A kind of oil drum handler for fork truck
Technical field
Oil drum transport field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of oil drum for fork truck loads and unloads dress
Put.
Background technology
Current most of warehouse, the operation of harbour and Chemical Engineering unit are related to the handling of oil drum dress material, and generally existing makes
Coordinate the handling pattern of fork truck with human hand.The oil drum of material its weight is filled with up to more than 200 kilograms, for this when carrying, work
People laterally must lie against oil drum on ground, and oil drum is rolled to holding up on purpose-made pallet and is well placed by human hand, then drives fork truck,
Two prongs on driving fork truck push away oil drum and are rolled into destination, then need human hand that oil drum is propped up again, can not pile stack
And considerably increase the labor intensity of worker.
At present, notification number is that CN204737292U Chinese patent discloses a kind of oil barrel conveyor and handler, including
Bottom plate and the equally distributed clamping device in front end for being enclosed on the bottom plate more, the clamping device include column, righting arm, translation
Arm, cursor, back-moving spring and connecting rod, wherein:The column is fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom plate, and the righting arm is one
Cambered surface arc facing forward and it is correspondingly arranged in the front end of the bottom plate and the column, the translation arm is arranged on the column
Upper end and in the front end of the translation arm formed with a step, the both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to described flat respectively
The lower end of swing arm and the column, the front end of the cursor is a claw, the upper end of middle part and the translation arm rotationally
Connection, rear end are rotatably coupled with the column, the oil drum compressing step make the translation arm relative to the column to
The translation arm drives the cursor to turn to the front end of the cursor and clamps the oil drum during lower motion;The reset bullet
The both ends of spring are respectively connecting to the cursor and the column, for driving the cursor to be reset to the shape of front end tilting
State;The column is also connected by reinforcement with the bottom plate, passes through a bracing piece between the reinforcement of adjacent clamping device
It is fixed;The rear end of the bottom plate is provided with the hole for stretching into fork truck arm.
During above-mentioned use device use, the upper end of oil drum can be fixed by clamping device, but the lower end of oil drum is still
The possibility rocked so be present, and substantial amounts of electrostatic produced on oil drum surface, and spark is produced when oil drum contacts with remaining object,
Easily cause danger.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model is to provide a kind of oil drum handler for fork truck,
By abutting the setting of frame, the possibility that oil drum rocks is reduced, the possibility that oil drum surface produces electrostatic is reduced, reduces carrying
Danger during oil drum.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of oil drum for fork truck loads and unloads dress
Put, include the fork truck set of horizontal direction, the fork truck puts the slot offered for fork truck arm grafting, and the fork truck puts solid
Surely the column of vertical direction is connected with, the column is fixedly connected with several away from one end that fork truck covers and is used to clamp oil drum
Oil drum is pressed from both sides, and the oil drum folder is provided with the abutting frame for being used for being connected on oil drum close to the side of fork truck set, and the abutting frame is fixed
It is connected on column.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper end of oil drum can be fixedly connected on column by oil drum folder, abut frame energy
The lower end of oil drum is enough connected to, and supports the lower end of oil drum, increase has the constraint between oil drum and column, reduces oil drum and rocks
Possibility, reduce oil drum surface produce electrostatic possibility, reduce danger during conveying oil tank.
The utility model is further arranged to:The column is equipped with several horizontal directions close to one end that fork truck covers
Bar is slid, the sliding bar is connected on column along the sliding of its axis direction, and it is remote that the abutting frame is fixedly connected on sliding bar
One end of fork truck set, described slide are arranged with back-moving spring on bar, and one end of the back-moving spring is fixedly connected on column, separately
One end is fixedly connected on sliding bar away from the one end for abutting frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after abutting frame is connected on oil drum, sliding bar can be to the side away from oil drum
Sliding, and back-moving spring is constantly tensed, while abutting frame is connected on different oil drums, the equipment of increase
Use range.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft of vertical direction on the abutting frame, described turn
The other end of moving axis is connected on sliding bar by connecting bearing, and the abutting frame is rotatably connected on along the axis direction of rotary shaft
Slide on bar.
When fork truck travels along the radial direction for favouring oil drum to oil drum, abutting frame is difficult to stabilization and is connected on oil drum,
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, abut axis direction of the frame along rotary shaft and rotate so that can the left and right ends for abutting frame
It is stable to be connected on oil drum, add the stability of oil drum.
The utility model is further arranged to:The left and right ends for abutting frame have been fixedly connected with back-moving spring, described
Back-moving spring is fixedly connected on sliding bar away from the one end for abutting frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is spacing in front side that back-moving spring can abut frame, when the clamping of oil drum folder several
During oil drum, several oil drums can be abutted mutually, add the active force between oil drum, reduce the possibility that oil drum drops, and be increased
The stability between oil drum is added.
The utility model is further arranged to:External screw thread is offered on the sliding bar, is threadedly coupled on the sliding bar
There is the stop collar for being connected on column, the stop collar is threaded in column on the sliding bar for abutting frame side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, stop collar is threaded on sliding bar, can follow sliding bar or so sliding,
And when stop collar is connected on column, sliding bar stops sliding, reduce sliding bar and continue to slide, reduce what oil drum rocked
It is possible, add the stability of oil drum.
The utility model is further arranged to:The column is fixedly connected with consolidating for vertical direction away from one end that fork truck covers
Dead axle, moving block is arranged with the fixing axle, the moving block is rotatably connected in fixing axle along its axis direction, several
The oil drum folder is fixedly connected on the left and right sides of moving block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, oil drum folder can rotate along the axis of fixing axle, and several oil drum stands can be consolidated
It is scheduled on same oil drum, adds the stability of oil drum.
The utility model is further arranged to:Elastic drag rope is fixedly connected with the oil drum folder, the elastic drag rope
The other end, which is fixedly connected on, to abut on frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when abutting frame rotation, by elastic drag rope oil drum folder can be driven to rotate, made
Obtaining oil drum folder can rotate automatically.
The utility model is further arranged to:The fork truck, which puts to be provided with, to be used to snap onto the adapter sleeve on fork truck, described
Adapter sleeve is connected to fork truck by chain and put.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, adapter sleeve can increase the constraint between device and fork truck, reduce device rolling
Dynamic possibility.
The utility model is further arranged to:The fork truck puts the abutting being threaded with for being connected in fork truck arm
Bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, abutting bar can be connected in fork truck arm, reduce fork truck arm and shaken in slot
Dynamic possibility, add the stability of device.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:By abutting the setting of frame, reduce what oil drum rocked
May, the possibility that oil drum surface produces electrostatic is reduced, reduces danger during conveying oil tank.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A direction views;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 1 B.
Reference:1st, fork truck set;2nd, linking arm;3rd, chain;4th, adapter sleeve;5th, slot;6th, bar is abutted;7th, column;8、
Sub-arm;9th, reinforcement arm;10th, bar is slid;11st, limited block;12nd, back-moving spring;13rd, stop collar;14th, fixed block;15th, rotate
Axle;16th, frame is abutted;17th, groove is abutted;18th, back-moving spring;19th, elastic drag rope;20th, fixing axle;21st, moving block;22nd, oil drum presss from both sides.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of oil drum handler for fork truck, including for being supported on ground front and rear two
The fork truck set 1 of side, is fixedly connected with the linking arm 2 for fixing two fork trucks sets 1 between two fork trucks set 1, on linking arm 2
Chain 3 is fixedly connected with, the other end of chain 3 is fixedly connected with for snapping onto the adapter sleeve 4 on fork truck;Two fork truck sets 1
Right side opening be provided with slot 5 for fork truck arm grafting, is threaded with the upside of the right-hand member of fork truck set 1 for being connected to fork truck arm
On abutting bar 6, abut bar 6 be vertically arranged in fork truck arm;The upper end of fork truck set 1 is fixedly connected with the column of vertical direction
7, the sub-arm 8 that horizontal direction is used to fix two columns 7, sub-arm 8 and linking arm 2 are fixedly connected between two columns 7
Between be fixedly connected with reinforcement arm 9, reinforcement arm 9 is obliquely installed.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the sliding bar 10 of horizontal direction is equipped with column 7, sliding bar 10 is slided along its axis direction
Shifting is connected on column 7, and the right-hand member of sliding bar 10 is fixedly connected with limited block 11, is slid and is arranged with back-moving spring 12 on bar 10,
The right-hand member of back-moving spring 12 is fixedly connected on limited block 11, and the left end of back-moving spring 12 is fixedly connected on column 7;Slide bar
External screw thread is offered on 10, slides and stop collar 13 is threaded with bar 10, stop collar 13 can be along the axis side of sliding bar 10
It is connected to sliding on sliding bar 10, the right side of stop collar 13 can fit in the left side of column 7.
The right-hand member of sliding bar 10 is fixedly connected with fixed block 14, and the lower end of fixed block 14 is provided with the rotary shaft of vertical direction
15, the upper end of rotary shaft 15 is by connecting bearing(Not shown in figure)It is connected on fixed block 14, rotary shaft 15 can be along its axle
Line direction is rotatably connected on fixed block 14;The lower end of rotary shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the abutting frame 16 of horizontal direction, abuts frame
16 front side offers the abutting groove 17 abutted for oil drum;The lower end of fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with the reset bullet of vertical direction
Spring 18, the lower end of back-moving spring 18, which is fixedly connected on, to abut on frame 16;The upper end for abutting frame 16 is also fixedly connected with elastic drag rope
19。
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the upper end of column 7 is fixedly connected with the fixing axle 20 of vertical direction, is arranged in fixing axle 20
There is moving block 21, moving block 21 can be set in fixing axle 20 along the axis direction of fixing axle 20;It is fixed on moving block 21 to connect
Two oil drum folders 22 are connected to, oil drum folder 22 is fixedly connected on the left and right sides of moving block 21, and oil drum folder 22 is set diagonally downward;
The upper end of elastic drag rope 19 is fixedly connected on the downside of oil drum folder 22.
Operation principle:After fork truck arm is stretched into slot 5, fork truck moves forward and drives handler to advance to oil drum, supports
Connecing frame 16 can be connected on the outer wall of oil drum, and fork truck moves on, and abutting frame 16 rotates and so that abutting groove 17 is connected to oil
On the outer wall of bucket, while elastic drag rope 19 can rotate to the rotation direction for abutting frame 16, and make it that abut groove 17 presss from both sides with oil drum
22 direction is identical;Fork truck is moved on, vertical columns 7 compress to the side slip close to fixed block 14, back-moving spring 12, and
So that the upper end that can bite oil drum of oil drum folder 22.
When the oil drum folder 22 of both sides is clamped with oil drum, back-moving spring 18 can be to abutting the twisting resistance of frame 16, and causes
Two oil drums abut, and add the active force between two oil drums.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.