CN204659664U - A kind of automotive theft proof system with two-stage biological recognition function - Google Patents
A kind of automotive theft proof system with two-stage biological recognition function Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有两级生物识别功能的防盗系统,包括汽车电子钥匙内置的触压传感器、指纹识别芯片及解锁信号发生器,解锁信号发生器通过无线信号与设置在车门上的车门解锁信号接收器连接,车门解锁信号接收器通过导线与人脸识别模块进行连接,人脸识别模块通过信号线与发动机起动线路连接控制模块连接。本实用新型充分利用指纹的高度识别准确性与唯一性,以及人脸识别的不易复制性,通过两级的独特结合,避免了单独使用指纹识别时指纹的易复制性与单独使用人脸识别的识别度易受环境影响的各自缺陷,同时通过两种生物识别技术的合理结合,大大提高了汽车的安全防盗性能。
The utility model discloses an anti-theft system with two-stage biometric identification function, which comprises a built-in touch sensor of an automobile electronic key, a fingerprint identification chip and an unlocking signal generator. The unlocking signal receiver is connected, the door unlocking signal receiver is connected with the face recognition module through wires, and the face recognition module is connected with the engine starting circuit connection control module through signal wires. The utility model makes full use of the high recognition accuracy and uniqueness of fingerprints, and the difficulty of duplication of face recognition, and through the unique combination of two levels, it avoids the easy duplication of fingerprints when fingerprint recognition is used alone and the difficulty of face recognition alone. The recognition degree is easily affected by the respective defects of the environment. At the same time, through the reasonable combination of the two biometric technologies, the safety and anti-theft performance of the car is greatly improved.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种具有两级生物识别功能的防盗系统,属于汽车安全防盗技术领域。 The utility model relates to an anti-theft system with two-stage biometric identification functions, which belongs to the technical field of automobile safety anti-theft.
背景技术 Background technique
汽车防盗系统,是指为了防止汽车本身或车上的物品被盗所设的系统,它由电子控制的遥控器或钥匙、电子控制电路、报警装置和执行机构等组成。汽车的防盗技术一直是汽车自动控制领域研究的重要问题。传统的门锁防盗系统是利用遥控钥匙内的芯片和车内的芯片进行通讯,通讯后控制四门的开启和关闭。随着自动控制技术的发展,目前,带遥控功能的汽车防盗器在按下解锁按键后,车门就可以打开。如果遥控器上的解锁键在无意中被压下后,汽车的防盗系统解除,经过一段时间后才再次进入防盗状态,这样就给了窃贼可趁之机。从用户角度而言,车主当然希望,当遥控器的解锁键无意中被压下时,仍然必须要让汽车处于防盗状态。因此,单独应用上述的防盗技术方案均不能最优地保护汽车的安全,并因此会给车主或驾驶员造成损失。 The car anti-theft system refers to the system set up to prevent the car itself or the items on the car from being stolen. It consists of an electronically controlled remote control or key, an electronic control circuit, an alarm device, and an actuator. The anti-theft technology of automobiles has always been an important issue in the field of automatic control of automobiles. The traditional door lock anti-theft system uses the chip in the remote control key to communicate with the chip in the car, and controls the opening and closing of the four doors after the communication. With the development of automatic control technology, at present, after the car anti-theft device with remote control function is pressed the unlock button, the car door can be opened. If the unlock key on the remote controller is pressed unintentionally, the anti-theft system of the car is released, and after a period of time, it enters the anti-theft state again, which gives the thief an opportunity. From the user's point of view, the car owner certainly hopes that when the unlock key of the remote control is accidentally pressed, the car must still be in an anti-theft state. Therefore, applying the above-mentioned anti-theft technical solutions alone cannot optimally protect the safety of the car, and thus cause losses to the car owner or driver.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种具有指纹与人脸混合识别功能的防盗系统,用于提高汽车防盗能力,保护车主或驾驶员的财产安全,以克服现有技术不足。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-theft system with fingerprint and human face mixed recognition function, which is used to improve the anti-theft capability of automobiles, protect the property safety of car owners or drivers, and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
本实用新型的技术方案:一种具有两级生物识别功能的汽车防盗系统,包括汽车电子钥匙内置的触压传感器、指纹识别芯片及解锁信号发生器,解锁信号发生器通过无线信号与设置在车门上的车门解锁信号接收器连接,车门解锁信号接收器通过导线与人脸识别模块进行连接,人脸识别模块通过信号线与发动机起动线路连接控制模块连接。 The technical scheme of the utility model: a car anti-theft system with two-stage biometric identification function, including a touch sensor built in the car electronic key, a fingerprint recognition chip and an unlocking signal generator, the unlocking signal generator is set on the car door through wireless signals The door unlock signal receiver is connected to the door unlock signal receiver, the door unlock signal receiver is connected to the face recognition module through a wire, and the face recognition module is connected to the engine starting circuit connection control module through a signal wire.
前述指纹识别芯片的上端与触压传感器连接,下端与解锁信号发生器连接。 The upper end of the aforementioned fingerprint recognition chip is connected to the touch sensor, and the lower end is connected to the unlocking signal generator.
