CN207159104U - A kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking - Google Patents
A kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking Download PDFInfo
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- CN207159104U CN207159104U CN201720776176.5U CN201720776176U CN207159104U CN 207159104 U CN207159104 U CN 207159104U CN 201720776176 U CN201720776176 U CN 201720776176U CN 207159104 U CN207159104 U CN 207159104U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking, it is characterized in that：Including the fermentation vat in sealed set, for the material conveyor being fed into fermentation vat, the litter of fermentation vat is slidably connected to along fermentation vat length direction, for the turner structure for driving the drive mechanism that litter slides along fermentation vat length direction with being installed on litter for turning over cast material, the fermentation vat bottom surface is offered in netted covered conduit, the oxygen supplying tube for offering oxygen outlet for supplying oxygen is provided with the covered conduit, described oxygen supplying tube one end is provided with air feed pump, the blast pipe for exhaust is communicated with the fermentation vat, described blast pipe one end is connected with desulfuration absorbing tower in turn, denitration absorption tower and UV photodissociation dedusters.Aerobic fermentation will not produce Aspergillus flavus, make the harmful substance in caused organic matter few, convenient to carry out reuse to organic matter.It is discharged into foul smell and nuisance in the waste gas in air to reduce, reduces the pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to kitchen waste processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking.
Background technology
Yield of the kitchen garbage in China is big, and corruption is easily grown in the random stacking processing of rubbish, produces various cause of diseases
Bacterium, people's health is more endangered while influenceing the appearance of the city.Therefore, the processing of kitchen garbage has more important actual meaning
Justice.
Rubbish from cooking belongs to the higher material of grease, and containing excessive protein, cellulose etc. and easily smelly, belongs to tight
Waste is controlled, its processing seems difficult because the problems such as easily smelly, waste water is not easy to solve, the processing one of rubbish from cooking at present
As take landfill etc. operation, there is relative the defects of property, accordingly, it is capable to effectively solve rubbish from cooking, be using kitchen waste compost
A kind of best processing method, it is very environmentally friendly.Rubbish can be changed to organic matter after compost, and organic matter can be used for later use, such as make
Make fertilizer etc..
At present, traditional kitchen waste compost method mainly has trough composting and bar buttress formula compost：Trough composting method is adopted
Compost material is carried with fermentation tank, fermentation process is typically completed in workshop, and fermenting speed is slow, easily causes local anaerobic, is produced
Foul smell it is more.Bar buttress formula compost method directly by material pile into triangular section or trapezoidal cross-section bar pile, it is general it is outdoor bank up,
But floor space is big, and foul smell can not be effectively controlled in composting process, easily cause air pollution, and amblent air temperature is especially
Precipitation Process is larger to bar buttress formula compost influential effect.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aerobic fermentation of rubbish from cooking
Device, rubbish is handled by aerobic fermentation, make caused foul smell less, and carried out to foul smell at exhuast gas desulfurization denitration dust collecting
Reason, reduces the pollution to environment.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking, it is characterized in that：Including the fermentation vat in sealed set, for fermentation
The material conveyor that is fed in pond, it is slidably connected to along fermentation vat length direction the litter of fermentation vat, for driving litter along hair
The drive mechanism and be installed on litter for the turner structure for turning over cast material, the fermentation vat bottom surface that ferment pond length direction is slided
It is in netted covered conduit to offer, and the oxygen supplying tube for offering oxygen outlet for supplying oxygen, the oxygen supplying tube one are provided with the covered conduit
End is provided with air feed pump, the blast pipe for exhaust is communicated with the fermentation vat, described blast pipe one end is connected with desulfurization in turn
Absorption tower, denitration absorption tower and UV photodissociation dedusters.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rubbish after being crushed is transported in fermentation vat by material conveyor, simultaneously
Supplied oxygen by oxygen supplying tube into fermentation vat, rubbish is gradually carried out aerobic fermentation, become organic matter.Drive mechanism driving litter edge
Fermentation vat length direction turns over throwing rubbish, the air containing oxygen is uniformly entered in rubbish together, so that rubbish can be evenly
