CN207230806U - Split-type air conditioner is directly driven with reference to the photovoltaic of coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology - Google Patents

Split-type air conditioner is directly driven with reference to the photovoltaic of coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207230806U
CN207230806U CN201721083230.4U CN201721083230U CN207230806U CN 207230806 U CN207230806 U CN 207230806U CN 201721083230 U CN201721083230 U CN 201721083230U CN 207230806 U CN207230806 U CN 207230806U
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China
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water
air
filler
photovoltaic
split
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721083230.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄翔
杨立然
常江
刘振宇
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Abstract

The disclosed combination coil pipe of the utility model and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, including outdoor end air-conditioning, and outdoor end air-conditioning connects indoor end air-conditioning by pipeline, photoelectric conversion unit and exhaust chimney are additionally provided with roof;Indoor end air-conditioning includes housing, and housing opposite sides is respectively arranged with air inlet c and air outlet, and housing is interior to be disposed with air filter b, high temperature surface cooler b, filler b, water fender b and pressure fan according to air-flow direction;Water distributor c is provided with the top of filler b, filler b bottoms are provided with water storage box b, water storage box b and water distributor c and are connected by water pipe G1.The utility model split-type air conditioner flexible structure, can preferably match with architectural environment;Solve the problems such as traditional split-type air conditioner indoor fresh air deficiency, energy consumption is big, meet indoor comfortable requirement, and improve indoor air quality, it is energy-saving low-carbon, environmentally protective, there is good practical value.

