CN207122201U - A kind of intelligent lock and vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent lock and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207122201U
CN207122201U CN201721126469.5U CN201721126469U CN207122201U CN 207122201 U CN207122201 U CN 207122201U CN 201721126469 U CN201721126469 U CN 201721126469U CN 207122201 U CN207122201 U CN 207122201U
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China
Prior art keywords
dead bolt
magnet
hall sensor
intelligent lock
unlocking
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CN201721126469.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶鹏
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Mobai Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Mobai Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of intelligent lock and vehicle.The intelligent lock includes dead bolt, magnet, barricade, shuts Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor, described shut is provided with barricade between Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor, the dead bolt, which is configured to be moved to, shuts position and lockset position of coupler, the magnet is arranged on the dead bolt, the magnet is configured as when the dead bolt is moved to and shuts position, the magnet with described to shut Hall sensor corresponding.One of the present utility model has technical effect that, can detect the unlocking of intelligent lock or shut state.

Description

A kind of intelligent lock and vehicle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lock technology field, more specifically, the utility model is related to a kind of intelligent lock and car .
Background technology
Bicycle and other sulky vehicles are conventional walking-replacing tools, correspondingly, the lockset of vehicle as antitheft accessory, Also it is widely used in the sulky vehicles such as bicycle.In recent years, quickly growing for bicycle is shared, people start custom using altogether The mode for enjoying bicycle is gone on a journey.For the operator for sharing bicycle, to the safety of bicycle, use condition, antitheft etc. The control of situation is with regard to particularly significant.On the one hand, user needs to unlock using vehicle in accordance with predetermined condition, is observed in user On the premise of predetermined condition, the reliability of product how is improved, lifting user experience is also the weight that operator dominates the market Want link.On the other hand, also the antitheft guarantee to vehicle requires higher to operator, avoids vehicle from being stolen, reduces loss.
Above demand proposes higher requirement to the unfailing performance of bicycle lock.The existing usual structure letter of bicycle lock It is single, realize the judgement to lockset on off state only with easy mechanical localization mechanism.First, mechanical localization mechanism reliability compared with Difference, under the higher use condition of intensity, standard bicycle lock be possible to occur lockset on off state judge deviation occur, can not Normally unlock situation about shutting.Such as can not normally unlock and ride or can not latch checkout, the problem can have a strong impact on user Usage experience.On the other hand, it will also result in the stolen risk of increase vehicle.At present, applied on some shared bicycles automatically controlled Lock.Battery is provided with inside lock body.Control board is additionally provided with inside lock body.The Electronic Control to lock can be realized, but That internal structure is not also perfect, in terms of the switch positioning of lock there is also the problem of poor reliability, also, existing machinery Location structure is complex, and space-consuming is larger, in the case that space is certain in lock, will certainly influence other intrawares Design and layout.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent lock.
According to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of intelligent lock, including dead bolt, magnet, barricade, shut suddenly That sensor and unlocking Hall sensor, described shut are provided with barricade between Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor, The dead bolt, which is configured to be moved to, shuts position and lockset position of coupler, and the magnet is arranged on the dead bolt, the magnetic Iron is configured as when the dead bolt is moved to and shuts position, the magnet with described to shut Hall sensor corresponding.
Alternatively, the magnet is configured as when the dead bolt is moved to lockset position of coupler, the magnet and the unlocking Hall sensor is corresponding.
Alternatively, in addition to Hall switch circuit plate, it is described shut Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor respectively with Hall switch circuit plate electrically connects.
Alternatively, it is described to shut Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor is arranged at the Hall switch circuit plate On.
Alternatively, the magnet is located in the dead bolt, the end face of the magnet and the flush of the dead bolt.
Alternatively, in addition to dead bolt pressing plate, the dead bolt pressing plate are configurable for fixing the dead bolt, the dead bolt quilt It is configured to slide relative to the dead bolt pressing plate.
Alternatively, there is slideway, the dead bolt is located on the slideway on the dead bolt pressing plate.
Alternatively, the dead bolt is located at the side of the dead bolt pressing plate, and magnet is described to shut suddenly close to the dead bolt pressing plate That sensor and unlocking Hall sensor are located at the opposite side of the dead bolt pressing plate, relative in the magnet.
Alternatively, there is groove, the groove shuts Hall sensor or/and unlocking positioned at described on the dead bolt pressing plate Between Hall sensor and the magnet.
According to other side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of vehicle, including wheel and above-mentioned intelligent lock, it is described Intelligent lock is configured as when the dead bolt is located at and shuts position, and the intelligent lock can hinder the vehicle wheel rotation.
One of the present utility model has technical effect that, can save the space inside intelligent lock.
It is of the present utility model other by referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model Feature and its advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing of a part for constitution instruction describes embodiment of the present utility model, and uses together with the description In explanation principle of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the dead bolt of intelligent lock and the structural blast of Hall sensor in a kind of embodiment of the utility model Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be intelligent lock in a kind of embodiment of the utility model dead bolt be in shut position view.
Fig. 3 is that the dead bolt of intelligent lock in a kind of embodiment of the utility model is in lockset position of coupler schematic diagram.
In figure:1 dead bolt, 11 magnet grooves, 2 magnet, 3 barricades, 4 shut Hall sensor, and 5 unlocking Hall sensors, 6 suddenly That switching circuit board, 7 dead bolt pressing plates, 71 grooves, 8 motor, 81 shifting parts, 9 springs.
Embodiment
Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that:It is unless another Illustrate outside, the part and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited The scope of the utility model processed.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative to be never used as to this practicality below New and its application or any restrictions used.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but in appropriate situation Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent lock, the sensor of the lockset can detect intelligent lock unlocking or State is shut, is quick on the draw, and simple in construction, small volume, lockset inner space can be saved.The intelligent lock includes lock Tongue, magnet, barricade and sensor.Sensor includes shutting Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor.Wherein magnet with The movement of dead bolt can be corresponding with shutting Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor respectively so that sensor can be with induction lock The position of tongue.Further, sensing of two Hall sensors to magnet positions is passed through, it can be determined that go out the specific position of dead bolt Put, and then judge the on off state of lockset.
Especially, described shut is provided with barricade between Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor.The barricade For when magnet is with shutting or unlocking Hall sensor is corresponding, the magnetic between shielded magnet and another Hall sensor .The possibility that sensor causes erroneous judgement is reduced, avoids Hall sensor from judging situation that is inaccurate, triggering failure.Pass through and configure Barricade, it is possible to increase the reliability of intelligent lock.Also, the sensor employed in the utility model is compared to existing machine Tool alignment sensor volume is smaller, and structure is also simpler.
In embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, intelligent lock includes dead bolt 1, magnet 2, barricade 3, shut suddenly That sensor 4 and unlocking Hall sensor 5.Dead bolt 1 can be moved to and shut position and lockset position of coupler.As shown in Figure 1, also Including motor 8, shifting part 81 and spring 9.Motor 8 can drive shifting part 81 to rotate, and shifting part 81 can drive 1 tongue of lock Moved to lockset position of coupler;Spring 9 can then drive dead bolt 1 to be moved from lockset position of coupler to position is shut.Those skilled in the art can To understand, type of drive shown in Fig. 1 is only a kind of embodiment, is not to limitation of the present utility model, dead bolt tool How body is moved, and those skilled in the art can be designed according to being actually needed, and the application contrast is not intended to limit.
Positioned at when shutting position, intelligent lock may be at shutting state dead bolt 1;Dead bolt 1 leaves locking position and postponed, or During positioned at lockset position of coupler, lockset may be at unlocking condition.Magnet 2 is arranged on dead bolt 1, and can be with the movement of dead bolt 1 And move.As shown in Figure 2, when dead bolt 1 is moved to and shuts position, magnet 2 is corresponding with shutting Hall sensor 4, close Shut Hall sensor 4 so that shut the magnetic field that Hall sensor 4 senses magnet 2.It is possible to further according to magnetic field Size or direction, it is able to judge the location of dead bolt 1.As shown in Figure 3, when dead bolt 1 is moved to lockset position of coupler, magnetic Iron 2 is corresponding with unlocking Hall sensor 5, close to unlocking Hall sensor 5 so that shut Hall sensor 4 and sense magnet 2 Magnetic field.Similar, size that can be according to electromotive force or a certain predetermined fixed value, it is able to judge the position residing for dead bolt 1 Put.
