CN107150405A - A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line - Google Patents

A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107150405A
CN107150405A CN201710202742.6A CN201710202742A CN107150405A CN 107150405 A CN107150405 A CN 107150405A CN 201710202742 A CN201710202742 A CN 201710202742A CN 107150405 A CN107150405 A CN 107150405A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tunnel
brick
preheating
kiln car
machine
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Pending
Application number
CN201710202742.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
练其辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710202742.6A priority Critical patent/CN107150405A/en
Publication of CN107150405A publication Critical patent/CN107150405A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of making brick with daily garbage production line, including brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, material of brick storehouse, mixer, tunnel type calcining kiln, tunnel type calcining kiln includes a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, the two ends in tunnel are respectively equipped with cross track, cross track is provided with coaster, long rails are provided with tunnel, tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel and roasting tunnel, kiln car is sent into through coaster on the long rails of first preheating tunnel, kiln car comes out from first preheating tunnel and sends on the long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel and moved forward along long rails through coaster, kiln car is out calcined from last preheating tunnel through coaster feeding roasting tunnel to the adobe in kiln car.The present invention is first preheated, then the mode baked bricks, and when preheating, high temperature preheating tunnel is shifted to step by step from low-temperature prewarming tunnel, is finally entered roasting tunnel, not only heat is fully used, and also improves the operating efficiency baked bricks.

Description

A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposal brickmaking field, and in particular to a kind of making brick with daily garbage production line.
Background technology
State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 103691731B on June 29th, 2016, and patent name is kitchen The Patent Application Publication of refuse disposal system, it includes:Separator, Solid Waste processing unit, liquid phase refuse disposal installation With oil phase refuse disposal installation;Wherein, separator is used to kitchen garbage being separated into Solid Waste, liquid phase rubbish and oil phase rubbish Rubbish;Solid Waste processing unit is used to carry out bioprotein processing, the protein of acquisition to the Solid Waste of reception It is used as feed addictive;Liquid phase refuse disposal installation is used to handle the liquid phase rubbish of reception;Oil phase garbage disposal Device is used to handle the oil phase rubbish of reception;The Solid Waste processing unit includes the connected extruding of order Portion, Protein Extraction processing department;Wherein press section is used to carry out extrusion dehydration processing to the Solid Waste, isolates solid And liquid object;Protein Extraction processing department is used for the extraction for carrying out protein to the solid based on bioprotein extracting mode And process, obtain the protein as feed addictive;The Solid Waste processing unit also adds including biological energy source product The Ministry of worker, is connected with the Protein Extraction processing department, the processing for carrying out biological energy source product based on protein;The liquid Phase refuse disposal installation includes:Homogeneous pond, anaerobic fermentation tank, sludge dewatering portion and the sewage disposal portion of sequential communication.Although on When stating restaurant garbage treating system processing kitchen garbage, innoxious degree is high, can be avoided as much as secondary pollution and economy Property is good.But there is following defect:One is the presence of substantial amounts of energy consumption, does not meet the standard of energy-conserving and environment-protective;Two be that rubbish is not obtained Make full use of, it is to extract useful protein, rubbish generation is also had after extraction.
State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 102679364B on July 23rd, 2014, and patent name is kitchen The Patent Application Publication of refuse disposal system, it is characterized in that:Including magnetization pyrolysis installation, smoke eliminator, digital display monitoring control Device processed;Wherein, magnetization pyrolysis installation includes:Feeding mouth, body of heater, pyrolysis chamber, shaftless screw batcher, the gradual sealing of strip Automatic grate, scraper slag removing machine, power generator, time mouth, exhaust opening;Pyrolysis chamber, body of heater side are provided with described body of heater Wall top is provided with feeding mouth, is fed by shaftless screw batcher;Bottom of furnace body, which is provided with, removes cinder notch;Sidewall of the furnace body bottom is installed by the energy Generator, is supplied to needed for magnetization pyrolysis installation using magnetic energy translation function, magnetic resonance, magnetomechanical effect and magnetochemistry domino effect Energy;Thorax thorax body in interlayer, pyrolysis chamber is provided between body of heater and pyrolysis chamber and is provided with back mouth;Body of heater center of top is provided with smoke evacuation Mouthful, the flue gas of discharge is handled by smoke eliminator;Described body of heater is the domed cylinder in top, makes to enter in body of heater Annular magnetic flexible and round kiln in thorax coincide;It is provided between described body of heater and pyrolysis chamber on the outside of interlayer, body of heater as one layer not Become rusty ladle dress, adds refractory insulating layer on thorax thorax body in pyrolysis chamber, forms pyrolysis chamber's Si Bi three-deckers, makes to enter in stove Magnetic air farthest improved;Described feeding mouth is located at furnace body outer wall from top to bottom at 1/3, by shaftless screw Batcher is fed;The shaftless screw batcher is closed structure, is difficult to enter heat from feeding mouth from the air without being magnetized Solve room;Described seals Automatic grate and scraper slag removing machine except cinder notch mounting bar shape is gradual, and during slagging-off, air can not be from slagging-off Mouth enters pyrolysis chamber, it is ensured that the pyrolysis effect of pyrolysis chamber;Described power generator includes protected type stainless steel box body, stainless steel Permanent magnet assembly is provided with box body, in the both sides of permanent magnet assembly provided with solidification foamed glue, for by power generator forever Magnet assemblies are fixed in stainless steel box body;There is a circular hole in stainless steel box body center;Tube at one end passes perpendicularly through stainless steel box body Central circular hole is connected with permanent magnet assembly, to dredge magnetic field flow direction;The conduit mouth for the side that conduit is connected with pyrolysis chamber is Inclined-plane, and angle of inclination is 68 degree;The conduit other end is provided with junction button, for being docked with device;Equipped with boiling in stainless steel box body Stone, plays heat-blocking action;Baffle plate is provided between permanent magnet assembly and conduit, prevents zeolite from revealing;Described permanent magnet assembly is The permanent magnet assembly being arranged in order in conduit interior orientation;Described power generator is correspondingly arranged many in body of heater lateral wall bottom Layer;The top and middle part of thorax thorax body are provided with back mouth in described pyrolysis chamber;During described exhaust opening is arranged at the top of body of heater Position is entreated, exhaust opening is connected by smoke exhaust pipe with pyrolysis chamber and interlayer, make the flue gas produced in device sufficient to greatest extent Smoke eliminator is discharged into after pyrolysis;The smoke eliminator includes water scrubber, catalytic tower, reduction tower, adsorption tower level Four;Its The middle setting first order is water scrubber;The water scrubber uses turbogrid tray formula tower cooling system, plays a part of dedusting and cooling;Should Turbogrid tray formula pyramidal structure is that flue gas is entered by bottom, and water is sprayed from the superiors' turbogrid tray, arrangement one in water scrubber The hole of multiple geometries is drilled with layer or multilayer turbogrid tray, turbogrid tray, and the area of every layer of turbogrid tray is accumulated more than the tower section 1/2, the straight portion of turbogrid tray is designed to flow-stopping plate so that turbogrid tray baffle plate part while aperture leakage forms excessive Waterfall is flowed, also through the waterfall of overflow formation while gas flow in the curtain of rain of keyhole formation, the liquid of gas and tower is allowed Sufficiently contacted;The smoke eliminator sets the second level to be catalytic tower;The catalytic tower using vortex spray washing and Spiral board separation method;I.e. gas is discharged from tower bottom into top, and tower top is provided with multiple vortex nozzles, makes to form rain in tower Curtain, the curtain of rain makes drop fully be contacted again with gas, cleans pernicious gas and dust in flue gas;Shower nozzle top is equipped with eddy flow Plate, is rotated at a high speed by the gas of spiral board in tower, under the influence of centrifugal force the drop in gas be thrown in tower wall with Gas is separated, so that gas is further purified;The smoke eliminator sets the third level to be reduction tower;The reduction While tower uses spray washing, two layers of active carbon fiber felt being equipped with tower on column plate is adsorbed to pernicious gas, described Reduction tower structure is that flue gas enters into upper strata active carbon fiber felt after baffling twice, and in the mistake of baffling twice from bottom Three Water sprays are carried out in journey by shower to purify, purified gas enters the NACF carpet veneer on top to being harmful to gas Body carries out activated carbon absorption, absorbs the active carbon fiber felt of pernicious gas at least with two layers to ensure to absorb cleaner;It is described Smoke eliminator sets the fourth stage to be adsorption tower;The adsorption tower is specially carried out further with NACF to pernicious gas Absorption, its structure is to be discharged after gas is passed into the activated carbon fiber layers absorption of multilayer by top from the adsorption tower bottom; Digital display monitors control device, for monitored over time refuse pyrolysis processing procedure, after house refuse is ignited, and opens digital display monitoring control Temperature in installation's power source switch processed, pyrolysis chamber is shown on digital display monitoring control device display screen;When pyrolysis indoor temperature reaches During to 850 DEG C, air-introduced machine control is automatically turned on, and smoke eliminator is started working;During digital display monitoring control device setting pan feeding Between, the pan feeding time one arrives, shaftless screw batcher automatic start, meanwhile, the gradual sealing Automatic grate of strip and scraper plate slagging-off Machine starts, and pan feeding is synchronous with slagging-off to be carried out, when house refuse is filled to 2/3 height of pyrolysis chamber, and pan feeding stops simultaneously with slagging-off. Above-mentioned technology is to be supplied to magnetization pyrolysis installation using magnetic energy translation function, magnetic resonance, magnetomechanical effect and magnetochemistry domino effect Required energy, so as to carry out pyrolysis processing to rubbish.Above-mentioned technical proposal, is not divided combustiblerefuse and non-combustible waste Class, is sent directly into magnetization pyrolysis installation and is handled, pyrolysis effect is bad, and energy consumption is big, and also to discharge substantial amounts of flue gas, difficult Exempt to pollute the environment.
The content of the invention
Make the making brick with daily garbage production line that house refuse turns waste into wealth it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Making brick with daily garbage production line, including brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, material of brick storehouse, mixer, tunnel type calcining kiln, tunnel Formula calcining kiln includes a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, and the two ends in the tunnel are respectively equipped with cross track, the cross track Provided with coaster, long rails are provided with the tunnel, the tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel and roasting tunnel, material of brick storehouse The adobe that brickmaking machine is made is placed on kiln car by the material of brick agitated machine feeding brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, and kiln car is through coaster feeding the Moved forward on the long rails of one preheating tunnel and along long rails, kiln car is from first preheating tunnel out through coaster Move forward on long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel of feeding and along long rails, kiln car is pre- from last Out the adobe in kiln car is calcined through coaster feeding roasting tunnel in heat tunnel.
Also include the carbonization coal slime feeding batch mixer in the pug and carbon hopper dredger in carbon hopper dredger, hopper dredger and batch mixer, hopper dredger In, sent into through batch mixer in material of brick storehouse.
Also include combustiblerefuse carbonization machine and carbonization coal slime mixer, the carbonized stock feeding carbonized coal discharged from carbonization machine Mud mixer, carbonization coal slime mixer sends into described carbon hopper dredger after mixing carbonized stock and the non-combustible waste dried.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:This patent is first preheated, then the mode baked bricks, and when preheating, from low-temperature prewarming tunnel High temperature preheating tunnel is shifted to step by step, roasting tunnel is finally entered, not only heat is fully used, and also improves burning The operating efficiency of brick;It is carbonized for combustiblerefuse using carbonization machine, can be by carbon to generate raw gas, tar and carbonized stock Material and non-combustible waste are mixed in the material of brick together, and adobe is made, the ability for not only making adobe have burning, to save the energy, But also all rubbish are fully used.
Brief description of the drawings
Using accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention System, for one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to the following drawings Other accompanying drawings:
The structural representation that Fig. 1 overlooks for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tunnel type calcining kiln shown in Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, carbonization machine;2nd, be carbonized coal slime mixer;3rd, non-combustible waste input bucket;14th, tunnel type calcining kiln; 35th, brickmaking machine;36th, brick stacking machine;37th, kiln car;38th, material of brick storehouse;39th, hopper dredger;40th, batch mixer;41st, mixer;42nd, carbon hopper dredger; 43rd, cross track;44th, coaster;45th, long rails;46th, preheating tunnel;47th, it is calcined tunnel;50th, adobe.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Apply example the present invention is described in further detail, it is necessary to explanation, in the case where not conflicting, embodiments herein and Feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of making brick with daily garbage production line, including carbonization machine 1, carbonization coal slime mixer 2, brickmaking machine 35th, brick stacking machine 36, kiln car 37, material of brick storehouse 38, hopper dredger 39, batch mixer 40, mixer 41 and tunnel type calcining kiln 14 and carbon mud Storehouse 42, the carbonized stock feeding carbonization coal slime mixer 2 discharged from carbonization machine 1, carbonization coal slime mixer 2 is provided with non-combustible rubbish Rubbish input bucket 3, feeding carbon hopper dredger 42 after carbonization coal slime mixer 2 mixes carbonized stock and non-combustible waste.Tunnel type calcining kiln 14 include a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, and the two ends in the tunnel, which are respectively equipped with cross track 43, the cross track 43, to be set Have and long rails 45 are provided with coaster 44, the tunnel, the tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel 46 and roasting tunnel 47, hopper dredger In carbonization coal slime feeding batch mixer 40 in pug and carbon hopper dredger 42 in 39, sent into through batch mixer 40 in material of brick storehouse 38, the material of brick The adobe 50 that brickmaking machine 35 is made is placed into kiln car 37 by the agitated feeding of machine 41 brickmaking machine 35 of the material of brick in storehouse 38, brick stacking machine 36 On, kiln car 37 is sent on the long rails 45 of first preheating tunnel 46 through coaster 44 and moved forward along long rails 45, Kiln car comes out from first preheating tunnel to be sent on the long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel through coaster and along vertical Moved forward to track, kiln car is from last preheating tunnel out through coaster feeding roasting tunnel 47 to the brick in kiln car 37 Base 50 is calcined.
Implementation recited above is only that embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the spirit and scope of the present invention It is defined, under the premise of design of the present invention is not departed from, technology of the ordinary skill technical staff to the present invention in this area The equivalent structure that scheme the is made technical field related to being directly or indirectly used in, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of making brick with daily garbage production line, it is characterised in that:Including brickmaking machine, brick stacking machine, kiln car, material of brick storehouse, mixer, Tunnel type calcining kiln, tunnel type calcining kiln includes a plurality of tunnel being distributed side by side, and the two ends in the tunnel are respectively equipped with transverse rails Road, the cross track, which is provided with coaster, the tunnel, is provided with long rails, and the tunnel is divided into a plurality of preheating tunnel and roasting The agitated machine feeding brickmaking machine of the material of brick in tunnel, material of brick storehouse is burnt, the adobe that brickmaking machine is made is placed on kiln car by brick stacking machine, Kiln car is sent on the long rails of first preheating tunnel through coaster and moved forward along long rails, and kiln car is pre- from first Heat tunnel, which comes out, to be sent on the long rails in second adjacent preheating tunnel through coaster and is moved forward along long rails, Kiln car is out calcined from last preheating tunnel through coaster feeding roasting tunnel to the adobe in kiln car.
2. making brick with daily garbage production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include carbon hopper dredger, hopper dredger and mix In carbonization coal slime feeding batch mixer in pug and carbon hopper dredger in material machine, hopper dredger, sent into through batch mixer in material of brick storehouse.
3. making brick with daily garbage production line according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include combustiblerefuse carbonization machine and Be carbonized coal slime mixer, and the carbonized stock feeding carbonization coal slime mixer discharged from carbonization machine, carbonization coal slime mixer will be carbonized Material and non-combustible waste send into described carbon hopper dredger after mixing.
CN201710202742.6A 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line Pending CN107150405A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710202742.6A CN107150405A (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710202742.6A CN107150405A (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107150405A true CN107150405A (en) 2017-09-12

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB147239A (en) * 1918-11-16 1920-07-22 Herbert Atkins Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of bricks, tiles, clinker and the like
CN101125336A (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-02-20 陈福暄 Novel without drainage of dioxin production technology for firing brick and tile and making brick and tile using with life garbage in city
CN203582745U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-05-07 深圳市格林美高新技术股份有限公司 Waste residue brick making system
CN206825651U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-01-02 练其辉 A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB147239A (en) * 1918-11-16 1920-07-22 Herbert Atkins Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of bricks, tiles, clinker and the like
CN101125336A (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-02-20 陈福暄 Novel without drainage of dioxin production technology for firing brick and tile and making brick and tile using with life garbage in city
CN203582745U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-05-07 深圳市格林美高新技术股份有限公司 Waste residue brick making system
CN206825651U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-01-02 练其辉 A kind of making brick with daily garbage production line

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Application publication date: 20170912