Description

Split-type air conditioner is directly driven with reference to the photovoltaic of coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air conditioner technical field, and in particular to one kind combines coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology Photovoltaic directly drive split-type air conditioner.
Background technology
Traditional split-type air conditioner uses steam compression type refrigeration, although being widely used, refrigerant it is a large amount of using and Larger power consumption, causes certain environmental problem;In addition, the type air-conditioning uses full air return method, fresh air supplement more Deficiency, indoor shortage fresh air, air quality are poor.For dry operating mode, although can be realized very well using tradition machinery refrigeration Cooling-down effect, but processed air can not be humidified, in addition can because dehumidifying so that room air is more dry, can not Meet indoor environment requirement.However, cooling channel air-conditioning technical is evaporated by the hot and humid area between air and water, can be cheap Energy consumption under produce clean cold wind or high temperature cold water, processed air can be waited it is clammy but, humidification cools down, and ensures Room air fresh natural, the technology are particularly suitable for Arid Area and moderate amount of moisture and humid area drying operating mode.With regard to mesh From the point of view of preceding application present situation, evaporation cooling channel air-conditioning is more using centralized or half centralization, and modular vaporation-type cold air The equipment such as machine, evaporation type cooling fan, and split type evaporation cooling channel air conditioning form is less.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of combination coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology photovoltaic directly drive it is split type Air-conditioning, solves the problems, such as that existing Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning energy consumption is high, it is bad to easily cause indoor air quality.
The utility model is the technical scheme adopted is that the photovoltaic with reference to coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drives split Formula air-conditioning, including the outdoor end air-conditioning positioned at roof boss, outdoor end air-conditioning connect indoor end air-conditioning by pipeline, are gone back on roof It is provided with photoelectric conversion unit and exhaust chimney;
Indoor end air-conditioning includes housing, and housing opposite sides is respectively arranged with air inlet c and air outlet, and housing is interior according to sky Flow of air direction is disposed with air filter b, high temperature surface cooler b, filler b, water fender b and pressure fan;Set at the top of filler b Water distributor c is equipped with, filler b bottoms are provided with water storage box b, water storage box b and water distributor c and are connected by water pipe G1;
Outdoor end air-conditioning includes shell, and shell opposite sides is respectively arranged with air inlet and exhaust outlet, and shell is interior according to sky Flow of air direction is disposed with air filter a, filler a, water fender a and exhaust blower;Water distributor b is provided with the top of filler a, Filler a bottoms are provided with cistern a, and cistern a passes sequentially through water pipe G2, high temperature surface cooler b connects water distributor b with water pipe G3;
Photoelectric conversion unit includes the solar energy photovoltaic panel for being erected at roof, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected by circuit successively Controller, inverter and storage battery, storage battery also connect exhaust blower and pressure fan respectively by conducting wire.
The utility model is further characterized in that,
Air filter a and air filter b is just to imitate panel air filter;
Pressure fan is cross flow blower, and exhaust blower is axial fan.
Circulating pump b and water filter b are provided with water pipe G1.
Osculum b is additionally provided with water storage box b, ball-cock assembly b is additionally provided with water storage box b.
Osculum a is additionally provided with cistern a, ball-cock assembly a is provided with cistern a.
Water filter a, water regulating valve b and water circulating pump a are additionally provided with water pipe G2.
Air inlet is no less than two, is followed successively by air inlet b and air inlet a from top to bottom, air filter a and filler a it Between be additionally provided with high temperature surface cooler a, high temperature surface cooler a and air inlet a and be in same level.
Water distributor a is additionally provided with the top of filler a, water distributor a passes sequentially through water pipe G4, high temperature surface cooler a and water pipe G5 connects Cistern a is met, water regulating valve a is additionally provided with water pipe G5.
Exhaust outlet is oppositely arranged with solar energy photovoltaic panel.
The beneficial effect of the utility model split-type air conditioner is:
A) the utility model split-type air conditioner using coil pipe indirectly+direct evaporating-cooling technology, organic composition indoor end and Outdoor end two parts, are connected each other by pipeline, and flexible form, preferably matches with architectural environment;
B) the utility model split-type air conditioner solves the problems, such as that traditional split-type air conditioner indoor fresh air deficiency, energy consumption are big, full Sufficient indoor comfortable requirement, and improve indoor air quality;
C) the utility model split-type air conditioner outdoor end using inner-cooled coil pipe indirectly+layer-stepping, that is, two-stage directly evaporate it is cold But technology, produces the cold water of lower temperature, improves evaporative cooling efficiency so that wind pushing temperature is lower;
D) the utility model split-type air conditioner directly drives technology using photovoltaic, can effectively reduce initial cost, while further section Operating cost is saved, it is environmentally protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the photovoltaic of the utility model combination coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drives the structure of split-type air conditioner and shows It is intended to.
In figure, 1. air inlet a, 2. air inlet b, 3. air filter a, 4. high temperature surface cooler a, 5. water regulating valve a, 6. Filler a, 7. water distributor a, 8. water distributor b, 9. water fender a, 10. exhaust blowers, 11. exhaust outlets, 12. water filter a, 13. waters Regulating valve b, 14. water circulating pump a, 15. cistern a, 16. ball-cock assembly a, 17. osculum a, 18. solar energy photovoltaic panels, 19. air drafts Tower, 20. storage batteries, 21. air inlet c, 22. air filter b, 23. high temperature surface cooler b, 24. filler b, 25. osculum b, 26. Water storage box b, 27. ball-cock assembly b, 28. circulating pump b, 29. water filter b, 30. water fender b, 31. water distributor c, 32. pressure fan, 33. air outlet, 34. controllers, 35. inverters.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The utility model combination coil pipe and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, as shown in Figure 1, bag The outdoor end air-conditioning positioned at roof boss is included, outdoor end air-conditioning connects indoor end air-conditioning by pipeline, light is additionally provided with roof Electric converting unit and exhaust chimney 19;Outdoor end air-conditioning to indoor end air-conditioning by preparing cold water, so as to which cooling air, indoor end are empty Tune is sent to the room by cold wind, is then discharged by exhaust chimney 19;
