A kind of static sounding vehicle
Technical field
Engineering geological investigation equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of static sounding vehicle.
Background technology
With the continuous progress of science and technology, it is technical that static sounding technology is gradually widely used in geotechnical engineering investigation, its
Middle static contact-detection machine is through a kind of commonly used quiet spy equipment on engineering exploration.Domestic original static contact-detection machine overwhelming majority is adopted
With in bulk, it is transported and handling are all very inconvenient.Therefore, in recent years, static contact-detection machine is gradually filled to car and developed, i.e., using quiet spy
The form of car.Existing quiet spy car is typically all formed by automobile simple refit of shaping, and it has simply added a set of quiet on automobile
Power sounding device, such quiet spy car car body just seems huger, and can only carry out quiet spy on solid smooth ground
Operation, and for some more severe working environments, such as seabeach, sandy beach, sand ground, paddy field, because of contact of the wheel with ground
Area is too small, and quiet spy car can often occur " sunken car " and cannot be guaranteed normal work, situation about being frozen especially for pavement of road
Under, because the frictional force between wheel and ground is inadequate, it is easy to skidding occurs, therefore application surface is greatly limited.
Notification number is that CN203834453U Chinese patent discloses a kind of crawler type static cone penetration equipment, and it includes head
With the crawler type traveling unit below head, the top of head is provided with the power list of driving crawler type traveling unit action
Member, the static sounding head driven by power unit being additionally provided with head, head is provided with the supporting construction for being used for propping head,
The electronic commutation valve for driving supporting construction action and its work for controlling the commutation valve events are additionally provided with head
When hand held controller on the outside of head, hand held controller is connected with electronic commutation valve by signal vehicle.
Although above-mentioned this crawler type static cone penetration equipment can carry static cone penetration equipment movement, it is not necessary to manually remove
Fortune, even but the caterpillar vehicle of some landform can not also reach, such situation is run into, because static cone penetration equipment is consolidated
Surely it is connected on head, causes static cone penetration equipment can not reach the position to be reconnoitred, reduces crawler type static sounding and set
Standby applicability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of static sounding vehicle, and having, which enables static cone penetration equipment to depart from head, makes
Effect.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of static sounding vehicle,
Including head, crawler belt walking mechanism, static penetrometer, the placement of the supporting leg placement for static penetrometer is provided with the head
Groove, the bottom land of the standing groove are provided with thread groove, and the supporting leg is connected by bolt with thread groove;
The working hole passed through for the feeler lever of static penetrometer is provided with the head.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the supporting leg of static penetrometer is placed in standing groove and consolidated by bolt
It is fixed, enable what static penetrometer stablized to be transported on head, and can be quiet by the gravity of static sounding vehicle itself
Power cone penetrometer provides counter-force, is used so that feeler lever can be driven into underground by static penetrometer in head through working hole;
And when it is that static sounding vehicle can not reach to run into some landform, bolt is screwed off from thread groove, then by static penetrometer
The position for needing to carry out quiet spy operation is carried to from head;Such mode enables static penetrometer to be separated with head
And be used alone, enhance applicability.
Further, slide rail is provided with the head, one end of the slide rail connects with the cell wall of standing groove, the other end
Extend to cloud edge of table;
The slide rail flushes with the bottom land of standing groove;
The slide rail has some rollers along glide direction array.
, can be by the branch of static penetrometer when needing to carry static penetrometer by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Leg slides into cloud edge of table along slide rail, and staff can stand to be carried at head edge, reduces staff's
Labour;Meanwhile the setting of slide rail upper roller enables supporting leg smoothly to slide, so as to reduce the abrasion of supporting leg, and reduce
The labour of staff.
Further, the head be located at slide rail side be provided with for supporting leg place lifting platform, the lifting platform with
Head is parallel;
The side of the head is provided with the Rodless cylinder of longitudinally-moving, and the cylinder body of the lifting platform and Rodless cylinder is fixed
Connection;
When the lifting platform rises to extreme higher position, the lifting platform docks with slide rail.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, moved up and down by the cylinder body on Rodless cylinder to drive lifting platform to transport up and down
It is dynamic, static penetrometer is slid on lifting platform along slide rail, then lifting platform is dropped to by the movement of Rodless cylinder and leaned on
Subaerial position, then static penetrometer is moved on ground from lifting platform by operating personnel, will without operating personnel
Static penetrometer is removed from head to ground, so as to reduce situation about breaking accidentally in the handling process;It can also save simultaneously
Save labour.
Further, side of the lifting platform away from slide rail is provided with limited block;
When the supporting leg and limited block contradict, the supporting leg departs from slide rail.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, static penetrometer is along during slide rail slides into lifting platform, limited block energy
It is enough that static penetrometer is stopped, make static penetrometer be not easy to drop from lifting platform because sliding too fast;And in static(al)
When cone penetrometer contradicts with limited block, static penetrometer completely disengages with head, and static penetrometer will not when declining with lifting platform
By head interference and run-off the straight or topple over.
Further, the section of the supporting leg is in inverted T-shaped;
The shape of the standing groove and the shape adaptation of supporting leg.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the supporting leg of inverted T-shaped can coordinate with standing groove, and when supporting leg is in standing groove
Groove limitation can be placed and can not be moved up perpendicular to head side, and then reduce static penetrometer and used on head
When the power born of bolt, extend the service life of bolt and thread groove.
Further, side of the standing groove away from slide rail is provided with cushion pad.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in static penetrometer from during slide rail slides into standing groove, cushion pad energy
It is enough that row buffering is entered to static penetrometer, so that the supporting leg of static penetrometer is not easy directly to hit the cell wall of standing groove, so as to protect
Shield static penetrometer is not easy to damage because of shock.
Further, the both sides of the supporting leg are provided with compression column;
The lower direction of the lifting platform is extended with two depression bars, the one end of the depression bar away from lifting platform away from slide direction
Pressure block is provided with, pressure block side directed downwardly offers the fixed gap coordinated with compression column.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is placed on ground and is carried out in use, lifting platform descent tape in static penetrometer
Dynamic pressure bar declines, and the pressure block on depression bar also declines therewith, until fixed gap is against on compression column, so as to pass through the block pair that presses
Compression column is pressed, and rationally be make use of the weight of static sounding vehicle itself to provide counter-force for static penetrometer, is made static sounding
Instrument is more stable during use.
Further, a middle side part of the head away from lifting platform is provided with hydraulic prop.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hydraulic prop can be by one of static sounding vehicle away from lifting platform after stretching
Side is jacked up, and then the gravity of static sounding vehicle is more applied on compression column, and then is touched by static sounding vehicle for static(al)
Visit instrument and more counter-forces are provided.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. by the way that supporting leg is placed in standing groove, and being fixed by bolt, realizing static penetrometer can be in cloud
Directly used on platform, can also unclamp bolt and static penetrometer is carried into use, improve the practicality of static sounding vehicle;
2. enable static penetrometer to be moved to the position close to ground by the setting of slide rail and lifting platform, then again by
Operating personnel move to ground, reduce static penetrometer and are occurred by situation about being broken in operating personnel's handling process;
3. being coordinated by inverted T shaped supporting leg and standing groove, standing groove is limited static penetrometer together with bolt and exist
Movement on head longitudinal direction, the power that reduction bolt is born is so that bolt and thread groove are hardly damaged;
4. be pressed in by the pressure block on depression bar on the compression column of supporting leg, the weight of static sounding vehicle in itself is made full use of to be
Static penetrometer provides counter-force.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to be used to embody the structural representation that static penetrometer is positioned on head in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for being used to embody the standing groove of head in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in B portions in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is to be used to embody connection relationship diagram between Rodless cylinder, lifting platform, head in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for being used to embody depression bar below lifting platform in embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing in C portions in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is to be used to embody the structural representation that pressure block is pressed on compression column in embodiment 2.
In figure, 1, head;11st, standing groove;111st, cushion pad;12nd, thread groove;121st, bolt;13rd, working hole;14th, it is sliding
Rail;141st, roller;15th, hydraulic prop;2nd, crawler belt walking mechanism;3rd, static penetrometer;31st, supporting leg;311st, compression column;32nd, visit
Bar;4th, lifting platform;41st, limited block;42nd, depression bar;421st, press block;422nd, fixed gap;5th, Rodless cylinder;51st, cylinder body.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that the word used below in description
Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and
" outer " is referred respectively to towards or away from the direction of particular elements geometric center.
Embodiment 1:A kind of static sounding vehicle, as shown in figure 1, being advanced including head 1, the crawler belt being arranged on below head 1
Mechanism 2 and the static penetrometer 3 being placed on head 1.
As shown in figure 3, static penetrometer 3(As shown in Figure 2)The section of supporting leg 31 in I-shaped, with the lower half of supporting leg 31
For reference, the lower half of supporting leg 31 is inverted T-shaped.
As shown in Fig. 2 two parallel standing grooves 11 are provided with head 1, under the shape and supporting leg 31 of standing groove 11
Half portion shape adaptation.
As shown in figure 3, the bottom land in standing groove 11 is provided with thread groove 12;Supporting leg 31 is placed on standing groove 11 and passes through spiral shell
Rotation is threadedly coupled realization with thread groove 12 through supporting leg 31 and static penetrometer 3 is fixed on head 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the working hole 13 passed for the feeler lever 32 of static penetrometer 3 is further opened with head 1.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, one end of standing groove 11 is extended with slide rail 14, slide rail 14 1 along the length direction of standing groove 11
The straight edge for extending to head 1.There are some rollers 141 along glide direction array on slide rail 14;The groove of slide rail 14 and standing groove 11
Bottom flushes, so that supporting leg 31 can be slided smoothly between standing groove 11 and slide rail 14.
As shown in figure 3, the slow of elastomeric material composition is fixedly connected with side cell wall of the standing groove 11 away from slide rail 14
Rush pad 111.
As shown in figures 2 and 5, head 1 be located on the downside of one end that slide rail 14 extends be fixedly connected with two it is longitudinally disposed
Rodless cylinder 5, two Rodless cylinders 5 are respectively positioned at the outside of two slide rails 14.On the cylinder body 51 of two Rodless cylinders 5 simultaneously
It is connected with one piece of lifting platform 4.When cylinder body 51 slides into the top, lifting platform 4 docks with slide rail 14 and is in same plane;Cylinder
When body 51 slides into lower section, lifting platform 4 is close to ground.Side of the top of lifting platform 4 away from slide rail 14 is provided with limited block 41.Limit
Position block 41 is more than the length of supporting leg 31 to the distance between slide rail 14.
Specific implementation process:When static sounding vehicle can reach the survey position specified, then can use solid through bolt 121
Due to the static penetrometer 3 on head 1, feeler lever 32 is directly driven into by underground by working hole 13 specified location is surveyed
Amount, carried out jointly for supporting leg 31 by standing groove 11 and bolt 121 it is spacing, so as to take full advantage of static sounding vehicle itself
Weight is that static penetrometer 3 provides counter-force.
When static sounding vehicle can not reach the survey position specified, driving Rodless cylinder 5 works, and lifting platform 4 is passed through cylinder
Body 51 rises to extreme higher position and docked with slide rail 14, then unloads bolt 121, promotes static penetrometer 3 to pass through cunning to slide rail 14
The effect of the bottom roller 141 of rail 14, static penetrometer 3 is slided to the direction of lifting platform 44, lifting platform 4 is slid into supporting leg 31
Upper and stop movement when being contradicted with limited block 41, driving Rodless cylinder 5 works again, make lifting platform 4 by the drive of cylinder body 51 and
To ground is dropped to, then move static penetrometer 3 to specify position by operating personnel and measure.
Static sounding vehicle in the present embodiment is designed using crawler type, is carried static penetrometer 3 without artificial, has been saved people
Work cost.In addition, static penetrometer 3 is detachable, it compensate for crawler belt walking mechanism 2 and can not reach some extreme terrains measuring
Deficiency, improve the applicability of crawler type static cone penetration equipment.
Embodiment 2:A kind of static sounding vehicle, it is with the difference of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, in the phase of supporting leg 31
To both sides be provided with compression column 311.
As seen in figs. 6 and 8, the direction underneath towards remote static penetrometer 3 of lifting platform 4 is extended with two depression bars 42,
Depression bar 42 is fixedly connected with pressure block 421 away from the one end of lifting platform 4, is offered in pressure block 421 side directed downwardly and compression column
311 fixed gaps 422 coordinated.
As shown in fig. 6, a side-lower of the head 1 away from lifting platform 4 is provided with hydraulic prop 15, hydraulic prop 15 is located at cloud
The middle part of platform 1.
Specific implementation process:When the survey position that the arrival of static penetrometer 3 is specified, pass through Rodless cylinder 5 and control lifting platform 4
Drop to fixed gap 422 and just push down compression column 311, by the weight resistance of static sounding vehicle itself in static penetrometer 3
Feeler lever 32 push during upward reaction force.When needing to increase static sounding vehicle to the lower pressure of supporting leg 31, pass through
The work of hydraulic prop 15 can lift the one end of head 1 away from lifting platform 4 in the lump together with crawler belt walking mechanism 2, by static(al)
The more weight of feeler inspection car are applied to compression column 311, and static penetrometer 3 is more securely fixed on the ground, without passing through people
Work installs earth anchor to fix static penetrometer 3, has not only saved cost of labor, and improve efficiency of construction.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.