CN207170483U - A kind of domestic garbage treating system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of domestic garbage treating system, including Domestic garbage crushing sorting device, combustiblerefuse drying equipment, non-combustible waste drying equipment, carbonization machine, be carbonized coal slime mixer and producing bricks from refuse equipment, wherein, described Domestic garbage crushing sorting device, to Domestic garbage crushing and to sort out non-combustible waste and combustiblerefuse, combustiblerefuse is sent into carbonization machine after drying, the carbonized stock discharged from carbonization machine is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer, non-combustible waste is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer after drying, it is carbonized after coal slime mixer mixes carbonized stock and non-combustible waste and is sent into producing bricks from refuse equipment.Rubbish can be used for brickmaking, generating, production tar and chemical fertilizer by this patent, rubbish is turned waste into wealth.Raw material using the carbonized stock in carbonization machine as brickmaking, brick can inherently burn, change it is existing by coal be the characteristics of energy is in a manner of being baked bricks, to have fully demonstrated energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

A kind of domestic garbage treating system

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a kind of domestic garbage treating system.

Background technology

State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 103691731B on June 29th, 2016, and patent name is kitchen The Patent Application Publication of refuse disposal system, it includes：Separator, Solid Waste processing unit, liquid phase refuse disposal installation With oil phase refuse disposal installation；Wherein, separator is used to kitchen garbage being separated into Solid Waste, liquid phase rubbish and oil phase rubbish Rubbish；Solid Waste processing unit is used to carry out bioprotein processing, the protein of acquisition to the Solid Waste of reception As feed addictive；Liquid phase refuse disposal installation is used to handle the liquid phase rubbish of reception；Oil phase garbage disposal Device is used to handle the oil phase rubbish of reception；The Solid Waste processing unit includes the connected extruding of order Portion, Protein Extraction processing department；Wherein press section is used to carry out extrusion dehydration processing to the Solid Waste, isolates solid And liquid object；Protein Extraction processing department is used for the extraction for carrying out protein to the solid based on bioprotein extracting mode And process, obtain the protein as feed addictive；The Solid Waste processing unit also adds including biological energy source product The Ministry of worker, it is connected with the Protein Extraction processing department, for carrying out the processing of biological energy source product based on protein；The liquid Phase refuse disposal installation includes：Homogeneous pond, anaerobic fermentation tank, sludge dewatering portion and the sewage disposal portion of sequential communication.On although When stating restaurant garbage treating system processing kitchen garbage, innoxious degree is high, can be avoided as much as secondary pollution and economy Property is good.But following defect be present：First, substantial amounts of energy consumption be present, the standard of energy-conserving and environment-protective is not met；Second, rubbish does not obtain Make full use of, it is to extract useful protein, and rubbish generation is also had after extraction.

State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 102679364B on July 23rd, 2014, and patent name is kitchen The Patent Application Publication of refuse disposal system, it is characterized in that：Including magnetization pyrolysis installation, smoke eliminator, digital display monitoring control Device processed；Wherein, magnetization pyrolysis installation includes：Feeding mouth, body of heater, pyrolysis chamber, shaftless screw batcher, the gradual sealing of strip Automatic grate, scraper slag removing machine, power generator, time mouth, exhaust opening；Pyrolysis chamber, body of heater side are provided with described body of heater Wall top is provided with feeding mouth, is fed by shaftless screw batcher；Bottom of furnace body is provided with and removes cinder notch；Sidewall of the furnace body bottom is installed by the energy Generator, it is supplied to using magnetic energy translation function, magnetic resonance, magnetomechanical effect and magnetochemistry domino effect needed for magnetization pyrolysis installation Energy；Interlayer is provided between body of heater and pyrolysis chamber, thorax thorax body is provided with back mouth in pyrolysis chamber；Body of heater center of top is provided with smoke evacuation Mouthful, the flue gas of discharge is handled by smoke eliminator；Described body of heater is the domed cylinder in top, makes to enter in body of heater Annular magnetic flexible coincide with thorax in round kiln；It is provided with interlayer between described body of heater and pyrolysis chamber, on the outside of body of heater for one layer not Become rusty ladle dress, adds refractory insulating layer on thorax thorax body in pyrolysis chamber, forms pyrolysis chamber's Si Bi three-deckers, makes to enter in stove Magnetic air farthest improved；Described feeding mouth is located at furnace body outer wall from top to bottom at 1/3, by shaftless screw Batcher is fed；The shaftless screw batcher is closed structure, so as to which the air not being magnetized is difficult to enter heat from feeding mouth Solve room；It is described except the gradual sealing Automatic grate of cinder notch mounting bar shape and scraper slag removing machine, during slagging-off, air can not be from slagging-off Mouth enters pyrolysis chamber, it is ensured that the pyrolysis effect of pyrolysis chamber；Described power generator includes protected type stainless steel box body, stainless steel Permanent magnet assembly is provided with box body, is provided with the both sides of permanent magnet assembly and solidifies foamed glue, for by power generator forever Magnet assemblies are fixed in stainless steel box body；There is a circular hole in stainless steel box body center；Tube at one end passes perpendicularly through stainless steel box body Central circular hole is connected with permanent magnet assembly, to dredge magnetic field flow direction；The conduit mouth for the side that conduit is connected with pyrolysis chamber is Inclined-plane, and angle of inclination is 68 degree；The conduit other end is provided with junction button, for being docked with device；Equipped with boiling in stainless steel box body Stone, play heat-blocking action；Baffle plate is provided between permanent magnet assembly and conduit, prevents zeolite from revealing；Described permanent magnet assembly is In the permanent magnet assembly that conduit interior orientation is arranged in order；Described power generator is correspondingly arranged more in body of heater lateral wall bottom Layer；The top of thorax thorax body and middle part are provided with back mouth in described pyrolysis chamber；During described exhaust opening is arranged at the top of body of heater Position is entreated, exhaust opening is connected by smoke exhaust pipe with pyrolysis chamber and interlayer, makes caused flue gas in device sufficient to greatest extent Smoke eliminator is discharged into after pyrolysis；The smoke eliminator includes water scrubber, catalytic tower, reduction tower, adsorption tower level Four；Its The middle setting first order is water scrubber；The water scrubber uses turbogrid tray formula tower cooling system, plays a part of dedusting and cooling；Should Turbogrid tray formula pyramidal structure is that flue gas is entered by bottom, and water is sprayed from the superiors' turbogrid tray, arrangement one in water scrubber Layer or multilayer turbogrid tray, the hole of multiple geometries is drilled with turbogrid tray, and the area of every layer of turbogrid tray is more than tower section product 1/2, the straight portion of turbogrid tray is designed to flow-stopping plate so that turbogrid tray baffle plate part while aperture leakage forms excessive Waterfall is flowed, also through the waterfall of overflow formation while gas flow in the curtain of rain of keyhole formation, allows the liquid of gas and tower Sufficiently contacted；It is catalytic tower that the smoke eliminator, which sets the second level,；The catalytic tower using vortex spray washing and Spiral board separation method；I.e. gas enters top from tower bottom and discharged, and tower top is provided with multiple vortex nozzles, makes to form rain in tower Curtain, the curtain of rain make drop fully be contacted again with gas, clean pernicious gas and dust in flue gas；Shower nozzle top is equipped with eddy flow Plate, rotated at a high speed in tower by the gas of spiral board, under the influence of centrifugal force the drop in gas be thrown in tower wall with Gas separates, so that gas is further purified；The smoke eliminator sets the third level as reduction tower；The reduction While tower uses spray washing, two layers of active carbon fiber felt being equipped with tower on column plate adsorbs to pernicious gas, described Reduction tower structure is that flue gas enters from bottom and enters upper strata active carbon fiber felt after baffling twice, and in the mistake of baffling twice Water spray three times is carried out in journey by shower to purify, purified gas enters the NACF carpet veneer on top to being harmful to gas Body carries out activated carbon absorption, and the active carbon fiber felt for absorbing pernicious gas at least absorbs cleaner with two layers with guarantee；It is described It is adsorption tower that smoke eliminator, which sets the fourth stage,；The adsorption tower is specially carried out further with NACF to pernicious gas Absorption, its structure are to be discharged after gas is passed into the activated carbon fiber layers absorption of multilayer by top from the adsorption tower bottom； Digital display monitors control device, for monitored over time refuse pyrolysis processing procedure, after house refuse is ignited, opens digital display monitoring control Installation's power source processed switchs, and the temperature display in pyrolysis chamber is on digital display monitoring control device display screen；When pyrolysis indoor temperature reaches During to 850 DEG C, air-introduced machine control is automatically turned on, and smoke eliminator is started working；During digital display monitoring control device setting pan feeding Between, the pan feeding time one arrives, shaftless screw batcher automatic start, meanwhile, the gradual sealing Automatic grate of strip and scraper plate slagging-off Machine starts, and pan feeding is synchronous with slagging-off to be carried out, and when house refuse is filled to 2/3 height of pyrolysis chamber, pan feeding stops simultaneously with slagging-off. Above-mentioned technology is to be supplied to magnetization pyrolysis installation using magnetic energy translation function, magnetic resonance, magnetomechanical effect and magnetochemistry domino effect Required energy, so as to carry out pyrolysis processing to rubbish.Above-mentioned technical proposal, combustiblerefuse and non-combustible waste are not divided Class, it is sent directly into magnetization pyrolysis installation and is handled, pyrolysis effect is bad, and energy consumption is big, and also to discharge substantial amounts of flue gas, difficult Exempt to pollute the environment.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and can fully recycle rubbish, the life rubbish for making rubbish turn waste into wealth Rubbish processing system.

To achieve the above object, technical scheme is used by the utility model：

A kind of domestic garbage treating system, including it is Domestic garbage crushing sorting device, combustiblerefuse drying equipment, non-combustible Garbage drying equipment, carbonization machine, carbonization coal slime mixer and producing bricks from refuse equipment, wherein, the sorting of described Domestic garbage crushing Equipment, to Domestic garbage crushing and to sort out non-combustible waste and combustiblerefuse, combustiblerefuse is done through the combustiblerefuse Dry equipment is sent into carbonization machine after drying, and the carbonized stock discharged from carbonization machine is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer, non-combustible waste warp Non-combustible waste drying equipment is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer after drying, carbonization coal slime mixer is by carbonized stock and non-combustible waste The carbon hopper dredger being sent into after mixing in producing bricks from refuse equipment.

Further, the Domestic garbage crushing sorting device, including refuse-unloading storehouse, house refuse boulder crusher, life Refuse grinder, potcher, reservoir, combustiblerefuse elevator, combustiblerefuse wringer, combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine, flammable rubbish Rubbish temporary library, non-combustible waste elevating conveyor, non-combustible waste disintegrating machine, circulating pump and filter press, in refuse-unloading storehouse House refuse through house refuse boulder crusher and domestic garbage crusher, is sent into potcher successively, and the potcher includes rinsing bath And pushing spiral, pushing spiral level are located in rinsing bath, reservoir is located at the lower section of rinsing bath, the life floated in rinsing bath Rubbish is sent into combustiblerefuse elevator by pushing spiral, then can through combustiblerefuse wringer and combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine, feeding Rubbish temporary library is fired, combustiblerefuse temporary library is the combustiblerefuse source of described combustiblerefuse drying equipment, is sunk in rinsing bath House refuse through non-combustible waste elevating conveyor be sent into non-combustible waste disintegrating machine, non-combustible waste disintegrating machine discharge not Combustiblerefuse is sent into described non-combustible waste drying equipment；Filtrate of the liquid after filter press filters in the rinsing bath is sent Enter reservoir, the filtrate in reservoir is pumped into rinsing bath through circulation.

Further, the producing bricks from refuse equipment includes tunnel type calcining kiln, and the combustiblerefuse drying equipment includes can Combustion waste conveyor and multiple combustiblerefuse dry channels, multiple combustiblerefuse dry channels are spaced laterally apart in tunnel type The top of calcining kiln, combustiblerefuse dry channel is using the heat of tunnel type calcining kiln as heating source, the combustiblerefuse conveying dress Put, including combustiblerefuse lifting conveyer belt, multiple propulsion spirals and multiple gap bridge conveyers, described combustiblerefuse dry channel In be provided with described propulsion spiral, described gap bridge conveyer is provided between two adjacent combustiblerefuse dry channels, it is flammable Rubbish is sent into combustiblerefuse dry channel through combustiblerefuse lifting conveyer belt, and in the presence of spiral is promoted, combustiblerefuse is can Push ahead, be sent into after combustiblerefuse dry channel discharge through gap bridge conveyer adjacent flammable in combustion drying garbage passage Drying garbage passage, combustiblerefuse pass sequentially through each combustiblerefuse dry channel and form dry combustiblerefuse；Also include drying Combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine, dry combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine will be dried after combustiblerefuse crushes and be sent into carbonization machine.

Further, the non-combustible waste drying equipment includes non-combustible waste conveying device and multiple non-combustible wastes Dry channel, multiple non-combustible waste dry channels are spaced laterally apart to be done in the top of tunnel type calcining kiln, non-combustible waste Dry passage is using the heat of tunnel type calcining kiln as heating source, the non-combustible waste conveying device, including non-combustible waste lifting Conveyer belt, multiple non-combustible wastes promote spiral and multiple non-combustible waste gap bridge conveyers, and described non-combustible waste is dried Described non-combustible waste is provided with passage and promotes spiral, is provided between two adjacent non-combustible waste dry channels described Non-combustible waste gap bridge conveyer, non-combustible waste are sent into non-combustible waste dry channel through non-combustible waste lifting conveyer belt, In the presence of non-combustible waste promotes spiral, non-combustible waste is pushed ahead in non-combustible waste dry channel, from this not Adjacent non-combustible waste dry channel is sent into by non-combustible waste bridge conveyer after the discharge of combustiblerefuse dry channel, can not After combustion rubbish passes sequentially through each non-combustible waste dry channel, then through garbage drying disintegrating machine feeding carbonization coal slime mixer.

Further, described domestic garbage treating system, in addition to closed-style plant, described Domestic garbage crushing point Equipment, combustiblerefuse drying equipment, non-combustible waste drying equipment, carbonization machine, carbonization coal slime mixer and producing bricks from refuse is picked to set It is standby to be located in closed-style plant.

Further, described domestic garbage treating system, in addition to generating set, the generating set is with carbonization machine The coal gas of discharge is the energy.

Further, described domestic garbage treating system, in addition to fertilizer production equipment, the fertilizer production equipment, Using the solid material of filter press discharge as raw material.

Further, the producing bricks from refuse equipment, including brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, material of brick storehouse, hopper dredger, batch mixer, Mixer and described tunnel type calcining kiln, carbon hopper dredger, described tunnel type calcining kiln include a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, The both ends in the tunnel are respectively equipped with cross track, and the cross track is provided with coaster, long rails are provided with the tunnel, The tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel and is calcined tunnel, and the carbonization coal slime in pug and carbon hopper dredger in hopper dredger is sent into batch mixer In, it is sent into through batch mixer in material of brick storehouse, the agitated machine of the material of brick in material of brick storehouse is sent into brickmaking machine, and brick stacking machine makes brickmaking machine Adobe is placed on kiln car, and kiln car is sent on the long rails of first preheating tunnel and along long rails to reach through coaster It is dynamic, kiln car come out from first preheating tunnel be sent into through coaster on the long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel and along Long rails move forward, and kiln car is out sent into roasting tunnel to the adobe in kiln car from last preheating tunnel through coaster It is calcined.

Further, Central Control Room is provided with described closed-style plant, the Central Control Room is provided with multiple monitor screens, closed The camera of distribution electrically connects with described monitor screen in factory building.

Further, the temperature of described multiple combustiblerefuse dry channels is different, and the combustiblerefuse is from temperature highest Combustiblerefuse dry channel enter, from temperature it is minimum combustiblerefuse dry channel discharge；Described multiple non-combustible wastes The temperature of dry channel is different, and the non-combustible waste enters from the low high non-combustible waste dry channel of temperature, from temperature most High non-combustible waste dry channel discharge.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：House refuse is divided into combustiblerefuse and non-combustible rubbish by this patent using cleaning fluid Rubbish, it is carbonized using carbonization machine for combustiblerefuse, to generate raw gas, tar and carbonized stock, carbonized stock can be mixed not Adobe is made in combustiblerefuse, the ability for making adobe that there is burning, the energy is provided for brickmaking；The raw gas of generation is used for generating electricity, Civil power is not lost not only in garbage disposal, and electric energy can also be provided for location, the cleaning fluid after use is pressed Filter, water can recycle, and the solid-state material being press-filtered out is used for producing chemical fertilizer, therefore this patent can fully recycle rubbish, make Rubbish is turned waste into wealth；Because garbage disposal is carried out in closed-style plant, thus it is not unpleasant on the periphery in garbage disposal plant Smell；This patent also has the characteristics of automaticity is high, production cost is low.

Brief description of the drawings

Using accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing is not formed to of the present utility model Any restrictions, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to following attached for one of ordinary skill in the art Figure obtains other accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is overlooked；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Domestic garbage crushing sorting device shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of combustiblerefuse drying equipment shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the side view shown in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of non-combustible waste drying equipment shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is the side view shown in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of producing bricks from refuse equipment shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of tunnel type calcining kiln shown in Fig. 7.

In figure：1st, Domestic garbage crushing sorting device；2nd, combustiblerefuse drying equipment；3rd, non-combustible waste is dried and set It is standby；4th, carbonization machine；5th, be carbonized coal slime mixer；6th, producing bricks from refuse equipment；7th, generating set；8th, fertilizer production equipment；9th, it is close Enclosed factory building；10th, Central Control Room；11st, refuse-unloading storehouse；12nd, house refuse boulder crusher；13rd, domestic garbage crusher；14th, tunnel Formula calcining kiln；15th, reservoir；16th, combustiblerefuse elevator；17th, combustiblerefuse wringer；18th, combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine； 19th, combustiblerefuse temporary library；20th, non-combustible waste elevating conveyor；21st, non-combustible waste disintegrating machine；22nd, circulating pump；23rd, press Filter；24th, rinsing bath；25th, pushing spiral；26th, combustiblerefuse dry channel；27th, combustiblerefuse lifting conveyer belt；28th, promote Spiral；29th, gap bridge conveyer；30th, combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine is dried；31st, non-combustible waste dry channel；32nd, non-combustible waste Lift conveyer belt；33rd, non-combustible waste promotes spiral；34th, non-combustible waste gap bridge conveyer；35th, brickmaking machine；36th, brick stacking machine； 37th, kiln car；38th, material of brick storehouse；39th, hopper dredger；40th, batch mixer；41st, mixer；42nd, carbon hopper dredger；43rd, cross track；44th, coaster； 45th, long rails；46th, preheating tunnel；47th, it is calcined tunnel；48th, monitor screen；49th, garbage drying disintegrating machine；50th, adobe.

Embodiment

In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have The utility model is described in further detail body embodiment, it is necessary to explanation is, in the case where not conflicting, the application's Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.

As shown in figure 1, a kind of domestic garbage treating system, including Domestic garbage crushing sorting device 1, combustiblerefuse are dried Equipment 2, non-combustible waste drying equipment 3, carbonization machine 4, carbonization coal slime mixer 5, producing bricks from refuse equipment 6, generating set 7, change Fertile production equipment 8 and closed-style plant 9, wherein, described Domestic garbage crushing sorting device 1, combustiblerefuse drying equipment 2, Non-combustible waste drying equipment 3, carbonization machine 4, carbonization coal slime mixer 5, producing bricks from refuse equipment 6, generating set 7 and chemical fertilizer production Equipment 8 is located in closed-style plant 9, is provided with Central Control Room 10 in described closed-style plant 9, the Central Control Room 10 is provided with multiple prisons Screen 48, the camera of the interior distribution of closed-style plant 9 electrically connect with described monitor screen, and staff is in Central Control Room 10 to closed Each corner in formula factory building 9 is monitored.Described Domestic garbage crushing sorting device 1, to Domestic garbage crushing simultaneously Non-combustible waste and combustiblerefuse are sorted out, combustiblerefuse is sent into carbonization machine 4 after the combustiblerefuse drying equipment dries 2, The carbonized stock discharged from carbonization machine 4 is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer 5, and non-combustible waste is dry through non-combustible waste drying equipment 3 Carbonization coal slime mixer 5 is sent into after dry, carbonization coal slime mixer 5 is sent into producing bricks from refuse after mixing carbonized stock and non-combustible waste Carbon hopper dredger in equipment 6.The generating set 7 is using the coal gas discharged in carbonization machine 4 as the energy.

As shown in Fig. 2 the Domestic garbage crushing sorting device 1, including refuse-unloading storehouse 11, house refuse boulder crusher 12nd, domestic garbage crusher 13, potcher, reservoir 15, combustiblerefuse elevator 16, combustiblerefuse wringer 17, flammable rubbish Rubbish disintegrating machine 18, combustiblerefuse temporary library 19, non-combustible waste elevating conveyor 20, non-combustible waste disintegrating machine 21, circulating pump 22 and filter press 23, the house refuse in refuse-unloading storehouse 11 is successively through house refuse boulder crusher 12 and domestic garbage crusher 13, potcher is sent into, the potcher includes rinsing bath 24 and pushing spiral 25, and the level of pushing spiral 25 is located at rinsing bath 24 In, reservoir 15 is located at the lower section of rinsing bath 24, and the house refuse floated in rinsing bath 24 is sent into flammable by pushing spiral 25 Rubbish elevator 16, then through combustiblerefuse wringer 17 and combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine 18, feeding combustiblerefuse temporary library 19 is flammable Rubbish temporary library 19 is the combustiblerefuse source of combustiblerefuse drying equipment 2, and the house refuse sunk in rinsing bath 24 is through non-combustible Rubbish elevating conveyor 20 is sent into non-combustible waste disintegrating machine 21, and the non-combustible waste that non-combustible waste disintegrating machine 21 is discharged is sent into Non-combustible waste drying equipment 3；Filtrate of the liquid after the filtering of filter press 23 in the rinsing bath 24 is sent into reservoir 15, filter Filtrate in liquid pool 15 is sent into rinsing bath 24 through circulating pump 22；The fertilizer production equipment 8, the solid material discharged with filter press 23 For raw material.

As shown in Figure 3,4, the producing bricks from refuse equipment includes tunnel type calcining kiln 14, the combustiblerefuse drying equipment 2 Including combustiblerefuse conveying device and multiple combustiblerefuse dry channels 26, multiple lateral separations of combustiblerefuse dry channel 26 point Cloth is at the top of tunnel type calcining kiln 14, and combustiblerefuse dry channel 26 is using the heat of tunnel type calcining kiln as heating source.It is described Combustiblerefuse conveying device, including combustiblerefuse lifting conveyer belt 27, multiple propulsion spirals 28 and multiple gap bridge conveyers 29, can Combustion rubbish lifting conveyer belt 27, it is multiple propulsion spirals 28 and multiple gap bridge conveyers 29 be all using motor as power source, it is described Described propulsion spiral 28 is provided with combustiblerefuse dry channel 26, is provided between two adjacent combustiblerefuse dry channels 26 Described gap bridge conveyer 29, combustiblerefuse are sent into combustiblerefuse dry channel 26 through combustiblerefuse lifting conveyer belt 27, pushed away Enter in the presence of spiral 28, combustiblerefuse is pushed ahead in combustiblerefuse dry channel 26, from the combustiblerefuse dry channel Adjacent combustiblerefuse dry channel 26 is sent into through gap bridge conveyer 29 after 26 discharges, combustiblerefuse passes sequentially through each flammable rubbish Rubbish dry channel 26, which is formed, dries combustiblerefuse；Also include drying combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine 30, dry combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine 30 It will dry after combustiblerefuse crushes and be sent into carbonization machine 4.The temperature of described multiple combustiblerefuse dry channels is different, described flammable Rubbish enters from temperature highest combustiblerefuse dry channel, the combustiblerefuse dry channel discharge minimum from temperature.

As shown in Figure 5,6, the non-combustible waste drying equipment 3 includes non-combustible waste conveying device and multiple non-combustible Drying garbage passage 31, multiple non-combustible waste dry channels 31 are spaced laterally apart at the top of tunnel type calcining kiln 14, no Combustiblerefuse dry channel 31 is using the heat of tunnel type calcining kiln 14 as heating source, the non-combustible waste conveying device, including Non-combustible waste lifting conveyer belt 32, multiple non-combustible wastes promote spiral 33 and multiple non-combustible waste gap bridge conveyers 34, Non-combustible waste lifting conveyer belt 32, multiple non-combustible wastes promote spiral 33 and multiple non-combustible waste gap bridge conveyers 34 all It is using motor as power source, described non-combustible waste is provided with described non-combustible waste dry channel 31 and promotes spiral 33, Described non-combustible waste gap bridge conveyer 34, non-combustible waste warp are provided between two adjacent non-combustible waste dry channels Non-combustible waste lifting conveyer belt 32 is sent into non-combustible waste dry channel 31, and the effect of spiral 33 is promoted in non-combustible waste Under, non-combustible waste is pushed ahead in non-combustible waste dry channel 31, is passed through after non-combustible waste dry channel discharge Cross non-combustible waste bridge conveyer 34 and be sent into adjacent non-combustible waste dry channel, non-combustible waste pass sequentially through it is each can not Combustion drying garbage passage forms dry non-combustible waste, from the non-combustible waste that non-combustible waste dry channel exports through drying rubbish Rubbish disintegrating machine 49 is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer 5.The temperature of described multiple non-combustible waste dry channels is different, it is described can not Fire rubbish from the low high non-combustible waste dry channel of temperature to enter, discharged from temperature highest non-combustible waste dry channel.

As shown in Figure 7,8, the producing bricks from refuse equipment 6, including brickmaking machine 35, brick stacking machine 36, kiln car 37, material of brick storehouse 38, Hopper dredger 39, batch mixer 40, mixer 41 and described tunnel type calcining kiln 14, carbon hopper dredger 42, described tunnel type calcining kiln 14 include a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, and the both ends in the tunnel are respectively equipped with cross track 43, set on the cross track 43 There is coaster 44, long rails 45 are provided with the tunnel, the tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel 46 and roasting tunnel 47, hopper dredger Carbonization coal slime in pug and carbon hopper dredger 42 in 39 is sent into batch mixer 40, is sent into through batch mixer 40 in material of brick storehouse 38, the material of brick The agitated machine 41 of the material of brick in storehouse 38 is sent into brickmaking machine 35, and the adobe 50 that brickmaking machine 35 is made is placed into kiln car 37 by brick stacking machine 36 On, kiln car 37 is sent on the long rails 45 of first preheating tunnel 46 through coaster 44 and moved forward along long rails 45, Kiln car comes out from first preheating tunnel to be sent on the long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel through coaster and along vertical Moved forward to track, kiln car is out sent into roasting tunnel 47 to the brick in kiln car 37 from last preheating tunnel through coaster Base 50 is calcined.

Operation principle：House refuse feeding house refuse boulder crusher 12 in refuse-unloading storehouse 11 is carried out into thick level to crush, Domestic garbage crusher 13 is re-fed into after rubbish is torn and broken up to be crushed again, is then fed into potcher, is swum in Rubbish in water is combustiblerefuse, and pushing spiral 25 pushes the combustiblerefuse in rinsing bath 24 to combustiblerefuse elevator 16, warp Combustiblerefuse elevator 16 is sent into combustiblerefuse wringer 17 and carries out squeezing water, squeeze the pockets of combustiblerefuse after water be admitted to it is flammable After refuse grinder 18 is torn and broken up, be re-fed into combustiblerefuse temporary library 19, in addition, combustiblerefuse temporary library 19 can Fire rubbish through combustiblerefuse drying equipment 2 drying after be sent into carbonization machine 4, combustiblerefuse drying equipment dry it is maximum the characteristics of be: Combustiblerefuse dry channel 26 in the drying of combustiblerefuse drying equipment is located at the top of tunnel type calcining kiln 14, utilizes tunnel type Heat in calcining kiln 14 comes to dry the combustiblerefuse in combustiblerefuse dry channel 26, and this design, which is not only laid out, more to be stepped up Gather, be not take up space, but also the heat in tunnel type calcining kiln 14 is fully used.

The rubbish to be sunk under water in rinsing bath 24 is generally the non-combustible wastes such as coloured glaze, sandstone, cement, fragment of brick, mud, should Rubbish is sent into non-combustible waste disintegrating machine 21 through non-combustible waste elevating conveyor 20 and crushed, non-combustible waste disintegrating machine 21 The non-combustible waste of discharge is sent into non-combustible waste drying equipment 3, and non-combustible waste is after the drying of non-combustible waste drying equipment 3 Carbonization coal slime mixer 5 is sent into, carbonization coal slime mixer 5 is sent into producing bricks from refuse equipment after mixing carbonized stock and non-combustible waste 6, the raw material as brickmaking is used, and this is also another feature of this patent：Make coloured glaze, sandstone, cement, fragment of brick, mud etc. non-combustible Rubbish is fully used, and the raw material using the carbonized stock in carbonization machine 4 as brickmaking, brick can inherently burn, and changes It is existing so that coal is the energy in a manner of being baked bricks, to have fully demonstrated energy-conserving and environment-protective the characteristics of；Rough coal caused by carbonization machine 4 Gas can be used for generating electricity, and the electricity issued can not only use for this equipment, can also be that location powers；The rinsing bath Liquid in 24 contains abundant nutritional ingredient, and the solid material after the filtering of filter press 23 can be given birth to as fertilizer production equipment 8 The raw material used in chemical fertilizer is produced, the water after filtering can be with cycling and reutilization, and the refuse treatment plant will not produce new rubbish, make life Rubbish living becomes useless and makees treasured.In addition, carbonization machine 4 can also produce tar.

Implementation recited above is only that the utility model embodiment is described, not to structure of the present utility model Think and scope is defined, under the premise of the utility model design is not departed from, ordinary skill technical staff couple in this area The equivalent structure that the technical solution of the utility model the is made technical field related to being directly or indirectly used in, this all should be fallen into The protection domain of utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of 1. domestic garbage treating system, it is characterised in that：Dry and set including Domestic garbage crushing sorting device, combustiblerefuse Standby, non-combustible waste drying equipment, carbonization machine, carbonization coal slime mixer and producing bricks from refuse equipment, wherein, described house refuse Broken sorting device, can described in combustiblerefuse warp to Domestic garbage crushing and to sort out non-combustible waste and combustiblerefuse Combustion garbage drying equipment is sent into carbonization machine after drying, and the carbonized stock discharged from carbonization machine is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer, can not Fire rubbish and carbonization coal slime mixer is sent into after the drying of non-combustible waste drying equipment, carbonization coal slime mixer is by carbonized stock and not The carbon hopper dredger being sent into after combustiblerefuse mixing in producing bricks from refuse equipment.
2. 2. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Domestic garbage crushing sorting is set It is standby, including refuse-unloading storehouse, house refuse boulder crusher, domestic garbage crusher, potcher, reservoir, combustiblerefuse elevator, Combustiblerefuse wringer, combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine, combustiblerefuse temporary library, non-combustible waste elevating conveyor, non-combustible waste Disintegrating machine, circulating pump and filter press, the house refuse in refuse-unloading storehouse are broken through house refuse boulder crusher and house refuse successively Broken machine, potcher is sent into, the potcher includes rinsing bath and pushing spiral, and pushing spiral level is located in rinsing bath, filtrate Pond is located at the lower section of rinsing bath, and the house refuse floated in rinsing bath is sent into combustiblerefuse elevator by pushing spiral, then passes through Combustiblerefuse wringer and combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine, are sent into combustiblerefuse temporary library, and combustiblerefuse temporary library is described flammable The combustiblerefuse source of garbage drying equipment, the house refuse sunk in rinsing bath is sent into through non-combustible waste elevating conveyor can not Refuse grinder is fired, the non-combustible waste of non-combustible waste disintegrating machine discharge is sent into described non-combustible waste drying equipment；Institute State filtrate of the liquid in rinsing bath after filter press filters and be sent into reservoir, the filtrate in reservoir is pumped into rinsing through circulation Pond.
3. 3. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The producing bricks from refuse equipment includes tunnel Formula calcining kiln, the combustiblerefuse drying equipment includes combustiblerefuse conveying device and multiple combustiblerefuse dry channels, multiple Combustiblerefuse dry channel is spaced laterally apart to be calcined in the top of tunnel type calcining kiln, combustiblerefuse dry channel with tunnel type The heat of kiln is heating source；The combustiblerefuse conveying device, including combustiblerefuse lifting conveyer belt, multiple propulsion spirals and more Individual gap bridge conveyer, described propulsion spiral is provided with described combustiblerefuse dry channel, two adjacent combustiblerefuses are done Described gap bridge conveyer is provided between dry passage, combustiblerefuse is sent into combustiblerefuse and dried through combustiblerefuse lifting conveyer belt to be led to Road, in the presence of spiral is promoted, combustiblerefuse is pushed ahead in combustiblerefuse dry channel, is dried from the combustiblerefuse logical Adjacent combustiblerefuse dry channel is sent into through gap bridge conveyer after road discharge, combustiblerefuse passes sequentially through each combustiblerefuse and done Dry passage forms dry combustiblerefuse；Also include drying combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine, drying combustiblerefuse disintegrating machine will be dry flammable Carbonization machine is sent into after refuse breaking.
4. 4. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The non-combustible waste drying equipment bag Include non-combustible waste conveying device and multiple non-combustible waste dry channels, multiple non-combustible waste dry channel lateral separations point Cloth is at the top of tunnel type calcining kiln, and non-combustible waste dry channel is using the heat of tunnel type calcining kiln as heating source；It is described not Combustiblerefuse conveying device, including non-combustible waste lifts conveyer belt, multiple non-combustible wastes promote spiral and multiple non-combustible Rubbish gap bridge conveyer, described non-combustible waste is provided with described non-combustible waste dry channel and promotes spiral, two phases Described non-combustible waste gap bridge conveyer is provided between adjacent non-combustible waste dry channel, non-combustible waste is through non-combustible rubbish Rubbish lifting conveyer belt is sent into non-combustible waste dry channel, and in the presence of non-combustible waste promotes spiral, non-combustible waste exists Push ahead in non-combustible waste dry channel, conveyed after non-combustible waste dry channel discharge by non-combustible waste bridge Machine is sent into adjacent non-combustible waste dry channel, after non-combustible waste passes sequentially through each non-combustible waste dry channel, then Carbonization coal slime mixer is sent into through garbage drying disintegrating machine.
5. 5. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include closed-style plant, it is described Domestic garbage crushing sorting device, combustiblerefuse drying equipment, non-combustible waste drying equipment, carbonization machine, carbonization coal slime mixing Machine and producing bricks from refuse equipment are located in closed-style plant.
6. 6. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include generating set, the generating Unit is using the coal gas discharged in carbonization machine as the energy.
7. 7. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include fertilizer production equipment, it is described Fertilizer production equipment, using the solid material of filter press discharge as raw material.
8. 8. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The producing bricks from refuse equipment, including system Brick machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, material of brick storehouse, hopper dredger, batch mixer, mixer and described tunnel type calcining kiln, carbon hopper dredger, it is described Tunnel type calcining kiln include a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, the both ends in the tunnel are respectively equipped with cross track, the transverse direction Track is provided with coaster, and long rails are provided with the tunnel, and the tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel and roasting tunnel, hopper dredger In pug and carbon hopper dredger in carbonization coal slime be sent into batch mixer, be sent into through batch mixer in material of brick storehouse, the material of brick in material of brick storehouse Agitated machine is sent into brickmaking machine, and the adobe that brick stacking machine makes brickmaking machine is placed on kiln car, and kiln car is sent into first through coaster Moved forward on the long rails of preheating tunnel and along long rails, kiln car is out sent into from first preheating tunnel through coaster Moved forward on long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel and along long rails, kiln car preheats tunnel from last Out roasting tunnel is sent into road through coaster to be calcined the adobe in kiln car.
9. 9. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In being provided with described closed-style plant Room is controlled, the Central Control Room is provided with multiple monitor screens, and the camera being distributed in closed-style plant electrically connects with described monitor screen.
10. 10. domestic garbage treating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described multiple combustiblerefuses are dried The temperature of passage is different, and the combustiblerefuse enters from temperature highest combustiblerefuse dry channel, from minimum flammable of temperature Drying garbage passage is discharged；The temperature of described multiple non-combustible waste dry channels is different, and the non-combustible waste is from temperature Low high non-combustible waste dry channel enters, and is discharged from temperature highest non-combustible waste dry channel.