CN207180063U - Balcony integrated embedding type solar water heater - Google Patents
Balcony integrated embedding type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN207180063U CN207180063U CN201720956949.8U CN201720956949U CN207180063U CN 207180063 U CN207180063 U CN 207180063U CN 201720956949 U CN201720956949 U CN 201720956949U CN 207180063 U CN207180063 U CN 207180063U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于太阳能设备领域,尤其涉及阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器。The utility model belongs to the field of solar energy equipment, in particular to a balcony integrated embedded solar water heater.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上存在的太阳能热水器为空架一体太阳能热水器和阳台外挂热水器。At present, the solar water heaters that exist on the market are empty frame integrated solar water heaters and balcony external water heaters.
空架一体太阳能热水器必须安装在屋顶上,既笨重又影响美观,安装时存在高空作业的危险。空架一体太阳能热水器的水箱由于采用的是不锈钢压制而成,长时间使用后还容易发生水箱滴漏,水箱滴漏会造成屋顶漏水。The empty frame integrated solar water heater must be installed on the roof, which is cumbersome and affects the appearance, and there is a danger of working at heights during installation. The water tank of the empty frame integrated solar water heater is made of stainless steel, and it is prone to water tank leakage after long-term use, which will cause water leakage on the roof.
因此,阳台外挂热水器成为太阳能热水器发展的方向,但是阳台外挂热水器一般采用水箱和集热分体结构,其水箱发生滴漏的几率非常高,介质消耗比较严重,且每年需要添加新的介质,这给用户带来了很大的经济问题,并且由于管路传导的问题,冬天的热交换效率低的问题。Therefore, the balcony water heater has become the development direction of solar water heaters, but the balcony water heater generally adopts a water tank and heat collector split structure, the probability of water tank dripping is very high, the medium consumption is relatively serious, and new medium needs to be added every year, which gives Users have brought great economic problems, and due to the problem of pipeline conduction, the problem of low heat exchange efficiency in winter.
目前,太阳能热水器水箱发生滴漏的问题已严重影响热水器的正常工作,解决太阳能热水器的水箱漏水成为人们共同研究的热点问题,并且同时克服了太阳能热水器工作过程中人工添加介质较麻烦的烦恼,冬天使用效率不高的问题。At present, the leaking problem of the water tank of the solar water heater has seriously affected the normal operation of the water heater. Solving the water leakage of the water tank of the solar water heater has become a hot issue of common research, and at the same time overcomes the troublesome trouble of manually adding medium during the working process of the solar water heater. It can be used in winter The problem of low efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于解决上述现有技术存在的缺陷,提供阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器,使用新材料和新结构,解决了水箱滴漏、需要人工添加介质、和冬天太阳能热水器利用效率低下的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, provide an integrated solar water heater embedded in the balcony, use new materials and new structures, and solve the problems of water tank dripping, manual addition of medium, and low utilization efficiency of solar water heaters in winter.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器,包括开放式水箱1、真空集热管2、真空集热管托架3、换热管盘4、智能热水器5;Integrated solar water heater embedded in the balcony, including open water tank 1, vacuum heat collecting tube 2, vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3, heat exchange tube plate 4, intelligent water heater 5;
所述的开放式水箱1由三层构成,内胆为新型复合材料,中间层为保温层,保温层外侧为一个骨架,骨架外面用铝塑板包覆,开放式水箱1上设置有排气孔,自动补水孔,进水孔和出水孔,进水孔和建筑物内的自来水管相连,出水孔通过出水管与智能热水器5相连;The open water tank 1 is composed of three layers, the inner tank is a new type of composite material, the middle layer is an insulation layer, and the outer side of the insulation layer is a skeleton, and the outside of the skeleton is covered with aluminum-plastic panels. The open water tank 1 is provided with an exhaust Hole, automatic replenishment hole, water inlet hole and water outlet hole, the water inlet hole is connected with the running water pipe in the building, and the water outlet hole is connected with the intelligent water heater 5 through the water outlet pipe;
真空集热管2,将太阳能转化为热能,并利用热能加热真空集热管2内的传热流体,其后设有一层中空双层钢化玻璃\保温板,且真空集热管2水平横向排成阵列;The vacuum heat collecting tube 2 converts solar energy into heat energy, and uses the heat energy to heat the heat transfer fluid in the vacuum heat collecting tube 2. Thereafter, there is a layer of hollow double-layer tempered glass\insulation board, and the vacuum heat collecting tubes 2 are horizontally and horizontally arranged in an array;
真空集热管托架3,用于支撑真空集热管2;The vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3 is used to support the vacuum heat collecting tube 2;
换热管盘4,用于吸收开放式水箱1内的水的温度,智能热水器5用于弥补换热管盘4中水温的不足;The heat exchange tube coil 4 is used to absorb the temperature of the water in the open water tank 1, and the intelligent water heater 5 is used to make up for the lack of water temperature in the heat exchange tube coil 4;
智能热水器5,弥补太阳能热水器开放式水箱1内水的温度不够,用于加热换热管盘4内流出的水;The intelligent water heater 5 compensates for the insufficient temperature of the water in the open water tank 1 of the solar water heater, and is used to heat the water flowing out of the heat exchange tube coil 4;
所述的开放式水箱1与真空集热管2相连,真空集热管2另一端设置在真空集热管托架3上,换热管盘4设置于开放式水箱1内部,智能热水器5与换热管盘4相连。The open water tank 1 is connected to the vacuum heat collecting tube 2, the other end of the vacuum heat collecting tube 2 is set on the vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3, the heat exchange tube plate 4 is set inside the open water tank 1, the intelligent water heater 5 and the heat exchange tube Disk 4 is connected.
进一步的,在该太阳能热水器安装于阳台上,并且其前端安装有限位挡板6,限位挡板6通过膨胀螺栓固定于阳台上。Further, the solar water heater is installed on the balcony, and a limit baffle 6 is installed at its front end, and the limit baffle 6 is fixed on the balcony by expansion bolts.
进一步的,阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器设有保温板,用以解决该太阳能热水器所取代墙体的保温功能。Furthermore, the integrated embedded solar water heater on the balcony is provided with a thermal insulation board to solve the thermal insulation function of the wall replaced by the solar water heater.
进一步的,阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器安装位置替代阳台的落地窗\玻璃幕墙,组装为一体后形成一个整体,能够很好的跟阳台融为一体,可以方便在室内施工。Furthermore, the installation position of the integrated embedded solar water heater on the balcony replaces the floor-to-ceiling windows/glass curtain walls of the balcony. After being assembled into one body, it forms a whole, which can be well integrated with the balcony and can be convenient for indoor construction.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1).水箱采用新型复合材料,解决了采用不锈钢制成的水箱容易滴漏的问题。(1). The water tank is made of new composite material, which solves the problem that the water tank made of stainless steel is easy to leak.
(2).开放式水箱、真空集热管、真空集热管托架、换热管盘组装为一体之后结构紧凑,可以安装在阳台上,解决了传统太阳能高空作业的危险,既美观又节省空间。(2). After the open water tank, vacuum heat collection tube, vacuum heat collection tube bracket and heat exchange tube plate are assembled into one, the structure is compact and can be installed on the balcony.
(3).开放式水箱上设计有排气孔和自动补水管,解决了传统的阳台外挂太阳能人工补充介质较麻烦的烦恼。(3). The open water tank is designed with a vent hole and an automatic water replenishment pipe, which solves the troublesome trouble of manually replenishing the medium with solar energy installed on the traditional balcony.
(4).安装的智能热水器,换热管盘可以吸收开放式水箱内水的温度,智能热水器可以加热换热管盘内的水,解决了冬季情况下,太阳能热水器利用效率低的问题。(4). The installed intelligent water heater, the heat exchange tube coil can absorb the temperature of the water in the open water tank, and the intelligent water heater can heat the water in the heat exchange tube coil, which solves the problem of low utilization efficiency of solar water heaters in winter.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型安装结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model.