Become organic matter.In above process, aerobic fermentation will not produce Aspergillus flavus, make the harmful substance in caused organic matter
It is few, it is convenient that reuse is carried out to organic matter.Foul smell caused by aerobic fermentation is less simultaneously；And foul smell can only discharge from blast pipe, and
It can be handled, therefore be discharged into the waste gas in air by desulfuration absorbing tower, denitration absorption tower and UV photodissociation dedusters successively
Foul smell and nuisance are reduced, and reduce the pollution to environment.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：The material conveyor includes delivery pipe, is rotationally connected with delivery pipe
Spiral conveyor rod and the motor for driving spiral conveyor rod to rotate, described delivery pipe one end, which is provided with, is used for the into wood chip
One feed pipe and it is used for the second feed pipe into rubbish, the delivery pipe other end is provided with the discharge nozzle for discharging.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, while conveying garbage, wood chip is added into rubbish by the first feed pipe,
So as to reduce the moisture in rubbish, make its moisture stabilization below 65%, aerobic fermentation is preferably carried out.Rubbish and
Wood chip enters back into fermentation vat after spiral conveyor rod conveying mixing, makes the water content of rubbish everywhere close, make everywhere
Rubbish will not influence the progress of its aerobic fermentation because water content is higher, ensure fermentation efficiency.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：The fermentation vat bottom surface, which is provided with, is used to obstruct rubbish into the logical of oxygen supplying tube
Vapour lock interlayer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so as to prevent during the fermentation, organic matter is dropped to block in oxygen supplying tube and supplied
Oxygen pipe, make the oxygen supply of the sustainable stabilization of oxygen supplying tube, aerobic fermentation is smoothed out.Simultaneously because ventilation barrier layer ventilation, therefore
Between oxygen can still smoothly enter rubbish, make that rubbish will not cause aerobic fermentation because oxygen content is low everywhere can not
Carry out.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：The inlet end of the oxygen supplying tube is provided with heater.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when air themperature is relatively low, after bypassing air through heater heating, then pass through confession
Oxygen pipe is entered in fermentation vat, and so as to regulate and control to the temperature in fermentation vat, reduce causes aerobic fermentation because temperature is too low
It can not be normally carried out, so that it is guaranteed that the device can use in various environment.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：The turner structure includes being slidably connected to litter along litter length direction
In the mounting bracket of Contraband type, the screw rod for being threadedly connected to mounting bracket, the first rotary electric machine for drive screw turns, rotate connect
Mounting bracket and mounted roller between mounting bracket are connected to, turning over for mounted roller is radially fixed on along mounted roller and throws plate and for driving
The second rotary electric machine that mounted roller rotates, the throwing plate that turns over are axially arranged with some pieces along mounted roller.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the second rotary electric machine drive installation roller rotates, and now turns over throwing plate material is gradual
Mounted roller opposite side is thrown from the rollover of mounted roller one.Litter is coordinated to be moved along fermentation vat length direction again, so as to which rubbish is gradual
Throwing movement is turned over, is fermented.Now the initial position of rubbish can continue to feed, so that fermentation vat can be moved continuously, and
It is not required to stop feeding during the fermentation completely, improves overall production efficiency.And by rotating screw rod, mounted roller can
Slided along litter length direction, when making fermentation vat excessive, turn over throwing plate progressively can carry out turning over throwing to material, it is ensured that oxygen can be uniform
Be passed through in rubbish, it is ensured that fermentation efficiency.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：Distribution pipe is provided with along fermentation vat width on described fermentation vat one end,
Spiral feed rod, described discharge nozzle connection distribution pipe one end, the distribution pipe lower end connection are rotatably connected in the distribution pipe
There is the batching pipe of connection fermentation vat, the batching pipe is provided with several along distribution pipe length direction, and the batching pipe is provided with and opened
Valve closing door.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so as to be divided into some according to the number of batching pipe in fermentation vat, wherein one
When bar carries out fermentation and turns over throwing, another can be fed, so that being fully used everywhere in fermentation vat, make fermentation vat can
Lasting charging and fermentation, improve production efficiency.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：The fermentation vat offers discharging opening back to distribution pipe one end, and described
The discharging mechanism that material is transported to discharging opening is provided with fermentation vat, the discharging opening is provided with the headstock gear for being used for sealing material mouth
Structure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after rubbish becomes organic matter in fermentation vat, by discharging mechanism from discharging opening
Discharging, material mouth is sealed by mechanism for opening/closing when being not required to discharging, so as to reduce the leakage of foul smell, reduces the dirt to environment
Dye.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：The discharging mechanism includes tilting upward being used for material lifting of setting
The first transmission belt for getting up and it be arranged in parallel material is transported to the second transmission belt of fermentation vat, the upper end position of first transmission belt
Above second transmission belt one end, second transmission belt is located at outside fermentation vat back to first transmission belt one end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in discharging, organic matter is raised up by the first transmission belt, then fallen into
Second transmission belt one end, then transported to organic matter above discharging opening by the second transmission belt, organic matter is dropped out from discharging opening, will
The collecting vessel of collection material is placed directly in below discharging opening and is collected, and is more convenient discharging.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：Described fermentation vat one end is communicated with guide pipe, and the discharging opening, which is located at, leads
To pipe lower end, described second transmission belt one end is located above discharging opening, and the mechanism for opening/closing includes being rotationally connected with guide pipe
First plate, the second plate for being rotationally connected with the first plate and the driving for driving the second plate to be moved in the horizontal direction towards the first plate
Cylinder, second backboard are slidably connected to guide pipe in the horizontal direction to first plate one end；When first plate and the second plate are in
When horizontal, the closed discharging opening of first plate and the second plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when being not required to discharging, the first plate and the closed discharging opening of the second plate.When needing to discharge
When, driving cylinder drives the second plate to be moved towards the first plate, because second plate one end is slidably connected to guide pipe, therefore in the second plate one
When being slided on guide pipe, the second plate is oppositely oriented pipe the first plate of rotation and rotated relative to the second plate, both the first plate and the second plate at end
Fold up, discharging opening is opened, discharged.Realize be not required to discharging when, discharging opening it is closed, reduce letting out for foul smell
Dew.
It is of the present utility model to be further arranged to：Second backboard is rotatably connected to pulley to first plate one end, described
Pulley is vertically fixed on guide pipe and the pulley is slidably connected to guide pipe in the horizontal direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, making the second plate, pulley and guide pipe rub in rolling towards during the motion of the first plate
Wipe, reduce second plate one end and be oppositely oriented the frictional force being subject to when pipe slides, make the keying of discharging opening more smooth.
The utility model has advantages below：Rubbish is carried out aerobic fermentation, form organic matter；And in controllable fermentation vat
The moisture and temperature of rubbish, are smoothed out fermentation；Reduce the generation and loss of foul smell, and after being handled foul smell again
Discharged, reduce the pollution to environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view (be mainly used in embodying and support pipe) of fermentation vat in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material conveyor in embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of material conveyor in embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of fermentation vat in embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram (being mainly used in embodying turner structure) of embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view (being mainly used in embodying transmission electrical machine) of embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of guide pipe and mechanism for opening/closing in embodiment；
Figure 10 is the sectional view of guide pipe and mechanism for opening/closing in embodiment (being mainly used in embodying pulley and caulking groove).
Reference：1st, fermentation vat；2nd, material conveyor；3rd, turner structure；4th, covered conduit；5th, oxygen supplying tube；6th, oxygen outlet；7、
Air feed pump；8th, heater；9th, ventilation barrier layer；10th, blast pipe；11st, desulfuration absorbing tower；12nd, denitration absorption tower；13rd, UV photodissociation
Deduster；14th, delivery pipe；15th, spiral conveyor rod；16th, motor；17th, the first feed pipe；18th, the second feed pipe；19th, go out
Expects pipe；20th, distribution pipe；21st, spiral feed rod；22nd, motor is connected；23rd, batching pipe；24th, litter；25th, chute；26th, elevator
Machine；27th, drive mechanism；28th, mounting bracket；29th, screw rod；30th, the first rotary electric machine；31st, mounted roller；32nd, throwing plate is turned over；33rd, second
Rotary electric machine；34th, dovetail groove；35th, limited block；36th, guide pipe；37th, discharging opening；38th, discharging mechanism；39th, the first transmission belt；
40th, the second transmission belt；41st, support roller；42nd, transmission electrical machine；43rd, mechanism for opening/closing；44th, the first plate；45th, the second plate；46th, drive
Cylinder；47th, pulley；48th, caulking groove.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further referring to the drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking, including fermentation vat 1 and for being fed into fermentation vat 1
Material conveyor 2.
As shown in figure 1, fermentation vat 1 is a closed chamber.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the bottom surface of fermentation vat 1, which offers, is in
Netted covered conduit 4, oxygen supplying tube 5 is embedded with covered conduit 4, the upper surface of oxygen supplying tube 5 offers some oxygen outlets 6.Phase between oxygen supplying tube 5
It is intercommunicated, wherein the one end of oxygen supplying tube 5 is provided with air feed pump 7, and having heaters 8 is installed on the oxygen supplying tube 5.Air feed pump 7 will be by
Heater 8 is heated to the air after necessarily stablizing and is pumped into oxygen supplying tube 5, is then discharged into by oxygen outlet 6 in fermentation vat 1, makes hair
Amount of oxygen in ferment pond 1 is maintained at sufficient state, and fermentation vat 1 is kept certain temperature.As shown in figure 1, the bottom surface of fermentation vat 1
Provided with the ventilation barrier layer 9 for entering oxygen supplying tube 5 for obstructing rubbish, ventilation barrier layer 9 can be rice husk, leaf deadwood etc..
As shown in figure 1, the upper end of fermentation vat 1 is communicated with the blast pipe 10 for exhaust, the one end of blast pipe 10 is connected with turn
Desulfuration absorbing tower 11, denitration absorption tower 12 and UV photodissociation deduster 13.Desulfuration absorbing tower 11 sprays alkali lye, denitration absorption tower towards waste gas
12 spray acid solution towards waste gas.
As shown in figure 4, material conveyor 2 is located at the one end of fermentation vat 1, material conveyor 2 includes delivery pipe 14, helical feed
Bar 15 and motor 16.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, delivery pipe 14 is provided with back to one end upper surface both sides of fermentation vat 1 and is used for into wood
Bits the first feed pipe 17 and be used for the second feed pipe 18 into rubbish, the first feed pipe 17 and the second feed pipe 18 are towards defeated
Pipe 14 is sent to be inclined to set.As shown in figure 4, the other end lower surface of delivery pipe 14 is provided with the discharge nozzle 19 for discharging.Spiral transferring
Send bar 15 to be arranged in delivery pipe 14 and be rotationally connected with delivery pipe 14, motor 16 is coaxially fixed on spiral conveyor rod 15 1
End, and motor 16 is fixedly installed in delivery pipe 14.Motor 16 drives spiral conveyor rod 15 to rotate, by rubbish and wood chip
Mixed, by the moisture control in rubbish 50%~65%, then discharged from discharge nozzle 19.
As shown in figure 4, the lower section of discharge nozzle 19 is provided with distribution pipe 20, distribution pipe 20 is set along the width of fermentation vat 1, discharging
Pipe 19 connects the one end of distribution pipe 20.Spiral feed rod 21 is coaxially equipped with distribution pipe 20, spiral feed rod 21 is rotationally connected with
Distribution pipe 20.The one end of spiral feed rod 21 is coaxially installed with connection motor 22, and connection motor 22 is fixedly installed in distribution pipe 20.Point
The lower end of pipe arrangement 20 is connected with the batching pipe 23 of connection fermentation vat 1, and batching pipe 23 is vertically set.Batching pipe 23 is along distribution pipe
20 length directions are provided with several, and batching pipe 23 is provided with opening/shutting valve.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, its width of the interior edge of fermentation vat 1 is provided with litter 24, and the both sides side wall of fermentation vat 1 along its
Length direction offers chute 25.The both ends of litter 24 are embedded in chute 25, and litter 24 is slided along the length direction of fermentation vat 1 and connected
It is connected to fermentation vat 1.The both ends of fermentation vat 1 are mounted on hoist engine 26, and the connecting rope of hoist engine 26 is fixedly connected on litter 24.It is all
Hoist engine 26 forms the drive mechanism 27 that control litter 24 moves along the length direction of fermentation vat 1.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the turner structure 3 for turning over cast material is installed on litter 24.Turner structure 3 includes peace
Shelve 28, screw rod 29, the first rotary electric machine 30, mounted roller 31, turn over throw the rotary electric machine 33 of plate 32 and second.First rotary electric machine 30
The one end of litter 24 is fixedly installed in, screw rod 29 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the first rotary electric machine 30.The lower surface of litter 24 along its
Length direction offers dovetail groove 34, is slided in dovetail groove 34 and is embedded with limited block 35, the upper surface of mounting bracket 28 is fixed on spacing
Block 35.Mounting bracket 28 is set in Contraband type, and mounting bracket 28 is opening down.Screw rod 29 is threadedly connected to mounting bracket 28.When first turn
When dynamic motor 30 rotates, it can be slided by the drive installation frame 28 of screw rod 29 along the length direction of litter 24.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, mounted roller 31 is rotationally connected with mounting bracket 28, and between the opening of mounting bracket 28, the
Two rotary electric machines 33 are coaxially fixed on mounted roller 31, and the second rotary electric machine 33 is fixedly installed in mounting bracket 28.Turn over and throw the edge of plate 32
The radial direction of mounted roller 31 is fixed on mounted roller 31, and is circumferentially with several along mounted roller 31.The drive installation of second rotary electric machine 33
Roller 31 rotates, and makes to turn over and throws plate 32 rubbish is thrown into the opposite side of mounted roller 31 from the rollover of mounted roller 31 1.
As shown in fig. 6, fermentation vat 1 is communicated with guide pipe 36 back to the one end of distribution pipe 20,36 L-shaped setting of guide pipe, and
The lower ending opening of guide pipe 36 is discharging opening 37.The discharging mechanism 38 that material is transported to discharging opening 37 is provided with fermentation vat 1.Discharging
Mechanism 38 includes tilting upward setting and is used to material being transported to the first transmission belt 39 that material lifting gets up and be arrangeding in parallel
Second transmission belt 40 of fermentation vat 1.The both ends of first transmission belt 39 and the both ends of the second transmission belt 40 are equipped with support roller 41, and first
The transmission belt 40 of transmission belt 39 and second is sheathed on outside corresponding support roller 41.As shown in figure 8, support roller 41 is rotationally connected with fermentation
Pond 1, the one end of support roller 41 are provided with the transmission electrical machine 42 for being used for driving support roller 41 to rotate.Support roller 41 rotates, so as to drive pair
The first transmission belt 39 and the second transmission belt 40 answered rotate.
As shown in fig. 6, the first transmission belt 39 is grid transmission belt.The upper end of first transmission belt 39 is located at the second transmission belt
Above 40 one end, the second transmission belt 40 is located at outside fermentation vat 1 back to the one end of the first transmission belt 39.Second transmission belt 40 is positioned at fermentation
1 outer one end of pond is located at the top of discharging opening 37.
As shown in fig. 6, discharging opening 37 is provided with the mechanism for opening/closing 43 for being used for sealing material mouth 37.As shown in figure 9, headstock gear
Structure 43 includes being rotationally connected with the first plate 44 of guide pipe 36, is rotationally connected with the second plate 45 of the first plate 44 and for driving the
The driving cylinder 46 that one plate 44 moves in the horizontal direction, the second plate 45 are rotatably connected to pulley 47 back to the one end of the first plate 44.Such as figure
Shown in 10, caulking groove 48 is offered along the width of guide pipe 36 on guide pipe 36, the section of caulking groove 48 is in inverted T shaped, and pulley 47 is embedded
It is slidably connected in caulking groove 48 and in the horizontal direction caulking groove 48.The cylinder body of driving cylinder 46 is rotationally connected with guide pipe 36, and drives
The piston rotation of cylinder 46 is connected to the first plate 44, and driving cylinder 46 is set along the width of guide pipe 36.
The operation principle of the installation for fermenting is as follows:
1st, wood chip and rubbish enter delivery pipe 14 from the first discharging opening 37 and the second discharging opening 37 simultaneously, in delivery pipe 14
Conveying is become by spiral conveyor rod 15 and becomes mixing, until being discharged to discharge nozzle 19, the moisture in rubbish is reduced to by wood chip
50%~65%；
2nd, the rubbish to be discharged from discharge nozzle 19 enters in distribution pipe 20, opens the valve in first batching pipe 23, makes rubbish
Rubbish is fed in fermentation vat 1 by first batching pipe 23, until the rubbish at this piles with, is closed in first batching pipe 23
Valve, the valve in next batching pipe 23 is then opened, continues to discharge, so passed sequentially through each batching pipe 23 and be fed to hair
Ferment pond 1 is everywhere；
3 at the same turner structure 3 turn over and throw the rubbish that is entered by first batching pipe 23 in fermentation vat 1, daily by rubbish phase
Preceding propulsion 2m, makes turner structure 3 be slided on litter 24, turns over throw feed waste corresponding to all batching pipes 23 successively；Now supply
Air after being heated is passed through in fermentation vat 1 by oxygen pipe 5, it is ensured that oxygen content is maintained at more than 16% in fermentation vat 1；Rubbish by
Gradually aerobic fermentation is into organic matter；
4th, after rubbish is fully fermented into organic matter, organic matter is promoted in the second transmission belt 40 by the first transmission belt 39
Side, and dropped to from the first transmission belt 39 in the second transmission belt 40, organic matter is transported discharging opening 37 by the second transmission belt 40
Top, organic matter is set to be discharged from discharging opening 37；Organic matter can be used for the making of fertilizer and other items；
5th, when that need to discharge, set between the first plate 44 and the second plate 45 in angle, discharging opening 37 is in opening；When not
When need to discharge, the first plate 44 of driving of driving cylinder 46 slides towards the lateral movement of the second plate 45 1, now pulley 47 in caulking groove 48, the
Two plates 45 rotate relative to the first plate 44 and pulley 47, and the first plate 44 is oppositely oriented pipe 36 and rotated, until the second plate 45 and the first plate
44 closed discharging openings 37；
6th, foul smell discharges fermentation vat 1 from blast pipe 10, successively by desulfuration absorbing tower 11, denitration absorption tower 12 and UV photodissociation
Deduster 13, is handled waste gas.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking, it is characterized in that：Including the fermentation vat (1) in sealed set, for hair
The material conveyor (2) of feed in ferment pond (1), the litter for being slidably connected to along fermentation vat (1) length direction fermentation vat (1)
(24), for driving the drive mechanism (27) and be installed on litter (24) that litter (24) slides along fermentation vat (1) length direction
For turning over the turner structure (3) of cast material, fermentation vat (1) bottom surface is offered in netted covered conduit (4), the covered conduit (4)
The interior oxygen supplying tube (5) for offering oxygen outlet (6) being provided with for supplying oxygen, described oxygen supplying tube (5) one end is provided with air feed pump (7), institute
The blast pipe (10) being communicated with fermentation vat (1) for exhaust is stated, described blast pipe (10) one end is connected with desulfurization absorption in turn
Tower (11), denitration absorption tower (12) and UV photodissociation deduster (13).
2. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The material conveyor
(2) include delivery pipe (14), be rotationally connected with the spiral conveyor rod (15) of delivery pipe (14) and for driving spiral conveyor rod
(15) rotate motor (16), described delivery pipe (14) one end be provided be used for into wood chip the first feed pipe (17) and be used for
Enter the second feed pipe (18) of rubbish, delivery pipe (14) other end is provided with the discharge nozzle (19) for discharging.
3. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Fermentation vat (1) bottom
Face, which is provided with, to be used to obstruct the ventilation barrier layer (9) that rubbish enters oxygen supplying tube (5).
4. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The oxygen supplying tube (5)
Inlet end is provided with heater (8).
5. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The turner structure (3)
Including along litter (24) length direction be slidably connected to litter (24) in Contraband type mounting bracket (28), be threadedly connected to mounting bracket
(28) screw rod (29), the first rotary electric machine (30) rotated for drive screw (29), be rotationally connected with mounting bracket (28) and
Mounted roller (31) between mounting bracket (28), be radially fixed on along mounted roller (31) mounted roller (31) turn over throw plate (32) and
The second rotary electric machine (33) rotated for drive installation roller (31), described turn over throw plate (32) along mounted roller (31) if being axially arranged with
Dry block.
6. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The fermentation vat (1) one
Distribution pipe (20) is provided with along fermentation vat (1) width on end, spiral feed rod is rotatably connected in the distribution pipe (20)
(21), described discharge nozzle (19) connection distribution pipe (20) one end, distribution pipe (20) lower end is connected with connection fermentation vat (1)
Batching pipe (23), the batching pipe (23) are provided with several along distribution pipe (20) length direction, and the batching pipe (23) is provided with
Opening/shutting valve.
7. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：Fermentation vat (1) back of the body
Discharging opening (37) is offered to distribution pipe (20) one end, and is provided with the fermentation vat (1) and material is transported into discharging opening (37)
Discharging mechanism (38), the discharging opening (37) are provided with the mechanism for opening/closing (43) for being used for sealing material mouth (37).
8. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The discharging mechanism (38)
Including tilting upward being used for the first transmission belt (39) that material lifting gets up and be arrangeding in parallel material transporting fermentation for setting
Second transmission belt (40) in pond (1), the upper end of first transmission belt (39) is located above the second transmission belt (40) one end, described
Second transmission belt (40) is located at fermentation vat (1) outside back to the first transmission belt (39) one end.
9. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The fermentation vat (1) one
End is communicated with guide pipe (36), and the discharging opening (37) is located at guide pipe (36) lower end, the second transmission belt (40) one end position
Above discharging opening (37), the mechanism for opening/closing (43) includes being rotationally connected with the first plate (44) of guide pipe (36), the company of rotation
It is connected to the second plate (45) of the first plate (44) and for driving the second plate (45) to be moved in the horizontal direction towards the first plate (44)
Driving cylinder (46), second plate (45) are slidably connected to guide pipe (36) in the horizontal direction back to the first plate (44) one end；When
When first plate (44) and the second plate (45) they are in horizontal, first plate (44) and the second plate (45) closed discharging opening (37).
10. a kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking according to claim 9, it is characterized in that：Second plate (45)
Be rotatably connected to pulley (47) back to the first plate (44) one end, the pulley (47) be vertically fixed on guide pipe (36) and
The pulley (47) is slidably connected to guide pipe (36) in the horizontal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720776176.5U CN207159104U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of aerobic fermentation device of rubbish from cooking |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180232A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-11 | 王德桢 | Family's kitchen garbage microbe decomposer |
| CN110066193A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-30 | 蒋兰琴 | Excrement of animals chemical fertilizer feeding device |
| CN112661542A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-16 | 安徽昊天生物科技有限公司 | Aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage |
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2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201720776176.5U patent/CN207159104U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180232A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-11 | 王德桢 | Family's kitchen garbage microbe decomposer |
| CN110066193A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-30 | 蒋兰琴 | Excrement of animals chemical fertilizer feeding device |
| CN112661542A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-16 | 安徽昊天生物科技有限公司 | Aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage |
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