CN207219436U - A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device - Google Patents

A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207219436U
CN207219436U CN201721278457.4U CN201721278457U CN207219436U CN 207219436 U CN207219436 U CN 207219436U CN 201721278457 U CN201721278457 U CN 201721278457U CN 207219436 U CN207219436 U CN 207219436U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blueberry
belt
collecting board
conveying
conveying device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721278457.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉华
侯加林
吴彦强
王后新
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201721278457.4U priority Critical patent/CN207219436U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207219436U publication Critical patent/CN207219436U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of blueberry collection for blueberry cropper and conveying device, including conveying device, the conveying device includes two rows of Belt Conveying skeletons (11) and belt conveyor (10) being arranged symmetrically, further include collection and clamping device, the collection and clamping device include fixed seat (12) and collecting board (13), some fixed seats (12) are symmetrically installed in the side of two rows of Belt Conveying skeleton (11) arrival ends, collecting board (13) is hinged with fixed seat (12), the collecting board (13) is inclined upwardly relative to transporting flat, and the upper end of opposite collecting board (13) is directed toward at the plane of symmetry of two belt conveyors (10), lower end is located at the surface of corresponding belt conveyor (10).The utility model can prevent blueberry from dropping to ground from tree crown center according to the clamping branch of the size flexibility of blueberry tree bottom, reach and smoothly collect all blueberries to drop and be transported to the function of designated position.

Description

A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device
Technical field
The utility model is related to blueberry combining equipment, more particularly to a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper collect with Conveying device.
Background technology
Blueberry is full of nutrition, rich in anthocyanidin, has the multiple functions such as enhancing memory, softening blood vessel, anticancer, may Claim " world fruit queen ", be the Third Class Fruit-tree product that world development the most rapidly integrates nutrition and health care in recent years Kind.China introduces the blueberry kind of different qualities since the last century the eighties from American-European countries in succession, by demonstration for many years Promote, during country's cultivated area is relatively wide and fast-developing now.
Since branch disperses in the blueberry mechanical harvest of the prior art, the blueberry at tree crown center often falls into ground In, cause to waste.Efficiently collect the blueberry to drop and be transported to the key that designated position is blueberry cropper.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, there is provided a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected to be filled with conveying Put, the utility model can prevent blueberry from dropping to ground from tree crown center according to the clamping branch of the size flexibility of blueberry tree bottom Face, reaches and smoothly collects all blueberries to drop and be transported to the function of designated position.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, and the utility model provides a kind of for blueberry cropper Blueberry is collected and conveying device, including conveying device, the conveying device include two rows of Belt Conveying skeletons being arranged symmetrically and Belt conveyor, further includes collection and clamping device, the collection and clamping device include fixed seat and collecting board, in two rows of belts The side of conveying skeleton arrival end is symmetrically provided with some fixed seats, and collecting board, the collecting board are hinged with fixed seat It is inclined upwardly relative to transporting flat, and the upper end of opposite collecting board is directed toward at the plane of symmetry of two belt conveyors, lower end is located at The surface of corresponding belt conveyor.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Conveying function part:Belt conveyor is sleeved on positioned at Belt Conveying skeleton both ends Drive roll and driven roller on, by fluid motor-driven, drive roll passes through to rub with belt conveyor to be transmitted drive roll Power, the belt conveyor is at the same time with driven roller by CONTACT WITH FRICTION, and belt conveyor is in hydraulic motor, drive roll and driven Conveying function is realized under the collective effect of roller.
Collect part:Space between the upper end of two rows of collecting boards is flexible clamping portion, blueberry branch during blueberry harvest Bar is in flexible clamping position and is clamped, which can adjust soft between opposite collecting board according to the size of blueberry tree The distance of property clamping part, to adapt to the mechanical harvest of blueberry tree of different sizes;Can be according to blueberry tree bottom branch institute duty Between size rotation tilt collecting board, and then change the spacing between opposite collecting board;Blueberry bottom branch during blueberry harvest Bar is in flexible clamping portion and is clamped, and collecting board is inclined upwardly relative to transporting flat, and the upper end of opposite collecting board refers to To at the plane of symmetry of two belt conveyors, lower end is located at the surface of corresponding belt conveyor, so ensures the Blueberry to drop Enter after being slid from the upper end of collecting board to lower end in belt conveyor, and without falling into ground, then it is delivered to by belt conveyor Designated position.The common completion blueberry in conveying function part and collection part is collected and conveying operation.
Preferably, adjacent collecting board is in upper and lower interlaced arrangement, and pass through setting screw cylinder between adjacent collecting board Spring connects.Adjacent collecting board is in upper and lower interlaced arrangement, makes have certain overlapping region between the two, is led between collecting board The connection of setting screw cylindrical spring is crossed, therefore there is larger flexibility.
Preferably, the collecting board positioned at both ends is connected by setting screw cylindrical spring with Belt Conveying skeleton respectively. Connected between collecting board and Belt Conveying skeleton by setting screw cylindrical spring, therefore there is larger flexibility.
Preferably, the Belt Conveying skeleton conveys skeleton for high angle belt conveyer, in high angle belt conveyer conveying skeleton Liang Ge corners are hingedly provided with pinch roller by connector, and the pinch roller is pressed on the loading end of belt conveyor.Pinch roller The loading end of belt conveyor is acted on, for changing the traffic direction of belt conveyor.
Preferably, multiple supports being supported between belt conveyor are hingedly installed on Belt Conveying skeleton by axis Roller.The belt conveyor passes through CONTACT WITH FRICTION with carrying roller.
Preferably, the belt conveyor is the internal belt conveyor for carrying wave baffle board at its edge.Blueberry can so be made Fall between wave baffle board at its edge adjacent on belt conveyor and conveyed, it is not easy to Blueberry is dropped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is clamped blueberry tree bottom branch using symmetrical multiple collecting boards and blueberry is collected, Connected, can be inclined according to the size rotation that blueberry tree bottom branch is taken up space by spiral cylinder spring between the collecting board of homonymy Oblique collecting board, and then change the spacing between symmetrical collecting board, therefore can both ensure the reliable grip to blueberry bottom branch Prevent blueberry from falling into ground, and clamping force can be prevented excessive and blueberry tree is caused to damage, which can effectively adapt to difference The mechanical harvest of the blueberry tree of size.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structural diagram;
In figure:1st, hydraulic motor, 2, drive roll, 4, carrying roller, 6, pinch roller, 8, driven roller, 10, belt conveyor, 11, Belt Conveying skeleton, 12, fixed seat, 13, collecting board, 14, setting screw cylindrical spring.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments, to this Utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this practicality It is new, it is not used to limit the utility model.
The application principle of the utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1, as shown in drawings, a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device, including conveying dress Put, the conveying device includes two rows of Belt Conveying skeletons 11 and belt conveyor 10 being arranged symmetrically, and further includes collection and clamping Device, the collection and clamping device include fixed seat 12 and collecting board 13, in the side of two rows of 11 arrival ends of Belt Conveying skeleton Face is symmetrically provided with some fixed seats 12, collecting board 13 is hinged with fixed seat 12, the collecting board 13 is relative to conveying Plane is inclined upwardly, and the upper end of collecting board 13 is directed toward at the plane of symmetry of two belt conveyors 10, and lower end is positioned at corresponding conveying skin With 10 surface.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Conveying function part:Belt conveyor 10 is sleeved on positioned at Belt Conveying skeleton 11 On the drive roll 2 and driven roller 8 at both ends, drive roll 2 is driven by hydraulic motor 1, and drive roll 2 is logical with belt conveyor 10 Friction passing power is crossed, the belt conveyor 10 is at the same time with driven roller 8 by CONTACT WITH FRICTION, and belt conveyor 10 is in hydraulic motor 1st, conveying function is realized under the collective effect of drive roll 2 and driven roller 8;
Collect part:Space between the upper end of two rows of collecting boards 13 is flexible clamping portion, blueberry during blueberry harvest Branch is in flexible clamping position and is clamped, which can adjust according to the size of blueberry tree between opposite collecting board Distance, i.e. flexible clamping portion width, to adapt to the mechanical harvest of blueberry tree of different sizes;Can be according to blueberry tree bottom The size rotation that branch is taken up space tilts collecting board, and then changes the spacing between opposite collecting board;During blueberry harvest Blueberry bottom branch is in flexible clamping portion and is clamped, and collecting board is inclined upwardly relative to transporting flat, and opposite collection The upper end of plate is directed toward at the plane of symmetry of two belt conveyors, and lower end is located at the surface of corresponding belt conveyor, so ensures to drop Blueberry from collecting board 13 upper end slide to lower end after enter in belt conveyor 10, and without falling into ground, then pass through Belt conveyor 10 is delivered to designated position.The common completion blueberry in conveying function part and collection part is collected and conveying operation.