Photoelectric conversion unit includes the solar energy photovoltaic panel 18 for being erected at roof, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 18 absorbs solar energy, Controller 34, inverter 35 and storage battery 20 are connected by circuit successively, the electric energy of conversion is stored in spare in storage battery 20.
Indoor end air-conditioning includes housing, and housing opposite sides is respectively arranged with air inlet c21 and air outlet 33, air inlet C21 is located at indoor wall, is disposed with housing according to air-flow direction and just imitates panel air filter b22, pyrometric scale Cooler b23, filler b24, water fender b30 and tubular pressure fan 32, pressure fan 32 connect storage battery 20, filler by conducting wire Water distributor c31 is provided with the top of b24, filler b24 bottoms are provided with water storage box b26, water storage box b26 and water distributor c31 and pass through water Pipe G1 connections;Circulating pump b28 and water filter b29 are provided with water pipe G1.Circulating pump b28 provides power, by water storage box b26 Recirculated water sent by water pipe G1 to water distributor c31, the downward Sprayer Circulation water of water distributor c31, air at filler b24 with circulation Water carries out heat exchange, and subsequent recirculated water is fallen after rise to water storage box b26.
Osculum b25 is additionally provided with water storage box b26, ball-cock assembly b27, ball-cock assembly b27 inspections are additionally provided with water storage box b26 The water level in water storage box b26 is surveyed, unnecessary recirculated water is discharged by osculum b25.
Outdoor end air-conditioning includes shell, and shell opposite sides is respectively arranged with air inlet and exhaust outlet 11, in shell according to Air-flow direction is disposed with just effect panel air filter a3, filler a6, water fender a9 and axial-flow type air-exhausting machine 10, row Wind turbine 10 connects storage battery 20 by conducting wire;Water distributor b8 is provided with the top of filler a6, filler a6 bottoms are provided with cistern A15, cistern a15 pass sequentially through water pipe G2, high temperature surface cooler b23 connects water distributor b8 with water pipe G3;Also set up on water pipe G2 There are water filter a12, water regulating valve b13 and water circulating pump a14.Water circulating pump a14 provides power, by cistern a15 Recirculated water reaches high temperature surface cooler b23 by water pipe G2 and carries out heat exchange, is then sent to water distributor b8, water distributor by water pipe G3 The downward Sprayer Circulation water of b8, recirculated water and air heat exchange at filler a6, subsequent recirculated water are fallen after rise to cistern a15.
Osculum a17 is additionally provided with cistern a15, ball-cock assembly a16 is provided with cistern a15;Ball-cock assembly a16 is detected Water level in cistern a15, unnecessary recirculated water is discharged by osculum a17.
Air inlet is no less than two, is followed successively by air inlet b2 and air inlet a1 from top to bottom:The fresh air of air inlet b2 is passed through It is filled into and reaches filler a6, the shower water with water distributor a7 and water distributor b8 at filler a6 carries out heat exchange;Air inlet a1's is new Wind with high temperature surface cooler a4 after filtering, exchanging heat, and air, shower water at filler a6 with air inlet b2 exchange heat, shower water Water temperature reduces and drops back into cistern a15.
It is additionally provided between air filter a3 and filler a6 at high temperature surface cooler a4, high temperature surface cooler a4 and air inlet a1 In same level.
Water distributor a7 is additionally provided with the top of filler a6, water distributor a7 passes sequentially through water pipe G4, high temperature surface cooler a4 and water pipe Water regulating valve a5 is additionally provided with G5 connections cistern a15, water pipe G5.
Exhaust outlet 11 is oppositely arranged with solar energy photovoltaic panel 18, and exhaust outlet 11 discharges air after cooling, with solar energy Photovoltaic panel 18 cools down after contacting for it, improves the efficiency of photoelectric conversion, improves the utilization ratio of the energy.
The course of work of the utility model split-type air conditioner:
A outdoor end air-conditioning work flows:Outdoor fresh air enters outdoor end air-conditioning through air inlet 1, air inlet 2, by air inlet 2 The air of entrance carries out direct evaporating-cooling directly in filler a6 with the shower water of water distributor a7, water distributor b8, and water temperature reduces Filler a6 lower parts are fallen back to later, direct evaporating-cooling occur with the air after high temperature surface cooler a4 precoolings, water temperature is again Reduce, fall into cistern a15 afterwards, and high temperature surface cooler a4 and high temperature surface cooler b23 are fed separately into by water circulating pump a14, pass through After high temperature surface cooler a4, high temperature surface cooler b23 heat absorption heating, return to water distributor a7 along water pipe G4, return to water distribution along water pipe G3 Device b8, sprays arrive filler a6 again, and caloic, which occurs, with air exchanges, and so moves in circles;Occur in filler a6 with shower water Air after direct direct evaporating-cooling, filters through water fender a9, is finally discharged by exhaust blower 10 from exhaust outlet 11;
B indoor end air-conditioning work flows:Outdoor fresh air enters through air inlet c21, after air filter b22 filterings, by High temperature surface cooler b23 precoolings etc. are clammy but, afterwards into filler b24, occur direct evaporating-cooling with shower water, moistening and lowering temperature, Then filtered by water fender b30, be finally sent into room from air outlet 33 by pressure fan 32;In the process, high temperature surface cooler b23 After precooling fresh air, water temperature rise, backwater returns to outdoor end along pipeline, is sprayed by water distributor b8 to filler a6, in filler a6 It is interior, exchanged by the caloic with air, water temperature reduces, and is finally supplied to high temperature surface cooler b23, precooling fresh air again.
The indoor end of the utility model split-type air conditioner using pyrometric scale it is cold+skill that is combined of material filling type direct evaporating-cooling Art form, is handled from outdoor reference fresh air, is finally discharged by room exhaust chimney 19;Outdoor end uses inner-cooled indirect evaporation Cooling+material filling type layering two-stage direct evaporating-cooling technology type, inlet air use outdoor fresh air, and it is cold to produce high temperature for indoor end Water, while be photovoltaic panel surface cooling using the cold wind of output, photovoltaic panel generating efficiency is improved, there is good practical value.

Claims (9)

1. the photovoltaic for combining coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drives split-type air conditioner, it is characterised in that including positioned at roof The outdoor end air-conditioning of boss, outdoor end air-conditioning connect indoor end air-conditioning by pipeline, opto-electronic conversion are additionally provided with the roof Unit and exhaust chimney (19);
The indoor end air-conditioning includes housing, and housing opposite sides is respectively arranged with air inlet c (21) and air outlet (33), housing It is interior to be disposed with air filter b (22), high temperature surface cooler b (23), filler b (24), water fender b according to air-flow direction (30) and pressure fan (32);Water distributor c (31) is provided with the top of the filler b (24), filler b (24) bottom is provided with water storage box B (26), water storage box b (26) and water distributor c (31) are connected by water pipe G1;
The outdoor end air-conditioning includes shell, and shell opposite sides is respectively arranged with air inlet and exhaust outlet (11), is pressed in shell Air filter a (3), filler a (6), water fender a (9) and exhaust blower (10) are disposed with according to air-flow direction;Described Water distributor b (8) is provided with the top of filler a (6), filler a (6) bottom is provided with cistern a (15), and cistern a (15) leads to successively Cross water pipe G2, high temperature surface cooler b (23) connects water distributor b (8) with water pipe G3;
The photoelectric conversion unit includes the solar energy photovoltaic panel (18) for being erected at roof, and solar energy photovoltaic panel (18) is by successively Circuit connection controller (34), inverter (35) and storage battery (20), storage battery (20) also connect exhaust blower respectively by conducting wire (10) and pressure fan (32).
2. combination coil pipe according to claim 1 and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, it is special Sign is that the air filter a (3) and air filter b (22) are just to imitate panel air filter;
The pressure fan (32) is cross flow blower, and exhaust blower (10) is axial fan.
3. combination coil pipe according to claim 1 and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, it is special Sign is, circulating pump b (28) and water filter b (29) are provided with the water pipe G1.
4. combination coil pipe according to claim 1 and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, it is special Sign is, osculum b (25) is additionally provided with the water storage box b (26), ball-cock assembly b (27) is additionally provided with water storage box b (26).
5. combination coil pipe according to claim 1 and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, it is special Sign is, osculum a (17) is additionally provided with the cistern a (15), ball-cock assembly a (16) is provided with cistern a (15).
6. combination coil pipe according to claim 1 and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, it is special Sign is, water filter a (12), water regulating valve b (13) and water circulating pump a (14) are additionally provided with the water pipe G2.
7. split type sky is directly driven according to the photovoltaic of any combination coil pipes of claim 1-6 and direct evaporating-cooling technology Adjust, it is characterised in that the air inlet is no less than two, is followed successively by air inlet b (2) and air inlet a (1), air from top to bottom High temperature surface cooler a (4) is additionally provided between filter a (3) and filler a (6), high temperature surface cooler a (4) and air inlet a (1) is in Same level.
8. combination coil pipe according to claim 7 and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, it is special Sign is, is additionally provided with water distributor a (7) at the top of the filler a (6), water distributor a (7) passes sequentially through water pipe G4, high temperature surface cooler A (4) connects cistern a (15) with water pipe G5, and water regulating valve a (5) is additionally provided with water pipe G5.
9. combination coil pipe according to claim 7 and the photovoltaic of direct evaporating-cooling technology directly drive split-type air conditioner, it is special Sign is that the exhaust outlet (11) is oppositely arranged with solar energy photovoltaic panel (18).
CN201721083230.4U 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Split-type air conditioner is directly driven with reference to the photovoltaic of coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology Expired - Fee Related CN207230806U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721083230.4U CN207230806U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Split-type air conditioner is directly driven with reference to the photovoltaic of coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721083230.4U CN207230806U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Split-type air conditioner is directly driven with reference to the photovoltaic of coil pipe and direct evaporating-cooling technology

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CN207230806U true CN207230806U (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110636744A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-31 西安工程大学 Closed evaporative cooling cold water system for data center

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110636744A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-31 西安工程大学 Closed evaporative cooling cold water system for data center

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180413

Termination date: 20180828