图中:1-开放式水箱、2-真空集热管、3-真空集热管托架、4-换热管盘、5-智能热水器、6-限位挡板。In the figure: 1-open water tank, 2-vacuum heat collecting tube, 3-vacuum heat collecting tube bracket, 4-heat exchange tube plate, 5-intelligent water heater, 6-limit baffle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the utility model are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all implementations example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型的阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器,阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器,包括开放式水箱1、真空集热管2、真空集热管托架3、换热管盘4、智能热水器5;As shown in Figure 1-4, the balcony integrated solar water heater of the present utility model, the balcony integrated solar water heater includes an open water tank 1, a vacuum heat collecting tube 2, a vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3, a heat exchange tube plate 4, Smart water heater 5;
所述的开放式水箱1由三层构成,内胆为新型复合材料,用于解决传统不锈钢材料制成的水箱不耐腐蚀,容易滴漏的问题。中间层为保温层,保温层外侧为一个骨架,骨架外面用铝塑板包覆,可使水箱外观看起来美观大方,开放式水箱1上设置有排气孔,自动补水孔,进水孔和出水孔,进水孔和建筑物内的自来水管相连,出水孔通过出水管与智能热水器5相连;The open water tank 1 is composed of three layers, and the liner is a new type of composite material, which is used to solve the problem that the water tank made of traditional stainless steel is not resistant to corrosion and is easy to leak. The middle layer is the insulation layer, and the outer side of the insulation layer is a skeleton, which is covered with aluminum-plastic panels to make the water tank look elegant. The open water tank 1 is provided with vent holes, automatic water replenishment holes, water inlet holes and The water outlet hole and the water inlet hole are connected to the running water pipe in the building, and the water outlet hole is connected to the intelligent water heater 5 through the water outlet pipe;
开放式水箱设计的排气孔和自动补水管,解决了传统阳台外挂太阳能补充介质比较麻烦的问题。The vent hole and automatic water replenishment pipe designed by the open water tank solve the troublesome problem of supplementing the medium with solar energy installed on the traditional balcony.
真空集热管2,将太阳能转化为热能,并利用热能加热真空集热管2内的传热流体,其后设有一层中空双层钢化玻璃\保温板,且真空集热管2水平横向排成阵列;The vacuum heat collecting tube 2 converts solar energy into heat energy, and uses the heat energy to heat the heat transfer fluid in the vacuum heat collecting tube 2. Thereafter, there is a layer of hollow double-layer tempered glass\insulation board, and the vacuum heat collecting tubes 2 are horizontally and horizontally arranged in an array;
真空集热管托架3,用于支撑真空集热管2;The vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3 is used to support the vacuum heat collecting tube 2;
换热管盘4,用于吸收开放式水箱1内的水的温度,智能热水器5用于弥补换热管盘4中水温的不足;The heat exchange tube coil 4 is used to absorb the temperature of the water in the open water tank 1, and the intelligent water heater 5 is used to make up for the lack of water temperature in the heat exchange tube coil 4;
智能热水器5,弥补太阳能热水器开放式水箱1内水的温度不够,用于加热换热管盘4内流出的水;The intelligent water heater 5 compensates for the insufficient temperature of the water in the open water tank 1 of the solar water heater, and is used to heat the water flowing out of the heat exchange tube coil 4;
增设的智能热水器5,弥补太阳能热水器集热的不足,解决了冬季太阳能热水器利用效率不高的问题。The added intelligent water heater 5 makes up for the heat collection deficiency of the solar water heater, and solves the problem that the utilization efficiency of the solar water heater is not high in winter.
所述的开放式水箱1与真空集热管2相连,真空集热管2另一端设置在真空集热管托架3上,换热管盘4设置于开放式水箱1内部,智能热水器5与换热管盘4相连。The open water tank 1 is connected to the vacuum heat collecting tube 2, the other end of the vacuum heat collecting tube 2 is set on the vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3, the heat exchange tube plate 4 is set inside the open water tank 1, the intelligent water heater 5 and the heat exchange tube Disk 4 is connected.
开放式水箱1、真空集热管2、真空集热管托架3、换热管盘4组成一体后,使整个太阳能热水器的结构紧凑,可安装在阳台上,解决了传统太阳能热水器安装需要高空作业的危险,既美观又节约空间。After the open water tank 1, the vacuum heat collecting tube 2, the vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3, and the heat exchange tube plate 4 are integrated, the structure of the whole solar water heater is compact and can be installed on the balcony, which solves the problem of high-altitude operation required for the installation of traditional solar water heaters Dangerous, aesthetically pleasing and space-saving.
进一步的,在该太阳能热水器安装于阳台上,并且其前端安装有限位挡板6,限位挡板6通过膨胀螺栓固定于阳台上,防止太阳能热水器前移,发生高空坠落。Further, the solar water heater is installed on the balcony, and its front end is equipped with a limit baffle 6, and the limit baffle 6 is fixed on the balcony by expansion bolts to prevent the solar water heater from moving forward and falling from a height.
进一步的,阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器设有保温板,用以解决该太阳能热水器所取代墙体的保温功能。Further, the integrated embedded solar water heater on the balcony is provided with a thermal insulation board to solve the thermal insulation function of the wall replaced by the solar water heater.
进一步的,阳台一体嵌入式太阳能热水器安装位置替代阳台的落地窗\玻璃幕墙,组装为一体后形成一个整体,能够很好的跟阳台融为一体,可以方便在室内施工。Furthermore, the installation position of the integrated embedded solar water heater on the balcony replaces the floor-to-ceiling windows/glass curtain walls of the balcony. After being assembled into one body, it forms a whole, which can be well integrated with the balcony and can be convenient for indoor construction.
本实用新型的工作过程:Working process of the present utility model:
将开放式水箱1、真空集热管2、真空集热管托架3、换热管盘4、智能热水器5组装成一体后,该太阳能热水器设有一层保温板,用于取代墙体的保温功能,再在真空集热管2后增加保温板或中空双层钢化玻璃,将开放式水箱1、真空集热管2、真空集热管托架3、换热管盘4安装连接,利用限位挡板6将各部分固定起来。After the open water tank 1, the vacuum heat collecting tube 2, the vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3, the heat exchange tube plate 4, and the intelligent water heater 5 are assembled into one body, the solar water heater is provided with a layer of insulation board to replace the insulation function of the wall, Add insulation board or hollow double-layer tempered glass behind the vacuum heat collecting tube 2 again, open water tank 1, vacuum heat collecting tube 2, vacuum heat collecting tube bracket 3, heat exchange tube plate 4 are installed and connected, utilize limit baffle plate 6 to All parts are fixed.
自来水管通入水,水箱内的水被真空集热管2的导热介质加热,由于在水箱上设置有排气孔和自动补水管,可解决阳台外挂太阳能需要补充介质(防冻液或者甘油)时,较麻烦的烦恼。并且由于水箱体采用新型复合材料,可有效防止滴漏。冬季时,太阳能热水器开放式水箱内水的温度不够,换热管盘4用于吸收开放式水箱1内的水的温度,智能热水器5用于弥补换热管盘4中水温的不足,以保证热水的供应。The tap water pipe leads into the water, and the water in the water tank is heated by the heat-conducting medium of the vacuum heat collecting tube 2. Since the water tank is provided with a vent hole and an automatic water supply pipe, it can solve the problem of supplementary medium (antifreeze or glycerin) when the external solar energy on the balcony needs to be supplemented. Troublesome troubles. And because the water tank is made of new composite material, it can effectively prevent dripping. In winter, the temperature of the water in the open water tank of the solar water heater is not enough, the heat exchange tube coil 4 is used to absorb the temperature of the water in the open water tank 1, and the smart water heater 5 is used to make up for the lack of water temperature in the heat exchange tube coil 4 to ensure Hot water supply.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. and range.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111854476A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-30 | 宜兴永拓机械设备有限公司 | A heat exchanger whose heat exchange tube is not easy to break |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111854476A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-30 | 宜兴永拓机械设备有限公司 | A heat exchanger whose heat exchange tube is not easy to break |
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