由于采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型在第一级指纹识别防盗系统中充分利用指纹的高度识别准确性与唯一性,同时在第一级防盗系统通过后,再利用第二级防盗系统中人脸识别的不易复制性,通过两级的独特结合,避免了单独使用指纹识别时指纹的易复制性与单独使用人脸识别的识别度易受环境影响的各自缺陷,同时通过两种生物识别技术的合理结合,大大提高了汽车的安全防盗性能。因此,本实用新型不仅结构简单、操作简便,而且通过两级生物识别功能,大大提高了汽车安全防盗性能,保护车主或驾驶员的财产安全。 Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model fully utilizes the high recognition accuracy and uniqueness of the fingerprint in the first-level fingerprint identification anti-theft system, and at the same time, after the first-level anti-theft system passes through, the utility model can use the second-level The face recognition in the secondary anti-theft system is not easy to reproduce. Through the unique combination of two levels, it avoids the defects of the easy copyability of fingerprints when fingerprint recognition is used alone and the recognition degree of face recognition alone is easily affected by the environment. At the same time Through the reasonable combination of two biometric technologies, the safety and anti-theft performance of the car is greatly improved. Therefore, the utility model is not only simple in structure and easy to operate, but also greatly improves the safety and anti-theft performance of the car through the two-stage biometric identification function, and protects the property safety of the owner or driver.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的工作原理图。 Fig. 2 is a working principle diagram of the utility model.
附图标记说明:1-触压传感器,2-指纹识别芯片,3-解锁信号发生器,4-车门解锁信号接收器,5-人脸识别模块,6-发动机起动线路连接控制模块。 Explanation of reference numerals: 1-touch pressure sensor, 2-fingerprint recognition chip, 3-unlocking signal generator, 4-car door unlocking signal receiver, 5-face recognition module, 6-engine starting circuit connection control module.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型的一种具有两级生物识别功能的汽车防盗系统的结构示意图如图1所示,包括汽车电子钥匙内置的触压传感器1、指纹识别芯片2及解锁信号发生器3,所述指纹识别芯片2的上端与触压传感器1连接,下端与解锁信号发生器3连接。解锁信号发生器3通过无线信号与设置在车门上的车门解锁信号接收器4连接,车门解锁信号接收器4通过导线与人脸识别模块5进行连接,人脸识别模块5通过信号线与发动机起动线路连接控制模块6连接。 A structural schematic diagram of a car anti-theft system with two-stage biometric identification function of the present utility model is shown in Fig. The upper end of the identification chip 2 is connected with the touch sensor 1 , and the lower end is connected with the unlocking signal generator 3 . Unlocking signal generator 3 is connected with the door unlocking signal receiver 4 that is arranged on the car door by wireless signal, and car door unlocking signal receiver 4 is connected with face recognition module 5 by wire, and face recognition module 5 is connected with engine start by signal line. Line connection control module 6 is connected.
本实用新型的工作原理 Working principle of the utility model
参见图2,当触压汽车电子钥匙时,汽车电子钥匙中内置的触压传感器1开始产生触压信号,指纹识别芯片2接收到触压信号后开始进行指纹识别,若判断出使用者的指纹与预设指纹的相似度值达到预设值时,汽车电子钥匙中内置的解锁信号发生器3将发送解锁信号到车门解锁信号接收器4,车门打开后,人脸识别模块5开始进行人脸识别并进行计算处理,通过确认后,发动机起动线路连接控制模块6开始接通发动机。 Referring to Fig. 2, when the electronic key of the car is touched, the built-in touch sensor 1 in the electronic key of the car starts to generate a touch signal, and the fingerprint recognition chip 2 starts to perform fingerprint recognition after receiving the touch signal. When the similarity value with the preset fingerprint reaches the preset value, the unlock signal generator 3 built in the electronic key of the car will send an unlock signal to the door unlock signal receiver 4. Identify and perform calculation processing, and after confirmation, the engine starting circuit connection control module 6 starts to connect the engine.
进一步,只有当指纹识别芯片2确认指纹正确后,解锁信号发生器3才会正常发射解锁信号并被车门解锁信号接收器4所接收,当第一道指纹防盗系统通过后,第二道人脸识别防盗系统开始工作,人脸识别模块5开始进行识别,只有当比对后的面部特征与预设面部特征的相似度值达到预设值时,发动机起动线路连接控制模块6才会接通发动机,车辆才能正常使用。 Further, only when the fingerprint recognition chip 2 confirms that the fingerprint is correct, the unlocking signal generator 3 will normally transmit the unlocking signal and be received by the door unlocking signal receiver 4. After the first fingerprint anti-theft system passes, the second face recognition The anti-theft system starts to work, and the face recognition module 5 begins to identify, and only when the similarity value of the facial features after comparison and the preset facial features reaches a preset value, the engine starting circuit connection control module 6 will turn on the engine. The vehicle can be used normally.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104802748A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 贵州大学 | Automobile theft prevention method with two stages of biological recognition functions and automobile theft prevention system with two stages of biological recognition functions |
| WO2018194507A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Fingerprint Cards Ab | Access control for access restricted domains using first and second biometric data |
| CN112789201A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-05-11 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Method for remote control of motor vehicle starting by mobile telecommunication device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104802748A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 贵州大学 | Automobile theft prevention method with two stages of biological recognition functions and automobile theft prevention system with two stages of biological recognition functions |
| WO2018194507A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Fingerprint Cards Ab | Access control for access restricted domains using first and second biometric data |
| CN110506266A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2019-11-26 | 指纹卡有限公司 | Access Control for Access Restricted Domains Using First and Second Biometric Data |
| US11270544B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2022-03-08 | Fingerprint Cards Anacatum Ip Ab | Access control for access restricted domains using first and second biometric data |
| CN112789201A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-05-11 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Method for remote control of motor vehicle starting by mobile telecommunication device |
| CN112789201B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2023-09-19 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Improvements in methods for remote control of motor vehicle starting via mobile telecommunications equipment |
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