Shutting setting barricade 3 between Hall sensor 4 and unlocking Hall sensor 5.Barricade 3 is used in magnet 2 When corresponding with shutting Hall sensor 4, the magnetic field between shielded magnet 2 and unlocking Hall sensor 5;Or magnet 2 with When unlocking Hall sensor 5 is corresponding, shielded magnet 2 and the magnetic field between Hall sensor 4 is shut.Prevent from shutting hall sensing Device 4 and unlocking Hall sensor 5 cause to judge by accident or judge inaccuracy, trigger failure.
In a preferred embodiment, the stroke range of magnet movement, which is located at, shuts Hall sensor and unlocking hall sensing Between device, enable to the induction value between magnet and sensor that there is uniqueness, improve the reliability of intelligent lock, prevent The occurrence of only judging by accident.It is further preferred that magnet can be respectively with shutting Hall sensor and opening with the movement of dead bolt Hall sensor is corresponding refers to for lock:Magnet is with shutting Hall sensor or unlocking Hall sensor face.
Alternatively, intelligent lock also includes Hall switch circuit plate.Shut Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor point It is not electrically connected with Hall switch circuit plate, for transmitting induced signal.In order to reduce lead so that its is simple in construction, section Save lockset inner space, preferred embodiment is will shut Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor is set directly at Hall On switching circuit board.As Figure 1-3, intelligent lock also includes Hall switch circuit plate 6.In order to further simplify structure, close Lock Hall sensor 4, unlocking Hall sensor 5 and barricade 3 are arranged on Hall switch circuit plate 6 so that and it is easy for installation, Integrated level is high, and shuts Hall sensor 4 and unlocking Hall sensor 5 is electrically connected with Hall switch circuit plate 6 respectively.
Alternatively, magnet is located in dead bolt, and in the flush of dead bolt.As shown in figure 1, it is provided with magnet on dead bolt 1 Groove 11, magnet 2 can be positioned in magnet groove 11.When dead bolt 1 is as universal standard part, dead bolt 1 can be made to keep original outer Shape, improve the versatility of dead bolt 1.Meanwhile be put into magnet 2 and will not also occupy lockset inner space, it so also can just save lock The inner space of tool.In order that magnet 2 can with to shut Hall sensor 4 and unlocking Hall sensor 5 close as far as possible, with Increase induction and sensitivity, when magnet 2 is positioned in magnet groove 11, the flush with outer surface of magnet 2 and dead bolt 1, either Magnet 2 can just be fully seated in magnet groove 11.
Alternatively, intelligent lock also includes dead bolt pressing plate.Dead bolt pressing plate is used to fix dead bolt, and does not influence the shifting of dead bolt Dynamic, dead bolt can slide relative to dead bolt pressing plate.As illustrated in fig. 1-3, intelligent lock also includes dead bolt pressing plate 7.Dead bolt pressing plate 7 For fixing dead bolt 1 in lockset, dead bolt 1 can slide relative to dead bolt pressing plate 7, be moved to lockset position of coupler or locking position Put.Preferably, there is slideway, dead bolt 1 is located on slideway, and dead bolt pressing plate 7 can play spacing guiding function on dead bolt pressing plate 7.
Alternatively, as illustrated in fig. 1-3, dead bolt 1 is located at the side of dead bolt pressing plate 7, and magnet 2 is shut close to dead bolt pressing plate 7 Hall sensor 4 and unlocking Hall sensor 5 are located at the opposite side of dead bolt pressing plate 7, and relative in the magnet 2, add sense Answer intensity and sensitivity.Dead bolt pressing plate 7 can also be used to carrying and shut Hall sensor 4 and unlock while fixed dead bolt 1 Hall sensor 5, support is provided for it, simplify the internal structure of intelligent lock, save inner space.
Preferably, as illustrated in fig. 1-3, groove 71 is opened up on dead bolt pressing plate 7.Groove 71, which is located at, shuts Hall sensor Between 4 or/and unlocking Hall sensor 5 and magnet 2, shutting Hall sensor 4 or/and unlocking Hall sensor 5 can stretch into In groove 71 so that it is the distance between with magnet 2 closer to sensing is more accurate, is advantageous to improve of the present utility model reliable Property.It is further preferred that groove 71 is through hole.
Alternatively, intelligent lock face shaping of the present utility model can be the lockset of arbitrary shape, the preferably shape of a hoof Lockset, application are wider.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of vehicle, and the vehicle includes wheel and above-mentioned intelligent lock.In smart lock Dead bolt in tool is positioned at when shutting position, and intelligent lock is in and shuts state, and wheel can be hindered by shutting the intelligent lock of state Rotate so that vehicle can not be used, and improve the anti-theft capability of vehicle.The vehicle can be bicycle, tricycle, electronic Car and vehicle using motor etc., the utility model are not limited the type of vehicle.
Although some specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail by example, this area It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example merely to illustrate, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case of, to above example Modify.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent lock, it is characterised in that including dead bolt, magnet, barricade, shut Hall sensor and unlocking Hall and pass Sensor, described shut are provided with barricade between Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor, the dead bolt is configured to It is moved to and shuts position and lockset position of coupler, the magnet is arranged on the dead bolt, and the magnet is configured as in the dead bolt Be moved to when shutting position, the magnet with described to shut Hall sensor corresponding.
2. intelligent lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnet is configured as being moved in the dead bolt During lockset position of coupler, the magnet is corresponding with the unlocking Hall sensor.
3. intelligent lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to shut suddenly also including Hall switch circuit plate That sensor and unlocking Hall sensor electrically connect with Hall switch circuit plate respectively.
4. intelligent lock according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described to shut Hall sensor and unlocking hall sensing Device is arranged on the Hall switch circuit plate.
5. intelligent lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnet is located in the dead bolt, the magnet End face and the dead bolt flush.
6. intelligent lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including dead bolt pressing plate, the dead bolt pressing plate by with It is set to for fixing the dead bolt, the dead bolt is configured to slide relative to the dead bolt pressing plate.
7. intelligent lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that there is slideway, the dead bolt on the dead bolt pressing plate On the slideway.
8. intelligent lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the dead bolt is located at the side of the dead bolt pressing plate, Magnet is described to shut Hall sensor and unlocking Hall sensor is located at the another of the dead bolt pressing plate close to the dead bolt pressing plate Side, it is relative in the magnet.
9. intelligent lock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that there is groove, the groove on the dead bolt pressing plate Shut positioned at described between Hall sensor or/and unlocking Hall sensor and the magnet.
A kind of 10. vehicle, it is characterised in that the intelligent lock including wheel and as described in claim 1-9 is one of any, it is described Intelligent lock is configured as when the dead bolt is located at and shuts position, and the intelligent lock can hinder the vehicle wheel rotation.
CN201721126469.5U 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of intelligent lock and vehicle Active CN207122201U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721126469.5U CN207122201U (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of intelligent lock and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721126469.5U CN207122201U (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of intelligent lock and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207122201U true CN207122201U (en) 2018-03-20

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CN201721126469.5U Active CN207122201U (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of intelligent lock and vehicle

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109799083A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-24 天津杰出科技发展有限公司 A kind of column door lock for vehicles detection system and method, detection device and motor vehicle
CN112078693A (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-15 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Lock and vehicle with same
CN112435374A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-02 陕西疆晨信息科技有限公司 Lock state reporting method, lock and storage medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109799083A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-24 天津杰出科技发展有限公司 A kind of column door lock for vehicles detection system and method, detection device and motor vehicle
CN112078693A (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-15 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Lock and vehicle with same
CN112435374A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-02 陕西疆晨信息科技有限公司 Lock state reporting method, lock and storage medium

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181210

Address after: Room Bnan 1221, 2 bungalows, No. 5 College Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083

Patentee after: Mobai (Beijing) Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room Bnan 1231, 2 bungalows, No. 5 Road, College, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191

Patentee before: BEIJING MOBAI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.