CN207151347U - A kind of green house of vegetables - Google Patents
A kind of green house of vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207151347U CN207151347U CN201721162718.6U CN201721162718U CN207151347U CN 207151347 U CN207151347 U CN 207151347U CN 201721162718 U CN201721162718 U CN 201721162718U CN 207151347 U CN207151347 U CN 207151347U
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- vegetables
- green house
- frame
- cavity
- water containing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural facility technical field, concretely discloses a kind of green house of vegetables.Its main technical schemes is:It is made up of the frame and rear wall for being incubated daylighting;Wherein, frame is formed the innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate of cavity by middle part and formed;Above-mentioned rear wall is made up of heat preserving exterior wall and interior wall and the hollow water containing chamber formed between the two, and the solar energy heating mechanism connected with above-mentioned hollow water containing chamber is arranged in above-mentioned frame;The cooling mechanism connected with described water containing chamber is provided with above-mentioned frame.The green house of vegetables of the structure has good thermal insulation property while can realize effectively using and store for solar water.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of green house of vegetables.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables can realize the vegetables production of temperate zone and part refrigerant latitudes throughout the year, meet people to fresh vegetable
The demand of dish.Particularly in the winter of the northern area of China, booth vegetable has been the main mode of production of vegetables.But current institute
The structure of the green house of vegetables used is substantially by after for being incubated the frame of daylighting and the frame that is formed of mound with specific thicknesses
Wall is formed;In above-mentioned greenhouse structure, in order to improve the heat insulation effect at greenhouse night, it is provided with frame big for covering
The insulation straw screen or mat cotton-wadded quilt and structure of rolling of canopy.There are still heat insulation effect difference in use for the green house of vegetables of the structure
Defect.
The utility model patent that Chinese Patent Application No. is 201110434673.4, application publication number is CN102511337A
Application discloses a kind of energy-saving effect-improving vegetable greenhouse.Forming the structure of the green house of vegetables includes frame, canopy film, canopy quilt and insulation
Wall, it is characterized in:Spray pipe is provided with inside described frame, the magnesite pipe of shower nozzle, the top of described insulated wall are housed below
Provided with solar water container, insulated wall is made up of double-deck magnesite board, is hollow water containing chamber between double-deck magnesite board, insulated wall
It is provided with polyphenyl foam heat-insulation layer below, has water between the water containing chamber in the spray pipe and insulated wall of solar water container and frame
Pipe is connected with valve.Form top of the energy-saving effect-improving vegetable greenhouse of the structure due to solar water container to be arranged on to insulated wall
Portion so that more how the winter in the northern area of China is difficult to up to tens of tons in water containing chamber of water being heated to the temperature of needs,
The problem of solar water container night that condition is arranged at outside radiates more is difficult to solve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be just to provide it is a kind of have good thermal insulation property, realize solar water effectively use and
The green house of vegetables of storage.
The technical scheme for realizing the utility model above-mentioned purpose is:
A kind of green house of vegetables, it is made up of the frame and rear wall for being incubated daylighting;Wherein, described frame is formed by middle part
The innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate of cavity is formed;Described rear wall is by heat preserving exterior wall and interior wall and the hollow appearance formed between the two
Water cavity is formed, and the solar energy heating mechanism connected with described hollow water containing chamber is arranged in described frame;In described canopy
The cooling mechanism connected with described water containing chamber is provided with frame.
Forming the additional technical feature of above-mentioned green house of vegetables also includes:
--- described solar energy heating mechanism is arranged at the outside of interior wall in the frame;
--- described interior wall is formed for transparent middle cavity, and described solar energy heating mechanism is arranged at the water containing chamber
In;
--- insulation material can be full of or be evacuated by logistics pump in described cavity;
--- described innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate is to be arranged in parallel so that the consistency of thickness for the cavity that both form;
--- the dividing plate laterally or longitudinally penetrated is provided between the innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate so that the cavity
Form some parallel sub- cavitys;
--- described insulation material is also liquid, foaming particulate matter, solid-state bubble or with coloured liquid gas
Bubble;
--- form it is described after the heat preserving exterior wall of wall be hollow duplicature harden structure, the wall cavity of its hollow formation
Insulation material can be full of or be evacuated by logistics pump.
A kind of green house of vegetables provided by the utility model compared with the existing technology has advantages below:
First, because the solar energy heating mechanism for forming the green house of vegetables has been arranged in frame so that solar energy heating
The environment in temperature of shed all the time in, greatly reduce heating on solar energy heating mechanism daytime, night radiating and cooling phenomenon
Generation, improve the service efficiency of solar energy;
Second, the innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate composition for including middle part due to forming the structure of the frame and forming cavity, should
Insulation material can be full of or evacuated by logistics pump by cavity, therefore uniform thermal insulating material can be full of in the cavity of composition
Material, there is the characteristics of heat insulation effect is uniform.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for forming green house of vegetables provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is second of structural representation of wall after composition green house of vegetables.
Embodiment
The structure and principle of green house of vegetables provided by the utility model are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is as shown in Figure 1 the structural representation of composition green house of vegetables provided by the utility model.Form the green house of vegetables
Structure is made up of the frame 1 and rear wall 2 for being incubated daylighting;Wherein, frame forms the innner and outer layer bilayer of cavity 11 thoroughly by middle part
Beam splitter plate 12,13 is formed;Wall 2 is formed by the heat preserving exterior wall 22 including posting heat-insulation plate for external 21, interior wall 24 and between the two after above-mentioned
Hollow water containing chamber 23 form, the solar energy heating mechanism 3 connected with above-mentioned hollow water containing chamber 23 is arranged in above-mentioned frame
On the outside of interior wall, sunshine is used to follow the water in hollow water containing chamber 23 through hollow frame by solar energy heating mechanism 3
Ring heats;Set in stratum 4 in above-mentioned frame(Or frame is in frame)There is the cooling mechanism 5 connected with water containing chamber 23,
It can realize that the water in warmed-up water containing chamber is heated up by heat exchange mechanisms to greenhouse by pump machanism.
By experiment, the green house of vegetables of said structure adds again due to solar energy heating mechanism is arranged in frame
The innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate that upper frame is formed cavity by middle part is formed, and sunlight is directed through the fabulous bilayer of heat insulation effect
Printing opacity diaphragm plate, direct projection solar energy heating mechanism, greatly improve its heat build-up effect:The heat temperature raising of more than 30 tons of water can be realized
20-30 degrees Celsius of effect.
In the structure for forming above-mentioned green house of vegetables,
--- as shown in Fig. 2 when above-mentioned interior wall 24 is formed for the Double-layered transparent plate 242,243 with middle cavity 241, too
Positive energy heat collection mechanism 3 can also be directly arranged in water containing chamber, and the heating and thermal insulation effect of its water containing chamber is more preferable;
--- above-mentioned frame 1 is that middle part forms the printing opacity diaphragm plate 12 that the innner and outer layer dual-layer Parallel of cavity 11 is set, 13 structures
Into, be provided with the front portion for forming above-mentioned frame for contain insulation fluent material storage between 6, will can be protected by fluid pump 7
Above-mentioned cavity is full of or evacuated by warm fluent material 9;I.e. above-mentioned green house of vegetables, will by fluid pump on the daytime that daylight is sufficient
Insulation material in cavity 11 is drawn between storage, and the daylight of direct projection can both make it that temperature rise met that vegetables 8 grow in greenhouse
Needs, it is also possible that direct sunlight is to solar energy heating mechanism;Temperature relatively low night has been arrived, has prevented greenhouse from radiating, has been led to
Fluent material will be incubated by being filled with realization insulation in cavity between storage by crossing fluid pump 7;It is this by being set by innner and outer layer dual-layer Parallel
Full of insulation material because the thickness of heat-insulation layer is uniform in the cavity that the printing opacity diaphragm plate 12,13 put is formed, it is possible to achieve efficiently
Even heat insulation effect;
--- it is provided with transverse direction between above-mentioned innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate(Or longitudinal direction)The dividing plate 10 of insertion, the dividing plate
Above-mentioned cavity 11 is not only divided into some parallel sub- cavitys, the effective control filled, put for being incubated fluid can be met, and
The dividing plate also acts the supporting role to innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate 12,13, improves the resistance rain of frame 1, snow, big
The mechanical strength of the natural calamity such as wind and hail;
--- the insulation material for being used in the green house of vegetables is preferably the particulate matter or solid-state bubble to foam, i.e., light easily stream
The particulate matter for the foaming moved but be also fixed easily or the particulate matter such as inflation(That is solid-state bubble), change certainly can select liquid or or
With coloured liquid bubble;It is exactly to play heat-insulation and heat-preservation to play purpose, blocks the heat exchange inside and outside greenhouse, realizes and protects
Temperature;
--- in order to further improve the land utilization ratio of green house of vegetables, wall after frame 2 is also designed to as hollow pair
Tunic harden structure, wherein insulation material can be full of or evacuated by logistics pump by the wall cavity formed, it can substantially reduce
The thickness of wall afterwards, improve the cultivated area of booth vegetable.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of green house of vegetables, it is made up of the frame and rear wall for being incubated daylighting;Wherein, described frame forms sky by middle part
The innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate of chamber is formed;It is characterized in that:Described rear wall is by heat preserving exterior wall and interior wall and is formed between the two
Hollow water containing chamber form, solar energy heating mechanism connect with described hollow water containing chamber be arranged at described in frame in;
The cooling mechanism connected with described water containing chamber is provided with described frame.
A kind of 2. green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described solar energy heating mechanism is arranged at described
The outside of interior wall in frame.
A kind of 3. green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described interior wall is formed for transparent middle cavity,
Described solar energy heating mechanism is arranged in the water containing chamber.
A kind of 4. green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is able to will be protected by logistics pump in described cavity
Adiabator is full of or evacuated.
A kind of 5. green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate is flat
Row is set so that the consistency of thickness for the cavity that both form.
A kind of 6. green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set between the innner and outer layer double layer light transmission diaphragm plate
It is equipped with the dividing plate laterally or longitudinally penetrated so that the cavity forms some parallel sub- cavitys.
A kind of 7. green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described insulation material is also liquid, foaming
Particulate matter, solid-state bubble or with coloured liquid bubble.
A kind of 8. green house of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is hollow to form the heat preserving exterior wall of the rear wall
Insulation material can be full of or evacuated by logistics pump by duplicature harden structure, the wall cavity of its hollow formation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721162718.6U CN207151347U (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | A kind of green house of vegetables |
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CN201721162718.6U CN207151347U (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | A kind of green house of vegetables |
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CN207151347U true CN207151347U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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CN201721162718.6U Active CN207151347U (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | A kind of green house of vegetables |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109156221A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-08 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of heliogreenhouse water circulation regenerative apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-09-12 CN CN201721162718.6U patent/CN207151347U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109156221A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-08 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of heliogreenhouse water circulation regenerative apparatus |
CN109156221B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2024-01-05 | 沈阳农业大学 | Water circulation heat storage device for sunlight greenhouse |
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