CN207219335U - Abolish the device of lily seed dormancy - Google Patents

Abolish the device of lily seed dormancy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207219335U
CN207219335U CN201721255419.7U CN201721255419U CN207219335U CN 207219335 U CN207219335 U CN 207219335U CN 201721255419 U CN201721255419 U CN 201721255419U CN 207219335 U CN207219335 U CN 207219335U
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China
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lily seed
chamber
lily
pallet
abolishing
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CN201721255419.7U
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何祥凤
王文和
王媛媛
邢弘
张子怡
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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Abstract

The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model includes the switching door of babinet and cabinet front, housing interior volume is divided into first chamber, the second chamber for soaking lily seed and for refrigerating lily seed for cleaning lily seed by partition plate, the refrigerating chamber of lily seed dormancy is abolished, refrigerating chamber is separated into low-temperature treatment room and warm warm process chamber by thermal insulative board.The apparatus structure for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model is simple, highly practical, easy to use, can effectively abolish lily seed dormancy.

Description

Abolish the device of lily seed dormancy
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the Plant Tissue Breeding equipment of biological study, and in particular to one kind is abolished lily seed and stopped The device of dormancy.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, fresh flower has been entered into the live and work of people, it is especially graceful elegant Lily beautiful, that delicate fragrance is pleasant is more favored be subject to people.However, lily seed is under field conditions (factors) after planting, except Asia hundred The Some seeds of conjunction can balling sprouting be outer in one month, and oriental hybrid lily seed and oriental hybrid lily and other hybrids are hybridization Seed, then will can sprout by the time of more than 1 year, and seed so easily occurs and goes rotten, substantially reduces the germination of seed Rate, and the seedling sprouted is irregular, puts forth slowly, and so long Their Seed Germinating Period, it will seriously restrict lily flower Scale, the industrialized development of breeding industry, it is difficult to meet the needs of market is to lily new varieties.Therefore, it is necessary to existing Technology is improved, and develops the device for abolishing lily seed dormancy.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, the broken of lily seed dormancy can be abolished Except the device of lily seed dormancy.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, including the switching door of babinet and cabinet front, in babinet Portion space is divided into first chamber, second chamber and use for soaking lily seed for cleaning lily seed by partition plate In refrigeration lily seed, abolish the refrigerating chamber of lily seed dormancy, the refrigerating chamber by thermal insulative board be separated into low-temperature treatment room with And warm warm process chamber.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, the bottom of the second chamber, which is provided with, to be used for The electric heating heating unit heated to seed soak in second chamber, the electric heating heating unit and the first thermal detector, controller Connect respectively.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, it is provided with the refrigerating chamber for containing hundred The first pallet, the second pallet of seed are closed, first pallet, the bottom of the second pallet are provided with for driving first support Disk, the second pallet rotating rotating mechanism between low-temperature treatment room, warm warm process chamber.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, the rotating mechanism includes being arranged at thermal insulative board The rotation axis of lower section, for driving the rotating motor of the rotation axis, the rotation axis and the first rotation for stretching into low-temperature treatment room Pivoted arm connects, and the rotation axis is connected with stretching into the second rotating arm of warm warm process chamber, the first rotating arm and the first pallet Connection, second rotating arm are connected with the second pallet.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, it is provided with the second survey in the low-temperature treatment room Warm device, is provided with the 3rd thermal detector in the warm temperature process chamber, and the second thermal detector, the 3rd thermal detector are connected respectively with controller, The controller is connected with motor.
The apparatus structure for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model is simple, highly practical, easy to use, can be effective Abolish lily seed dormancy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of the structure diagram of the device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of rotating mechanism in the babinet in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, including babinet 1 and cabinet front Switching door, 1 inner space of babinet by partition plate 10 be divided into for clean lily seed first chamber 11, for soaking lily The second chamber 12 of seed and for refrigerating lily seed, abolishes the refrigerating chamber 2 of lily seed dormancy, refrigerating chamber 2 is by thermal insulation Plate 9 is separated into low-temperature treatment room 21 and warm warm process chamber 22.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, the bottom of second chamber 12 be provided with for pair The electric heating heating unit 3 that seed soak heats in second chamber, 3 and first thermal detector 4 of electric heating heating unit, controller difference Connection.
First thermal detector 4 is arranged at the bottom of second chamber 12, for measuring the temperature of seed soak in second chamber.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, it is provided with refrigerating chamber 2 for containing lily kind The first pallet 31, the second pallet 32 of son, the first pallet 31, the bottom of the second pallet 32 are provided with for driving the first pallet 31st, the second pallet 32 rotating rotating mechanism between low-temperature treatment room 21, warm warm process chamber 22.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, rotating mechanism includes being arranged at the lower section of thermal insulative board 9 Rotation axis 5, for driving 5 rotating motor of rotation axis, rotation axis 5 connects with stretching into the first rotating arm 51 of low-temperature treatment room Connecing, rotation axis 5 is connected with stretching into the second rotating arm 52 of warm warm process chamber, and first rotating arm 51 is connected with the first pallet 31, the Two rotating arms 52 are connected with the second pallet 32.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, the second thermometric is provided with low-temperature treatment room 21 Device 6, warms up in temperature process chamber 22 and is provided with the 3rd thermal detector 7, and the second thermal detector 6, the 3rd thermal detector 7 are connected respectively with controller, Controller is connected with motor.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, first chamber 11, second chamber 12 are set side by side Put, refrigerating chamber 2 is arranged at first chamber 11, the lower section of second chamber 12.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, set respectively in first chamber 11, second chamber 12 It is equipped with the first Basket 61, the second Basket 62 for containing lily seed.
The device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model, wherein, the outer surface of babinet 1 is equipped with to be connected with controller Alarm 8.Alarm 8 exceedes certain in the 3rd thermal detector 7, the second thermal detector 6,4 actual effect of the first thermal detector or measured temperature Limit alarm.
Controller can be PLC (programmable logic controller (PLC)) or micro computer.
It is transparent glass in the doorframe of switching door.
The step of carrying out the breeding of lily seed using the device for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model is substantially such as Under:
First, purification of seeds:Remove the field trash in seed;
2nd, seed disinfection:Lily seed is cleaned using first chamber 11, i.e., using chemical disinfection, chemical agent is height Potassium manganate, concentration 0.5%, cleaning and sterilizing time are 30-35 minutes;
3rd, water seed soaking:Lily seed is soaked using second chamber 12, it is 20 DEG C~24 DEG C to keep water temperature, seed and water Ratio be 2:5, when soaking time is 24 small;
4th, temperature cycling is handled:Circulation is carried out to lily seed and carries out low-temperature treatment --- warm temperature processing --- at low temperature Reason --- warm temperature processing, such circular treatment 100 days, above-mentioned low-temperature treatment, is exactly put into -15 DEG C~-20 by lily seed DEG C low temperature environment (low-temperature treatment room) in 5 days, the processing of above-mentioned warm temperature, is exactly from low temperature by the seed after low-temperature treatment 5 days Take out, be put into 25 DEG C~28 DEG C of environment (warm temperature process chamber) 5 days in environment.
Above-mentioned processing can effectively release the various factors for hindering lily seed to sprout, and can effectively break lily seed Dormancy, reaches following effect:
1. significantly improve percentage of seedgermination;
2. concentrate seedling emergence, is neat;
3. Resistance of Seedling is strong, survival rate is high,
4. the bulb quantity obtained is more.
The apparatus structure for abolishing lily seed dormancy of the utility model is simple, highly practical, easy to use, can be effective Abolish lily seed dormancy, rotation axis 5 drives first rotating arm 51, the second rotating arm 52 to rotate, and can so realize automatically Lily seed spinning in and out repeatedly between low-temperature treatment room, warm warm process chamber, improve lily seed treatment effeciency, effectively section Human and material resources are saved.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of not the utility model principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. device for abolishing lily seed dormancy, it is characterised in that the switching door including babinet and cabinet front, in babinet Portion space is divided into first chamber, second chamber and use for soaking lily seed for cleaning lily seed by partition plate In refrigeration lily seed, abolish the refrigerating chamber of lily seed dormancy, the refrigerating chamber by thermal insulative board be separated into low-temperature treatment room with And warm warm process chamber.
  2. 2. the device according to claim 1 for abolishing lily seed dormancy, it is characterised in that the bottom of the second chamber It is provided with the electric heating heating unit for being heated to seed soak in second chamber, the electric heating heating unit and the first thermometric Device, controller connect respectively.
  3. 3. the device according to claim 1 for abolishing lily seed dormancy, it is characterised in that be provided with the refrigerating chamber For containing the first pallet, the second pallet of lily seed, first pallet, the bottom of the second pallet are provided with for driving First pallet, the second pallet rotating rotating mechanism between low-temperature treatment room, warm warm process chamber.
  4. 4. the device according to claim 3 for abolishing lily seed dormancy, it is characterised in that the rotating mechanism includes setting The rotation axis that is placed in below thermal insulative board, for driving the rotating motor of the rotation axis, the rotation axis and stretch into low-temperature treatment The first rotating arm connection of room, the rotation axis are connected with stretching into the second rotating arm of warm warm process chamber, the first rotating arm It is connected with the first pallet, second rotating arm is connected with the second pallet.
  5. 5. the device according to claim 4 for abolishing lily seed dormancy, it is characterised in that set in the low-temperature treatment room The second thermal detector is equipped with, the 3rd thermal detector, the second thermal detector, the 3rd thermal detector and controller are provided with the warm temperature process chamber Connect respectively, the controller is connected with motor.
CN201721255419.7U 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Abolish the device of lily seed dormancy Active CN207219335U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721255419.7U CN207219335U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Abolish the device of lily seed dormancy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721255419.7U CN207219335U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Abolish the device of lily seed dormancy

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CN207219335U true CN207219335U (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848749A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-23 甘肃省治沙研究所 A kind of device for abolishing seed dormancy excellent effect
CN108886914A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-27 和县中禾农业科技有限公司 A kind of tomato seeds sterilizing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108886914A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-27 和县中禾农业科技有限公司 A kind of tomato seeds sterilizing machine
CN108848749A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-23 甘肃省治沙研究所 A kind of device for abolishing seed dormancy excellent effect

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