine.
In the technical scheme, air-introduced machine is set in flue 2, it is ensured that the exhaust gas that priming reaction produces fully enters flue
In 2, avoid being lost in, improve utilization rate.
Preferably, 1 bottom of furnace body is provided with support base 8, and furnace body 1 can be rotated relative to support base 8;1 surface of furnace body is set
Travelling gear 6 is equipped with, travelling gear 6 is connected with motor.
Preferably, discharge port 104 is connected with discharging coil pipe 7.
In the technical scheme, carbonized stock enters discharge port plate pipe 7 after discharge port, can effectively play the work of cooling
With easy to subsequent treatment.
Preferably, 1 front end of furnace body is provided with propeller.
In the technical scheme, carbonized material has feed inlet 102 to enter furnace body 1, and material path is pushed into by propeller, ensures that activation is anti-
That answers is normally carried out.
In particular, dust-settling compartment, waste heat boiler, dust-extraction unit are connected with turn in 2 smoke outlet 103 of flue.
The bulky grain in the flue gas ejected from activation furnace is first settled down by dust-settling compartment, ensureing will not in ensuing flue gas
There are big particle, if it there is too many accumulate in big particle will rear blocking flue, while reduce flue gas
Temperature;Flue gas passes through waste heat boiler again, and the temperature for the flue gas for being while vapor is produced further declines, last flue gas warp
Cross dust-extraction unit and remove some tiny particles, the flue gas for ensureing to be discharged into air is free of contamination.By these three devices
So that tail gas is pollution-free, while can also produce vapor, the energy is saved.
To sum up, a kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type of the application are by setting multiple material paths, add material with
The response area of steam, reduces material layer thickness, reduces the loss of material, improves activation rate;Fired by increasing oxygenating
Burner, reduces influence of the material to priming reaction, set temperature meter and flue gas, which return system, realizes mechanization control, reduces
Human cost, while flue gas returns the utilization rate that system adds raw material, reduces flue gas emission, both reduces environmental pollution
The energy has been saved again.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there are other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
The above is only the embodiment of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, on the premise of the application principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type, including furnace body, it is characterised in that the furnace interior is provided with straight-flow furnace
The flue of body, the flue are provided with air inlet in the furnace body end, and the furnace body inner cavity chamber is separated with least one around flue
A material path, the furnace body front end are provided with feed inlet, steam inlet and chimney meatus transmitting smoke mouth, and the furnace body end is provided with discharge port
And burner, the burner are inserted into the furnace body and are directed at the flue air inlet.
2. the more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of a kind of internal heat type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the burner is benefit
Oxygen burner.
A kind of 3. more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the furnace body appearance
Face is provided with furnace body temperature meter, and the furnace body temperature meter is arranged at furnace body front end, middle part and end.
4. the more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of a kind of internal heat type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the burner passes through
Temperature on the furnace body temperature meter, controls burning velocity.
A kind of 5. more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the furnace body by
Steel plate is made, and inside is embedded with thermal insulation material.
6. the more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of a kind of internal heat type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the furnace body is cylinder
Shape furnace body, a diameter of 1.2m, 1.5m, 1.8m, 2.0m, 2.4m, 3.0m, 3.5m of the furnace body.
A kind of 7. more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chimney meatus transmitting smoke mouth
It is provided with air-introduced machine.
8. the more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of a kind of internal heat type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of furnace body is set
Support base is equipped with, the furnace body can be rotated relative to the support base;The furnace body surface is provided with travelling gear, the biography
Moving gear is connected with motor.
A kind of 9. more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge port connection
There is discharging coil pipe.
10. the more palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of a kind of internal heat type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the furnace body front end is set
It is equipped with propeller.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107265455A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏浦士达环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of many palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107265455A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏浦士达环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of many palace lattice anaerobic activation furnaces of internal heat type |
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