CN207099612U - Water protects plant-growth carpet - Google Patents
Water protects plant-growth carpet Download PDFInfo
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- CN207099612U CN207099612U CN201721111719.8U CN201721111719U CN207099612U CN 207099612 U CN207099612 U CN 207099612U CN 201721111719 U CN201721111719 U CN 201721111719U CN 207099612 U CN207099612 U CN 207099612U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water to protect plant-growth carpet, including the high strength fibre stratum reticulare being from top to bottom arranged in order, degradable ecological layer of cloth and the vegetable layer for being mixed with vegetation seed, fertilizer, water-loss reducer and soil conditioner, vegetable layer is by glue bonding in degradable ecological layer of cloth lower surface, and four nodes of high strength fibre stratum reticulare are provided with the fixing glue being connected with soil horizon described in per square meter.The utility model has advantages below:Price is low, restoration of the ecosystem is fast;Directly allow seed to be contacted with ground, plant is directly reached the effect of bank protection;Low is required to soil property;It is easy for construction quick, it can construct for each person every day 500 square metres, without extraordinary construction equipment, greatly reduce construction cost, shorten the construction period;Survival rate is high, can guarantee that within 90 120 days after construction that rate of vegetation reaches 80%, survival period reaches more than 20 years;Maintenance costs is low, needs to conserve within first 45 days after construction, and later stage precipitation reaches more than 150 millimeters guarantees and survived.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to prevent erosion, vegetation repair field, a kind of specifically water protects plant-growth carpet.
Background technology
At present, the existing structure that prevents erosion includes Reynolds mat, interlock block and six rib blocks etc..Wherein, Reynolds protects
Pad is also gabion protection pad, lattice guest's protection pad, refer to by machine compile thickness that twisted pair hexagonal metallic wire side forms much smaller than length with
The pulvilliform engineering component of width.Linked into an integrated entity after loading the inserts such as block stone in Reynolds mat, turn into and be mainly used in water conservancy dike
The Anti-scouring structure of anti-, bank slope, Heyman etc., there is the advantages of flexible, to ground adaptability.Interlock block is cement concrete interlocking
Block paving, be a kind of new paving form, it in the 1980s mid-term be passed to China, due to its distinctive superiority,
Applied in the stockyard engineering of the multiple harbours in China so far, and achieve huge social benefit and economic benefits.
So-called interlocking segment paving is exactly that surface layer is indirect by ad hoc approach close-packed arrays, block by the cement concrete prefabricated section of high-strength precision
Seam is filled out with sand and fills the road surface that forms, is not independent stress under block under the effect of extraneous He loads, but reciprocal interlocking spread lotus
Carry.
But often cost is very high for the existing structure that prevents erosion, the survival rate for the vegetation planted thereon is relatively low.
Utility model content
According to technical problem set forth above, and a kind of water is provided and protects plant-growth carpet.The technological means that the utility model uses
It is as follows:
A kind of water protects plant-growth carpet, including the high strength fibre stratum reticulare being from top to bottom arranged in order, degradable ecological layer of cloth and
Be mixed with the vegetable layer of vegetation seed, fertilizer, water-loss reducer and soil conditioner, the vegetable layer by glue bonding it is described can
Degrade ecological layer of cloth lower surface, four nodes of high strength fibre stratum reticulare are provided with the fixation being connected with soil horizon described in per square meter
Nail.
The thickness that the water protects plant-growth carpet is 2.2mm, and it is 180g that the water, which protects quality of the plant-growth carpet per square meter,;It is described to drop
Solve quality 35-40g of the ecological layer of cloth per square meter.
When the water, which protects plant-growth carpet, is laid on plane soil horizon, the end that the water protects plant-growth carpet passes through plain soil and plane
Soil horizon compacting is fixed;When water, which protects plant-growth carpet, is laid on Soil Slope layer, the high intensity at the presser feet of the water guarantor plant-growth carpet
Fiber web layer has the presser feet extension to stretch out, and the presser feet extension passes through gabion net cage or concrete and Soil Slope layer
Bottom of slope compacting is fixed, and the high strength fibre stratum reticulare that the water protects the place of bearing down on one of plant-growth carpet has the extension that bears down on one to stretch out,
The extension that bears down on one is compacted fix by the top of the slope of plain soil, gabion net cage or concrete and Soil Slope layer, and the water protects plant-growth carpet
Upstream end and the high strength fibre stratum reticulare of the water downstream end of protecting plant-growth carpet there is the upstream and downstream extension that stretches out,
The upstream and downstream extension is fixed by the domatic compacting of gabion net cage or concrete and Soil Slope layer.
The endwise tensile strength of the high strength fibre stratum reticulare is more than 18KN/m2, the mesh of the high strength fibre stratum reticulare
Size is 12mm × 12mm.
The material of the degradable ecological layer of cloth is degradable composite fibre.
The material of the glue is polyvinyl alcohol.
The material of the fixing glue is PE, length 230mm, and the outer wall of the fixing glue is provided with multiple hangnails.
The utility model has advantages below:
1st, there is the characteristics of price is low, restoration of the ecosystem is fast.
2nd, directly allow seed to be contacted with ground, plant is directly reached the effect of bank protection.
3rd, low is required to soil property, traditional mode needs planting soil, and the utility model is not strict with to soil property.
4th, it is easy for construction quick, it can construct for each person every day 500 square metres, without extraordinary construction equipment, greatly reduce and apply
Work cost, shorten the construction period.
5th, survival rate is high, 90-120 days after construction (mean temperature reaches more than 15 DEG C round the clock) can guarantee that rate of vegetation reaches
To 80%, survival period reaches more than 20 years.
6th, maintenance costs is low, needs to conserve within first 45 days after construction, later stage precipitation reach more than 150 millimeters ensure into
It is living.
For the foregoing reasons the utility model can prevent erosion, the field such as vegetation repair is widely popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is done simply to introduce in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying the premise of creative labor
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the space structure schematic diagram that specific embodiment of the present utility model reclaimed water protects plant-growth carpet.
Fig. 2 is the laying schematic diagram that specific embodiment of the present utility model reclaimed water protects plant-growth carpet.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixing glue in specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is belonged to
The scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of water protects plant-growth carpet, including the high strength fibre stratum reticulare 1 being from top to bottom arranged in order, can
Degrade and ecological layer of cloth 2 and be mixed with the vegetable layer 3 of vegetation seed, fertilizer, water-loss reducer and soil conditioner, the vegetable layer 3 is logical
Glue bonding is crossed in the degradable ecological lower surface of layer of cloth 2, four nodes of high strength fibre stratum reticulare 1 are provided with described in per square meter
The fixing glue 4 being connected with soil horizon.
The thickness that the water protects plant-growth carpet is 2.2mm, and it is 180g that the water, which protects quality of the plant-growth carpet per square meter,;It is described to drop
Solve quality 35-40g of the ecological layer of cloth 2 per square meter.
As shown in Fig. 2 water guarantor's plant-growth carpet is laid on Soil Slope layer, the water is protected high-strength at the presser feet of plant-growth carpet
Degree fiber web layer 1 has the presser feet extension 11 to stretch out, and the presser feet extension 11 passes through gabion net cage 5 and Soil Slope
The bottom of slope compacting of layer 6 is fixed, and there is the high strength fibre stratum reticulare 1 that the water protects the place of bearing down on one of plant-growth carpet bearing down on one of stretching out to prolong
Extending portion 12, the extension 12 that bears down on one are compacted fix by the top of the slope of plain soil 7 and Soil Slope layer 6, and the water protects plant-growth carpet
The high strength fibre stratum reticulare 1 that upstream end and the water protect the downstream end of plant-growth carpet has the upstream and downstream extension to stretch out,
The upstream and downstream extension is fixed by the domatic compacting of gabion net cage or concrete and Soil Slope layer 6.
The endwise tensile strength of the high strength fibre stratum reticulare 1 is more than 18KN/m2, the net of the high strength fibre stratum reticulare 1
Hole size is 12mm × 12mm.
The material of the degradable ecological layer of cloth 2 is degradable composite fibre.
The material of the glue is polyvinyl alcohol.
The material of the fixing glue 4 is PE, length 230mm, and the outer wall of the fixing glue 4 is provided with multiple hangnails 41.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water protects plant-growth carpet, it is characterised in that including the high strength fibre stratum reticulare being from top to bottom arranged in order, degradable life
State layer of cloth and the vegetable layer for being mixed with vegetation seed, fertilizer, water-loss reducer and soil conditioner, the vegetable layer pass through glue bonding
In the degradable ecological layer of cloth lower surface, four nodes of high strength fibre stratum reticulare are provided with and are connected with soil horizon described in per square meter
Fixing glue.
2. water according to claim 1 protects plant-growth carpet, it is characterised in that:The thickness that the water protects plant-growth carpet is 2.2mm, institute
It is 180g to state water and protect quality of the plant-growth carpet per square meter;Quality 35-40g of the degradable ecological layer of cloth per square meter.
3. water according to claim 1 protects plant-growth carpet, it is characterised in that:Plant-growth carpet, which is protected, when the water is laid on plane soil
During layer, the end that the water protects plant-growth carpet is fixed by plain soil and the compacting of plane soil horizon;When water protect plant-growth carpet be laid on it is domatic
During soil horizon, the high strength fibre stratum reticulare that the water is protected at the presser feet of plant-growth carpet has the presser feet extension to stretch out, described
Presser feet extension is compacted fix by the bottom of slope of gabion net cage or concrete and Soil Slope layer, and the water protects the place of bearing down on one of plant-growth carpet
High strength fibre stratum reticulare has the extension that bears down on one that stretches out, it is described bear down on one extension by plain soil, gabion net cage or concrete with
The top of the slope compacting of Soil Slope layer is fixed, and the water protects the height of the upstream end of plant-growth carpet and the downstream end of water guarantor's plant-growth carpet
Strength stratum reticulare has the upstream and downstream extension that stretches out, the upstream and downstream extension by gabion net cage or concrete with it is domatic
The domatic compacting of soil horizon is fixed.
4. water according to claim 1 protects plant-growth carpet, it is characterised in that:Longitudinal tension of the high strength fibre stratum reticulare is strong
Degree is more than 18KN/m2, the mesh size of the high strength fibre stratum reticulare is 12mm × 12mm.
5. water according to claim 1 protects plant-growth carpet, it is characterised in that:The material of the degradable ecological layer of cloth is to drop
Solve composite fibre.
6. water according to claim 1 protects plant-growth carpet, it is characterised in that:The material of the glue is polyvinyl alcohol.
7. water according to claim 1 protects plant-growth carpet, it is characterised in that:The material of the fixing glue is PE, and length is
230mm, the outer wall of the fixing glue are provided with multiple hangnails.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721111719.8U CN207099612U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Water protects plant-growth carpet |
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CN201721111719.8U CN207099612U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Water protects plant-growth carpet |
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CN207099612U true CN207099612U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108781599A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-13 | 山西大学 | A kind of green product for sand ground sand-fixing greening |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721111719.8U patent/CN207099612U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108781599A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-13 | 山西大学 | A kind of green product for sand ground sand-fixing greening |
CN108781599B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2020-12-25 | 山西大学 | Green and environment-friendly product for sand stabilization and greening of sand |
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Effective date of registration: 20190820 Address after: Room 3701, Phoenix International Building, 33 Xinggui Street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Environment Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 311, 66-1 Tongren Street, Xigang District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 116000 Patentee before: Dalian Gebeng Environmental Technology Co Ltd |