CN207092338U - A kind of waterproof roof - Google Patents
A kind of waterproof roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207092338U CN207092338U CN201720979919.9U CN201720979919U CN207092338U CN 207092338 U CN207092338 U CN 207092338U CN 201720979919 U CN201720979919 U CN 201720979919U CN 207092338 U CN207092338 U CN 207092338U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- thermal insulation
- insulation board
- rainwater
- storage part
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of waterproof roof, including the top of the slope being symmetrically obliquely installed, top of the slope includes including the substrate of spandrel girder, is bonded on the outside of substrate and is provided with thermal insulation board, side of the thermal insulation board away from substrate offers latticed guiding gutter, and side of the thermal insulation board away from substrate is provided with splash guard；The joint of guiding gutter is provided with vaporization chamber, and the water storage space containing absorbent member is set in vaporization chamber；The lower end of top of the slope is provided with eaves, is provided with eaves and connects conduit pipe with guiding gutter.When splash guard ruptures; the guiding gutter that rainwater enters on thermal insulation board; latticed guiding gutter is interconnected; main rainwater is discharged along guiding gutter; a small amount of rainwater of remnants is absorbed by the absorbent member in vaporization chamber, shine upon it is lower evaporated, reduce rainwater and penetrate into inside substrate attack and spandrel girder or water stain situation is printed off on substrate; whole roof can be automatically drained out the rainwater of inside, while also protect the structure on roof itself.
Description
Technical field
Domatic roof field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of waterproof roof.
Background technology
The roof structure in house is one of most complicated, most important part in fabric structure, and it needs to bear wind
Blow Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain the test covered of snow, further need exist for its own and integrate insulation, waterproof and dampproof, wherein, particularly in
It must be protruded in terms of rain-proof outlet capacity.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, patent announcement number is CN206189689U Chinese patent, it is proposed that a kind of multifunctional unit
Roof and its house using the roof, wherein, multifunctional unit roof includes roof frame, water circulation system and tile, water
The circulatory system is included positioned at water circulating pipe in roof frame, and water circulating pipe is located at branch of the roof innermost layer simultaneously as roof
Support bone frame, tile are arranged on the outermost layer on roof.
Rainwater can be easily infiltrated into roof without into water circulating pipe, causing rainwater after tile ruptures in above-mentioned patent
It can flow freely and can be deposited in inside roof in roof, interior surface of roof can print off water stain, and the rainwater inside roof is not
Simply fail to discharge, and have an effect on construction quality.
Utility model content
The problem of rainwater is easily infiltrated into inside roof after being ruptured for tile, the utility model purpose are to propose that one kind is kept away
Exempt from the waterproof roof of rainwater infiltration, concrete scheme is as follows：
A kind of waterproof roof, including the top of the slope being symmetrically obliquely installed, the junction of the adjacent top of the slope are provided with ridge, institute
Stating top of the slope includes the substrate that inside is embedded with multiple spandrel girders, is bonded on the outside of the substrate and is provided with thermal insulation board, the thermal insulation board
Side away from the substrate offers latticed guiding gutter, and side of the thermal insulation board away from the substrate is provided with waterproof
Plate；
The joint of the guiding gutter is provided with vaporization chamber, and the vaporization chamber includes water storage space, the water storage space
Inside it is provided with absorbent member；
The remote ridge side of the top of the slope is provided with eaves, and its trend of the eaves interior edge is provided with water guide and led to
Road, the conduit pipe connect with the guiding gutter.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, after when splash guard, any one ruptures, rainwater enters thermal insulation board through splash guard
Upper guiding gutter, latticed guiding gutter are interconnected, and main rainwater flows downwardly into the conduit pipe of eaves along guiding gutter
Interior, a small amount of rainwater of remnants is absorbed by the absorbent member in vaporization chamber, shine upon it is lower evaporated, and then ensure inside roof
Dry.When running into splash guard rupture, most rainwater can be discharged by guiding gutter, and a small amount of rainwater passes through steaming on whole roof
Room evaporation is sent out, rainwater is reduced and penetrates into spandrel girder inside substrate attack or water stain situation is printed off on substrate, whole roof energy
The rainwater of inside is enough automatically drained out, while also protects the structure on roof itself.
Further, the vaporization chamber includes installation portion and storage part, and the installation portion is set through the splash guard grafting
Put on the thermal insulation board, one end grafting of the storage part away from the thermal insulation board is provided with the vertex of a cone, and the storage part is close
The side wall of the vertex of a cone offers multiple air-vents.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, installation portion are arranged on thermal insulation board through splash guard grafting, the waterproof material in storage part
Material can absorb the rainwater of residual in guiding gutter, and the vertex of a cone prevents outside rainwater from entering once again in storage part, and steam can pass through saturating
Stomata is evaporated on the outside of roof, and vaporization chamber accelerates inside and outside heat exchange.
Further, the outer wall of the storage part is provided with heat-conducting layer.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, heat-conducting layer are made up of heat-absorbing material, are quickly improved by heat-conducting layer inside storage part
Temperature, accelerate evaporation rate.
Further, the vertex of a cone has multiple bullets close to the side of the storage part towards extended in the storage part
Property dop, the storage part side wall offer the bayonet socket being adapted to the elastic chuck.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the vertex of a cone can be entered in storage part with grafting, and the card of storage part is caught in by elastic chuck
It is intraoral so that the vertex of a cone can be fixed, after elastic chuck is pressed, the vertex of a cone can fast quick-detach, be convenient for changing inside absorbent member.
Further, the installation portion and the storage part are wholely set and in the cylinders of inner hollow.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, it will not be rocked after installation portion installation, the circular of storage part conveniently shunts on roof top
Rainwater.
Further, the installation portion the week side of boss outer wall is provided with the edge being bonded with the splash guard.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to prevent rainwater from being flowed into through the gap between installation portion and splash guard, pass through side
Along being protected to gap, prevent rainwater from entering.
Further, the side of the edge towards the splash guard is provided with raised line, and the splash guard is away from the base
The side of plate offers the groove being adapted to the raised line.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, raised line can be caught in groove, and edge and being bonded for splash guard are even closer so that peace
The speed for filling vaporization chamber is also fast quickly.
Further, it is provided with marine glue in the groove.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, marine glue reduce gap when groove is bonded with raised line.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
（1）When running into the situation that splash guard rupture initiation rainwater pours into or a small amount of rainwater penetrates into from gap, waterproof
Roof can guide most rainwater to be discharged by guiding gutter, and a small amount of rainwater is absorbed and volatilized by vaporization chamber, maximum limit
Degree reduces the rainwater accumulated inside roof, reduces rainwater and penetrates into spandrel girder inside substrate attack or printed off on substrate water stain
Situation, whole roof can be with Auto-drainage；
（2）The vaporization chamber of roof surface and the replacing of absorbent member are very convenient, after waterproof effect weakens, can change
Vaporization chamber or its internal absorbent member, and then ensure the waterproof effect on roof.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of waterproof roof；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B portions partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of exploded perspective view of waterproof roof；
Fig. 5 is C portions partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
Reference：1st, ridge；2nd, spandrel girder；3rd, substrate；4th, thermal insulation board；5th, guiding gutter；6th, splash guard；7th, absorbent member；
8th, eaves；9th, conduit pipe；10th, installation portion；11st, storage part；12nd, the vertex of a cone；13rd, air-vent；14th, heat-conducting layer；15th, elastic card
Head；16th, bayonet socket；17th, edge；18th, raised line；19th, groove；20th, marine glue；30th, top of the slope；40th, vaporization chamber.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached
The utility model is described in further detail for figure, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited only to this.
A kind of waterproof roof, as shown in figures 1 and 3, including the top of the slope 30 being symmetrically obliquely installed, the connection of adjacent top of the slope 30
Place is fixed with ridge 1, and the one end of top of the slope 30 away from ridge 1 is respectively and fixedly provided with eaves 8.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, top of the slope 30 includes substrate 3, thermal insulation board 4 and splash guard 6, and substrate 3 is embedded to be fixed with multiple hold
Weight beam 2, spandrel girder 2 with ridge 1 and eaves 8 are vertical is fixedly connected.Substrate 3 is respectively and fixedly provided with thermal insulation board 4 away from side within doors,
Side of the thermal insulation board 4 away from substrate 3 offers guiding gutter 5, and guiding gutter 5 is in latticed, and its trend of the interior edge of eaves 8 offers water guide
Passage 9, conduit pipe 9 run through the opening and the ft connection of eaves 8 at the inside of eaves 8 and both ends, conduit pipe 9 while and guiding gutter
5 connections, are inclined to set between guiding gutter 5 and conduit pipe 9.Side of the thermal insulation board 4 away from substrate 3 is fixed with splash guard 6.Slope
Play a part of thermal-insulating waterproof in top 30.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is vertically-mounted at the joint of latticed guiding gutter 5 to have vaporization chamber 40, vaporization chamber 40
Water storage space is included, vaporization chamber 40 includes installation portion 10 and storage part 11, installation portion 10 and the storage part 11 being integrally fixedly connected
It is connected with the plugged and fixed of thermal insulation board 4 through splash guard 6, has been filled in storage part 11 in cylinder and inner hollow, installation portion 10
Absorbent member 7, absorbent member 7 are the absorbent materials such as cotton and cinder.Installation portion 10 will not rock after installing, and the circle of storage part 11 is outer
Table facilitates rainwater to shunt above roof.Installation portion 10 is arranged on thermal insulation board 4 through 6 vertical grafting of splash guard, installation portion 10
Inside connects with guiding gutter 5.Absorbent member 7 in installation portion 10 can absorb the remaining rainwater in guiding gutter 5.
As shown in figure 5, one end grafting of the storage part 11 away from thermal insulation board 4 is provided with the vertex of a cone 12, the vertex of a cone 12 is towards storage part
11 side is preferably three towards multiple elastic chucks 15, elastic chuck 15 is fixed with inside storage part 11, elastic chuck 15
Sensing is consistent with the axis direction of storage part 11, and the side wall of storage part 11 offers the bayonet socket 16 being adapted to elastic chuck 15.The vertex of a cone 12
It can be entered with grafting in storage part 11, be caught in by elastic chuck 15 in the bayonet socket 16 of storage part 11 so that the vertex of a cone 12 can be consolidated
It is fixed, after elastic chuck 15 in the outside of storage part 11 are pressed, the vertex of a cone 12 can fast quick-detach, be convenient for changing the absorbent member 7 of inside.
Storage part 11 offers multiple air-vents 13 close to the side wall of the vertex of a cone 12.Steam can be evaporated to outside roof through air-vent 13
Side, accelerate the internal-external heat exchange of vaporization chamber 40.
As shown in figure 3, the outer wall of storage part 11 is fixed with heat-conducting layer 14, heat-conducting layer 14 is graphite heat-conducting fin.Heat-conducting layer 14
It is made up of heat-absorbing material, the temperature of storage part 11 is quickly improved by heat-conducting layer 14, accelerates internal evaporation rate.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, in order to prevent gap that rainwater is flowed between installation portion 10 and splash guard 6, installation portion 10 weeks
Side outer wall is fixed with the edge 17 being bonded with splash guard 6, and edge 17 is annular in shape, edge 17 be fitted around the outer wall of portion 10 and with installation
Portion 10 is inclined to set.Sealing protection is carried out to gap by edge 17, prevents the entrance of rainwater.Edge 17 is towards splash guard 6
Side be coaxially fixed with raised line 18, raised line 18 is set in a ring, and side of the splash guard 6 away from substrate 3 offers and raised line 18
The groove 19 of adaptation.It can be caught in groove 19 by raised line 18 so that edge 17 and being bonded for splash guard 6 are even closer.Peace
During dress, the addition marine glue 20 in groove 19.The gap occurred when groove 19 is bonded with raised line 18 is reduced by marine glue 20.
Working principle and beneficial effect of the present utility model is as follows：
After when splash guard 6, any one ruptures, rainwater can pass through splash guard 6 and enter in roof, rainwater and then flow into
Guiding gutter 5 on thermal insulation board 4, latticed guiding gutter 5 are interconnected, and the gradient of the main rainwater along guiding gutter 5 flows downward
Finally it is imported into the conduit pipe 9 of eaves 8, is discharged by conduit pipe 9.A small amount of rainwater of remnants can be by vaporization chamber 40
Absorbent member 7 absorb, evaporated shining upon lower rainwater, so ensure roof inside drying.
Whole roof causes the situation that rainwater pours into or a small amount of rainwater penetrates into from gap running into splash guard 6 and rupture
Afterwards, most rainwater can be discharged by guiding gutter 5, and a small amount of rainwater is absorbed and volatilized by vaporization chamber 40, to greatest extent
The rainwater accumulated inside roof is reduced, rainwater infiltration substrate 3 is reduced and corrodes internal spandrel girder 2 or print off on the substrate 3 water stain
Situation, whole roof can be automatically drained out inside rainwater, protect roof itself structure.Vaporization chamber 40 and absorbent member 7
Replacing is very convenient, changes the waterproof effect that can ensure roof often.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of waterproof roof, including the top of the slope (30) being symmetrically obliquely installed, the junction of the adjacent top of the slope (30) is provided with
Ridge (1), it is characterised in that the top of the slope (30) includes the substrate (3) that inside is embedded with multiple spandrel girders (2), the substrate
(3) outside fitting is provided with thermal insulation board (4), and side of the thermal insulation board (4) away from the substrate (3) offers latticed lead
Tank (5), side of the thermal insulation board (4) away from the substrate (3) are provided with splash guard (6)；
The joint of the guiding gutter (5) is provided with vaporization chamber (40), and the vaporization chamber (40) includes water storage space, the storage
Absorbent member (7) is provided with hydrospace；
Remote ridge (1) side of the top of the slope (30) is provided with eaves (8), and described its trend of eaves (8) interior edge is set
Conduit pipe (9) is equipped with, the conduit pipe (9) connects with the guiding gutter (5).
2. waterproof roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vaporization chamber (40) includes installation portion (10) and stored
Water portion (11), the installation portion (10) are arranged on the thermal insulation board (4) through the splash guard (6) grafting, the storage part
(11) one end grafting away from the thermal insulation board (4) is provided with the vertex of a cone (12), and the storage part (11) is close to the vertex of a cone (12)
Side wall offer multiple air-vents (13).
3. waterproof roof according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the storage part (11) is provided with heat-conducting layer
(14)。
4. waterproof roof according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the vertex of a cone (12) is close to the storage part (11)
There are multiple elastic chucks (15) side towards being extended in the storage part (11), storage part (11) side wall offer with
The bayonet socket (16) of elastic chuck (15) adaptation.
5. waterproof roof according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the installation portion (10) and the storage part (11) one
Body sets and in the cylinder of inner hollow.
6. waterproof roof according to claim 5, it is characterised in that installation portion (10) the week side of boss outer wall is provided with and institute
State the edge (17) of splash guard (6) fitting.
7. waterproof roof according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the edge (17) is towards the splash guard (6)
Side is provided with raised line (18), and side of the splash guard (6) away from the substrate (3) offers to be adapted to the raised line (18)
Groove (19).
8. waterproof roof according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with marine glue (20) in the groove (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720979919.9U CN207092338U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of waterproof roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720979919.9U CN207092338U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of waterproof roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207092338U true CN207092338U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61544577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720979919.9U Active CN207092338U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of waterproof roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207092338U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109403558A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 西南交通大学 | It is a kind of for building the strong waterproof roof structure of anti-water accumulation leaking |
| CN109653383A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 无锡市城归设计有限责任公司 | A kind of assembled architecture out-hung panel discharge structure |
| CN111411726A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-14 | 曹坚霞 | Can collect energy-conserving roof structure for building that utilizes to rainwater |
-
2017
- 2017-08-07 CN CN201720979919.9U patent/CN207092338U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109403558A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 西南交通大学 | It is a kind of for building the strong waterproof roof structure of anti-water accumulation leaking |
| CN109653383A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 无锡市城归设计有限责任公司 | A kind of assembled architecture out-hung panel discharge structure |
| CN109653383B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏城归设计有限公司 | Assembled building externally-hung wallboard drainage structures |
| CN111411726A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-14 | 曹坚霞 | Can collect energy-conserving roof structure for building that utilizes to rainwater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200518 Address after: 201100 room 1121-1125, building 1, No. 39, Youdong Road, Minhang District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Jingqiu New Material Technology Co., Ltd Address before: Xuhui District 200030 dragon Wu Shanghai City Road No. 2046, room 223 Patentee before: SHANGHAI BUILDING WATERPROOF MATERIAL (GROUP) WATERPROOF ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |