CN201620624U - Arch double-sided shed film solar greenhouse - Google Patents

Arch double-sided shed film solar greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201620624U
CN201620624U CN2010201298621U CN201020129862U CN201620624U CN 201620624 U CN201620624 U CN 201620624U CN 2010201298621 U CN2010201298621 U CN 2010201298621U CN 201020129862 U CN201020129862 U CN 201020129862U CN 201620624 U CN201620624 U CN 201620624U
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Prior art keywords
canopy film
bow member
shed
back wall
heliogreenhouse
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201298621U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩凤
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代军娇
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/50Livestock or poultry management
    • Y02P60/52Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies

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Abstract

本实用新型的拱架双面棚膜日光温室,是由后墙体、拱架、外棚膜及屋脊被帘架构成,后墙体是座于后墙基上竖立连接至拱棚后坡,并后墙体和拱棚后坡是双层夹板、夹层间填充珍珠岩和粉碎秸秆的混合物,在后墙体的内侧贴附有反光板,以补充室内光照强度,起到增加热量和保温作用。拱架的始端支撑于墙体上,并延拱棚后坡内侧至屋脊处折转向下倾斜延伸连接至前墙基上,拱架的前坡面的水平夹角为40~51°。在拱架外侧覆盖外棚膜、内侧贴附内棚膜,其透光率大于85%。其中,后墙基和前墙基的外侧均贴附有保温苯板。本实用新型拱架双面棚膜日光温室,设计合理、保温性好,采光好,结构合理,投资低,可广泛用于种植业和养殖业。

Figure 201020129862

The arch frame double-sided shed film solar greenhouse of the present invention is composed of a rear wall, an arch frame, an outer shed film and a roof quilt curtain frame. The back wall and the back slope of the shed are double-layered plywood, and the interlayer is filled with perlite and crushed straw. Reflective panels are attached to the inner side of the back wall to supplement the indoor light intensity and play the role of increasing heat and heat preservation. The beginning of the arch frame is supported on the wall, and extends from the inner side of the back slope of the arch shed to the roof ridge, turns downward and extends obliquely to the front wall foundation, and the horizontal angle of the front slope of the arch frame is 40-51°. The outer shed film is covered on the outside of the arch frame, and the inner shed film is attached to the inner side, and the light transmittance is greater than 85%. Wherein, the outer sides of the back wall base and the front wall base are attached with insulating benzene boards. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, good thermal insulation, good lighting, reasonable structure and low investment, and can be widely used in planting and breeding industries.

Figure 201020129862

Description

The two-sided canopy film of bow member heliogreenhouse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the greenhouse, particularly relates to the two-sided canopy film of a kind of bow member heliogreenhouse.
Background technology
At present, the occupancy volume of chamber planting in agricultural planting is increasing, and particularly the winter planting vegetables had both solved vegetables and supplied with problem, can give peasant's extra earning again.But existing greenhouse all needs it is heated in the winter time, to guarantee the needs of vegetable growth.The deficiency of its existence is: heating temperature is low, consume fuel is many, and temperature fluctuation is big, cigarette, grey seriously polluted to the greenhouse; Adopt steam or hot water space heating boiler to heat to the greenhouse in addition by radiator, but its cost height, equipment complexity, cost height.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and the two-sided canopy film of a kind of bow member heliogreenhouse is provided.
The two-sided canopy film of bow member of the present utility model heliogreenhouse, be to be configured to by curtain by back wall, bow member, outer canopy film and ridge, back wall is that seat is erect on the wall base of back and is connected to the shed adverse grade, and back wall and shed adverse grade are to fill insulation material between double-deck clamping plate, interlayer.The top of bow member is supported on the body of wall, and prolong shed adverse grade inboard to ridge place turn back downward-sloping extension be connected to before on the wall base.Canopy film in canopy film, the inboard attaching outside the outer side covers of bow member.
As further improvement of the utility model, the inboard of back wall is pasted with reflector.
As further improvement of the utility model, the preceding domatic horizontal sextant angle of described bow member is 40~51 °.
As further improvement of the utility model, the heat insulating material of filling in the interlayer of back wall and shed adverse grade is fluffy material any and composition thereof of foamed plastic, cereal shell, perlite, crushing straw or herbage.
As further improvement of the utility model, the thickness of outer canopy film is that 0.6~1.0 millimeter, the thickness of interior canopy film are 0.3~0.5 millimeter, and its light transmittance is greater than 85%.
As further improvement of the utility model, all be pasted with insulation benzene plate in the outside of the back wall base and the preceding wall base.
The two-sided canopy film of the utility model bow member heliogreenhouse, reasonable in design has been broken the plantation in winter of traditional booth and must have been heated to improve the method for room temperature with straw or fire coal.It is extremely efficient in preserving heat, and daylighting is good, and the daylighting of canopy film own just can make interior temperature reach the needs of crop production, not only invests lowly, but also has guaranteed the cleaning in the greenhouse, more utilizes the production of crop, and this greenhouse can be widely used in plant husbandry and aquaculture.
Description of drawings
Figure of description is the structural representation of the two-sided canopy film of the utility model bow member heliogreenhouse.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The two-sided canopy film of bow member of the present utility model heliogreenhouse, be to be constituted by curtain frame 4 by back wall 1, bow member 2, outer canopy film 3 and ridge, back wall 1 is that seat setting on the wall base 5 of back is connected to shed adverse grade 6, and back wall 1 and shed adverse grade 6 are filling-foam plastics or cereal shells between double-deck clamping plate, interlayer, be pasted with reflector 9 in the inboard of back wall 1, to replenish indoor intensity of illumination, playing increases heat and insulation effect.The top of bow member 2 is supported on the body of wall 1, and prolong shed adverse grade 6 inboards to ridge place turn back downward-sloping extension be connected to before on the wall base 7, the preceding domatic horizontal sextant angle of bow member 2 is 40~51 °.Canopy film 8 in canopy film 3, the inboard attaching outside the outer side covers of bow member 2.
Embodiment 2
The two-sided canopy film of bow member of the present utility model heliogreenhouse, be to be constituted by curtain frame 4 by back wall 1, bow member 2, outer canopy film 3 and ridge, back wall 1 is that seat setting on the wall base 5 of back is connected to shed adverse grade 6, and back wall 1 and shed adverse grade 6 are the mixtures of filling perlite and crushing straw between double-deck clamping plate, interlayer, be pasted with reflector 9 in the inboard of back wall 1, to replenish indoor intensity of illumination, playing increases heat and insulation effect.The top of bow member 2 is supported on the body of wall 1, and prolong shed adverse grade 6 inboards to ridge place turn back downward-sloping extension be connected to before on the wall base 7, the preceding domatic horizontal sextant angle of bow member 2 is 40~51 °.Canopy film 8 in canopy film 3, the inboard attaching outside the outer side covers of bow member 2, its light transmittance is greater than 85%.Wherein, the outside of the back wall base 5 and the preceding wall base 7 all is pasted with insulation benzene plate.
The basic principle of daylight duplicature moist closet design is " transparent heat insulating ", is based on printing opacity.Under same solar irradiation condition, as long as bow member covers PO canopy film, solar energy just can be injected heliogreenhouse in effective time.PO film light transmittance height, the speed that heats is fast, so the outer canopy film quality of heliogreenhouse directly has influence on the temperature in greenhouse.
The interior canopy film of daylight duplicature moist closet adopts PO film 0.4mm to subtract the full Electrostatic Treatment of mist throughout one's life, and its light transmittance is not less than 85%, outer canopy film 0.75mm.Interior adventitia is thickness 11.5mm altogether, so neither influences printing opacity, and room temperature is blocked, and in indoor slow heat conduction, guarantees crop normal growth at night, though outside temperature-37 the degree low temperature the time, interior temperature also be not less than above freezing 7 the degree.

Claims (6)

1. the two-sided canopy film of bow member heliogreenhouse, be to be constituted by curtain frame (4) by back wall (1), bow member (2), outer canopy film (3) and ridge, it is characterized in that back wall (1) is that seat is connected to shed adverse grade (6) in last setting of the back wall base (5), and back wall (1) and shed adverse grade (6) are to fill insulation material between double-deck clamping plate, interlayer, the top of bow member (2) is supported on the body of wall (1), and prolongs the inboard downward-sloping extension of turning back to the ridge place of shed adverse grade (6) and be connected on the preceding wall base (7); Canopy film (8) in the outer canopy film (3) of the outer side covers of bow member (2), the inboard attaching.
2. the two-sided canopy film of bow member as claimed in claim 1 heliogreenhouse is characterized in that the inboard of back wall (1) is pasted with reflector (9).
3. the two-sided canopy film of bow member as claimed in claim 1 or 2 heliogreenhouse is characterized in that the preceding domatic horizontal sextant angle of bow member (2) is 40~51 °.
4. the two-sided canopy film of bow member as claimed in claim 3 heliogreenhouse is characterized in that the heat insulating material of filling in the interlayer of back wall (1) and shed adverse grade (6) is fluffy material any and composition thereof of foamed plastic, cereal shell, perlite, crushing straw or herbage.
5. as claim 1 or the two-sided canopy film of 2 or 4 described bow members heliogreenhouse, the thickness that it is characterized in that outer canopy film (3) is that 0.6~1.0 millimeter, the thickness of interior canopy film (8) are 0.3~0.5 millimeter, and its light transmittance is greater than 85%.
6. the two-sided canopy film of bow member as claimed in claim 5 heliogreenhouse is characterized in that the outside of the back wall base (5) and the preceding wall base (7) all is pasted with insulation benzene plate.
CN2010201298621U 2010-03-12 2010-03-12 Arch double-sided shed film solar greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN201620624U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010201298621U CN201620624U (en) 2010-03-12 2010-03-12 Arch double-sided shed film solar greenhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201298621U CN201620624U (en) 2010-03-12 2010-03-12 Arch double-sided shed film solar greenhouse

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CN201620624U true CN201620624U (en) 2010-11-03

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039303A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Solar greenhouse with two film and two arch frames
CN103355123A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-23 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 Solar greenhouse with high land utilization rate
CN103993759A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-20 北京鑫大禹华霖节水设备有限责任公司 Sunlight greenhouse with circular-arc arched lighting roof
CN104396626A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-11 内蒙古风水梁菌业有限公司 Plant cultivation room
CN106665193A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-17 闻丞 Building and utilization method thereof
CN106797830A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 高国虎 Double full skeleton assembled daylight greenhouses of overlay film
CN108718766A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-02 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 Enhance light filling cover and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039303A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Solar greenhouse with two film and two arch frames
CN103039303B (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-08-13 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Solar greenhouse with two film and two arch frames
CN103355123A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-23 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 Solar greenhouse with high land utilization rate
CN103993759A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-20 北京鑫大禹华霖节水设备有限责任公司 Sunlight greenhouse with circular-arc arched lighting roof
CN104396626A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-11 内蒙古风水梁菌业有限公司 Plant cultivation room
CN106797830A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 高国虎 Double full skeleton assembled daylight greenhouses of overlay film
CN106665193A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-17 闻丞 Building and utilization method thereof
CN108718766A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-02 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 Enhance light filling cover and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20101103

Termination date: 20130312