Adjacent collecting board 13 is in upper and lower interlaced arrangement, and passes through setting screw cylindrical spring 14 between adjacent collecting board 13 Connection.Adjacent collecting board 13 is in upper and lower interlaced arrangement, makes have certain overlapping region between the two, is led between collecting board 13 Cross setting screw cylindrical spring 14 to connect, therefore there is larger flexibility.Collecting board 13 positioned at both ends is respectively by positioning spiral shell Rotation cylindrical spring 14 is connected with Belt Conveying skeleton 11.Pass through setting screw cylinder between collecting board 13 and Belt Conveying skeleton 11 Spring 14 connects, therefore has larger flexibility.
The Belt Conveying skeleton 11 conveys skeleton for high angle belt conveyer, at two turnings of high angle belt conveyer conveying skeleton Place is hingedly provided with pinch roller 6 by connector, and the pinch roller 6 is pressed on the loading end of belt conveyor 10.Pinch roller acts on In the loading end of belt conveyor, for changing the traffic direction of belt conveyor.
Multiple carrying rollers 4 being supported between belt conveyor 10 are hingedly installed on Belt Conveying skeleton 11 by axis.Institute State belt conveyor 10 and pass through CONTACT WITH FRICTION with carrying roller 4.
Embodiment 2, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are that the belt conveyor 10 is to be internal with wavy The belt conveyor of rib.Blueberry can so conveyed, no between falling into wave baffle board at its edge adjacent on belt conveyor Easily Blueberry is set to drop.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to Cross or realize that details are not described herein using the prior art;Above example and attached drawing are merely to illustrate the technology of the utility model Scheme is not the limitation to the utility model, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, this Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in the essential scope of the utility model For the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from the objective of the utility model, the right that should also belong to the utility model will Seek protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device, including conveying device, the conveying device include two Arrange the Belt Conveying skeleton (11) and belt conveyor (10) being arranged symmetrically, it is characterised in that:Further include collection and clamping device, institute Stating collection and clamping device includes fixed seat (12) and collecting board (13), in the side of two rows of Belt Conveying skeleton (11) arrival ends Some fixed seats (12) are symmetrically installed, collecting board (13) is hinged with fixed seat (12), the collecting board (13) is opposite It is inclined upwardly in transporting flat, and the upper end of opposite collecting board (13) is directed toward at the plane of symmetry of two belt conveyors (10), lower end Positioned at the surface of corresponding belt conveyor (10).
2. a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper according to claim 1 is collected and conveying device, it is characterised in that:Phase Adjacent collecting board (13) is in upper and lower interlaced arrangement, and is connected between adjacent collecting board (13) by setting screw cylindrical spring (14) Connect.
3. a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper according to claim 1 or 2 is collected and conveying device, its feature exist In:Collecting board (13) positioned at both ends is connected by setting screw cylindrical spring (14) with Belt Conveying skeleton (11) respectively.
4. a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper according to claim 1 is collected and conveying device, it is characterised in that:Institute State Belt Conveying skeleton (11) and convey skeleton for high angle belt conveyer, pass through company in the Liang Ge corners of high angle belt conveyer conveying skeleton Fitting is hingedly provided with pinch roller (6), and the pinch roller (6) is pressed on the loading end of belt conveyor (10).
5. a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper according to claim 1 is collected and conveying device, it is characterised in that: Multiple carrying rollers (4) being supported between belt conveyor (10) are hingedly installed on Belt Conveying skeleton (11) by axis.
6. a kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper according to claim 1 is collected and conveying device, it is characterised in that:Institute Belt conveyor (10) is stated as the internal belt conveyor for carrying wave baffle board at its edge.
CN201721278457.4U 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device Expired - Fee Related CN207219436U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721278457.4U CN207219436U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721278457.4U CN207219436U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107493830A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 山东农业大学 A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107493830A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 山东农业大学 A kind of blueberry for blueberry cropper is collected and conveying device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180413

Termination date: 20210930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee