CN207185458U - A kind of new mushroom cultivates room - Google Patents
A kind of new mushroom cultivates room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207185458U CN207185458U CN201720818216.8U CN201720818216U CN207185458U CN 207185458 U CN207185458 U CN 207185458U CN 201720818216 U CN201720818216 U CN 201720818216U CN 207185458 U CN207185458 U CN 207185458U
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- mushroom
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Abstract
A kind of new mushroom cultivates room, it is characterized in that, including:House-owner's body is cultivated, the refrigeration machine for being used to freeze cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, is arranged on the evaporator for being used to heat cultivated in house-owner's body, is arranged on the blower fan for being used to take a breath cultivated in house-owner's body, is arranged on the ventilating fan for being used to be vented cultivated in house-owner's body, is arranged on the humidifier for being used to humidify cultivated in house-owner's body, is arranged on the information acquisition module cultivated in house-owner's body and is arranged on the control and regulation module cultivated in house-owner's body.By to information acquisition module, refrigeration machine, evaporator, blower fan, ventilating fan, humidifier position reasonable setting, the Diffusion Law of carbon dioxide in Diffusion Law, air and oxygen with reference to the Diffusion Law of moisture, cold air and hot-air, mushroom is maintained to cultivate the temperature in room, humidity, the gas concentration lwevel in air, the planar of oxygen concentration in air balanced, so as to improve the survival rate of strain.
Description
Technical field
A kind of cultivation room is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of mushroom cultivates room.
Background technology
Strain should timely move into the cultivation room of advance sterilization processing after inoculation.During bacterium germination, room is cultivated
Need to keep the gas concentration lwevel in temperature, humidity, air, the oxygen concentration in air in certain limit, especially to control
Make temperature and humidity.
Existing bacterium industry plantation, more excessive emphasizes to temperature, humidity, the control divulged information, but does not focus on temperature
Adjustment equipment, Humidity regulating equipment, draft fan details on setting.Because each equipment is that point-like is set, but cultivate bacterium
Strain in room is that inner solid is placed on mushroom bed, therefore in the details of temperature control equipment, Humidity regulating equipment, draft fan
Setting can have an impact to the quality of control effect.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of new mushroom and cultivates room, and temperature control equipment is gone out
Air port, the air outlet of Humidity regulating equipment, the position of draft fan are rationally set, so as to avoid cultivating temperature in bacterium room, wet
The local non-uniform phenomenon of degree.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of new mushroom cultivates room, it is characterized in that, including:House-owner's body is cultivated, is provided with cultivation house-owner's body more
Arrange the mushroom bed for placing bacterium bag, the gap between two adjacent row mushroom beds is passageway;It is arranged on to cultivate and is used in house-owner's body
The passageway of house-owner's body is cultivated in the refrigeration machine of refrigeration, the air outlet alignment of the refrigeration machine;It is arranged on to cultivate and is used in house-owner's body
The passageway of house-owner's body is cultivated in the evaporator of heating, the air outlet alignment of the evaporator;It is arranged on to cultivate and is used in house-owner's body
The blower fan of ventilation, the blower fan are arranged on the wall top for cultivating house-owner's body, and the height of blower fan is arranged to:The air outlet of blower fan is high
In the bacterium bag that mushroom bed is top;The ventilating fan for being used to be vented cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, the ventilating fan is arranged on cultivation
The wall bottom of house-owner's body, the height of ventilating fan are arranged to:The air inlet of ventilating fan is less than the bacterium bag of mushroom bed lowermost layer;It is arranged on
The humidifier for being used to humidify in house-owner's body is cultivated, the passageway of house-owner's body is cultivated in the damp exit alignment of the humidifier;Set
The information acquisition module in house-owner's body is being cultivated, described information acquisition module is arranged on mushroom bed, for collecting temperature information, wet
Spend information, the gas concentration lwevel information in air, the oxygen concentration information in air;And it is arranged on the control cultivated in house-owner's body
Adjustment module processed;Wherein, it is described control and regulation module electrically connected with information acquisition module, control and regulation module respectively with refrigeration
Machine, evaporator, blower fan, ventilating fan, humidification mechatronics.
Wherein, the height of the air outlet of the refrigeration machine is arranged to:The air outlet of the refrigeration machine bacterium top higher than mushroom bed
Bag.
Wherein, the height of the air outlet of the evaporator is arranged to:The air outlet of evaporator is less than the bacterium of mushroom bed lowermost layer
Bag.
Wherein, the evaporator is provided with bilateral air outlet, and the straight line parallel of the air outlet composition of evaporator both sides is in cultivation
The passageway of house-owner's body.
Wherein, the blower fan is arranged on the wall of cultivation house-owner's body provided with passageway doors and is located at the top of passageway doors,
Fan outlet direction cultivates the inside of house-owner's body.
Wherein, the ventilating fan is arranged in the side wall of cultivation house-owner's body relative with passageway doors, the air outlet of ventilating fan
Towards the outside for cultivating house-owner's body.
Wherein, the height of the damp exit of the humidifier is arranged to:The damp exit of humidifier is top higher than mushroom bed
Bacterium bag.
Wherein, described information acquisition module includes:First circuit board, it is arranged on first circuit board and is used for collecting temperature
The temperature sensor of information, the gas concentration lwevel for being used to gather Carbon Dioxide in Air content being arranged on first circuit board
Sensor, it is arranged on being used to gather the oxygen concentration sensor of content of oxygen in air, being arranged on first on first circuit board
The humidity sensor, the analog-digital converter being arranged on first circuit board that are used to gather humidity information on circuit board, the temperature
Spend sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, humidity sensor respectively with corresponding analog-to-digital conversion
Device electrically connects.
Wherein, the control and regulation module includes:Control cabinet, the control panel being arranged in control cabinet, it is arranged on control panel
On single-chip microcomputer, be arranged on control panel memory module, be arranged on control panel be used for adjust voltage power supply adaptor,
The analog-digital converter that is arranged on control panel, the input module being arranged on control cabinet, the display module being arranged on control cabinet,
The auxiliary reclay being arranged on control cabinet, the A.C. contactor being arranged on control cabinet, the modulus of described information acquisition module
Converter is connected with microcontroller bus, and the input module is through analog-digital converter and monolithic mechatronics, the single-chip microcomputer difference
Be connected with memory module, display module bus, the connection of the input bus of the single-chip microcomputer and auxiliary reclay, the centre after
The output end of electrical equipment electrically connects with the input of A.C. contactor, the output end of the A.C. contactor respectively with refrigeration machine, steam
Hair device, blower fan, ventilating fan, the control circuit of humidifier are connected in parallel.
The beneficial effect that a kind of new mushroom of the utility model cultivates room is:By to information acquisition module, refrigeration machine, steaming
Send out device, blower fan, ventilating fan, humidifier position reasonable setting, with reference to the expansion of the Diffusion Law of moisture, cold air and hot-air
The Diffusion Law of rule, the carbon dioxide in air and oxygen is dissipated, maintains mushroom to cultivate in the temperature in room, humidity, air
The planar of oxygen concentration in gas concentration lwevel, air is balanced, so as to improve the survival rate of strain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereogram for cultivation house-owner's body that new mushroom cultivates room.
Fig. 2 is that the right side that a kind of new mushroom is cultivated inside room regards schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the front-view schematic diagram inside a kind of new mushroom cultivation room.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the utility model control module and information acquisition module.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of new mushroom cultivates room, it is characterized in that, including:House-owner's body 1 is cultivated, is provided with the cultivation house-owner body 1
Multiple row is used to placing the mushroom bed 11 of bacterium bag, and the gap between two adjacent row mushroom beds 11 is passageway 12;It is arranged on and cultivates house-owner's body 1
The passageway 12 of house-owner's body 1 is cultivated in the interior refrigeration machine 2 for being used to freeze, the air outlet alignment of the refrigeration machine 2;It is arranged on cultivation room
The passageway 12 of house-owner's body 1 is cultivated in the evaporator 3 for being used to heat in main body 1, the air outlet alignment of the evaporator 3;It is arranged on
The blower fan 4 for being used to take a breath in house-owner's body 1 is cultivated, the blower fan 4 is arranged on the wall top for cultivating house-owner's body 1, the height of blower fan 1
Degree is arranged to:The air outlet of blower fan 1 bacterium bag top higher than mushroom bed 11;It is arranged on to cultivate in house-owner's body 1 and is used for what is be vented
Ventilating fan 5, the ventilating fan 5 are arranged on the wall bottom for cultivating house-owner's body 1, and the height of ventilating fan 5 is arranged to:Ventilating fan 5
Air inlet is less than the bacterium bag of the lowermost layer of mushroom bed 11;It is arranged on the humidifier 6 for being used to humidify cultivated in house-owner's body 1, the humidification
The passageway 12 of house-owner's body 1 is cultivated in the damp exit alignment of machine 6;The information acquisition module 7 cultivated in house-owner's body 1 is arranged on, it is described
Information acquisition module 7 is arranged on mushroom bed 11, for the gas concentration lwevel letter in collecting temperature information, humidity information, air
Oxygen concentration information in breath, air;And it is arranged on the control and regulation module 8 cultivated in house-owner's body 1;Wherein, the control is adjusted
Section module 8 electrically connected with information acquisition module 7, control and regulation module 8 respectively with refrigeration machine 2, evaporator 33, blower fan 4, ventilating fan
5th, humidifier 6 electrically connects.
Wherein, the height of the air outlet of the refrigeration machine 2 is arranged to:The air outlet of refrigeration machine 2 is top higher than mushroom bed 11
Bacterium bag.
Wherein, the height of the air outlet of the evaporator 3 is arranged to:The air outlet of evaporator 3 is less than the lowermost layer of mushroom bed 11
Bacterium bag.
Wherein, the evaporator 3 is provided with bilateral air outlet, and the straight line parallel of the air outlet composition of the both sides of evaporator 3 is in training
Educate the passageway 11 of house-owner's body 1.
Wherein, the blower fan 4 is arranged on the wall for cultivating house-owner's body 1 provided with passageway doors 13 and positioned at passageway doors 13
Top, the air outlet of blower fan 4 direction cultivate the inside of house-owner's body 1.
Wherein, the ventilating fan 5 is arranged in the side wall for cultivating house-owner's body 1 relative with passageway doors 13, and ventilating fan 5 goes out
Air port direction cultivates the outside of house-owner's body 1.
Wherein, the height of the damp exit of the humidifier 6 is arranged to:The damp exit of humidifier 6 is higher than mushroom bed 11 most
High-rise bacterium bag.
Wherein, described information acquisition module 7 includes:First circuit board 71, be arranged on first circuit board be used for gather
The temperature sensor 711 of temperature information, the dioxy for being used to gather Carbon Dioxide in Air content being arranged on first circuit board
Change concentration of carbon sensor 712, the oxygen concentration sensor for being used to gather content of oxygen in air being arranged on first circuit board
713 are arranged on the humidity sensor 714, the mould being arranged on first circuit board that are used to gather humidity information on first circuit board
Number converter 715, the temperature sensor 711, gas concentration lwevel sensor 712, oxygen concentration sensor 713, humidity pass
Sensor 714 electrically connects with corresponding analog-digital converter 715 respectively.
Wherein, the control and regulation module 8 includes:Control cabinet 81, the control panel 811 being arranged in control cabinet, it is arranged on
Single-chip microcomputer 8111 on control panel, the memory module 8112 being arranged on control panel, be arranged in control cabinet be used for adjust electricity
The power supply adaptor 812 of pressure, the input module 813 being arranged on control cabinet, the display module 814 being arranged on control cabinet, if
The auxiliary reclay 815 on control cabinet, the A.C. contactor 816 being arranged on control cabinet are put, described information acquisition module
Analog-digital converter 715 is connected with the bus of single-chip microcomputer 8111, and the input module 813 electrically connects with single-chip microcomputer 8111, the monolithic
Machine 8111 is connected with memory module 8112, the bus of display module 814 respectively, the single-chip microcomputer 8111 and auxiliary reclay 815
Input bus connects, the output end of the auxiliary reclay 815 and A.C. contactor 816 (A.C. contactor 816 have it is multiple,
Input electrical connection herein), the output end of the A.C. contactor 816 respectively with refrigeration machine 2, evaporator 3, blower fan 4, air draft
Fan 5, the control circuit of humidifier 6 are connected in parallel.
The operation principle that a kind of new mushroom cultivates room is:Carbon dioxide, the molecular weight of oxygen are more than the average mark of air
Son amount, fungus grown need oxygen and produce carbon dioxide;Hot-air is light, can be rising upward;Cold air and moisture weight, can be downward
Sedimentation;Located at the cold air natural subsidence for the refrigeration machine air port discharge for cultivating the top of house-owner's body 1, located at cultivation house-owner's body 1 bottom
Evaporator 3 caused by hot gas it is naturally rising, located at cultivate the blower fan 4 on the top of house-owner's body 1 with located at cultivating the bottom of house-owner's body 1
Ventilating fan 5 be more likely formed convection current, and to change effect to the air for cultivating the bottom of house-owner's body 1 more excellent for ventilating fan 5;Located at cultivation
The moisture natural subsidence of the damp exit discharge of the humidifier on the top of house-owner's body 1.By adjusting position and the emission direction in air port,
Reach more so as to promote mushroom to cultivate the temperature in room, humidity, the gas concentration lwevel in air, oxygen concentration in air
Add the state of equilibrium.
The beneficial effect that a kind of new mushroom of the utility model cultivates room is:By to information acquisition module, refrigeration machine, steaming
Send out device, blower fan, ventilating fan, humidifier position reasonable setting, with reference to the expansion of the Diffusion Law of moisture, cold air and hot-air
The Diffusion Law of rule, the carbon dioxide in air and oxygen is dissipated, maintains mushroom to cultivate in the temperature in room, humidity, air
The planar of oxygen concentration in gas concentration lwevel, air is balanced, so as to improve the survival rate of strain.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of new mushroom cultivates room, it is characterized in that, including:House-owner's body is cultivated, multiple row is provided with cultivation house-owner's body
For placing the mushroom bed of bacterium bag, the gap between two adjacent row mushroom beds is passageway;
The refrigeration machine for being used to freeze cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, the mistake of house-owner's body is cultivated in the air outlet alignment of the refrigeration machine
Road;
The evaporator for being used to heat cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, the mistake of house-owner's body is cultivated in the air outlet alignment of the evaporator
Road;
The blower fan for being used to take a breath cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, the blower fan is arranged on the wall top for cultivating house-owner's body, wind
The height of machine is arranged to:The air outlet of the blower fan bacterium bag top higher than mushroom bed;
The ventilating fan for being used to be vented cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, the ventilating fan is arranged under the wall for cultivating house-owner's body
Portion, the height of ventilating fan are arranged to:The air inlet of ventilating fan is less than the bacterium bag of mushroom bed lowermost layer;
The humidifier for being used to humidify cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, house-owner's body is cultivated in the damp exit alignment of the humidifier
Passageway;
The information acquisition module cultivated in house-owner's body is arranged on, described information acquisition module is arranged on mushroom bed, for gathering temperature
Spend information, humidity information, the gas concentration lwevel information in air, the oxygen concentration information in air;
And it is arranged on the control and regulation module cultivated in house-owner's body;Wherein, the control and regulation module and information acquisition module electricity
Connection, control to adjust module respectively with refrigeration machine, evaporator, blower fan, ventilating fan, humidification mechatronics.
2. a kind of new mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates room, it is characterized in that, the height of the air outlet of the refrigeration machine
It is arranged to:The air outlet of the refrigeration machine bacterium bag top higher than mushroom bed.
3. a kind of new mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates room, it is characterized in that, the height of the air outlet of the evaporator
It is arranged to:The air outlet of evaporator is less than the bacterium bag of mushroom bed lowermost layer.
4. a kind of new mushroom according to claim 1 or 3 cultivates room, it is characterized in that, the evaporator goes out provided with bilateral
Air port, the straight line parallel of the air outlet composition of evaporator both sides is in the passageway for cultivating house-owner's body.
5. a kind of new mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates room, it is characterized in that, the blower fan is arranged on provided with passageway doors
Cultivation house-owner's body wall on and positioned at passageway doors top, fan outlet towards cultivate house-owner's body inside.
6. a kind of new mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates room, it is characterized in that, the ventilating fan is arranged on and passageway doors
In the side wall of relative cultivation house-owner's body, the air outlet direction of ventilating fan cultivates the outside of house-owner's body.
7. a kind of new mushroom according to claim 1 cultivates room, it is characterized in that, the height of the damp exit of the humidifier
Degree is arranged to:The damp exit of the humidifier bacterium bag top higher than mushroom bed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720818216.8U CN207185458U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of new mushroom cultivates room |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720818216.8U CN207185458U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of new mushroom cultivates room |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207185458U true CN207185458U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61784386
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720818216.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207185458U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of new mushroom cultivates room |
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CN (1) | CN207185458U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113273438A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-20 | 晋城市艾威克科技发展有限公司 | Control system for planting edible fungi |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720818216.8U patent/CN207185458U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113273438A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-20 | 晋城市艾威克科技发展有限公司 | Control system for planting edible fungi |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180406 Termination date: 20190628 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |