CN207136173U - A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment - Google Patents

A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207136173U
CN207136173U CN201720810129.8U CN201720810129U CN207136173U CN 207136173 U CN207136173 U CN 207136173U CN 201720810129 U CN201720810129 U CN 201720810129U CN 207136173 U CN207136173 U CN 207136173U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
rotating shaft
pretreatment
drum
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720810129.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘峰娟
王成
黄伟
陶永霞
何伟忠
李晓丽
吉志伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL QUALITY STANDARDS AND TESTING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL QUALITY STANDARDS AND TESTING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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Priority to CN201720810129.8U priority Critical patent/CN207136173U/en
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Publication of CN207136173U publication Critical patent/CN207136173U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of device of making raisin pretreatment, including pedestal, pillar and drum box, pedestal side is provided with pillar, pedestal upper surface sets charging aperture, feed hole edges set mechanical arm one and mechanical arm two, conveyer belt is set below charging aperture, pedestal is provided with Feng Lin mechanisms, pillar upper end is through setting rotating shaft one, the one end of rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with support ring, fixed setting drum box in support ring, the first motor is fixedly installed in drum box bottom, roller above first motor is axially connected with the first motor, roller upper end is provided with roller disk, holes of drum is provided with roller, holes of drum interior edge edge annular sets sand paper layer;The wax on grape surface is removed by the device by drum-type physical friction mode, so as to be advantageous to moisture evaporation, grape rate of drying is greatly improved, effectively maintains the color and luster, flavor and nutritional ingredient of raisins, avoids the residual of the poisonous and harmful substances such as chemical drying promoter.

Description

A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, more specifically, the utility model is related to a kind of raisins and adds The technical field that frock is put.
Background technology
Grape is Vitaceae(Vitaceae Lindl.), Vitis(Vitis L.)Perennial defoliation liana.Grape It is a kind of global fruit, its cultivated area is maximum, accounts for more than the 10% of global application area;Meanwhile grape also has Processing ratio height, industry chain length, the characteristics of product is more, the grape for the processing such as the whole world is used to making wine, juice processed, system are dry account for 75% Left and right.One of main processing mode of grape is drying, and not only sugar content is high for drying grape, and rich in amino acid, vitamin and Mineral matter, it is typical high-energy nutriment, and raisins moisture is low, improves Storage, reduces cost of transportation.
Raisins are the products for making grape fruit natural-dehydration by means of solar heat or Heat artificially and being formed.But Portugal Grape are more difficult to drying than in general agricultural product material, and main cause is that grape epidermis has some hydrophobic wax small pieces, is had between small pieces The space of capillary, this structural defence fruit, makes moisture evaporation in fruit little.This epidermal structure also gives grape Drying to bring obstruction, the wax of epidermis makes moisture evaporation very slow.Therefore, during making raisin, it will usually using main Composition is that the drying promoter of potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, lipid and emulsifying agent etc. is dissolved and removed to the wax of epidermis, improves Portugal The permeability of grape epidermis, to accelerate moisture evaporation, shorten the system dry time.Although this method drying time can shorten, can Chemical residual is caused, the normal function of digestion can be influenceed after a large amount of intakes.But if grape is without pretreatment And slowly dry, as the increase of drying time is possible to produce toxic material, such as grape dries the increasing of time Add, the accumulation of the conspicuous aspertoxin in grape is also gradually increasing, and also likely produces fungal contamination.Therefore, need badly A kind of suitable making raisin processing unit.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency of state of the art, in order to solve the skill of chemical drying promoter residual after current making raisin pre-processes Art problem, the utility model provide a kind of device of making raisin pretreatment, compared with prior art, apparatus structure letter It is single, it is easy to use, the wax on grape surface is removed by drum-type physical friction mode, steamed so as to be advantageous to moisture Hair, greatly improves grape rate of drying, effectively maintains the color and luster, flavor and nutritional ingredient of raisins, avoid chemistry The residual of the poisonous and harmful substances such as drying promoter, there is wide applicability in dried fruit preprocessing technical field.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment provided by the utility model, including pedestal, pillar and drum box, pedestal be in Rectangular-shape, pedestal side are provided with pillar, and pedestal opposite side is provided with discharging opening, and pedestal upper surface sets charging aperture, charging aperture side Edge sets mechanical arm one and mechanical arm two, and conveyer belt is set below charging aperture, and conveyer belt extends to discharging opening setting, pedestal Feng Lin mechanisms are provided with, through rotating shaft one is set, the one end of rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with support ring for pillar upper end, fixed in support ring Drum box is set, and the first motor is fixedly installed in drum box bottom, and the roller above the first motor is axially connected with the first motor, rolling Cylinder upper end is provided with roller disk, and holes of drum is provided with roller, and holes of drum interior edge edge annular sets sand paper layer, and the other end of rotating shaft one is set Bevel gear one, bevel gear one and the orthogonal setting that is meshed of bevel gear two are put, bevel gear two passes through rotating shaft two and pillar lower section The second motor be axially connected.
In the utility model, roller disk is in the form of annular discs, and compartment is set in roller disk, and compartment is adapted with holes of drum and set Put.
In the utility model, the outer of roller disk and the annular protrusion of roller upper end are adapted and set.
In the utility model, compartment is in hollow cylindrical, and compartment circular array in roller disk is set.
In the utility model, pedestal is provided with console, mechanical arm one, conveyer belt, Feng Lin mechanisms, mechanical arm two, First motor, rotating shaft one, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, the motor of rotating shaft two and second and console are electrically connected.
In the utility model, charging aperture is rounded, and the diameter of charging aperture is more than the diameter of roller disk.
In the utility model, charging aperture is arranged on same axis with drum box.
In the utility model, Feng Lin mechanisms are set close to discharging opening.
In the utility model, support ring is arranged on the middle of drum box, and rotating shaft one is connected with pillar by bearing, support Rotating shaft is set to be connected with another group of pillar by bearing relative to the one end of rotating shaft one on ring.
In the utility model, drum box upper end is provided with case lid, sets concealed type to shake hands on case lid, case lid passes through with drum box Hinge connects.
The mechanical arm one of the utility model use, console, conveyer belt, Feng Lin mechanisms, mechanical arm two, sand paper, conjunction Page, rotating shaft one, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, the motor of rotating shaft two and second can be bought or be customized by public channel.
Following beneficial effect can be obtained using technical scheme provided by the utility model:
A kind of apparatus structure of making raisin pretreatment provided by the utility model is simple, easy to use, passes through drum-type The wax on grape surface is removed by physical friction mode, so as to be advantageous to moisture evaporation, grape rate of drying is carried significantly Height, the color and luster, flavor and nutritional ingredient of raisins are effectively maintained, avoids the residual of the poisonous and harmful substances such as chemical drying promoter Stay, there is wide applicability in dried fruit preprocessing technical field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is shown as roller dish structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is shown as roller frame schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
In fig. 1-3:1-pedestal, 11-mechanical arm one, 12-console, 13-conveyer belt, 14-discharging opening, 15-Feng Lin mechanisms, 16-mechanical arm two, 2-drum box, the 21-the first motor, 22-support ring, 23-roller, 231- Roller disk, 2311-outer, 2312-compartment, 232-annular projection, 233-holes of drum, 234-sand paper layer, 24-case Lid, 241-concealed type handle, 25-hinge, 3-pillar, 31-rotating shaft one, 32-bevel gear one, 33-bevel gear two, 34- Rotating shaft two, the 4-the second motor.
Embodiment
1-3 and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, are described in further detail to specific embodiment of the present utility model, but The utility model device is not limited to following embodiments.
In the utility model, for the ease of description, the relative position of each part in a kind of device of making raisin pretreatment The description for putting relation is described according to the Butut mode of Figure of description 1, such as:The position relationships such as upper and lower, left and right It is to be determined according to the Butut direction of Figure of description 1.
The mechanical arm one that the utility model uses(11), console(12), conveyer belt(13), Feng Lin mechanisms(15), machine Tool arm two(16), sand paper, hinge(25), rotating shaft one(31), bevel gear one(32), bevel gear two(33), rotating shaft two(34)With Second motor(4)It can buy or customize by public channel.
A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment provided by the utility model, including pedestal(1), pillar(3)And drum box (2), pedestal(1)In rectangular-shape, pedestal(1)Side is provided with pillar(3), pedestal(1)Opposite side is provided with discharging opening(14), pedestal (1)Upper surface sets charging aperture, and feed hole edges set mechanical arm one(11)With mechanical arm two(16), charging aperture lower section is set Put conveyer belt(13), conveyer belt(13)Extend to discharging opening(14)Set, pedestal(1)It is provided with Feng Lin mechanisms(15), pillar(3) Upper end is through setting rotating shaft one(31), rotating shaft one(31)One end and support ring(22)It is fixedly connected, support ring(22)Interior fixation is set Put drum box(2), drum box(2)The first motor is fixedly installed in bottom(21), the first motor(21)The roller of top(23)With One motor(21)It is axially connected, roller(23)Upper end is provided with roller disk(231), roller(23)It is interior to be provided with holes of drum(233), roller Hole(233)Interior edge edge annular sets sand paper layer(234), rotating shaft one(31)The other end sets bevel gear one(32), bevel gear one (32)With bevel gear two(33)The orthogonal setting that is meshed, bevel gear two(33)Pass through rotating shaft two(34)With pillar(3)Lower section The second motor(4)It is axially connected.
In the utility model, roller disk(231)It is in the form of annular discs, roller disk(231)Interior setting compartment(2312), compartment (2312)With holes of drum(233)It is adapted and sets.
In the utility model, roller disk(231)Outer(2311)And roller(23)The annular protrusion of upper end(232)Xiang Shi It should set.
In the utility model, compartment(2312)In hollow cylindrical, compartment(2312)In roller disk(231)Interior is in ring Shape array is set.
In the utility model, pedestal(1)It is provided with console(12), mechanical arm one(11), conveyer belt(13), wind leaching machine Structure(15), mechanical arm two(16), the first motor(21), rotating shaft one(31), bevel gear one(32), bevel gear two(33), rotating shaft Two(34)With the second motor(4)With console(12)It is electrically connected.
In the utility model, charging aperture is rounded, and the diameter of charging aperture is more than roller disk(231)Diameter.
In the utility model, charging aperture and drum box(2)It is arranged on same axis.
In the utility model, Feng Lin mechanisms(15)Close to discharging opening(14)Set.
In the utility model, support ring(22)It is arranged on drum box(2)Middle, rotating shaft one(31)With pillar(3)It is logical Cross bearing connection, support ring(22)On relative to rotating shaft one(31)One end sets rotating shaft and another group of pillar(3)Connected by bearing Connect.
In the utility model, drum box(2)Upper end is provided with case lid(24), case lid(24)Upper setting concealed type is shaken hands(241), Case lid(24)With drum box(2)Pass through hinge(25)Connection.
When being applicable a kind of device of making raisin pretreatment provided by the utility model, grape is trimmed to simple grain, put Enter compartment(2312), pass through console(12)Control the second motor(4)Pass through bevel gear set and support ring(22)By drum box (2)Rotate 180 degree, control machinery arm two(16)Case lid is opened, then passes through mechanical arm one(11)With mechanical arm two(16) By roller disk(231)Installed in roller(23)On, pass through mechanical arm two(16)Close case lid(24), pass through the second motor(4) The rotational angle of adjustment bevel gear set makes drum box(2)Proper angular position is rotated to, passes through console(12)Start the first electricity Machine(21)So that roller(23)Rotation, holes of drum(233)Interior grape and sand paper layer(234)Physical friction is produced, by grape table The wax in face is removed, and so as to be advantageous to moisture evaporation, greatly improves rate of drying, effectively maintains the color of raisins Pool, flavor and nutritional ingredient, roller disk(231)And case lid(24)Using transparent material, using the second motor(4)Rotating cylinder case (2)90 degree towards console(12)Direction, can observe grape goes wax situation, operates after terminating, will using mechanical arm group Case lid(24)Open, unload bottom roll disk(231), slowly overturn roller disk(231)Grape is poured into conveyer belt(13)On, drenched through wind Mechanism(15)After hot blast blows leaching, grape is from discharging opening(14)Go out, collect the grape gone after wax.
A kind of apparatus structure of making raisin pretreatment provided by the utility model is simple, easy to use, passes through drum-type The wax on grape surface is removed by physical friction mode, so as to be advantageous to moisture evaporation, grape rate of drying is carried significantly Height, the color and luster, flavor and nutritional ingredient of raisins are effectively maintained, avoids the residual of the poisonous and harmful substances such as chemical drying promoter Stay, there is wide applicability in dried fruit preprocessing technical field.
As described above, you can preferably realize the utility model, the above embodiments are only to of the present utility model excellent Select embodiment to be described, not the scope of the utility model is defined, do not depart from the utility model design spirit On the premise of, various modifications and improvement that those of ordinary skill in the art make to the technical solution of the utility model, it all should fall In the protection domain for entering the utility model determination.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device of making raisin pretreatment, including pedestal, pillar and drum box, it is characterised in that pedestal is in cuboid Shape, pedestal side are provided with pillar, and pedestal opposite side is provided with discharging opening, and pedestal upper surface sets charging aperture, and feed hole edges are set Mechanical arm one and mechanical arm two, charging aperture lower section set conveyer belt, and conveyer belt extends to discharging opening setting, and pedestal is provided with Feng Lin mechanisms, through rotating shaft one is set, the one end of rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with support ring for pillar upper end, fixed setting rolling in support ring The first motor is fixedly installed in cylinder case, drum box bottom, and the roller above the first motor is axially connected with the first motor, roller upper end Provided with roller disk, holes of drum is provided with roller, holes of drum interior edge edge annular sets sand paper layer, and the other end of rotating shaft one sets cone tooth Wheel one, bevel gear one and the orthogonal setting that is meshed of bevel gear two, bevel gear two pass through second below rotating shaft two and pillar Motor is axially connected.
2. the device of a kind of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described roller disk is in disk Shape, roller disk is interior to set compartment, and compartment is adapted with holes of drum and set.
A kind of 3. device of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer of described roller disk It is adapted and sets with the annular protrusion of roller upper end.
4. the device of a kind of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described compartment is in hollow Cylindric, compartment circular array in roller disk is set.
5. the device of a kind of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pedestal is provided with control Platform processed, mechanical arm one, conveyer belt, Feng Lin mechanisms, mechanical arm two, the first motor, rotating shaft one, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, The motor of rotating shaft two and second is electrically connected with console.
6. the device of a kind of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging aperture is in circle Shape, the diameter of charging aperture are more than the diameter of roller disk.
A kind of 7. device of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging aperture and roller Case is arranged on same axis.
8. the device of a kind of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Feng Lin mechanisms are close Discharging opening is set.
9. the device of a kind of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described support ring is arranged on The middle of drum box, rotating shaft one are connected with pillar by bearing, relative to the setting rotating shaft of the one end of rotating shaft one and separately in support ring One group of pillar is connected by bearing.
A kind of 10. device of making raisin pretreatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described drum box upper end Provided with case lid, concealed type is set to shake hands on case lid, case lid is connected with drum box by hinge.
CN201720810129.8U 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment Expired - Fee Related CN207136173U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720810129.8U CN207136173U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720810129.8U CN207136173U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207136173U true CN207136173U (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720810129.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207136173U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of device of making raisin pretreatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207136173U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109329989A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-15 方家铺子(莆田)绿色食品有限公司 A kind of longan dry fruit processing automatic processing device and its processing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109329989A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-15 方家铺子(莆田)绿色食品有限公司 A kind of longan dry fruit processing automatic processing device and its processing method
CN109329989B (en) * 2018-11-15 2023-08-25 方家铺子(莆田)绿色食品有限公司 Automatic processing equipment and processing method for dried longan fruits

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180327

Termination date: 20200706

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee