CN204063254U - A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system - Google Patents
A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204063254U CN204063254U CN201420505330.1U CN201420505330U CN204063254U CN 204063254 U CN204063254 U CN 204063254U CN 201420505330 U CN201420505330 U CN 201420505330U CN 204063254 U CN204063254 U CN 204063254U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heating
- water tank
- solar
- thermal collector
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system, comprise the solar thermal collector being arranged at building top, the heating agent of described solar thermal collector exports and connects multiple heat storage water tank being divided into each family, heat-exchanger rig and assisted heating device is provided with in described heat storage water tank, from the heating agent of solar thermal collector at heat-exchanger rig to the cool water heating in heat storage water tank, assisted heating device is electrically heated rod or gas-operated thermal bath facility, the confession road of heating agent is provided with temperature-detecting device, the display end of temperature-detecting device is arranged at heat storage water tank position, the utility model utilizes unified solar thermal collector, for the multiple boiler of discrete storage provides heating agent, when heat is inadequate, again with auxiliary heating source for heating, effectively make use of solar energy, and be convenient to install.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Application of Solar Energy field, particularly a kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system.
Background technology
Fossil fuel reserves reduces day by day, and the exploitation of regenerative resource are very ripe at present.This is wherein extensive with the utilization of solar energy again, and in a lot of area, solar water heater has entered ordinarily resident family.Mostly current solar water heater is miniaturized products, and every suit product is independently solar thermal collector and one independently family's water tank, for one family.This pattern is suitable for vast rural area.And in city, because skyscraper is a lot, for each family resident, solar thermal collector cannot be installed at a high-rise top, and dispersion is installed, affecting the appearance of the city, so high residential building substantially all eliminates this demand when designing at present, causing high residential building user to use solar water heater.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is the solar water and the heating system that provide a kind of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation, utilize unified solar thermal collector, for the multiple boiler of discrete storage provides heating agent, when heat is inadequate, again with auxiliary heating source for heating, effectively make use of solar energy, and be convenient to install.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system, comprise the solar thermal collector being arranged at building top, the heating agent of described solar thermal collector exports and connects multiple heat storage water tank being divided into each family, be provided with heat-exchanger rig and assisted heating device in described heat storage water tank, from the heating agent of solar thermal collector at heat-exchanger rig to the cool water heating in heat storage water tank.
Described assisted heating device is electrically heated rod or gas-operated thermal bath facility.
Described solar thermal collector is vacuum tube collector and/or flat plate collector.
The confession road of described heating agent is provided with temperature-detecting device, and the display end of temperature-detecting device is arranged at heat storage water tank position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, can be arranged in multilayer and high-rise apartment building house, improve the using energy source level of these buildings.
2, system heat collector is concentrated and is placed, and is conducive to the integrated design of building itself.
3, system heat collector is concentrated and is used, and can realize heat collector resource-sharing, reduces operating cost.
4, system heat collector roof is placed, and do not affect by floor interval, the good system effectiveness of heat collector daylighting is high.
5, when residential housing occupancy rate is lower, does not affect user and use.
6, heat storage water tank point family is placed, branch control can meet different user uses water requirement.
7, comparatively household pressure-bearing type is low for system initial cost.
8, system cloud gray model is more stable, and operating cost is lower.
9, collecting part can bearing operation, and system closed cycle can be avoided because water quality causes pipeline and heat collector fouling, by hot water storage in each household, can reduce the pipeline that water tank takies roofing or basement area whole system, does not also affect building under construction attractive in appearance.
10, collecting system is open type, is convenient to install, safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system, comprise the solar thermal collector being arranged at building top, the heating agent of described solar thermal collector exports and connects multiple heat storage water tank being divided into each family, be provided with heat-exchanger rig and assisted heating device in described heat storage water tank, from the heating agent of solar thermal collector at heat-exchanger rig to the cool water heating in heat storage water tank.
Wherein, solar thermal collector is vacuum tube collector and/or flat plate collector.Point inner and outer pipes in vacuum tube collector structure, inner tube wall has mercury coating, and outer wall of inner tube has heat absorbing coating, is vacuum layer between inner and outer pipes; Outer tube is transparent glass, and inner and outer pipes all adopts the high-boron-silicon glass of high rigidity; There are import and export one end, and the other end is closed.And flat-plate solar heat collector structure is simple, reliable, with low cost, heat flow density is lower, and namely the temperature of working medium is also lower, safe and reliable, compared with vacuum tube solar heating element, it is strong that it has bearing capacity, the features such as endotherm area is large, is solar energy and one of heat collector type of building optimal selection joined integrally.
Because flat plate collector is suitable for pressure bearing system most, and be suitable for bicirculating solar water heater and be beneficial to and realize solar water heater and Integration of building, the life-span is long, and maintenance cost is low, so adopt flat plate collector in the present embodiment.Its arrangement requirement is as follows:
1. azimuth should towards due south, and the mounted angle of heat collector should be got equal with local latitude;
2., when laying particular stress on use in winter, inclination angle should be enlarged to about large than local latitude 10 degree;
3. bias toward use summer time, then should be less than local latitude 10 degree
The utility model assisted heating device can be electrically heated rod or gas-operated thermal bath facility.Wherein electrically heated rod is more convenient, and therefore the present embodiment selects a heating rod as assisted heating device.
The concrete installation of heat storage water tank can adopt following scheme:
A. divide the position of family heat storage water tank to consider to reduce conduits of energy loss, near water equipment, a point family heat storage water tank can be arranged on main sanitary accomodation;
B. a point family heat storage water tank is selected horizontal or vertical, and wall hanging is on toilet load bearing wall.
For realizing security control further, the present embodiment is provided with temperature-detecting device on the confession road of heating agent, and the display end of temperature-detecting device is arranged at heat storage water tank position.If heat medium temperature is too high, then the heating agent supply valve at this family of manual-lock, in order to avoid make water the temperature inside the box too high, damages water tank; If with finding during water that heat medium temperature is too low, then open assisted heating device heating, cause water resource waste to avoid discharging cold water for a long time.
The utility model system adopts scientific and reasonable control:
1. the system that arranges prevents heat refluence measure;
2. system capacity distributed uniform measure;
3. system prevents overheated measure;
4. household water tank prevents overheated measure;
5. system prevents thermal loss measure;
6. the measure of energy maximization utilization, ensures that system is abundant, Appropriate application solar energy.
Claims (4)
1. concentrate solar water and the heating system of collection heat separating user heat accumulation for one kind, comprise the solar thermal collector being arranged at building top, it is characterized in that, the heating agent of described solar thermal collector exports and connects multiple heat storage water tank being divided into each family, be provided with heat-exchanger rig and assisted heating device in described heat storage water tank, from the heating agent of solar thermal collector at heat-exchanger rig to the cool water heating in heat storage water tank.
2. the solar water of a kind of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation according to claim 1 and heating system, it is characterized in that, described assisted heating device is electrically heated rod or gas-operated thermal bath facility.
3. the solar water of a kind of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation according to claim 1 and heating system, it is characterized in that, described solar thermal collector is vacuum tube collector and/or flat plate collector.
4. the solar water of a kind of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation according to claim 1 and heating system, is characterized in that, described heating agent be provided with temperature-detecting device on road, the display end of temperature-detecting device is arranged at heat storage water tank position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420505330.1U CN204063254U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420505330.1U CN204063254U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204063254U true CN204063254U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
Family
ID=52204755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420505330.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204063254U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204063254U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109945530A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-06-28 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of control method of energy resource system |
| CN110454853A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-15 | 北京中环合创环保能源科技有限公司 | A solar centralized heating system in high cold and high altitude areas |
-
2014
- 2014-09-03 CN CN201420505330.1U patent/CN204063254U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109945530A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-06-28 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of control method of energy resource system |
| CN109945530B (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-11-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of control method of energy system |
| CN110454853A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-15 | 北京中环合创环保能源科技有限公司 | A solar centralized heating system in high cold and high altitude areas |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20180903 |