CN206832031U

CN206832031U - Making brick with daily garbage production line with temperature control device

Info

Publication number: CN206832031U
Application number: CN201720325641.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 练其辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-30
Filing date: 2017-03-30
Publication date: 2018-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of making brick with daily garbage production line with temperature control device, including brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, material of brick storehouse, mixer, tunnel type calcining kiln, tunnel type calcining kiln includes a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, the tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel and roasting tunnel, and kiln car is sent into roasting tunnel behind each preheating tunnel successively；Also include temperature control device, the temperature control device includes multiple temperature sensors, controller, blower fan, main pipe rail and tributary pipeline, blower fan is located on main pipe rail, each tributary pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, temperature sensor sends the temperature data in each preheating tunnel to controller, and controller carries out switch control to blower fan and magnetic valve.Due to being additionally arranged temperature controller, the temperature of each preheating tunnel can be easily controlled, ensures to gradually rise from the first preheating tunnel to a last preheating tunnel temperature, such temperature control substantially increases the preheating and drying effect of adobe.

Description

Making brick with daily garbage production line with temperature control device

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of garbage disposal brickmaking field, and in particular to a kind of making brick with daily garbage production line.

Background technology

State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 103691731B on June 29th, 2016, and patent name is kitchen The Patent Application Publication of refuse disposal system, it includes：Separator, Solid Waste processing unit, liquid phase refuse disposal installation With oil phase refuse disposal installation；Wherein, separator is used to kitchen garbage being separated into Solid Waste, liquid phase rubbish and oil phase rubbish Rubbish；Solid Waste processing unit is used to carry out bioprotein processing, the protein of acquisition to the Solid Waste of reception As feed addictive；Liquid phase refuse disposal installation is used to handle the liquid phase rubbish of reception；Oil phase garbage disposal Device is used to handle the oil phase rubbish of reception；The Solid Waste processing unit includes the connected extruding of order Portion, Protein Extraction processing department；Wherein press section is used to carry out extrusion dehydration processing to the Solid Waste, isolates solid And liquid object；Protein Extraction processing department is used for the extraction for carrying out protein to the solid based on bioprotein extracting mode And process, obtain the protein as feed addictive；The Solid Waste processing unit also adds including biological energy source product The Ministry of worker, it is connected with the Protein Extraction processing department, for carrying out the processing of biological energy source product based on protein；The liquid Phase refuse disposal installation includes：Homogeneous pond, anaerobic fermentation tank, sludge dewatering portion and the sewage disposal portion of sequential communication.On although When stating restaurant garbage treating system processing kitchen garbage, innoxious degree is high, can be avoided as much as secondary pollution and economy Property is good.But following defect be present：First, substantial amounts of energy consumption be present, the standard of energy-conserving and environment-protective is not met；Second, rubbish does not obtain Make full use of, it is to extract useful protein, and rubbish generation is also had after extraction.

State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 102679364B on July 23rd, 2014, and patent name is kitchen The Patent Application Publication of refuse disposal system, it is characterized in that：Including magnetization pyrolysis installation, smoke eliminator, digital display monitoring control Device processed；Wherein, magnetization pyrolysis installation includes：Feeding mouth, body of heater, pyrolysis chamber, shaftless screw batcher, the gradual sealing of strip Automatic grate, scraper slag removing machine, power generator, time mouth, exhaust opening；Pyrolysis chamber, body of heater side are provided with described body of heater Wall top is provided with feeding mouth, is fed by shaftless screw batcher；Bottom of furnace body is provided with and removes cinder notch；Sidewall of the furnace body bottom is installed by the energy Generator, it is supplied to using magnetic energy translation function, magnetic resonance, magnetomechanical effect and magnetochemistry domino effect needed for magnetization pyrolysis installation Energy；Interlayer is provided between body of heater and pyrolysis chamber, thorax thorax body is provided with back mouth in pyrolysis chamber；Body of heater center of top is provided with smoke evacuation Mouthful, the flue gas of discharge is handled by smoke eliminator；Described body of heater is the domed cylinder in top, makes to enter in body of heater Annular magnetic flexible coincide with thorax in round kiln；It is provided with interlayer between described body of heater and pyrolysis chamber, on the outside of body of heater for one layer not Become rusty ladle dress, adds refractory insulating layer on thorax thorax body in pyrolysis chamber, forms pyrolysis chamber's Si Bi three-deckers, makes to enter in stove Magnetic air farthest improved；Described feeding mouth is located at furnace body outer wall from top to bottom at 1/3, by shaftless screw Batcher is fed；The shaftless screw batcher is closed structure, so as to which the air not being magnetized is difficult to enter heat from feeding mouth Solve room；It is described except the gradual sealing Automatic grate of cinder notch mounting bar shape and scraper slag removing machine, during slagging-off, air can not be from slagging-off Mouth enters pyrolysis chamber, it is ensured that the pyrolysis effect of pyrolysis chamber；Described power generator includes protected type stainless steel box body, stainless steel Permanent magnet assembly is provided with box body, is provided with the both sides of permanent magnet assembly and solidifies foamed glue, for by power generator forever Magnet assemblies are fixed in stainless steel box body；There is a circular hole in stainless steel box body center；Tube at one end passes perpendicularly through stainless steel box body Central circular hole is connected with permanent magnet assembly, to dredge magnetic field flow direction；The conduit mouth for the side that conduit is connected with pyrolysis chamber is Inclined-plane, and angle of inclination is 68 degree；The conduit other end is provided with junction button, for being docked with device；Equipped with boiling in stainless steel box body Stone, play heat-blocking action；Baffle plate is provided between permanent magnet assembly and conduit, prevents zeolite from revealing；Described permanent magnet assembly is In the permanent magnet assembly that conduit interior orientation is arranged in order；Described power generator is correspondingly arranged more in body of heater lateral wall bottom Layer；The top of thorax thorax body and middle part are provided with back mouth in described pyrolysis chamber；During described exhaust opening is arranged at the top of body of heater Position is entreated, exhaust opening is connected by smoke exhaust pipe with pyrolysis chamber and interlayer, makes caused flue gas in device sufficient to greatest extent Smoke eliminator is discharged into after pyrolysis；The smoke eliminator includes water scrubber, catalytic tower, reduction tower, adsorption tower level Four；Its The middle setting first order is water scrubber；The water scrubber uses turbogrid tray formula tower cooling system, plays a part of dedusting and cooling；Should Turbogrid tray formula pyramidal structure is that flue gas is entered by bottom, and water is sprayed from the superiors' turbogrid tray, arrangement one in water scrubber Layer or multilayer turbogrid tray, the hole of multiple geometries is drilled with turbogrid tray, and the area of every layer of turbogrid tray is more than tower section product 1/2, the straight portion of turbogrid tray is designed to flow-stopping plate so that turbogrid tray baffle plate part while aperture leakage forms excessive Waterfall is flowed, also through the waterfall of overflow formation while gas flow in the curtain of rain of keyhole formation, allows the liquid of gas and tower Sufficiently contacted；It is catalytic tower that the smoke eliminator, which sets the second level,；The catalytic tower using vortex spray washing and Spiral board separation method；I.e. gas enters top from tower bottom and discharged, and tower top is provided with multiple vortex nozzles, makes to form rain in tower Curtain, the curtain of rain make drop fully be contacted again with gas, clean pernicious gas and dust in flue gas；Shower nozzle top is equipped with eddy flow Plate, rotated at a high speed in tower by the gas of spiral board, under the influence of centrifugal force the drop in gas be thrown in tower wall with Gas separates, so that gas is further purified；The smoke eliminator sets the third level as reduction tower；The reduction While tower uses spray washing, two layers of active carbon fiber felt being equipped with tower on column plate adsorbs to pernicious gas, described Reduction tower structure is that flue gas enters from bottom and enters upper strata active carbon fiber felt after baffling twice, and in the mistake of baffling twice Water spray three times is carried out in journey by shower to purify, purified gas enters the NACF carpet veneer on top to being harmful to gas Body carries out activated carbon absorption, and the active carbon fiber felt for absorbing pernicious gas at least absorbs cleaner with two layers with guarantee；It is described It is adsorption tower that smoke eliminator, which sets the fourth stage,；The adsorption tower is specially carried out further with NACF to pernicious gas Absorption, its structure are to be discharged after gas is passed into the activated carbon fiber layers absorption of multilayer by top from the adsorption tower bottom； Digital display monitors control device, for monitored over time refuse pyrolysis processing procedure, after house refuse is ignited, opens digital display monitoring control Installation's power source processed switchs, and the temperature display in pyrolysis chamber is on digital display monitoring control device display screen；When pyrolysis indoor temperature reaches During to 850 DEG C, air-introduced machine control is automatically turned on, and smoke eliminator is started working；During digital display monitoring control device setting pan feeding Between, the pan feeding time one arrives, shaftless screw batcher automatic start, meanwhile, the gradual sealing Automatic grate of strip and scraper plate slagging-off Machine starts, and pan feeding is synchronous with slagging-off to be carried out, and when house refuse is filled to 2/3 height of pyrolysis chamber, pan feeding stops simultaneously with slagging-off. Above-mentioned technology is to be supplied to magnetization pyrolysis installation using magnetic energy translation function, magnetic resonance, magnetomechanical effect and magnetochemistry domino effect Required energy, so as to carry out pyrolysis processing to rubbish.Above-mentioned technical proposal, combustiblerefuse and non-combustible waste are not divided Class, it is sent directly into magnetization pyrolysis installation and is handled, pyrolysis effect is bad, and energy consumption is big, and also to discharge substantial amounts of flue gas, difficult Exempt to pollute the environment.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of good house refuse with temperature control device of adobe preheating and drying effect Brick production line.

To achieve the above object, technical scheme is used by the utility model：

Making brick with daily garbage production line with temperature control device, including brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, material of brick storehouse, stirring Machine, tunnel type calcining kiln, tunnel type calcining kiln include a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, and the both ends in the tunnel are respectively equipped with transverse direction Track, the cross track are provided with coaster, are provided with long rails in the tunnel, the tunnel be divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel and Tunnel is calcined, the agitated machine of the material of brick in material of brick storehouse is sent into brickmaking machine, and the adobe that brick stacking machine makes brickmaking machine is placed into kiln car On, kiln car is sent on the long rails of first preheating tunnel through coaster and moved forward along long rails, and kiln car is from first Individual preheating tunnel comes out to be sent on the long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel and along long rails forward through coaster Mobile, kiln car is out sent into roasting tunnel through coaster from last preheating tunnel and the adobe in kiln car is calcined；Also Including temperature control device, the temperature control device, including multiple temperature sensors, controller, blower fan, main pipe rail and tributary pipeline, wind Machine is located on main pipe rail, and one end of main pipe rail is connected with roasting tunnel, and the other end is connected by tributary pipeline and each preheating tunnel Logical, each tributary pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, and temperature sensor is located in each preheating tunnel, and temperature sensor is by each preheating Temperature data in tunnel sends controller to, and controller carries out switch control to blower fan and magnetic valve.

The top in the roasting tunnel is provided with coal feeder, the coal feeder, including motor, reduction box, feed bin, helical axis, Drainage conduit and charge pipe, the lower end of charge pipe are extend into roasting tunnel, and the upper end of charge pipe is connected with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit is set In the side bottom of feed bin, helical axis is located in feed bin, and the motor drives helical axis by reduction box, and helical axis is promoted in feed bin Coal moved to the drainage conduit of feed bin, coal falls into roasting tunnel according to through drainage conduit, charge pipe.

Also include carbon hopper dredger, hopper dredger and batch mixer, the carbonization coal slime in pug and carbon hopper dredger in hopper dredger is sent into batch mixer In, it is sent into through batch mixer in material of brick storehouse.

Also include combustiblerefuse carbonization machine and carbonization coal slime mixer, the carbonized stock discharged from carbonization machine is sent into carbonized coal Mud mixer, carbonization coal slime mixer are sent into described carbon hopper dredger after mixing carbonized stock and the non-combustible waste dried.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：This patent first preheats, then the mode baked bricks, and when preheating, from low-temperature prewarming High temperature preheating tunnel is shifted in tunnel step by step, is finally entered roasting tunnel, not only heat is fully used, but also improves The operating efficiency baked bricks；It is carbonized for combustiblerefuse using carbonization machine, can to generate raw gas, tar and carbonized stock Carbonized stock and non-combustible waste are mixed in the material of brick together, adobe is made, the ability for not only making adobe that there is burning, to save energy Source, but also all rubbish are fully used；

Due to being additionally arranged coal feeder, under the control of the controller, roasting tunnel coal can be automatically given, greatly facilitates behaviour Make.

Due to being additionally arranged temperature controller, can easily control the temperature of each preheating tunnel, ensure from the first preheating tunnel to Last preheating tunnel temperature gradually rises, and such temperature control substantially increases the preheating and drying effect of adobe.

Brief description of the drawings

Using accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing is not formed to of the present utility model Any restrictions, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to following attached for one of ordinary skill in the art Figure obtains other accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is overlooked；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tunnel type calcining kiln shown in Fig. 1.

In figure：1st, carbonization machine；2nd, be carbonized coal slime mixer；3rd, non-combustible waste input bucket；14th, tunnel type calcining kiln； 35th, brickmaking machine；36th, brick stacking machine；37th, kiln car；38th, material of brick storehouse；39th, hopper dredger；40th, batch mixer；41st, mixer；42nd, carbon hopper dredger； 43rd, cross track；44th, coaster；45th, long rails；46th, preheating tunnel；47th, it is calcined tunnel；50th, adobe；51st, motor；52nd, subtract Fast case；53rd, feed bin；54th, helical axis；55th, drainage conduit；56th, charge pipe；57th, coal feeder；58th, temperature control device；59th, TEMP Device；60th, controller；61st, blower fan；62nd, main pipe rail；63rd, tributary pipeline；64th, magnetic valve.

Embodiment

In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have The utility model is described in further detail body embodiment, it is necessary to explanation is, in the case where not conflicting, the application's Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of making brick with daily garbage production line with temperature control device, including carbonization machine 1, carbonization coal slime Mixer 2, brickmaking machine 35, brick stacking machine 36, kiln car 37, material of brick storehouse 38, hopper dredger 39, batch mixer 40, mixer 41 and tunnel type Calcining kiln 14 and carbon hopper dredger 42, the carbonized stock discharged from carbonization machine 1 are sent into carbonization coal slime mixer 2, carbonization coal slime mixer 2 Non-combustible waste input bucket 3 is provided with, carbonization coal slime mixer 2 is sent into carbon hopper dredger after mixing carbonized stock and non-combustible waste 42.Tunnel type calcining kiln 14 includes a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, and the both ends in the tunnel are respectively equipped with cross track 43, described Cross track 43 is provided with coaster 44, and long rails 45 are provided with the tunnel, and the tunnel is divided into a plurality of He of preheating tunnel 46 Tunnel 47 is calcined, the carbonization coal slime in pug and carbon hopper dredger 42 in hopper dredger 39 is sent into batch mixer 40, is sent into through batch mixer 40 In material of brick storehouse 38, the agitated machine 41 of the material of brick in material of brick storehouse 38 is sent into brickmaking machine 35, the brick that brick stacking machine 36 makes brickmaking machine 35 Base 50 is placed on kiln car 37, and kiln car 37 is sent on the long rails 45 of first preheating tunnel 46 and along longitudinal direction through coaster 44 Track 45 moves forward, and kiln car comes out the longitudinal direction being sent into through coaster in second adjacent preheating tunnel from first preheating tunnel Moved forward on track and along long rails, kiln car is out sent into roasting tunnel 47 from last preheating tunnel through coaster Adobe 50 in kiln car 37 is calcined.

The top in the roasting tunnel 47 is provided with coal feeder 57, the coal feeder 57, including motor 51, reduction box 52, material Storehouse 53, helical axis 54, drainage conduit 55 and charge pipe 56, the lower end of charge pipe 56 are extend into roasting tunnel 47, charge pipe 56 Upper end is connected with drainage conduit 55, and drainage conduit 55 is located at the side bottom of feed bin 53, and helical axis 54 is located in feed bin 53, the motor 51 Helical axis 54 is driven by reduction box 52, helical axis 54 promotes the coal in feed bin 53 to be moved to the drainage conduit 55 on feed bin 53, coal Fallen into according to through drainage conduit 55, charge pipe 56 in roasting tunnel 47.

Also include temperature control device 58, the temperature control device 58, including multiple temperature sensors 59, controller 60, blower fan 61, Main pipe rail 62 and tributary pipeline 63, blower fan 61 are located on main pipe rail 62, and one end of main pipe rail 62 connects with roasting tunnel 47, another End is connected by tributary pipeline 63 with each preheating tunnel 46, and each tributary pipeline 63 is provided with magnetic valve 64, temperature sensor 59 are located in each preheating tunnel 46, and temperature sensor 46 sends the temperature data in each preheating tunnel to controller 60, Controller 60 carries out switch control to blower fan 61 and each described magnetic valve 64.Temperature in the first preheating tunnel is set to be less than the Temperature in two preheating tunnels, the temperature in the second preheating tunnel are less than the temperature in the 3rd preheating tunnel, and by parity of reasoning, finally The temperature highest of one preheating tunnel, the kiln car 37 come out from last preheating tunnel enter in roasting tunnel 47.

Implementation recited above is only that the utility model embodiment is described, not to structure of the present utility model Think and scope is defined, under the premise of the utility model design is not departed from, ordinary skill technical staff couple in this area The equivalent structure that the technical solution of the utility model the is made technical field related to being directly or indirectly used in, this all should be fallen into The protection domain of utility model.

Claims

A kind of 1. making brick with daily garbage production line with temperature control device, it is characterised in that：Including brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, Material of brick storehouse, mixer, tunnel type calcining kiln, tunnel type calcining kiln include a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, the both ends in the tunnel Cross track is respectively equipped with, the cross track is provided with coaster, is provided with long rails in the tunnel, the tunnel is divided into more Bar preheating tunnel and roasting tunnel, the agitated machine of the material of brick in material of brick storehouse are sent into brickmaking machine, the brick that brick stacking machine makes brickmaking machine Base is placed on kiln car, and kiln car is sent on the long rails of first preheating tunnel and along long rails to reach through coaster It is dynamic, kiln car come out from first preheating tunnel be sent into through coaster on the long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel and along Long rails move forward, and kiln car is out sent into roasting tunnel to the adobe in kiln car from last preheating tunnel through coaster It is calcined；Also include temperature control device, the temperature control device, including multiple temperature sensors, controller, blower fan, main pipe rail and Tributary pipeline, blower fan are located on main pipe rail, and one end of main pipe rail connects with roasting tunnel, the other end by tributary pipeline with it is each Preheating tunnel connects, and each tributary pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, and temperature sensor is located in each preheating tunnel, temperature sensor Send the temperature data in each preheating tunnel to controller, controller carries out switch control to blower fan and magnetic valve.
2. the making brick with daily garbage production line according to claim 1 with temperature control device, it is characterised in that：Also include carbon Hopper dredger, hopper dredger and batch mixer, the carbonization coal slime in pug and carbon hopper dredger in hopper dredger are sent into batch mixer, and brick is sent into through batch mixer Expect in storehouse.
3. the making brick with daily garbage production line according to claim 2 with temperature control device, it is characterised in that：Also including can Garbage carbonized machine and carbonization coal slime mixer are fired, the carbonized stock discharged from carbonization machine is sent into carbonization coal slime mixer, carbonized coal Mud mixer is sent into described carbon hopper dredger after mixing carbonized stock and non-combustible waste.
4. the making brick with daily garbage production line according to claim 1 with temperature control device, it is characterised in that：The roasting The top in tunnel is provided with coal feeder, the coal feeder, including motor, reduction box, feed bin, helical axis, drainage conduit and charge pipe, adds The lower end of expects pipe is extend into roasting tunnel, and the upper end of charge pipe connects with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit is located at the side bottom of feed bin, spiral shell Spin axis is located in feed bin, and the motor drives helical axis by reduction box, and helical axis promotes discharge of the coal in feed bin to feed bin Pipe is moved, and coal is fallen into roasting tunnel according to through drainage conduit, charge pipe.